CN112588368A

CN112588368A - Compaction equipment for solid waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN112588368A
Application number: CN202011452686.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龙以志
Original assignee: Ningbo Yueheshan Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Yueheshan Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-12
Filing date: 2020-12-12
Publication date: 2021-04-02

Abstract

The invention discloses compaction equipment for treating solid waste, and belongs to the technical field of waste treatment equipment. The automatic feeding device comprises a crushing box, a storage box, a feeding hopper, a feeding barrel and a compression box, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with the crushing box, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, rotating shafts of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller penetrate through the crushing box and are respectively fixed with a gear, the two gears are meshed and connected, a first motor is fixed on one side of the crushing box, an inclined bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the inclined bottom plate, and a plurality of cutting knives are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod. According to the invention, by arranging the crushing box, the feeding barrel, the anti-blocking component, the plug plate, the discharging plate, the second electric telescopic rod and the feeding hopper, the solid garbage can be pre-crushed into fine sheets, so that the solid garbage is compacted more thoroughly, the continuous and stable feeding of the solid garbage is realized, and the compressed garbage blocks are automatically removed.

Description

Compaction equipment for solid waste treatment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste treatment equipment, and particularly relates to compaction equipment for treating solid waste.

Background

The solid waste refers to solid or semi-solid waste matters which are inevitably generated in life and production life, so that the use value of the solid or semi-solid waste matters is completely or basically lost, the urbanization process is accelerated, and the social economy is rapidly developed, so that the quantity of the solid waste is increased year by year. At present, solid waste is commonly called as garbage, and the treatment method mainly comprises landfill and incineration: solid waste landfills occupy a large amount of land resources and simultaneously pollute the surrounding environment and underground water resources; and the solid waste generates a plurality of substances harmful to human health by incineration and pollutes air. In the face of these two situations, recycling of solid waste is increasingly gaining importance, including the steps of sorting, compacting, decomposing, etc. However, whether landfill, incineration or recycling is selected, the step of compression compaction is required.

The volume of the solid waste is reduced after the solid waste is compressed, and the solid waste is convenient to store and further treat. Present solid waste compression device is mainly the rubbish compression station that the community set up, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, can not realize the automatic feeding of solid waste and the automatic of compaction block is unloaded, need the manual operation to throw the material and unload with the manual work, consuming time and power, greatly influenced work efficiency, be not suitable for the use of large-scale solid waste treatment factory, in addition, because the solid waste volume is not of a great size, clearance between the solid waste is great, if not carrying out broken handle to the solid waste, effectual compaction is hardly accomplished to the solid waste.

In view of the above, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide compaction equipment for treating solid waste, which can pre-crush the solid waste into fine sheets through the design of a crushing box, a feeding barrel, an anti-blocking component, a plug plate, a discharging plate, a second electric telescopic rod and a feeding hopper, so that the solid waste is more thoroughly compacted, the continuous and stable feeding of the solid waste is realized, and a compressed waste block is automatically removed, so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a compaction device for treating solid waste comprises a crushing box, a storage box, a feed hopper, a feeding barrel and a compression box, wherein the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly communicated with a crushing box;

an inclined bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the crushing tank, the inner top surface of the inclined bottom plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a plurality of cutting knives are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod, a discharging pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the inclined bottom plate, one side of the inclined bottom plate, which is close to the discharging pipe, inclines downwards, the storage tank is positioned under the discharging end of the discharging pipe, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder extends into the inner bottom of the storage tank, a spiral auger is rotatably connected with the feeding cylinder, a suspension plate is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the feeding cylinder, a driving tank is fixed on one side of the suspension plate, the spiral auger is driven by the driving tank, and the feeding hopper is positioned under the;

the bottom of the feeding hopper is fixedly communicated with a guide cylinder, the bottom of the guide cylinder is fixedly communicated with a function plate, the function plate is in sliding fit with a plug plate, the bottom of the function plate is fixedly communicated with a compression box, one side of the compression box is provided with a discharge hole, the other side of the compression box is fixed with a first L-shaped plate, the inner side surface of the first L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the compression box and is fixed with the compression plate, the front side surface of the compression box is fixedly provided with a controller, the rear side surface of the compression box is fixedly provided with a second L-shaped plate, the inner side surface of the second L-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixed with a material pushing plate, the bottom of the compression box is rotatably connected with a discharging plate, one, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixed between the two groups of hinged plates;

the anti-blocking component comprises two strip-shaped plates and four side plates, a fixing plate is fixed between the strip-shaped plates, two guide posts are fixed on the lower surfaces of the strip-shaped plates, the guide posts penetrate through the side plates and are in sliding fit with the side plates, springs are fixed between the strip-shaped plates and the side plates, a vibrating motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate, two vibrating rods are fixed on the lower surfaces of the fixing plate, and a movable plate is fixed on the peripheral side surface of each vibrating rod if interference.

The scheme is as follows:

the first motor, the second motor, the driving box, the first electric telescopic rod, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second electric telescopic rod, the second hydraulic cylinder, the vibration motor and the controller are common parts in the prior art, and the adopted models and the like can be customized according to actual use requirements;

in a preferred embodiment, the guide frame is fixed to the top of the crushing box, the mounting plate is fixed to one side of the crushing box, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the top of the crushing box has a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller both rotate inward.

As a preferred embodiment, the second motor is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate through a bracket, four support plates are annularly fixed on the peripheral side of the crushing box, an installation plate is fixed at the bottom end of each support plate, two installation holes are formed in the upper surface of each installation plate, and the discharge end of the discharge pipe inclines downwards.

As a preferred embodiment, the bottoms of the two side surfaces of the storage box are inclined inwards, a support plate is fixed at the bottom of the feeding barrel, a driving motor is fixedly installed in the driving box, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a spiral auger through a shaft coupling, and the spiral auger is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the feeding barrel.

As a preferred embodiment, the feeder hopper is hopper-shaped structure, curb plate one end and feeder hopper inner wall fixed connection, two the level of bar upper surface is the same, and two bar are parallel to each other, two the vibrating arm all is located guide cylinder inside, the perk that makes progress of disturbance board top, the spring encircles on guide post week side.

As a preferred embodiment, a transverse plate is fixed on one side of the material guide cylinder, a first electric telescopic rod is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one end surface of the plug plate, a through groove is formed in the upper surface of the function plate, a sliding groove is formed in one end of the function plate, the plug plate is located in the sliding groove and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, and the through groove is communicated with the sliding groove.

As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the compression box is fixedly communicated with a feeding cylinder, the top end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly communicated with the function plate, the cross section of the discharging plate is L-shaped, and the discharging plate is matched with the discharging port.

As a preferred embodiment, the compression board is located the compression incasement portion and with the inner wall sliding fit of compression case, broken bottom of the case is the rectangle and is fixed with four pillars, the stiff end and the output of second pneumatic cylinder all are fixed with the end plate, the stiff end and the output of second pneumatic cylinder all rotate with every group hinged slab through the end plate and are connected.

As a preferred embodiment, a limiting plate is fixed on one end face of the discharging plate, a limiting groove is formed in the top face in the compression box, the limiting plate is located in the limiting groove, and the first motor, the second motor, the driving box, the first electric telescopic rod, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second electric telescopic rod, the second hydraulic cylinder and the vibration motor are all electrically connected with the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the compaction equipment for treating the solid waste provided by the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the invention, the crushing box and the crushing box are arranged, solid garbage is continuously conveyed into the guide frame through the conveying belt, the first motor drives the second crushing roller to rotate, the rotating shaft at the other end of the second crushing roller drives the gears to rotate together, the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller synchronously rotate inwards due to the mutual meshing of the two gears, the solid garbage is sheared and crushed, the crushed and sheared solid garbage enters the crushing box, the second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, the cutting knife fixed on the rotating rod can crush the crushed garbage again, so that the solid garbage is cut into fine pieces, gaps among the garbage are reduced, the later compression is facilitated, and the fine garbage slides to the lowest end along with the inclined bottom plate.

(2) According to the invention, the storage box and the feeding barrel are arranged, so that fine garbage fragments discharged from the discharge pipe can be temporarily stored in the storage box, the spiral auger is driven by the driving box to rotate in the feeding barrel, and the spiral auger gradually lifts garbage at the bottom of the storage box to the top, thereby realizing the purpose of continuously feeding the garbage into the feeding hopper.

(3) According to the invention, through arranging the anti-blocking component, the functional plate and the plug plate, under the action of the vibration motor, the strip-shaped plate reciprocates in the vertical direction, the guide column plays a role in guiding, the spring can be stretched or compressed to ensure that the strip-shaped plate stably vibrates up and down, the disturbance plate can disturb garbage fragments in the guide cylinder in the vibration process of the vibrating rod, the garbage fragments are prevented from blocking the guide cylinder, the garbage fragments are ensured to stably fall in the guide cylinder, the first electric telescopic rod drives the plug plate to slide in the sliding groove, the through groove can be blocked at any time, and the falling of the garbage fragments is controlled.

(4) According to the invention, by arranging the discharging plate, the second electric telescopic rod and the feeding hopper, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the discharging plate to swing downwards, so that the discharging port is opened, the compressed garbage blocks can be easily moved out of the compression box, the second electric telescopic rod drives the pushing plate to push the compressed garbage blocks, and the compressed garbage blocks gradually slide out of the discharging plate, so that the compressed garbage blocks are automatically removed, the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a compacting apparatus for solid waste treatment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the crush box;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the feed cartridge and the magazine in combination;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the feed hopper and the compression box when they are connected;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the disassembled functional board;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the anti-blocking assembly;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the discharge of the compression box;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second hydraulic cylinder;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of a portion a enlarged.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing box; 3. a material storage box; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a compression box; 6. a stripper plate; 7. a controller; 8. a material guide cylinder; 9. a transverse plate; 10. a first electric telescopic rod; 11. a feed cylinder; 12. a material guiding frame; 13. a first motor; 14. a first crushing roller; 15. a second crushing roller; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a gear; 18. a support plate; 19. mounting a plate; 20. mounting holes; 21. a discharge pipe; 22. an inclined floor; 23. a second motor; 24. a support; 25. rotating the rod; 26. a cutting knife; 27. a spiral auger; 28. a support plate; 29. a suspension plate; 30. a drive box; 31. an anti-clogging component; 3101. a strip plate; 3102. a fixing plate; 3103. a vibration motor; 3104. a side plate; 3105. a guide post; 3106. a spring; 3107. a vibrating rod; 3108. a disturbance plate; 32. a first L-shaped plate; 33. a first hydraulic cylinder; 34. a second L-shaped plate; 35. a second electric telescopic rod; 36. a pillar; 37. a limiting groove; 38. a function board; 39. a chute; 40. a through groove; 41. a plug plate; 42. a feeding cylinder; 43. a discharge port; 44. a material pushing plate; 45. a limiting plate; 46. a hinge plate; 47. a second hydraulic cylinder; 48. an end plate; 49. the plate is compressed.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of the claimed invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a compaction apparatus for solid waste treatment, which comprises a crushing box 1, a storage box 3, a feed hopper 4, a feeding barrel 11 and a compression box 5, wherein the bottom of the crushing box 1 is fixedly communicated with a crushing box 2, the inside of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with a first crushing roller 14 and a second crushing roller 15, rotating shafts of the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15 both penetrate through the crushing box 1 and are both fixed with a gear 17, the two gears 17 are meshed and connected, one side of the crushing box 1 is fixed with a first motor 13, and a rotating shaft of the first motor 13 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller 15;

an inclined bottom plate 22 is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box 2, a rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the inclined bottom plate 22, a plurality of cutting knives 26 are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod 25, a discharging pipe 21 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the inclined bottom plate 22, one side, close to the discharging pipe 21, of the inclined bottom plate 22 inclines downwards, the storage box 3 is positioned under the discharging end of the discharging pipe 21, the bottom end of the feeding barrel 11 extends into the inner bottom of the storage box 3, a spiral auger 27 is rotatably connected to the feeding barrel 11, a suspension plate 29 is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the feeding barrel 11, a driving box 30 is fixed on one side of the suspension plate 29, the spiral auger 27 is driven by the driving box 30, the feeding hopper 4 is positioned under the discharging end of the;

the bottom of the feed hopper 4 is fixedly communicated with a guide cylinder 8, the bottom of the guide cylinder 8 is fixedly communicated with a function plate 38, the function plate 38 is in sliding fit with a plug plate 41, the bottom of the function plate 38 is fixedly communicated with a compression box 5, one side of the compression box 5 is provided with a discharge hole 43, the other side of the compression box 5 is fixedly provided with a first L-shaped plate 32, the inner side surface of the first L-shaped plate 32 is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 33, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 33 penetrates through the compression box 5 and is fixedly provided with a compression plate 49, the front side surface of the compression box 5 is fixedly provided with a controller 7, the rear side surface of the compression box 5 is fixedly provided with a second L-shaped plate 34, the inner side surface of the second L-shaped plate 34 is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod 35, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 35 is fixedly provided with a material pushing plate 44, the bottom of, a second hydraulic cylinder 47 is fixed between the two groups of hinge plates 46, and the second hydraulic cylinder 47 controls the rotary swing of the discharging plate 6 so as to close and open the discharging hole 43;

the anti-blocking assembly 31 comprises two strip-shaped plates 3101 and four side plates 3104, a fixing plate 3102 is fixed between the two strip-shaped plates 3101, two guide posts 3105 are fixed on the lower surface of the strip-shaped plate 3101, the guide posts 3105 penetrate through the side plates 3104 and are in sliding fit with the side plates 3104, springs 3106 are fixed between the strip-shaped plates 3101 and the side plates 3104, a vibrating motor 3103 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 3102, two vibrating rods 3107 are fixed on the lower surface of the fixing plate 3102, a plurality of disturbing plates 3108 are fixed on the circumferential side surface of the vibrating rods 3107, and the blocking of the material guide cylinder 8 can be avoided by the matching use of the disturbing plates 3108.

The top of crushing case 1 is fixed with guide frame 12, and crushing case 1 one side is fixed with mounting panel 16, and first motor 13 fixed mounting is on the mounting panel 16 upper surface, smashes 2 tops and is round platform column structure, and first crushing roller 14 and second crushing roller 15 all rotate to the inboard, and first crushing roller 14 and second crushing roller 15 can cut solid waste into the strip, carry out the breakage in advance.

The second motor 23 is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 22 through a support 24, four support plates 18 are annularly fixed on the peripheral side surface of the crushing box 2, an installation plate 19 is fixed at the bottom end of each support plate 18, two installation holes 20 are formed in the upper surface of each installation plate 19, and the discharge end of the discharge pipe 21 inclines downwards.

The bottoms of the two side surfaces of the storage box 3 are inclined inwards, a support plate 28 is fixed at the bottom of the feeding barrel 11, a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the driving box 30, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the spiral auger 27 through a shaft coupling, and the spiral auger 27 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the feeding barrel 11.

The feed hopper 4 is a funnel-shaped structure, one end of the side plate 3104 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper 4, the horizontal heights of the upper surfaces of the two strip-shaped plates 3101 are the same, the two strip-shaped plates 3101 are parallel to each other, the two vibrating rods 3107 are positioned inside the guide cylinder 8, the top ends of the disturbing plates 3108 are tilted upwards, and the springs 3106 are encircled on the circumferential side surfaces of the guide columns 3105.

A transverse plate 9 is fixed on one side of the material guide cylinder 8, a first electric telescopic rod 10 is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate 9, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected with one end face of a plug plate 41, a through groove 40 is formed in the upper surface of a function plate 38, a sliding groove 39 is formed in one end of the function plate 38, the plug plate 41 is located in the sliding groove 39 and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove 39, and the through groove 40 is communicated with the sliding groove 39.

The upper surface of the compression box 5 is fixedly communicated with a feeding cylinder 42, the top end of the feeding cylinder 42 is fixedly communicated with the function board 38, the cross section of the discharging plate 6 is L-shaped, and the discharging plate 6 is matched with the discharging hole 43.

The compression plate 49 is located inside the compression box 5 and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the compression box 5, the bottom surface of the crushing box 1 is fixed with four supporting columns 36 in a rectangular shape, the fixed end and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 47 are both fixed with an end plate 48, and the fixed end and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 47 are both connected with each group of hinge plates 46 through the end plate 48 in a rotating mode.

6 terminal surfaces of stripper are fixed with limiting plate 45, limiting groove 37 has been seted up to the top surface in the compression case 5, limiting plate 45 is located limiting groove 37, when compression 49 extrusion solid rubbish, the medial surface of stripper 6 can bear pressure, and limiting plate 45 gets into limiting groove 37 in, the bearing capacity of stripper 6 has been strengthened, first motor 13, second motor 23, the drive box 30, first electric telescopic handle 10, first pneumatic cylinder 33, second electric telescopic handle 35, second pneumatic cylinder 47 and vibrating motor 3103 all with controller 7 electric connection.

The controller 7 controls the start and the stop of the first motor 13, the second motor 23, the driving box 30, the first electric telescopic rod 10, the first hydraulic cylinder 33, the second electric telescopic rod 35, the hinge plate 46 and the vibration motor 3103, the solid garbage is continuously conveyed to the inside of the material guiding frame 12 through the conveyor belt, the first motor 13 drives the second crushing roller 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft at the other end of the second crushing roller 15 drives the gear 17 to rotate together, because the two gears 17 are meshed with each other, the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15 can synchronously rotate inwards, the solid garbage falling from the material guiding frame 12 is sheared and crushed, the crushed and sheared solid garbage enters the inside of the crushing box 2, the second motor 23 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, the 26 fixed on the rotating rod 25 can crush the crushed garbage again, so that the solid garbage is cut into fine sheets, the gap between the garbage is reduced, the compression at the later stage is convenient, the fine garbage slides to the lowest end along with the inclined bottom plate 22 and enters the discharging pipe 21, the storage box 3 can temporarily store fine garbage fragments discharged from the discharging pipe 21, the driving box 30 drives the spiral auger 27 to rotate in the feeding barrel 11, the spiral auger 27 gradually lifts the garbage at the bottom of the storage box 3 to the top, the purpose of continuously feeding the garbage into the feeding hopper 4 is realized, under the action of the vibration motor 3103, the strip-shaped plate 3101 reciprocates in the vertical direction, the guide column 3105 plays a role of guiding, the spring 3106 can be stretched or compressed to ensure that the strip-shaped plate 3101 stably vibrates up and down, the vibration rod 3107 can disturb the garbage fragments in the guide barrel 8 in the vibration process, the garbage guide barrel 8 is prevented from being blocked by the garbage fragments, the garbage fragments are ensured to stably fall in the guide barrel 8, the first electric telescopic rod 10 drives the plug plate 41 to intermittently slide in the chute 39, can regularly block up and open logical groove 40, the whereabouts of control rubbish piece, quantitative rubbish piece gets into the inside of compression case 5 through a feed cylinder 42, first pneumatic cylinder 33 promotes compression board 49 and slides to 6 directions of stripper, extrude the inside solid rubbish piece of compression case 5, after the extrusion is accomplished, first pneumatic cylinder 33 drives compression board 49 and moves back initial position, second pneumatic cylinder 47 drives stripper 6 and swings downwards, and then open discharge gate 43, can easily shift out the rubbish block of compressed from compression case 5, second electric telescopic handle 35 drives stripper 44 and promotes the rubbish block of compression, the block of compressed slides out stripper 6 gradually, realize the automatic removal to the rubbish block after the compression, the time is saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compaction apparatus for solid waste treatment, characterized by: including broken case (1), storage case (3), feeder hopper (4), feed cylinder (11) and compression case (5), the fixed intercommunication in broken case (1) bottom has crushing case (2), broken case (1) internal rotation is connected with first crushing roller (14) and second crushing roller (15), the pivot of first crushing roller (14) and second crushing roller (15) all runs through broken case (1) and all is fixed with gear (17), two gear (17) meshing is connected, broken case (1) one side is fixed with first motor (13), the pivot of first motor (13) run through broken case (1) and with second crushing roller (15) fixed connection.

2. The compacting apparatus for solid waste treatment according to claim 1,

an inclined bottom plate (22) is fixed at the bottom of the crushing box (2), the inner top surface of the inclined bottom plate (22) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (25), a plurality of cutting knives (26) are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the rotating rod (25), a discharge pipe (21) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the inclined bottom plate (22), the side of the inclined bottom plate (22) close to the discharge pipe (21) is inclined downwards, the storage box (3) is positioned under the discharge end of the discharge pipe (21), the bottom end of the feeding barrel (11) extends into the inner bottom of the storage box (3), the feeding barrel (11) is rotatably connected with a spiral auger (27), a suspension plate (29) is fixed on the peripheral side surface of the feeding barrel (11), a driving box (30) is fixed on one side of the suspension plate (29), the spiral auger (27) is driven by a driving box (30), and the feed hopper (4) is positioned right below the discharge end of the feeding barrel (11);

the feeding hopper (4) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the feeding hopper (4) to form a guide cylinder (8), the guide cylinder (8) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the guide cylinder (8) to form a function board (38), the function board (38) is internally matched with a plug board (41) in a sliding manner, the function board (38) is fixedly communicated with the compression box (5), one side of the compression box (5) is provided with a discharge port (43), the other side of the compression box (5) is fixed with a first L-shaped board (32), a first hydraulic cylinder (33) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the first L-shaped board (32), the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (33) penetrates through the compression box (5) and is fixed with a compression board (49), the front side surface of the compression box (5) is fixedly provided with a controller (7), the rear side surface of the compression box (5) is fixedly provided with a second L-shaped board (34, a material pushing plate (44) is fixed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (35), a discharging plate (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the compression box (5), one group of hinged plates (46) is fixed on one side of the discharging plate (6), the other group of same hinged plates (46) is fixed on the lower surface of the compression box (5), and a second hydraulic cylinder (47) is fixed between the two groups of hinged plates (46);

prevent stifled subassembly (31) including two bar boards (3101) and four curb plates (3104), two be fixed with fixed plate (3102) between bar board (3101), bar board (3101) lower surface is fixed with two guide post (3105), guide post (3105) run through curb plate (3104) and with curb plate (3104) sliding fit, be fixed with spring (3106) between bar board (3101) and curb plate (3104), fixed surface installs vibrating motor (3103) on fixed plate (3102), fixed plate (3102) lower surface is fixed with two vibrating arms (3107), vibrating arm (3107) week side face is fixed with if disturb movable plate (3108).

3. The compacting apparatus for solid waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein the guide frame (12) is fixed to the top of the crushing box (1), the mounting plate (16) is fixed to one side of the crushing box (1), the first motor (13) is fixedly mounted to the upper surface of the mounting plate (16), the top of the crushing box (2) is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the first crushing roller (14) and the second crushing roller (15) both rotate to the inner side.

4. The compaction apparatus for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the second motor (23) is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate (22) through a bracket (24), four support plates (18) are fixed on the periphery of the crushing box (2) in a ring shape, a mounting plate (19) is fixed at the bottom end of each support plate (18), two mounting holes (20) are formed in the upper surface of each mounting plate (19), and the discharge end of the discharge pipe (21) is inclined downwards.

5. The compaction equipment for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the bottoms of the two side surfaces of the storage box (3) incline inwards, a support plate (28) is fixed at the bottom of the feeding barrel (11), a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the driving box (30), a rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a spiral packing auger (27) through a coupler, and the spiral packing auger (27) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the feeding barrel (11).

6. The compaction equipment for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the feed hopper (4) is of a funnel-shaped structure, one end of the side plate (3104) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed hopper (4), the horizontal heights of the upper surfaces of the two strip-shaped plates (3101) are the same, the two strip-shaped plates (3101) are parallel to each other, the two vibrating rods (3107) are positioned inside the guide cylinder (8), the top end of the disturbing plate (3108) is tilted upwards, and the spring (3106) is surrounded on the peripheral side surface of the guide column (3105).

7. The compaction equipment for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a transverse plate (9) is fixed on one side of the guide cylinder (8), a first electric telescopic rod (10) is fixed on the lower surface of the transverse plate (9), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected with one end surface of the plug plate (41), a through groove (40) is formed in the upper surface of the function plate (38), a sliding groove (39) is formed in one end of the function plate (38), the plug plate (41) is positioned in the sliding groove (39) and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (39), and the through groove (40) is communicated with the sliding groove (39).

8. The compacting apparatus for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the compression box (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface thereof with a feeding cylinder (42), the top of the feeding cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to the function plate (38), the cross-section of the discharging plate (6) is L-shaped, and the discharging plate (6) is adapted to the discharging port (43).

9. The compacting apparatus for solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the compression plate (49) is located inside the compression box (5) and is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the compression box (5), the bottom surface of the crushing box (1) is fixed with four pillars (36) in a rectangular shape, the fixed end and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (47) are fixed with end plates (48), and the fixed end and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (47) are rotatably connected with each set of hinged plates (46) through the end plates (48); stripper (6) a terminal surface is fixed with limiting plate (45), spacing groove (37) have been seted up to the top surface in compression case (5), limiting plate (45) are located spacing groove (37), first motor (13), second motor (23), drive case (30), first electric telescopic handle (10), first pneumatic cylinder (33), second electric telescopic handle (35), second pneumatic cylinder (47) and vibrating motor (3103) all with controller (7) electric connection.

10. Use of a compacting apparatus for solid waste treatment, characterized in that: the controller 7 controls the start and the stop of the first motor 13, the second motor 23, the driving box 30, the first electric telescopic rod 10, the first hydraulic cylinder 33, the second electric telescopic rod 35, the hinge plate 46 and the vibration motor 3103, the solid garbage is continuously conveyed to the inside of the material guiding frame 12 through the conveyor belt, the first motor 13 drives the second crushing roller 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft at the other end of the second crushing roller 15 drives the gear 17 to rotate together, because the two gears 17 are meshed with each other, the first crushing roller 14 and the second crushing roller 15 can synchronously rotate inwards, the solid garbage falling from the material guiding frame 12 is sheared and crushed, the crushed and sheared solid garbage enters the inside of the crushing box 2, the second motor 23 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, the 26 fixed on the rotating rod 25 can crush the crushed garbage again, so that the solid garbage is cut into fine sheets, the gap between the garbage is reduced, the compression at the later stage is convenient, the fine garbage slides to the lowest end along with the inclined bottom plate 22 and enters the discharging pipe 21, the storage box 3 can temporarily store fine garbage fragments discharged from the discharging pipe 21, the driving box 30 drives the spiral auger 27 to rotate in the feeding barrel 11, the spiral auger 27 gradually lifts the garbage at the bottom of the storage box 3 to the top, the purpose of continuously feeding the garbage into the feeding hopper 4 is realized, under the action of the vibration motor 3103, the strip-shaped plate 3101 reciprocates in the vertical direction, the guide column 3105 plays a role of guiding, the spring 3106 can be stretched or compressed to ensure that the strip-shaped plate 3101 stably vibrates up and down, the vibration rod 3107 can disturb the garbage fragments in the guide barrel 8 in the vibration process, the garbage guide barrel 8 is prevented from being blocked by the garbage fragments, the garbage fragments are ensured to stably fall in the guide barrel 8, the first electric telescopic rod 10 drives the plug plate 41 to intermittently slide in the chute 39, can regularly block up and open logical groove 40, the whereabouts of control rubbish piece, quantitative rubbish piece gets into the inside of compression case 5 through a feed cylinder 42, first pneumatic cylinder 33 promotes compression board 49 and slides to 6 directions of stripper, extrude the inside solid rubbish piece of compression case 5, after the extrusion is accomplished, first pneumatic cylinder 33 drives compression board 49 and moves back initial position, second pneumatic cylinder 47 drives stripper 6 and swings downwards, and then open discharge gate 43, can easily shift out the rubbish block of compressed from compression case 5, second electric telescopic handle 35 drives stripper 44 and promotes the rubbish block of compression, the block of compressed slides out stripper 6 gradually, realize the automatic removal to the rubbish block after the compression, the time is saved, and the work efficiency is improved.