Water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering garbage salvage, in particular to a water surface garbage transverse interception and salvage device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
At present, with the development of economy in China, in daily life, some residents or tourists do not have good health habits, garbage is directly poured into rivers and lakes, some factories pursue economic benefits one by one, and industrial garbage is discharged into a water body at will, so that the pollution degree of the water body is greatly increased, the garbage poured into the water body flows or sinks along with the water body, and a problem is brought to the cleaning work of the garbage in the water body. The existing cleaning and fishing work is mostly manual fishing, which not only consumes manpower and has extremely low fishing efficiency, but also has great operation danger.
The existing water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for the hydraulic engineering cannot clear the adhered garbage on the interception net and cannot rapidly recover the garbage on the interception net.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that garbage adhered to an interception net cannot be removed and the garbage on the interception net cannot be quickly recovered, and provides a water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for hydraulic engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a horizontal interception fishing device of surface of water rubbish for hydraulic engineering, includes: support shell, buoyancy shell and retrieve the dustbin, still include: the garbage recycling bin comprises a double-motor transmission mechanism, a rotating net cleaning mechanism, a lifting recycling mechanism and a limiting rotating mechanism, wherein the double-motor transmission mechanism is fixedly installed inside a supporting shell, the front end of the double-motor transmission mechanism is meshed with the rotating net cleaning mechanism, the limiting rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the supporting shell, the limiting rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating net cleaning mechanism, the rotating net cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed inside a buoyancy shell, the left side of the double-motor transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting recycling mechanism, the lifting recycling mechanism is movably installed inside the recycling garbage bin, and the supporting shell is fixedly connected with the right side of the recycling garbage bin; the dual-motor transmission mechanism comprises: the upper motor and the lower motor are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the right rear part inside the supporting shell in sequence, the middle parts of the front ends of the upper motor spindle and the lower motor are movably sleeved inside the left end of the fixed supporting column, the right end of the fixed supporting column is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the supporting shell, the front end of the upper motor spindle is fixedly connected with the axle center of the upper gear wheel, the front end of the lower motor spindle is fixedly connected with the axle center of the lower gear wheel, the fixed supporting column is fixedly connected with the upper side and the lower side of the rear end of the I-shaped frame by the inner side, the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the I-shaped frame are movably connected with the axle centers of the upper gear wheel and the lower gear wheel in sequence, the lower side of the upper gear wheel is connected with the upper gear wheel in a meshing manner, the upper side of the lower gear wheel is connected with the lower gear wheel in a meshing manner, the middle part of the upper surface of the upper rotating gear is fixedly connected with the rotating screen cleaning mechanism.
Preferably, the rotary screen cleaning mechanism comprises: upper rotating rod, rotating fixed block, docking gear, axis of rotation, upper rotating wheel, lower rotating wheel and transmission shaft, upper rotating gear rotates upper surface middle part and upper rotating rod right side lower extreme fixed connection, upper rotating rod left side lower extreme and rotating fixed block upper surface middle part fixed connection, upper rotating gear and lower rotating gear left side down go up both sides and docking gear about both sides mesh to be connected, docking gear axle center and axis of rotation right-hand member fixed connection, the inside activity of rotating fixed block axle center has cup jointed the axis of rotation, the fixed cup joint in the axis of rotation left side is inside upper rotating wheel, axis of rotation left side and buoyancy shell upper end left and right sides swing joint, upper rotating wheel activity cup joints inside the buoyancy shell upper end, the inside activity of buoyancy shell lower extreme has cup jointed lower rotating wheel, the inside activity of lower rotating wheel has cup jointed, the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side inside the lower end of the buoyancy shell, and the upper rotating wheel and the lower rotating wheel are movably sleeved with intercepting nets.
Preferably, the limit rotation mechanism comprises: the connecting device comprises a connecting block, an arc-shaped limiting block, a rotating moving block and a connecting rod, wherein the arc-shaped limiting block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the front side of the supporting shell, the rotating moving block is movably sleeved inside the arc-shaped limiting block, the middle of the outer side of the rotating moving block is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the outer side of the connecting block, and the inner side of the connecting block is.
Preferably, the lifting and recovering mechanism includes: the front end of an upper motor spindle is fixedly connected with the right side axle center of the ratchet transmission belt set, the left side axle center of the ratchet transmission belt set is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fixed axle, the front end of the fixed axle is movably connected with the inner wall of a supporting shell, the rear end of the fixed axle is fixedly connected with the axle center of the rotating bevel gear, the lower side of the rotating bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, the axle center of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with the upper end of the lead screw, the lifting moving block is sleeved on the lead screw in a threaded manner, the upper side and the lower side of the lead screw are movably connected with the inner part of the rear side of the supporting block, the front end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting shell, and the left middle part of the lifting moving block is fixedly connected with the, the left end of the lifting connecting rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the movable door, the front side of the recycling garbage can is provided with a movable groove, and the movable door is movably sleeved in the movable groove.
Preferably, a net cleaning baffle is fixedly installed on the left side above the buoyancy shell.
Preferably, a lifting limiting groove is formed in the left end of the recycling garbage can, a lifting limiting block is arranged at the left end of the movable door, the lifting limiting block is movably sleeved in the lifting limiting groove, and a drain hole is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the recycling garbage can. .
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for hydraulic engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the double-motor transmission mechanism is arranged in the invention, when the double-motor transmission mechanism is used, the upper motor and the lower motor are started to rotate in the same direction to drive the upper gear and the lower gear to rotate, so that the upper rotating rod and the lower rotating gear are driven to rotate, the rotating fixing block is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate around the shaft center of the upper rotating gear, so that the buoyancy shell is driven to rotate around the upper rotating gear, water surface garbage intercepted by the intercepting net on the buoyancy shell is driven to be close to the garbage recycling bin through rotation, and the connecting block fixedly connected with the right side of the buoyancy shell is fixedly connected with the connecting rod during rotation, so that the buoyancy shell can rotate along the arc limiting block during rotation, and the stability during rotation is kept.
2. When the intercepting net cleaning device is used, the upper gear and the lower gear are driven to rotate by starting the upper motor and the lower motor to rotate in different directions, so that the upper rotating gear and the lower rotating gear are driven to rotate, the butt joint gear is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate around the axle center of the butt joint gear, the upper rotating wheel is driven to rotate, the intercepting net is driven to rotate, and the intercepting net is cleaned by the aid of the net cleaning baffle plate, so that the situation that the river circulation is influenced by too much garbage adsorbed on the intercepting net is prevented.
3. When the garbage bin is used, when the upper motor and the lower motor are started to rotate in the same direction, the ratchet transmission belt set cannot be driven to rotate, when the upper motor rotates in the reverse direction, the ratchet transmission belt set is driven to rotate, so that the fixed shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating bevel gear is driven to rotate, the transmission bevel gear is driven to rotate, the lead screw is driven to rotate, the lifting moving block is driven to move up and down, the lifting connecting rod is driven to move up and down, the moving door is driven to move up and down, the garbage bin is opened, and collected garbage is brought into the garbage bin through the water flow effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for hydraulic engineering provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for hydraulic engineering provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a split structure of the horizontal interception fishing device for water surface garbage for hydraulic engineering provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a split structure of the horizontal interception fishing device for water surface garbage for hydraulic engineering provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a split structure of the horizontal interception fishing device for water surface garbage for hydraulic engineering provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a split structure of the horizontal interception fishing device for water surface garbage for hydraulic engineering provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged structural schematic view B of the water surface garbage transverse interception fishing device for hydraulic engineering provided by the invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a transverse water surface garbage intercepting and fishing device for hydraulic engineering.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
101 supporting shell, 102 buoyancy shell, 103 recycling dustbin, 201 upper motor, 202 lower motor, 203 upper gear, 204 lower gear, 205 fixed supporting column, 206I-shaped frame, 207 upper rotating gear, 208 lower rotating gear, 301 upper rotating rod, 302 rotating fixed block, 303 butt gear, 304 rotating shaft, 305 upper rotating wheel, 306 lower rotating wheel, 307 transmission shaft, 308 mesh cleaning baffle, 401 connecting block, 402 arc-shaped limiting block, 403 rotating movable block, 404 connecting rod, 501 ratchet transmission belt set, 502 fixed shaft, 503 rotating bevel gear, 504 transmission bevel gear, 505 lead screw, 506 supporting block, 507 movable block lifting, 508 lifting connecting rod, 509 movable door, 510 movable groove, 511 lifting limiting groove, 512 lifting limiting block and 513 drain hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a horizontal interception fishing device of surface of water rubbish for hydraulic engineering, includes: a support housing 101, a buoyant housing 102 and a recycling bin 103, further comprising: the garbage recycling device comprises a double-motor transmission mechanism, a rotary net cleaning mechanism, a lifting recycling mechanism and a limiting rotating mechanism, wherein the double-motor transmission mechanism is fixedly installed inside a supporting shell 101, the front end of the double-motor transmission mechanism is meshed with the rotary net cleaning mechanism, the limiting rotating mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the supporting shell 101 and is fixedly connected with the rotary net cleaning mechanism, the rotary net cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed inside a buoyancy shell 102, the left side of the double-motor transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting recycling mechanism, the lifting recycling mechanism is movably installed inside a recycling garbage can 103, and the supporting shell 101 is fixedly connected with the right side of the recycling garbage can 103; the double-motor transmission mechanism comprises: an upper motor 201, a lower motor 202, an upper gear 203, a lower gear 204, a fixed support column 205, an I-shaped frame 206, an upper rotating gear 207 and a lower rotating gear 208, the upper motor 201 and the lower motor 202 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the right rear part in the supporting shell 101 in sequence, the middle parts of the front ends of a main shaft of the upper motor 201 and the lower motor 202 are movably sleeved in the left end of the fixed support column 205, the right end of the fixed support column 205 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the supporting shell 101, the front end of the main shaft of the upper motor 201 is fixedly connected with the axis of the upper gear 203, the front end of the main shaft of the lower motor 202 is fixedly connected with the axis of the lower gear 203, the inner side of the fixed support column 205 is fixedly connected with the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the I-shaped frame 206, the upper and lower sides of the front end of the I-shaped frame 206 are movably connected with, the middle part of the front end of the main shaft of the upper motor 201 is fixedly connected with the lifting recovery mechanism, and the middle part of the upper surface of the upper rotating gear 207 is fixedly connected with the rotating screen cleaning mechanism.
When the double-motor transmission mechanism is used, the upper motor 201 and the lower motor 202 are started to rotate in the same direction, the upper gear 203 and the lower gear 204 are driven to rotate, the upper rotating gear 207 and the lower rotating gear 208 are driven to rotate, the upper rotating rod 301 is driven to rotate, the rotating fixing block 302 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 304 is driven to rotate around the axis of the upper rotating gear 207, the buoyancy shell 102 is driven to rotate around the upper rotating gear 207, water surface garbage intercepted by the intercepting net on the buoyancy shell 102 is driven to be close to the garbage recycling bin 103 through rotation, and the connecting block 401 fixedly connected with the right side of the buoyancy shell 102 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 404 during rotation, so that the buoyancy shell 102 can be kept to rotate along the arc-shaped limiting block 402 during rotation, and stability during rotation is kept.
Example 2: the difference is based on example 1;
rotate clear net mechanism and include: the upper rotating rod 301, the rotating fixed block 302, the butt-joint gear 303, the rotating shaft 304, the upper rotating wheel 305, the lower rotating wheel 306 and the transmission shaft 307, the middle part of the upper surface of the upper rotating gear 207 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the right side of the upper rotating rod 301, the lower end of the left side of the upper rotating rod 301 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the rotating fixed block 302, the lower upper and upper sides of the left sides of the upper rotating gear 207 and the lower rotating gear 208 are meshed with the upper and lower sides of the butt-joint gear 303, the axle center of the butt-joint gear 303 is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft 304, the rotating shaft 304 is movably sleeved inside the axle center of the rotating fixed block 302, the left side of the rotating shaft 304 is fixedly sleeved inside the upper rotating wheel 305, the left side of the rotating shaft 304 is, the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft 307 are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side inside the lower end of the buoyancy shell 102, and the upper rotating wheel 305 and the lower rotating wheel 306 are movably sleeved with intercepting nets.
Spacing rotary mechanism includes: connecting block 401, arc stopper 402, rotation movable block 403 and connecting rod 404, support shell 101 front side outer surface fixed mounting have arc stopper 402, the inside activity of arc stopper 402 has cup jointed rotation movable block 403, rotate movable block 403 outside middle part and connecting rod 404 one end fixed connection, the connecting rod 404 other end and connecting block 401 outside middle part fixed connection, the inboard and buoyancy shell 102 right side middle part fixed connection of connecting block 401.
A net cleaning baffle 308 is fixedly arranged on the left side above the buoyancy shell 102.
When the device is used, the upper gear 203 and the lower gear 204 are driven to rotate by starting the upper motor 201 and the lower motor 202 to rotate in different directions, so that the upper gear 207 and the lower gear 208 are driven to rotate, the docking gear 303 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 304 is driven to rotate around the axis of the docking gear 303, the upper rotating wheel 305 is driven to rotate, the intercepting net is driven to rotate, and the intercepting net is cleaned due to the arrangement of the net cleaning baffle plate 308, so that the situation that the river channel circulation is influenced by too much garbage adsorbed on the intercepting net is prevented.
Example 3: the difference is based on examples 1 and 2;
the lift recovery mechanism includes: the front end of a main shaft of an upper motor 201 is fixedly connected with the right side axis of the ratchet transmission belt set 501, the left side axis of the ratchet transmission belt set 501 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the fixed shaft 502, the front end of the fixed shaft 502 is movably connected with the inner wall of a support shell 101, the rear end of the fixed shaft 502 is fixedly connected with the axis of the rotating bevel gear 503, the lower side of the rotating bevel gear 503 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 504, the axis of the driving bevel gear 504 is fixedly connected with the upper end of a screw rod 505, a lifting moving block 507 is sleeved on the screw rod 505 in a threaded manner, the upper side and the lower side of the screw rod 505 are movably connected with the inner part of the rear side of the support block 506, the front ends of the support blocks 506 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support shell 101, and the middle part of the left side of the lifting moving block 507 is fixedly connected with the, the left end of the lifting connecting rod 508 is fixedly connected with the right side of the movable door 509, the front side of the recycling garbage can 103 is provided with a movable groove 510, and the movable door 509 is movably sleeved in the movable groove 510.
The left end of the recycling garbage can 103 is internally provided with a lifting limiting groove 511, the left end of the movable door 509 is provided with a lifting limiting block 512, the lifting limiting block 512 is movably sleeved inside the lifting limiting groove 511, and a drain hole 513 is formed below the left side of the recycling garbage can 103.
The garbage recycling device is provided with a lifting recycling mechanism, when the garbage recycling device is used, when the upper motor 201 and the lower motor 202 are started to rotate in the same direction, the ratchet transmission belt set 501 is not driven to rotate, when the upper motor 201 rotates in the reverse direction, the ratchet transmission belt set 501 is driven to rotate, the fixed shaft 502 is driven to rotate, the rotating bevel gear 503 is driven to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 504 is driven to rotate, the lead screw 505 is driven to rotate, the lifting moving block 507 is driven to move up and down, the lifting connecting rod 508 is driven to move up and down, the moving door 509 is driven to move up and down, the garbage recycling bin 103 is opened, and collected garbage is brought into the.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.