CN112655693A - Disease and pest control system suitable for vertical greening - Google Patents

Disease and pest control system suitable for vertical greening Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112655693A
CN112655693A CN202011524287.XA CN202011524287A CN112655693A CN 112655693 A CN112655693 A CN 112655693A CN 202011524287 A CN202011524287 A CN 202011524287A CN 112655693 A CN112655693 A CN 112655693A
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China
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control system
pest control
system suitable
vertical greening
ceiling
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CN202011524287.XA
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CN112655693B (en
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陈鸿铮
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a disease and pest control system suitable for vertical greening, and relates to the technical field of greening disease and pest control, in particular to a disease and pest control system suitable for vertical greening. This disease and pest control system suitable for perpendicular afforestation is provided with the background board, through the setting of slide bar, is in the same place background board and sliding rail connection, cooperates the slip relation between slide rail and the slide bar simultaneously, and the flexibility of greatly increased background board is convenient for adjust the angle of placing of background board to let the plant of planting on the background board can be fully towards sunshine sufficient direction, avoid making the disease and pest problem aggravate because of moist.

Description

Disease and pest control system suitable for vertical greening
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greening disease and pest control, in particular to a disease and pest control system suitable for vertical greening.
Background
Vertical greening, a concept which integrates botany and architecture and is related to cities, buildings and greening. The method can skillfully utilize the three-dimensional space, wrap green coats on ice-cold buildings, enable the buildings to live, and bring more greenery to cities. And nowadays, the living standard of people is improved, the living quality and the living environment are highly pursued, the demand of the market is increased continuously, with the implementation of the national sustainable development policy, the pursuit and the cognition of modern people to the green environment-friendly life are higher and higher under the advocation and the constraint of various national environmental policies, the concept of green environment protection is deeply focused on the heart of people for a long time, and meanwhile, the green consumption is also popularized. The various home decoration industries start transformation and upgrading of the industries by taking the home decoration industries as a trigger. At present, no specific popularization method or forced planting is available on the national level, but the development of three-dimensional greening is encouraged.
The existing vertical greening is easy to cause diseases and insect pests in the using process, and the greening is in a vertical state, so that the difficulty in preventing and controlling the diseases and the insect pests is caused, the planting life of greening plants is short, the additional planting and plant maintenance are frequently required, and the subsequent maintenance cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a pest control system suitable for vertical greening, and solves the problems that the pest is easy to occur in the use process of the existing vertical greening in the background technology, the greening plant is short in service life, frequent reseeding and plant maintenance are needed, and the subsequent maintenance cost is high due to difficulty in pest control caused by the vertical greening state.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pest control system suitable for vertical greening, includes the background board, the front side bottom of background board is installed and is held in the palm the groove, and holds in the palm the left and right sides in groove and all be provided with and take out the rail, the internal connection who holds in the palm the groove has the standpipe, the mounting box is all installed to the left and right sides of standpipe, and the rear side of mounting box is provided with the water pipe, the rear side of water pipe is connected with the conveyer pipe, and the medicine bottle is installed at the top of conveyer pipe, settle at the top of background board.
Optionally, the rear side of the background plate comprises a slide rail and a slide bar, and the slide bar is mounted on the surface of the slide rail.
Optionally, the sliding rail and the sliding rod are matched with each other to form a sliding structure, and the outer shape of the sliding rail is arc-shaped.
Optionally, the surface of standpipe is including consolidating the axle sleeve, connecting the side pipe, the strip that absorbs water and the cotton piece of infiltration, and the left and right sides of standpipe all is connected with the connecting side pipe, the inside of standpipe is provided with the strip that absorbs water, and the left and right sides of the strip that absorbs water is connected with the cotton piece of infiltration.
Optionally, the water absorption strip vertically runs through the inside of the vertical pipe, and the water seepage cotton piece is uniformly arranged along the vertical direction of the water absorption strip.
Optionally, the inside of mounting box is including holding in the palm box, pivot, receptacle, ring channel, arc piece and spinning the cloth layer, and the surface of holding in the palm the box is provided with the pivot, the receptacle has been placed to the inside of holding in the palm the box, the inner wall of mounting box is provided with the ring channel, and the top of ring channel is connected with the arc piece, the surface of receptacle is provided with the spinning cloth layer.
Optionally, the annular groove and the arc pieces are connected with each other, and the arc pieces are uniformly arranged along the surface of the annular groove.
Optionally, the inside of ceiling is including water catch bowl, shower nozzle, solar panel and telescopic link, and the inner wall surface mounting of ceiling has the shower nozzle, the front side swing joint of ceiling has solar panel, and is connected with the telescopic link between solar panel and the ceiling.
Optionally, solar panel passes through interconnect between telescopic link and the ceiling, and the shower nozzle sets up along the ceiling uniformly.
The invention provides a pest control system suitable for vertical greening, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this disease and pest control system suitable for perpendicular afforestation is provided with the background board, setting through the slide bar, be in the same place background board and sliding linkage, cooperate the slip relation between slide rail and the slide bar simultaneously, the flexibility of greatly increased background board, be convenient for adjust the angle of placing of background board, thereby let the plant of planting on the background board can fully towards the direction that sunshine is sufficient, avoid making the disease and pest problem aggravate because moist, if meet the position sunshine of installation background board not enough, at this moment can utilize the sliding construction between slide rail and the slide bar, let the slide bar slide along the arc surface of slide rail, thereby open the background board to the outside, and then let the background board towards sunshine.
2. This disease and pest control system suitable for perpendicular afforestation is provided with the standpipe, consolidate the setting of axle sleeve, mainly be used for consolidating the standpipe, avoid the stability of standpipe not enough, communicate each other between standpipe and the connection side pipe, the cotton piece of infiltration also runs through to the mounting box in connecting the side pipe, link together between mounting box and the standpipe through connecting the side pipe, interconnect between standpipe and the support groove, put into liquid in holding in the groove, and sneak into the medicine of disease and pest control simultaneously in liquid, then, utilize the absorptivity of the strip that absorbs water, make progress the guide gradually with liquid, recycle the liquid medicine reposition of redundant personnel in the cotton piece of infiltration will absorbing water the strip simultaneously and guide in the mounting box of both sides.
3. The pest control system suitable for vertical greening is provided with a support box, the side surface of the support box is provided with a plate-type structure, and a rotating shaft is arranged at the same time, and a rotating structure of the rotating shaft is utilized, so that a folding structure can be formed between the support boxes, thus being beneficial to adjusting the size of the internal space of the support box, and greatly increasing the flexibility of the mounting box, in addition, a flower support is arranged in the middle of the interior of the support box, the support box provides a support and placement foundation for the flower support, the flower support is arranged in the middle of the interior of the support box and has a certain distance with the support box, at the moment, nutrient soil is filled between the support box and the flower support, the nutrient soil wraps the outer side of the flower support, and as the water seepage cotton sheets are connected with the annular groove, thus, liquid medicine brought by the water seepage cotton sheets can enter the annular groove, when the interior of the annular groove is filled, drop into in the receptacle to let liquid medicine contact the plant in the receptacle, can bury nutrients such as chemical fertilizer in the nutrient soil simultaneously, let permeate between the nutrient and spin in the soil that the cloth layer got into the receptacle inside.
4. This disease and pest control system suitable for perpendicular afforestation is provided with solar panel, and solar panel can provide the energy for whole perpendicular afforestation's disease and pest control system to guarantee entire system moving feature of environmental protection, in addition, the setting of water catch bowl is favorable to collecting the water of a series of nature such as outside rainwater, reduces the waste of water resource, through pipeline interconnect between water catch bowl and the shower nozzle, and then uses the shower nozzle to water to the plant on the background board.
5. This disease and pest control system suitable for perpendicular afforestation controls the flexible of telescopic link through central control system, and then adjusts solar panel's angle, utilizes solar panel to come to provide the energy supply for entire system, then, starts water delivery system through central control system, utilizes the shower nozzle with the water blowout of collecting in the water catch bowl, and then waters to the afforestation plant of planting in the mounting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a background plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the standpipe of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a back plane according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the interior of the mounting box of the present invention viewed from above;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the system flow structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a background plate; 101. a slide rail; 102. a slide bar; 2. a bracket; 3. rail drawing; 4. a vertical tube; 401. reinforcing the shaft sleeve; 402. connecting a side pipe; 403. a water absorbent strip; 404. a water permeable cotton sheet; 5. mounting a box; 501. supporting the box; 502. a rotating shaft; 503. a receptacle; 504. an annular groove; 505. an arc sheet; 506. spinning a cloth layer; 6. a water pipe; 7. a delivery pipe; 8. a medicine bottle; 9. a ceiling; 901. a water collection tank; 902. a spray head; 903. a solar panel; 904. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pest control system suitable for vertical greening, includes background board 1, the front side bottom of background board 1 is installed and is held in the palm groove 2, and holds in the palm the left and right sides of groove 2 and all be provided with and take out rail 3, hold in the palm the internal connection in groove 2 and have standpipe 4, mounting box 5 is all installed to the left and right sides of standpipe 4, and the rear side of mounting box 5 is provided with water pipe 6, the rear side of water pipe 6 is connected with conveyer pipe 7, and the medicine bottle 8 is installed at the top of conveyer pipe 7, the top of background board 1 is settled there is ceiling.
In the invention, further, the back side of the background plate 1 comprises a slide rail 101 and a slide bar 102, and the slide bar 102 is mounted on the surface of the slide rail 101; through the setting of slide bar 102, link together background board 1 and slide rail 101, cooperate the slip relation between slide rail 101 and the slide bar 102 simultaneously, greatly increased background board 1's flexibility is convenient for adjust the angle of placing of background board 1 to let the plant of planting on the background board 1 can fully face the sufficient direction of sunshine, avoid making the plant diseases and insect pests problem aggravate because of the humidity.
Further, the slide rail 101 and the slide bar 102 are mutually matched to form a slide structure, and the outer shape of the slide rail 101 is arc-shaped; if the sunlight is insufficient at the position where the background plate 1 is installed, the sliding structure between the sliding rail 101 and the sliding rod 102 can be utilized to slide the sliding rod 102 along the arc-shaped surface of the sliding rail 101, so that the background plate 1 is opened outwards, and the background plate 1 faces the sunlight.
Further, the surface of the vertical pipe 4 comprises a reinforcing shaft sleeve 401, a connecting side pipe 402, a water absorbing strip 403 and water seepage cotton pieces 404, the left side and the right side of the vertical pipe 4 are connected with the connecting side pipe 402, the water absorbing strip 403 is arranged inside the vertical pipe 4, and the left side and the right side of the water absorbing strip 403 are connected with the water seepage cotton pieces 404; consolidate setting of axle sleeve 401, mainly be used for consolidating standpipe 4, avoid standpipe 4 stability not enough, communicate each other between standpipe 4 and the connection side pipe 402, and the cotton piece 404 of infiltration also runs through to the mounting box 5 in connecting side pipe 402 on, links together between with mounting box 5 and standpipe 4 through connecting side pipe 402.
Further, the water absorption strips 403 vertically penetrate through the vertical pipes 4, and the water seepage cotton sheets 404 are uniformly arranged along the vertical direction of the water absorption strips 403; the standpipe 4 is connected with the bracket 2, liquid is put into the bracket 2, meanwhile, drugs for controlling plant diseases and insect pests are mixed into the liquid, then, the liquid is guided upwards gradually by utilizing the absorbability of the water absorption strip 403, and meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the water absorption strip 403 is divided and guided to the mounting boxes 5 at two sides by utilizing the water seepage cotton sheets 404.
Further, the inside of the mounting box 5 comprises a support box 501, a rotating shaft 502, a receptacle 503, an annular groove 504, an arc piece 505 and a spun-on layer 506, the surface of the support box 501 is provided with the rotating shaft 502, the receptacle 503 is placed inside the support box 501, the inner wall of the mounting box 5 is provided with the annular groove 504, the top of the annular groove 504 is connected with the arc piece 505, and the surface of the receptacle 503 is provided with the spun-on layer 506; the board-like structure that holds in the palm the side of box 501 and adopt is provided with pivot 502 simultaneously, utilizes pivot 502's rotating-structure, and then can constitute beta structure between the box 501 to holding in the palm, so, be favorable to adjusting the inner space size of holding in the palm box 501, greatly increased the flexibility of mounting box 5, in addition, receptacle 503 places in the centre of holding in the palm box 501 inside, and receptacle 501 provides the support to receptacle 503 and places the basis.
Further, the annular groove 504 and the arc sheets 505 are connected with each other, and the arc sheets 505 are uniformly arranged along the surface of the annular groove 504; the receptacle 503 is placed in the middle of the interior of the receptacle box 501, and a certain distance exists between the receptacle box 501 and the receptacle box, at this time, the nutrient soil is filled between the receptacle box 501 and the receptacle 503, so that the nutrient soil wraps the outside of the receptacle 503, because the water-permeable cotton sheet 404 is connected with the annular groove 504, thus, the liquid medicine brought by the water-permeable cotton sheet 404 can enter the annular groove 504, when the interior of the annular groove 504 is filled up, the liquid medicine can flow down along the gap between the arc sheet 505 and the annular groove 504, and then the liquid medicine can drop into the receptacle 503, so that the liquid medicine can contact the plants in the receptacle 503, meanwhile, the nutrients such as chemical fertilizer can be buried in the nutrient soil, and the permeable cloth layer 506 among the nutrients can enter the soil in the receptacle 503.
Further, the interior of the ceiling 9 comprises a water collecting tank 901, a spray head 902, a solar panel 903 and an expansion link 904, the spray head 902 is installed on the inner wall surface of the ceiling 9, the solar panel 903 is movably connected to the front side of the ceiling 9, and the expansion link 904 is connected between the solar panel 903 and the ceiling 9; solar panel 903 can provide the energy for the disease and pest control system of whole perpendicular afforestation to guarantee entire system moving feature of environmental protection, in addition, water catch bowl 901's setting is favorable to collecting the water of a series of nature such as outside rainwater, reduces the waste of water resource, through pipeline interconnect between water catch bowl 901 and the shower nozzle 902, and then uses shower nozzle 902 to water the plant on the background board 1.
Further, the solar panel 903 is connected with the ceiling 9 through the telescopic rod 904, and the spray heads 902 are uniformly arranged along the ceiling 9; control the flexible of telescopic link 904 through central control system, and then adjust solar panel 903's angle, utilize solar panel 903 to provide the energy supply for entire system, then, start water delivery system through central control system, utilize the shower nozzle 902 to spout the water of collecting in with the water catch bowl 901, and then water the afforestation plant of planting in the mounting box 5.
In conclusion, when the pest control system suitable for vertical greening is used, firstly, the receptacle 503 is placed in the middle of the interior of the receptacle box 501, a certain distance is reserved between the receptacle box 501 and the receptacle box 503, then nutrient soil is filled between the receptacle box 501 and the receptacle 503, the nutrient soil wraps the outside of the receptacle 503, then the receptacle 503 is sequentially placed into the mounting boxes 5, liquid is placed into the bracket 2, drugs for pest control are mixed into the liquid, then, the liquid is gradually guided upwards by utilizing the absorbability of the water absorption strips 403, meanwhile, the liquid medicine in the water absorption strips 403 is shunted by utilizing the water absorption cotton sheets 404 and guided into the mounting boxes 5 at two sides, the liquid medicine brought by the water absorption cotton sheets 404 can enter the annular groove 504, when the interior of the annular groove 504 is filled up, the liquid medicine can flow down along the gap between the arc sheets 505 and the annular groove 504 and then drop into the receptacle 503, so that the liquid medicine can contact plants in the receptacle 503, utilize the sliding structure between slide rail 101 and the slide bar 102, let slide bar 102 slide along the arc surface of slide rail 101 to open background board 1 to the outside, and then let background board 1 towards sunshine, the flexible of telescopic link 904 is controlled through central control system, and then adjusts solar panel 903's angle, utilize solar panel 903 to provide the energy supply for entire system, then, start the water delivery system through central control system, utilize the shower nozzle 902 with the water blowout of collecting in the water catch bowl 901.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a pest control system suitable for vertical greening, includes background board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a medicine bottle of backing a picture, including background board (1), support groove (2) are installed to the front side bottom of background board (1), and support groove (2) the left and right sides all is provided with and takes out rail (3), the internal connection who holds in the palm groove (2) has standpipe (4), mounting box (5) are all installed to the left and right sides of standpipe (4), and the rear side of mounting box (5) is provided with water pipe (6), the rear side of water pipe (6) is connected with conveyer pipe (7), and installs medicine bottle (8) at the top of conveyer pipe (7), settle at the top of background board (1) has ceiling (9).
2. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 1, characterised in that: the rear side of the background plate (1) comprises a sliding rail (101) and a sliding rod (102), and the sliding rod (102) is mounted on the surface of the sliding rail (101).
3. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 2, characterised in that: the sliding structure is formed by mutually matching the sliding rail (101) and the sliding rod (102), and the outer shape of the sliding rail (101) is arc-shaped.
4. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 1, characterised in that: the surface of standpipe (4) is including consolidating axle sleeve (401), connecting side pipe (402), the strip that absorbs water (403) and infiltration cotton piece (404), and the left and right sides of standpipe (4) all is connected with connecting side pipe (402), the inside of standpipe (4) is provided with the strip that absorbs water (403), and the left and right sides of the strip that absorbs water (403) is connected with infiltration cotton piece (404).
5. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical inside of standpipe (4) is run through to water absorption strip (403), and the cotton piece of infiltration (404) evenly sets up along the vertical direction of water absorption strip (403).
6. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inside of mounting box (5) is including holding in the palm box (501), pivot (502), receptacle (503), ring channel (504), arc piece (505) and spinning cloth layer (506), and the surface that holds in the palm box (501) is provided with pivot (502), receptacle (503) have been placed to the inside of holding in the palm box (501), the inner wall of mounting box (5) is provided with ring channel (504), and the top of ring channel (504) is connected with arc piece (505), the surface of receptacle (503) is provided with spinning cloth layer (506).
7. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 6, wherein: the annular groove (504) and the arc sheets (505) are connected with each other, and the arc sheets (505) are uniformly arranged along the surface of the annular groove (504).
8. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 1, characterised in that: the novel ceiling is characterized in that the inside of the ceiling (9) comprises a water collecting tank (901), a spray head (902), a solar panel (903) and an expansion link (904), the spray head (902) is installed on the surface of the inner wall of the ceiling (9), the solar panel (903) is movably connected to the front side of the ceiling (9), and the expansion link (904) is connected between the solar panel (903) and the ceiling (9).
9. A pest control system suitable for vertical greening according to claim 8, wherein: the solar panels (903) are connected with the ceiling (9) through the telescopic rods (904), and the spray heads (902) are uniformly arranged along the ceiling (9).
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