CN112618683A - 一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物及其制备方法,包括蒲公英25‑30份、败酱草20‑25份、红藤20‑25份、鸡血藤20‑25份、路路通15‑20份、忍冬藤20‑25份、土鳖虫8‑10份、水蛭0.5‑1.5份、皂角刺8‑10份、虎杖15‑20份、没药10‑12份、三棱10‑12份、莪术10‑12份、赤芍12‑15份、丹参12‑15份、制元胡8‑10份、丹皮8‑10份、桂枝10‑15份、夏枯草20‑25份、淫羊藿15‑20份、制香附子12‑15份、甘草3‑5份。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物及其制备方法。
背景技术
输卵管阻塞:多是炎症惹的祸,其基本原因绝大多数为感染,有一般的细菌感染,也有特殊的病原体感染,诸如沙眼衣原体、解脲支原体、人型支原体、原虫等。按部位分为输卵管近端梗阻、输卵管中段梗阻和远端输卵管梗阻。阻塞程度分为输卵管不全梗阻和输卵管完全梗阻。一般来说输卵管堵塞会主要会引起四种疾病:
1、痛经:输卵管长期慢性炎症会导致盆腔充血,从而引起瘀血性痛经,痛经现象多伴在月经前1周开始即有腹痛,越临近经期越重,直到月经来潮。
2、月经不调:输卵管与卵巢相邻。当输卵管炎症灶波及卵巢时,会对卵巢功能造成不同程度地损害,因而造成月经的异常。其中以月经过频、月经量过多最常见。
3、不孕:输卵管是起到运送精子、摄取卵子及把受精卵运送到子宫腔的重要作用,当输卵管受到病损的侵害时,即形成阻塞,阻碍精子与受精卵的通行,导致不孕。
4、严重的输卵管堵塞:除不孕、痛经等症状外,还可出现白带增多、性交疼痛、胃肠道障碍、乏力、劳动受影响或不耐久劳、精神神经症状及精神抑郁等。
发明内容
为解决上述问题,本发明提出一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物及其制备方法,旨在解决由于输卵管堵塞所导致不孕、痛经、月经不调等问题。
本发明提出一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物,包括蒲公英25-30份、败酱草 20-25份、红藤20-25份、鸡血藤20-25份、路路通15-20份、忍冬藤20-25份、土鳖虫8-10份、水蛭0.5-1.5份、皂角刺8-10份、虎杖15-20份、没药10-12 份、三棱10-12份、莪术10-12份、赤芍12-15份、丹参12-15份、制元胡8-10 份、丹皮8-10份、桂枝10-15份、夏枯草20-25份、淫羊藿15-20份、制香附子12-15份、甘草3-5份。
于一个或多个实施例中,取以上个成分制备成灌肠药液。
于一个或多个实施例中,灌肠药液加热到35-40摄氏度后,用导管直接插入肛门15-20厘米,并通过注射器在5-15分钟内注射到直肠内,从不同角度翻动体位,翻动后累计躺30分钟。
一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物的制备方法,包括蒲公英25-30份、败酱草 20-25份、红藤20-25份、鸡血藤20-25份、路路通15-20份、忍冬藤20-25份、土鳖虫8-10份、水蛭0.5-1.5份、皂角刺8-10份、虎杖15-20份、没药10-12 份、三棱10-12份、莪术10-12份、赤芍12-15份、丹参12-15份、制元胡8-10 份、丹皮8-10份、桂枝10-15份、夏枯草20-25份、淫羊藿15-20份、制香附子12-15份、甘草3-5份;取以上各味,按同比例加减,均匀混合,打成粗粉;加入7倍量的水,浸泡1-2小时后,煎煮2小时,合并滤液,浓缩至相对密度为1.05-1.15克每立方厘米,粗过滤、经过萃取,形成药液。
各组分的药理:
蒲公英:具有清热解毒适用于热毒证,尤善清肝热,目赤肿痛;以及多种感染、化脓性疾病。擅长消痈散结,治疗热毒壅结于肌肉所致的痈肿疮毒,高热不退。对乳痈有良效,能解毒散结通乳,肠痈,阴道炎症及宫颈糜烂有很好疗效。
败酱草:《本草纲目》:古方妇人科皆用之。善排脓破血,主破多年瘀血。具有清热解毒,凉血,消痈排脓,祛瘀止痛之功效。治疗慢性溃疡性结肠炎,产后瘀堵腹痛,痛经。
红藤:的功效:苦能燥湿,故取其祛湿之功,且有活血化瘀止痛的作用。入经:入大肠或肝经,性下行,能直入病灶。
赤芍:具有祛瘀、止痛、凉血、消肿。主治女人一切病并产前后诸疾,通月水。瘀滞经闭,疝瘕积聚,腹痛,胁痛。
虎杖:对湿热,淋浊,带下,经闭,症瘕,风湿痹痛,痈肿疮毒,跌打损伤有很好功效。
夏枯草:具有消坚散结,平肝清热功效;主治各种囊肿、结节、乳痈肿痛、瘿瘤。
制香附:主治肝气郁滞、胸闷胁痛、胃痛、腹痛或月经不调,痛经等病症。
土鳖虫:具有破血,味咸性寒,有小毒,可用于跌打损伤。经伤骨折是骨科的常用之药,可以纠正局部的血液淤滞,促进血肿的吸收,还可以治疗腰部的扭伤。土鳖虫可以用于血瘀经闭,产后瘀阻腹痛等。
组方说明及释义:
在临床中发现:蒲公英与败酱草、红藤、鸡血藤、忍冬藤、夏枯草通过君药对带下湿热引起的妇科白带异常、宫颈糜烂及盆腔炎症、盆腔积液、输卵管炎症、输卵管积水、输卵管堵塞有很好清热利湿、活血化瘀的效果,可迅速改善女性生殖道及盆腔炎症,消除盆腔炎症所引起的腹部疼痛,腰骶酸痛等症状,消除由于盆腔炎症累及附件输卵管炎症和积水,疏通输卵管;方中路路通、丹参、赤芍、虎杖、莪术、三棱、没药同为臣药可舒筋活络,活血化瘀、消坚散结;可调节月经周期,改善月经量少、闭经、痛经等症状;方中土鳖虫、水蛭、皂角刺、元胡、同为佐药,可增强其祛瘀散结、活血通络的功效,化旧瘀而不伤新血;可止经痛、消除卵巢囊肿、卵巢多囊、输卵管炎症及堵塞。方中丹皮、桂枝、香附子、淫羊藿通过使药,对湿热、寒凝、肝郁、肾阳虚等致病体质起到调和化解作用,女性血瘀的体质的形成往往与这些体质失调有关;丹皮凉血、桂枝温经、香附子理气、淫羊藿温补肾阳,以上几味药兼顾了各类体质所导致的病因。方中甘草起监察、调和诸药性的作用。
灌肠液采用直肠滴灌,是中医内病外治疗法之一,是根据传统医学与现代医学理论而发展起来的一项新的临床用药新途径。是除口服和注射之外的第三种重要用药途径。祖国医学认为:肺与大肠相表里,直肠吸收药物之后,通过经脉上疏于肺,通过肺的宣发作用输布全身,从而达到治疗的目的。现代医学研究认为:直肠黏膜血液循环旺盛,吸收能力很强。直肠用药可用于临床上急慢性盆腔炎、盆腔积液、卵巢囊肿、输卵管堵塞、不孕不育症及慢性结肠炎。此技术疗效好无痛苦无毒副作用,尤其适合于服药困难和静脉输液困难的患者。
药物通过直肠吸收后,一通过直肠中静脉下静脉和肛管静脉,绕过肝脏直接进入大循环,即防止和减少药物在肝脏中发生变化,又避免了胃和小肠对药物的影响;二是通过直肠上静脉,经门静脉进入肺脏代谢后,再循环至全身;三是通过直肠淋巴系统吸收后,通过乳糜池胸导管进入血液循环。由此可见,直肠用利于药物治疗作用的发挥,也突出中医辨证论治的特点,是一种根据传统医学理论与现代科学实践相结合的一种全新观念的安全高效疗法,它对病人无痛苦作用快疗效高毒副作用少操作方便。
本发明的有益效果:此药液疗效好无痛苦无毒副作用,药物通过直肠吸收后,一通过直肠中静脉下静脉和肛管静脉,绕过肝脏直接进入大循环,即防止和减少药物在肝脏中发生变化,又避免了胃和小肠对药物的影响;二是通过直肠上静脉,经门静脉进入肺脏代谢后,再循环至全身;三是通过直肠淋巴系统吸收后,通过乳糜池胸导管进入血液循环。由此可见,直肠用利于药物治疗作用的发挥,也突出中医辨证论治的特点,是一种根据传统医学理论与现代科学实践相结合的一种全新观念的安全高效疗法,它对病人无痛苦作用快疗效高毒副作用少操作方便。
具体实施方式
如下对本申请方案作进一步描述:
一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物,其特征在于,包括蒲公英25-30份、败酱草 20-25份、红藤20-25份、鸡血藤20-25份、路路通15-20份、忍冬藤20-25份、土鳖虫8-10份、水蛭0.5-1.5份、皂角刺8-10份、虎杖15-20份、没药10-12 份、三棱10-12份、莪术10-12份、赤芍12-15份、丹参12-15份、制元胡8-10 份、丹皮8-10份、桂枝10-15份、夏枯草20-25份、淫羊藿15-20份、制香附子12-15份、甘草3-5份。
进一步地,取以上个成分制备成灌肠药液。
进一步地,灌肠药液加热到35-40摄氏度后,用导管直接插入肛门15-20 厘米,并通过注射器在5-15分钟内注射到直肠内,从不同角度翻动体位,翻动后累计躺30分钟。
一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物的制备方法,包括蒲公英25-30份、败酱草20-25份、红藤20-25份、鸡血藤20-25份、路路通15-20份、忍冬藤20-25份、土鳖虫8-10份、水蛭0.5-1.5份、皂角刺8-10份、虎杖15-20份、没药10-12 份、三棱10-12份、莪术10-12份、赤芍12-15份、丹参12-15份、制元胡8-10 份、丹皮8-10份、桂枝10-15份、夏枯草20-25份、淫羊藿15-20份、制香附子12-15份、甘草3-5份;取以上各味,按同比例加减,均匀混合,打成粗粉;加入7倍量的水,浸泡1-2小时后,煎煮2小时,合并滤液,浓缩至相对密度为1.05-1.15克每立方厘米,粗过滤、经过萃取,形成药液。
案例一、输卵管不通畅、卵巢多囊;
2016.3.13,患者:黄女士,26岁。
症状:
1、左侧输卵管炎症痉挛,远端梗塞,右侧输卵管不通。
2、双侧卵巢见多个囊性暗区。
婚后一直怀不上。
外用:使用灌肠液一个月,避开月经期,连续两个月。
效果:2016.09.23检查报告右侧附件区见约1.6X1.6X1.6cm液区,左侧未见异常。2016.12.13检查报告:子宫,附件未见明显异常;2017年上半年,客户月经推迟了几天。经检查:患者成功怀孕了!
案例二:覃女士,37岁,患有子宫内膜息肉、宫颈纳囊;
症状:痛经、下腹部反复疼痛,腰酸;
医院检查:子宫内膜息肉、宫颈纳囊,盆腔积液25x14mm;
外用:避开经期使用灌肠液一个多月;
使用灌肠液一个多月复查结果:盆腔积液消失,腰腹不适症状缓解减轻。
案例三:多发性直肠息肉,慢性结肠炎。
灌肠液连续使用15天,休息一周,再继续,如此循环;连续调理3天后,患者大便由每天4次变成2次,大便逐渐成型了;28天后去检查,直肠息肉缩小为0.1*0.2CM。
2016年5月14日,再检查显示直肠息肉消失了。
案例四:刘女士,24岁,自诉阴道瘙痒,几年来反反复复,性生活干涩、痛胀不适,偶尔右下腹部坠痛感,已婚两年多未孕。
2016年6月20日,在医院做输卵造影检查发现:右侧输卵管全程不见显影,诊断:右侧输卵管堵塞;
治疗后未见好转,仍反复发作,严重影响生活;
连续使用灌肠液2个月,月经干净后去复查B超,诊断:显示子宫大小正常、双侧附件未见异常。
案例五:李女士,29岁,已婚,育有一男孩6岁,备二胎一直没怀上,月经不调、继发性不孕、盆腔积液、多囊卵巢。
连续使用灌肠液3个月,每个月20次后在2016年11月20日做检查。
诊断:左侧卵巢多囊样改变、盆腔积液。
三个月做孕纸测试,发现有两条红杠,显示怀孕了。
案例六:患者27岁,不孕7年,月经无规律,无排卵,长期断断续续治疗,仍怀不上孩子,诊断为:左侧输卵管不完全阻塞,积液;右侧输卵管炎。
患者末次月经2017年12月17日,2018年1月9日就诊后,采用灌肠液保留灌肠,每个月避开月经期,灌肠20次,总共两个月,一共灌肠40次。
2月14日来月经,继续上述治疗;
3月12日再来月经,月经规律了;
3月20日再去医院做造影:输卵管通畅,子宫附件均恢复正常。
案例七:患者23岁,婚后2年不孕,平时无症状,同房时下腹痛,曾输卵管造影提示:输卵管堵塞。2月5日B超检查显示:附件积液,考虑盆腔炎及输卵管堵塞。
灌肠液连续使用两个月,以上治疗持续2个疗程之后;
2019年04月18日再去医院检查B超;
显示:输卵管、盆腔已无积液,子宫附件均恢复正常。
案例八:朱女士,22岁,月经不调,多囊卵巢综合症,原发不孕2年;2017 年6月底做检查,诊断:双侧输卵管堵塞。
使用该药液灌肠两个疗程后,2017年9月6日到医院检查发现:双侧输卵管通畅。
案例九:患者39岁,2014年因为子宫肌瘤把子宫全切了,2016年因右侧附件囊肿做腹腔镜,2017年10月又查出有左侧卵巢囊肿,2017年11月检查再查又大了。2017年11月9日再次B超检查:左侧附件区囊性包块:40*30*30。
使用灌肠液50次后,2018年4月14日去做B超检查:盆腔及附件未见异常。
上述优选实施方式应视为本申请方案实施方式的举例说明,凡与本申请方案雷同、近似或以此为基础作出的技术推演、替换、改进等,均应视为本专利的保护范围。
Claims (4)
1.一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物,其特征在于,包括蒲公英25-30份、败酱草20-25份、红藤20-25份、鸡血藤20-25份、路路通15-20份、忍冬藤20-25份、土鳖虫8-10份、水蛭0.5-1.5份、皂角刺8-10份、虎杖15-20份、没药10-12份、三棱10-12份、莪术10-12份、赤芍12-15份、丹参12-15份、制元胡8-10份、丹皮8-10份、桂枝10-15份、夏枯草20-25份、淫羊藿15-20份、制香附子12-15份、甘草3-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗输卵管堵塞的药物,其特征在于,取以上个成分制备成灌肠药液。
3.根据权利要求3所述的治疗输卵管堵塞的药物,其特征在于,灌肠药液加热到35-40摄氏度后,用导管直接插入肛门15-20厘米,并通过注射器在5-15分钟内注射到直肠内,从不同角度翻动体位,翻动后累计躺30分钟。
4.一种治疗输卵管堵塞的药物的制备方法,其特征在于,包括蒲公英25-30份、败酱草20-25份、红藤20-25份、鸡血藤20-25份、路路通15-20份、忍冬藤20-25份、土鳖虫8-10份、水蛭0.5-1.5份、皂角刺8-10份、虎杖15-20份、没药10-12份、三棱10-12份、莪术10-12份、赤芍12-15份、丹参12-15份、制元胡8-10份、丹皮8-10份、桂枝10-15份、夏枯草20-25份、淫羊藿15-20份、制香附子12-15份、甘草3-5份;取以上各味,按同比例加减,均匀混合,打成粗粉;加入7倍量的水,浸泡1-2小时后,煎煮2小时,合并滤液,浓缩至相对密度为1.05-1.15克每立方厘米,粗过滤、经过萃取,形成药液。
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