A kind of device for administering lake duckweed using wake principle
Technical field
It is specially a kind of to administer lake duckweed using wake principle the present invention relates to environmental protection, field of energy-saving technology
Device.
Background technique
With the development of society, water environment pollution be increasingly becoming the main restrictions of Chinese society sustainable economic development because
Element, in water environment pollution, it is an important topic that duckweed, which is administered,.Duckweed is a kind of fluitante, is frequently grown in paddy field, pond
Or other standing waters, it is easy to form densely covered in waters due to the characteristic that duckweed is easy to breed often with the mixed life of other water plants
The showy group of the water surface.Such a large amount of duckweeds can cover the sunlight in the waters, allow fish in water and other aquatiles without
Method is exposed to sunlight, finally dead due to anoxic, and duckweed will affect the balance of nutritional ingredient in water in breeding, break
The ecosystem gradually moves towards to be destroyed in bad water so as to cause the ecosystem in entire waters.
People are in order to solve harm of the duckweed mass propagation to waters, and often using tools such as the string bags, people station aboard ship will
Duckweed in waters salvages and collects, but this working method efficiency is extremely low, copes with the work that large-scale duckweed needs to grow very much
Make the time.The fishing gear being driven by electricity is installed on existing part ship, to collect duckweed, but these equipment are installed in ship
At head, it will increase ship and travel suffered resistance in water.Collected duckweed is often taken as rubbish discarding, does not have economy
The feature of environmental protection, but the source of nutrition of duckweed also animals such as water fish shrimp, only needing slightly can be edible for them with processing.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of dresses that lake duckweed is administered using wake principle
It sets, has the advantages of making full use of profile wake, being processed while collecting duckweed, solve and artificially collect duckweed
Low efficiency, the problem of big, the economic and environment-friendly property difference of existing equipment power consumption.
(2) technical solution
For realize it is above-mentioned make full use of profile wake, carry out processing purpose while collecting duckweed, the present invention mentions
For following technical solution: a kind of device for administering lake duckweed using wake principle, including hull, the inside of the hull
Diversion cavity is offered, deflector is fixedly installed in front of diversion cavity, hull is fixedly installed with feed pipe, ship by intercepting wing plate
The inside rear of body is fixedly installed with driving device, and driving device is movably installed with propeller, the inside of hull by drive shaft
And be located in front of driving device and be movably installed with electronic bull stick, electronic bull stick is movably installed with casing, electric rotating by bottom plate
The outer wall of bar is fixedly installed with crushing cutter group, and casing includes main wall, connector, support base, shaft and rotating sheet, the inside of hull
And the rear for being located at bottom plate is fixedly installed with drainage conduit.
Preferably, the wing plate that intercepts is located in the middle part of the left and right sides of hull, facilitates and duckweed is sent into charging using wake
Pipe.
Preferably, the inside of the feed pipe is fixedly installed with strainer, guarantees normally entering for duckweed, completely cuts off other lives
Rubbish impacts in order to avoid working equipment.
Preferably, the inside of the bottom plate offers material spilling hole, facilitates broken duckweed that can be discharged from bottom plate.
Preferably, the rear of the hull and it is located at the left and right sides of propeller and is fixedly installed with protective plate, protects spiral shell
It revolves paddle to work normally, will not be interfered by duckweed.
Preferably, said major wall is fixedly installed with support base by connector, and support base is movably installed with by shaft and is turned over
Rotor can be such that rotating sheet rotates with shaft under the impact of water flow, and the duckweed by broken completion of interval is discharged from casing.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of device that lake duckweed is administered using wake principle, tools
It is standby following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the device that lake duckweed is administered using wake principle cooperates feed pipe to inhale duckweed by intercepting wing plate
Enter hull interior, the middle part at left and right sides of hull is set due to intercepting wing plate, produced by ship can be made full use of to move in water
Wake, duckweed can enter hull interior therewith, and the equipment collected and processed to duckweed is not arranged at fore, will not be in ship
A large amount of resistances are generated in traveling process, to achieve the effect that wake principle is made full use of to carry out duckweed collection work.
2, the device that lake duckweed is administered using wake principle, driving device drives electronic bull stick movement, electronic
Bull stick drives crushing cutter group to carry out break process to the duckweed for entering hull interior, and originally relatively large duckweed is shredded, and destroys
Bioactivity inside duckweed multiply it can not again, to achieve the effect that solve duckweed large-scale breeding in waters.
3, the device that lake duckweed is administered using wake principle drives electronic bull stick to move by driving device,
Electronic bull stick drives crushing cutter group to carry out break process to the duckweed for entering hull interior, and originally relatively large duckweed is shredded,
The bioactivity inside duckweed is destroyed, multiply it can not again, solves duckweed large-scale breeding in waters to reach
Effect.
4, the device that lake duckweed is administered using wake principle cooperates the work of crushing cutter group by electronic bull stick,
Duckweed is crushed, water impact casing, rotating sheet rotates under the drive of shaft, can be while broken duckweed is discharged pair
It is squeezed, and is discharged after processing again to it from drainage conduit, and the duckweed after processing becomes feasible to what fishes and shrimps were eaten
Feed, to arrive collection duckweed while carry out processing and utilization, the higher effect of environmental protection and economy to it.
5, the device that lake duckweed is administered using wake principle drives drive shaft and electricity by driving device simultaneously
The movement of turn bar, drive shaft drive propeller works to drive hull to move ahead, and electronic bull stick drives crushing cutter group to process duckweed,
Additional power drive is not needed compared to existing collection device, to achieve the effect that structure is simple, saves cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention schematic top plan view;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram of internal structure is unfolded in casing of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is casing of the present invention and electronic bull stick structure rearview nearby.
In figure: 1 hull, 2 diversion cavities, 3 deflectors, 4 intercept wing plates, 5 feed pipes, 6 strainers, 7 driving devices, 8 drive shafts,
9 propellers, 10 protective plates, 11 electronic bull sticks, 12 bottom plates, 13 material spilling holes, 14 crushing cutter groups, 15 casings, 16 main walls, 17 connections
Part, 18 support bases, 19 shafts, 20 rotating sheets, 21 drainage conduits.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5, a kind of device for administering lake duckweed using wake principle, including hull 1 are please referred to, hull 1
Inside offers diversion cavity 2, and the front of diversion cavity 2 is fixedly installed with deflector 3, and hull 1 is fixedly installed with by intercepting wing plate 4
Feed pipe 5 intercepts wing plate 4 and is located in the middle part of the left and right sides of hull 1, facilitates and duckweed is sent into feed pipe 5, feed pipe using wake
5 inside is fixedly installed with strainer 6, guarantees normally entering for duckweed, completely cuts off other house refuses in order to avoid causing to equipment work
It influences, the inside rear of hull 1 is fixedly installed with driving device 7, and driving device 7 is movably installed with propeller by drive shaft 8
9, the rear of the hull 1 and left and right sides for being located at propeller 9 is fixedly installed with protective plate 10, protection propeller 9 works normally,
Will not be interfered by duckweed, the inside of hull 1 and be located at driving device 7 front be movably installed with electronic bull stick 11, electronic bull stick
11 are movably installed with casing 15 by bottom plate 12, and the inside of bottom plate 12 offers material spilling hole 13, facilitate broken duckweed can be from
Be discharged at bottom plate 12, the outer wall of electronic bull stick 11 is fixedly installed with crushing cutter group 14, casing 15 include main wall 16, connector 17,
Support base 18, shaft 19 and rotating sheet 20, main wall 16 are fixedly installed with support base 18 by connector 17, and support base 18 is by turning
Axis 19 is movably installed with rotating sheet 20, and under the impact of water flow rotating sheet 20 can rotate with shaft 19, and interval will be crushed
At duckweed be discharged from casing 15, the inside of hull 1 and be located at bottom plate 12 rear be fixedly installed with drainage conduit 21.
Working principle: when work, driving device 7 and drive shaft 8 are with the use of driving propeller 9 to work, to drive hull 1
It is needing to move ahead in work waters.During hull 1 advances, wake effect can be guided water flow to two middle side parts of hull 1
Region is intercepted wing plate 4 and is concentrated neighbouring duckweed at feed pipe 5 due to wake effect, and the strainer 6 inside feed pipe 5 can will remove floating
Bulky Waste outside duckweed is kept apart, and duckweed enters in diversion cavity 2 along deflector 3, inside casing 15, driving device
7 drive electronic bull stick 11 to rotate, so that crushing cutter group 14 mounted thereto be driven to rotate, carry out broken add to neighbouring duckweed
Work, water impact casing 15, rotating sheet 20 rotates under the drive of shaft 19, can carry out while broken duckweed is discharged to it
It squeezes, it is processed again, further decreases its size, through equipment treated duckweed from 21 row of drainage conduit
Out, it is used with the fishes and shrimps in water supply, protective plate 10 protects duckweed in the course of work not adversely affect to propeller 9.
In conclusion this administers the device of lake duckweed using wake principle, intercepts wing plate 4 and cooperate feed pipe 5 will
Duckweed sucks inside hull 1, and the middle part that 1 left and right sides of hull is arranged in due to intercepting wing plate 4 can make full use of ship to transport in water
Wake caused by dynamic, duckweed can enter inside hull 1 therewith, and the equipment collected and processed to duckweed is not arranged in fore
Place will not make full use of wake principle to carry out duckweed collection work in shipping agency into a large amount of resistances are generated in the process to reach
Effect.
Driving device 7 drives electronic bull stick 11 to move, and electronic bull stick 11 drives 14 pairs of crushing cutter group to enter inside hull 1
Duckweed carries out break process, and originally relatively large duckweed is shredded, and destroys the bioactivity inside duckweed, keeps it numerous again
Spread out, to achieve the effect that solve duckweed large-scale breeding in waters.
Electronic bull stick 11 cooperates crushing cutter group 14 to work, and duckweed is crushed, water impact casing 15, in shaft 19
It drives lower rotating sheet 20 to rotate, it can be squeezed while broken duckweed is discharged, from row after being processed again to it
Expects pipe 21 is discharged, and the duckweed after processing becomes feasible to the edible feed of fishes and shrimps, thus arrived collection duckweed simultaneously to its into
Row processing and utilization, the higher effect of environmental protection and economy.
Driving device 7 drives drive shaft 8 and electronic bull stick 11 to move simultaneously, and drive shaft 8 drives the work of propeller 9 to drive
Hull 1 moves ahead, and electronic bull stick 11 drives crushing cutter group 14 to process duckweed, does not need additional move compared to existing collection device
Power drive, to achieve the effect that structure is simple, saves cost.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.