CN112806200B - Sugarcane tectorial membrane returns native machine - Google Patents

Sugarcane tectorial membrane returns native machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112806200B
CN112806200B CN202110261755.7A CN202110261755A CN112806200B CN 112806200 B CN112806200 B CN 112806200B CN 202110261755 A CN202110261755 A CN 202110261755A CN 112806200 B CN112806200 B CN 112806200B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sugarcane
soil
plate
film covering
stirring shaft
Prior art date
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CN202110261755.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112806200A (en
Inventor
陈士伟
徐杨玉
黄小文
曾志强
何留伟
杜怡安
吴如慧
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Guangdong Nongken Tropical Agriculture Research Institute Co ltd
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Guangdong Nongken Tropical Agriculture Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110261755.7A priority Critical patent/CN112806200B/en
Publication of CN112806200A publication Critical patent/CN112806200A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M21/00Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
    • A01M21/04Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity
    • A01M21/043Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity by chemicals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/81Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
    • B01F33/813Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles mixing simultaneously in two or more mixing receptacles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Protection Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sugarcane film covering and returning machine which comprises a sugarcane film covering machine support, a stirring rod, a receiving rod, a first bevel gear and a soil guiding wheel blade, wherein a mulching film support is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine support, a pushing handle is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine support, the stirring rod is arranged on a first stirring shaft, the stirring rod is connected with a second stirring shaft, the second stirring shaft is connected with a water storage tank, and a first belt pulley group is arranged on the second stirring shaft. This sugarcane tectorial membrane returns native machine, through with the cylinder breach inner roll that leads the soil wheel assembly about 3, can further solve the sugarcane tectorial membrane returns the problem that the soil is not enough even and cut the plastic film on the native machine membrane, promote sugarcane emergence rate and output, further increase sugarcane industrial benefit, and this device simple structure, easily make, area is little, plastic film is laid easily operation, the tectorial membrane is difficult damaged and the covering soil volume is big on the membrane, spread the membrane effectual, can effectively promote the survival rate and the germination percentage of sugarcane kind.

Description

Sugarcane tectorial membrane returns native machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sugarcane planting mechanized industry, in particular to a sugarcane film covering and soil returning machine.
Background
The sugarcane is not strange to us, is a common fruit, is deeply favored by consumers due to sweet taste, is grown in India, is widely planted in tropical and subtropical areas, is an important material for producing sugar and bioethanol in China, is one of the most important links in the production process of the sugarcane, and is widely popularized and applied as a protective cultivation technical means in the sugarcane planting link, so that the sugarcane film-covering soil returning machine with strong practicability is designed to have a crucial effect on sustainable development of the sugarcane industry in China.
The mulch film used at present is a photodegradable film, the mulch film is photodegradable after being exposed for 1 month, and is basically broken after 2 months, so that the problem that the labor cost is high in recycling residual mulch film can be effectively solved, but the existing sugarcane mulch film returning machine cannot realize the effect of returning soil and compacting on the film on one hand, the breaking speed of the later-stage mulch film is high, the problem that weeds spread before sugarcane is not sealed is serious, the labor cost of sugarcane operation is increased, the economic benefit of sugarcane planting is reduced, and the film is not covered with soil, so that sugarcane stem seeds cannot bud and break films, and the emergence rate of sugarcane seeds is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sugarcane film covering soil returning machine, which aims to solve the problem that weeds spread before sugarcane is not sealed due to high degradation and crushing speed of mulching film visible light caused by the fact that the soil returning compaction effect on a film cannot be achieved in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sugarcane tectorial membrane returns native machine, includes sugarcane tectorial membrane machine support, puddler, holding rod, first bevel gear and soil guiding wheel blade, install the plastic film support on the sugarcane tectorial membrane machine support, and install pushing handle on the sugarcane tectorial membrane machine support, and install the water storage tank on the sugarcane tectorial membrane machine support, while water storage tank and first (mixing) shaft interconnect, the puddler is installed on first (mixing) shaft, and puddler and second (mixing) shaft interconnect, second (mixing) shaft and water storage tank interconnect, and install first belt pulley group on the second (mixing) shaft, and install the inlet tube on the water storage tank, first belt pulley group and first (mixing) shaft interconnect, and install the second belt pulley group on the first (mixing) shaft, and second belt pulley group and first (mixing) shaft interconnect, and install the connection on the holding rod on the first (mixing) shaft simultaneously, the ball is laminated each other with the backup pad interconnect, and backup pad laminating each other, and backup pad and second (mixing) shaft interconnect, second (mixing) shaft and water storage tank interconnect, and second (mixing) shaft interconnect, and third bevel gear group and first (mixing) shaft interconnect, and first belt pulley group and first (mixing) interconnect, and second belt pulley group installs on the first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft interconnect on the first rotating shaft, and second rotating shaft, and third rotating shaft interconnect, and third rotating shaft, third rotating shaft and third rotating assembly and third rotating shaft interconnect, and third rotating shaft and third rotating assembly and third rotating shaft interconnect, the sugarcane film covering machine is characterized in that a receiving plate is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine support, the sugarcane film covering machine support is connected with the adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is arranged on the pressing plate, the pressing plate is provided with a moving plate, the moving plate and the fixing sleeve are mutually attached, the fixing sleeve is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine support, the sugarcane film covering machine support is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected with the water storage tank, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a control valve and a water spraying plate.
Preferably, the stirring rods are symmetrically and alternately distributed about the center of the first stirring shaft, and the first stirring shaft and the water storage tank form a rotating mechanism through bearings arranged on the water storage tank.
Preferably, the number of the bearing rods is 2 symmetrically arranged about the center of the first rotating shaft, and the bearing rods are in sliding connection with the supporting plate through circular grooves formed in the supporting plate.
Preferably, the diameters and gear teeth of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are equal, and the second bevel gear is coaxially connected with the third belt pulley group through the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the soil guiding wheel assembly is made of stainless steel, the inner roll of a roller notch of the soil guiding wheel assembly is 3 degrees, and the outer surface of the soil guiding wheel assembly is smooth.
Preferably, the joint rolling rod is attached to the bearing plate, the joint rolling rod is arranged on the ridging disc, the ridging disc and the electric telescopic rod are attached to each other, and meanwhile the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the bearing plate.
Preferably, the connecting rolling rod is rotatably connected with the bearing plate through a groove formed in the bearing plate, and the surface of the groove formed in the bearing plate is smooth.
Preferably, the ridging disc is made of stainless steel, and the ridging disc is symmetrically distributed about the center of the sugarcane film covering machine bracket.
Preferably, the adjusting screw is connected with the sugarcane film covering machine bracket through a threaded hole formed in the sugarcane film covering machine bracket, and the adjusting screw and the pressing plate form a rotating mechanism through a bearing arranged on the pressing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the sugarcane film covering and returning machine, the roller notch of the soil guiding wheel assembly is internally coiled by about 3 degrees, so that the problems that soil returning is not uniform enough and a mulching film is cut off on a film of the sugarcane film covering and returning machine can be further solved, the emergence rate and yield of sugarcane are improved, the industrial benefit of the sugarcane is further improved, the device is simple in structure, easy to manufacture, small in occupied area, easy to operate in mulching film laying, difficult to damage, large in covering soil amount on the film, good in film laying effect and capable of effectively improving the survival rate and germination rate of sugarcane seeds;
1. the soil covering is carried out on the ridging disc mulching film, and then the rotation of the soil guiding wheel blades is carried out, so that the scattering and covering of soil blocks on the mulching film are realized, the visible light decomposition of the mulching film can be effectively delayed, the soil temperature is improved, the soil moisture is kept, the soil is kept loose, meanwhile, weeds can be effectively prevented and controlled before the sugarcane is sealed, the effects of saving cost and improving efficiency are achieved, the sprouting and rupture of sugarcane stem seeds are facilitated after the mulching film returns to soil and is compacted, the emergence rate and yield of sugarcane are improved, and the sugarcane industry benefit is increased;
2. through the rotation of the first stirring shaft, the stirring rod is driven to rotate, so that water in the water storage tank is stirred, herbicide in the water storage tank is fully mixed with the water, and then the herbicide is conveniently sprayed onto the mulching film, water drops are attached to the mulching film at the moment, namely, the adhesive force between the mulching film and soil blocks is increased, and weeding can be performed while the soil blocks are conveniently and tightly attached to the mulching film;
3. through the meshing of first bevel gear and second bevel gear to be convenient for realize changing pivoted direction, drive first axis of rotation promptly when the rotation of second axis of rotation rotates and rotate, then under the effect of belt pulley, realize the linkage effect, drive first (mixing) shaft and second (mixing) shaft and rotate when leading the rotation of soil vane blade, only need a motor alright accomplish, more convenient energy-conservation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional front view of a water storage tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of a first bevel gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front view of a receiving plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cross-sectional structure of a compacting plate of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a bottom cross section of the ridging disc according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a third pulley set of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sugarcane film covering machine bracket; 2. a mulching film bracket; 3. pushing the handle; 4. a water storage tank; 5. a first stirring shaft; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a second stirring shaft; 8. a first pulley set; 9. a first rotation shaft; 10. a second pulley set; 11. a receiving rod; 12. connecting balls; 13. a support plate; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a second rotation shaft; 17. a motor; 18. a third pulley set; 19. a third rotation shaft; 20. a soil guiding wheel blade; 21. a soil guiding wheel assembly; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a receiving plate; 24. connecting a rolling rod; 25. a ridging disc; 26. an electric telescopic rod; 27. adjusting a screw; 28. a compacting plate; 29. a moving plate; 30. a fixed sleeve; 31. a water outlet pipe; 32. a control valve; 33. and a water spraying plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the sugarcane film mulching and returning machine comprises a sugarcane film mulching machine bracket 1, a mulching film bracket 2, a pushing handle 3, a water storage tank 4, a first stirring shaft 5, a stirring rod 6, a second stirring shaft 7, a first belt pulley group 8, a first rotating shaft 9, a second belt pulley group 10, a receiving rod 11, a connecting ball 12, a supporting plate 13, a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a motor 17, a third belt pulley group 18, a third rotating shaft 19, a soil guiding blade 20, a soil guiding wheel assembly 21, a water inlet pipe 22, a receiving plate 23, a connecting rolling rod 24, a hilling disc 25, an electric telescopic rod 26, an adjusting screw 27, a pressing plate 28, a moving plate 29, a fixed sleeve 30, a water outlet pipe 31, a control valve 32 and a water spraying plate 33, wherein the mulching film bracket 2 is arranged on the sugarcane film mulching machine bracket 1, the pushing handle 3 is arranged on the sugarcane film mulching machine bracket 1, and the water storage tank 4 is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine bracket 1, the water storage tank 4 is connected with the first stirring shaft 5, the stirring rod 6 is arranged on the first stirring shaft 5, the stirring rod 6 is connected with the second stirring shaft 7, the second stirring shaft 7 is connected with the water storage tank 4, the second stirring shaft 7 is provided with the first belt pulley group 8, the water storage tank 4 is provided with the water inlet pipe 22, the first belt pulley group 8 is connected with the first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating shaft 9 is provided with the second belt pulley group 10, the second belt pulley group 10 is connected with the first stirring shaft 5, the bearing rod 11 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating shaft 9 is connected with the supporting plate 13, the supporting plate 13 is connected with the sugarcane film covering machine bracket 1, the bearing rod 11 is provided with the connecting ball 12, the connecting ball 12 is mutually attached with the supporting plate 13, and the support plate 13 is attached to the receiving rod 11, the first bevel gear 14 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 9, and the first bevel gear 14 is connected to the second bevel gear 15, and the second bevel gear 15 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 16, while the second rotating shaft 16 is connected to the support plate 13, the motor 17 is placed on the support plate 13, and the motor 17 is connected to the second rotating shaft 16, and the third pulley group 18 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 16, while the third pulley group 18 is connected to the third rotating shaft 19, the soil-guiding wheel blade 20 is mounted on the third rotating shaft 19, and the third rotating shaft 19 is connected to the soil-guiding wheel assembly 21, and the soil-guiding wheel assembly 21 is connected to the sugar cane capper support 1, and the receiving plate 23 is mounted on the sugar cane capper support 1, and the adjusting screw 27 is connected to the pressing plate 28, and the moving plate 29 is connected to the fixed sleeve 30 is attached to each other, and the fixed sleeve 30 is mounted on the sugar cane capper support 1, and the valve 31 is mounted on the capper support 1, and the water outlet pipe 33 is connected to the water outlet pipe 32.
In this example, the stirring rods 6 are symmetrically and alternately distributed about the center of the first stirring shaft 5, the first stirring shaft 5 and the water storage tank 4 form a rotating mechanism through bearings mounted on the water storage tank 4, through the structure, the stirring rods 6 are driven to rotate and stir along with the rotation of the first stirring shaft 5, the first stirring shaft 5 and the water storage tank 4 form a rotating mechanism through bearings mounted on the water storage tank 4, and the rotation of the first stirring shaft 5 is not influenced while the first stirring shaft 5 is supported;
the number of the bearing rods 11 is 2 symmetrically arranged about the center of the first rotating shaft 9, the bearing rods 11 are in sliding connection with the supporting plate 13 through circular grooves formed in the supporting plate 13, and the supporting and limiting of the first rotating shaft 9 are conveniently realized through the bearing rods 11 through the structure;
the diameters and gear teeth of the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15 are equal, the second bevel gear 15 is coaxially connected with the third belt pulley set 18 through the second rotating shaft 16, and through the structure, the motion consistency can be effectively ensured;
the soil guide wheel assembly 21 is made of stainless steel, the inner roll of a roller notch of the soil guide wheel assembly 21 is 3 degrees, and the outer surface of the soil guide wheel assembly 21 is smooth;
the bearing plate 23 is attached with the connecting rolling rod 24, the connecting rolling rod 24 is arranged on the hilling disc 25, the hilling disc 25 and the electric telescopic rod 26 are attached to each other, and meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 26 is arranged on the bearing plate 23;
the connecting rolling rod 24 is in rotary connection with the bearing plate 23 through the groove formed in the bearing plate 23, the surface of the groove formed in the bearing plate 23 is smooth, through the structure, the connecting rolling rod 24 can freely rotate on the bearing plate 23 conveniently, the surface of the groove formed in the bearing plate 23 is smooth, and the friction between the bearing plate 23 and the connecting rolling rod 24 can be effectively reduced;
the ridging disc 25 is made of stainless steel, the ridging disc 25 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the sugarcane film covering machine bracket 1, and soil covering of soil blocks is conveniently achieved through the ridging disc 25 through the structure;
the adjusting screw 27 is connected with the sugarcane film covering machine bracket 1 through a threaded hole formed in the sugarcane film covering machine bracket 1, and the adjusting screw 27 and the pressing plate 28 form a rotating mechanism through a bearing arranged on the pressing plate 28.
Working principle: when the device is required to be used, the device is moved to a place where soil needs to be covered, then the motor 17 in the device is connected with an external power supply, the motor 17 starts to work, the output end of the motor 17 is connected with the second rotating shaft 16, the second rotating shaft 16 starts to rotate, the third belt pulley set 18 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 16, the third belt pulley set 18 starts to rotate, the second bevel gear 15 starts to rotate because the third belt pulley set 18 is coaxially connected with the second bevel gear 15 in combination with the device shown in the figure 1 and the figure 7, the first bevel gear 14 starts to rotate because the second bevel gear 15 is meshed with the first bevel gear 14, the first bevel gear 14 starts to rotate because the first bevel gear 14 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 9, the first rotating shaft 9 is respectively provided with the first belt pulley set 8 and the second belt pulley set 10, the first stirring shaft 5 and the second stirring shaft 7 in the figure 1 start to rotate under the driving of the first belt pulley set 8 and the second belt pulley set 10, the stirring rod 6 starts to rotate, namely, the water tank 4 is completely sprayed into a water tank 32 through a control water tank 33, and the water tank 32 is completely sprayed in the water tank is completely;
as can be seen from fig. 1 and 7, along with the rotation of the third belt pulley set 18, the third rotation shaft 19 connected with the third belt pulley set 18 starts to rotate, along with the rotation of the third rotation shaft 19, the soil guiding blade 20 starts to rotate, and then the sugarcane covering machine bracket 1 is pushed to the left, at this time, the soil is shoveled out by the ridging disc 25, and then the shoveled soil enters the soil guiding wheel assembly 21, and under the action of the rotation of the soil guiding wheel blade 20, the soil blocks in the soil are smashed, along with the rotation of the soil guiding blade 20, the soil falls onto the mulching film after being rolled up, the mulching film is covered, and the mulching film is sprayed with the liquid medicine, so that the soil is more tightly attached to the mulching film, and the weeding of the soil can be effectively realized, and along with the pressing plate 28 in fig. 1, the flattening of the soil is realized, which is the working principle of the sugarcane covering machine.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sugarcane tectorial membrane returns native machine, includes sugarcane tectorial membrane machine support (1), puddler (6), holds pole (11), first bevel gear (14) and leads native wheel blade (20), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sugarcane film covering machine support (1) is provided with a mulching film support (2), and a push handle (3) is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine support (1), and a water storage tank (4) is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine support (1), and the water storage tank (4) is connected with a first stirring shaft (5) at the same time, a stirring rod (6) is arranged on the first stirring shaft (5), and the stirring rod (6) is connected with a second stirring shaft (7), the second stirring shaft (7) is connected with the water storage tank (4) at the same time, and a second stirring shaft (7) is provided with a first belt pulley set (8), and a water inlet pipe (22) is arranged on the water storage tank (4), the first belt pulley set (8) is connected with the first stirring shaft (9), and a second belt pulley set (10) is arranged on the first stirring shaft (5), and a bearing rod (11) is arranged on the first stirring shaft (9), and the first stirring shaft (9) is connected with a support plate (13) and a ball bearing (12) is connected with the support plate (13) at the same time, and the ball bearing (13) is connected with the support plate (13) at the same time, and the supporting plate (13) is mutually attached to the bearing rod (11), the first bevel gear (14) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (9), the first bevel gear (14) is mutually connected with the second bevel gear (15), the second bevel gear (15) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (16), the second rotating shaft (16) is mutually connected with the supporting plate (13), the supporting plate (13) is provided with a motor (17), the motor (17) is mutually connected with the second rotating shaft (16), the second rotating shaft (16) is provided with a third belt pulley group (18), the third belt pulley group (18) is mutually connected with the third rotating shaft (19), the soil guiding wheel blade (20) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (19), the third rotating shaft (19) is connected with the soil guiding wheel assembly (21), the soil guiding wheel assembly (21) is connected with the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1), the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1) is provided with a bearing plate (23), the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1) is connected with the adjusting screw (27), the adjusting screw (27) is arranged on the pressing plate (28), the pressing plate (28) is provided with a moving plate (29), the moving plate (29) is mutually attached to the fixed sleeve (30), the fixing sleeve (30) is arranged on the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1), the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1) is provided with a water outlet pipe (31), the water outlet pipe (31) is connected with the water storage tank (4), and the water outlet pipe (31) is provided with a control valve (32) and a water spraying plate (33);
the diameters and gear teeth of the first bevel gear (14) and the second bevel gear (15) are equal, and the second bevel gear (15) is coaxially connected with the third belt pulley group (18) through a second rotating shaft (16);
the soil guiding wheel assembly (21) is made of stainless steel, the inner roll of a roller notch of the soil guiding wheel assembly (21) is 3 degrees, and the outer surface of the soil guiding wheel assembly (21) is smooth.
2. The sugarcane film mulching soil returning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rods (6) are symmetrically and alternately distributed about the center of the first stirring shaft (5), and the first stirring shaft (5) and the water storage tank (4) form a rotating mechanism through bearings arranged on the water storage tank (4).
3. The sugarcane film mulching soil returning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the bearing rods (11) is 2 symmetrically arranged about the center of the first rotating shaft (9), and the bearing rods (11) are in sliding connection with the supporting plate (13) through circular grooves formed in the supporting plate (13).
4. The sugarcane film mulching soil returning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (23) is attached with a connecting rolling rod (24), the connecting rolling rod (24) is arranged on a hilling disc (25), the hilling disc (25) and an electric telescopic rod (26) are attached to each other, and meanwhile the electric telescopic rod (26) is arranged on the bearing plate (23).
5. The sugarcane film mulching soil returning machine according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting rolling rod (24) is rotationally connected with the bearing plate (23) through a groove formed in the bearing plate (23), and the surface of the groove formed in the bearing plate (23) is smooth.
6. The sugarcane film mulching soil returning machine according to claim 5, wherein: the ridging disc (25) is made of stainless steel, and the ridging disc (25) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1).
7. The sugarcane film mulching soil returning machine according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting screw (27) is connected with the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1) through a threaded hole formed in the sugarcane film covering machine bracket (1), and the adjusting screw (27) and the pressing plate (28) form a rotating mechanism through a bearing arranged on the pressing plate (28).
CN202110261755.7A 2021-03-10 2021-03-10 Sugarcane tectorial membrane returns native machine Active CN112806200B (en)

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CN112806200B true CN112806200B (en) 2023-08-08

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