CN112536856A - 一种豆腐切块装置 - Google Patents
一种豆腐切块装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112536856A CN112536856A CN202011369501.9A CN202011369501A CN112536856A CN 112536856 A CN112536856 A CN 112536856A CN 202011369501 A CN202011369501 A CN 202011369501A CN 112536856 A CN112536856 A CN 112536856A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B17/00—Methods preventing fouling
- B08B17/02—Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
- B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/16—Cam means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
- B26D2011/005—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter
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- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种豆腐切块装置,包括操作平台、传送装置和切块装置,切块装置设置在传送装置的上方,并且通过支撑架与操作平台固定连接,纵切装置包括第一支撑架和纵向切刀,第一支撑架固定连接在操作平台上,纵向切刀设置在第一支撑架上,纵向切刀纵向设置,横切装置包括第二支撑架、电机和传动装置、凸轮装置、横向切刀刀架、横向切刀,第二支撑架固定连接在操作平台上,电机和传动装置固定在第二支撑架上,横向切刀设置在横向切刀刀架上,横向切刀刀架与凸轮装置连接,电机和传动装置带动凸轮装置转动,凸轮装置带动横向切刀刀架做自上向下的往复运动,从而带动横向切刀做从自向下的往复运动,横向切刀横向设置。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食品加工领域,具体涉及一种豆腐切块装置。
背景技术
豆腐是我国传统菜肴的原料之一,历来受到人们的欢迎。豆腐一般经过把豆类磨制成豆浆,然后点浆凝固成型等步骤制成。在豆腐的基础上,人们开发出了油豆腐、臭豆腐、豆腐干、豆腐乳等多种进一步加工的吃法,而初始成型制成的豆腐都是大块的,要进一步加工制成油豆腐、臭豆腐、豆腐干、豆腐乳等之前,都要经过把大块的豆腐块切成一定规格的小块豆腐这一步骤。目前主要有两种豆腐切块方式:一是人工切割,工人使用刀具和木尺切分,这种方式工作效率低,不利于量化生产,而且切成的小块很难大小均匀,另外人工切分时容易肢体直接接触到豆腐,在卫生方面有安全隐患;另一种方式是机器切割,但是目前有的机器比较繁琐,操作复杂,对小规模的豆腐制品加工厂来说成本高。
发明内容
本发明的目的是:解决前述问题提供一种使用便捷、成本低的替代人工切块的新的豆腐切块装置。
本发明的技术方案为:一种豆腐切块装置,包括操作平台、传送装置和切块装置,传送装置包括传送轮和皮带,传送轮通过支架固定在操作平台上,切块装置设置在传送装置的上方,并且通过支撑架与操作平台固定连接,纵切装置包括第一支撑架和纵向切刀,第一支撑架固定连接在操作平台上,纵向切刀设置在第一支撑架上,纵向切刀纵向设置,横切装置包括第二支撑架、电机和传动装置、凸轮装置、横向切刀刀架、横向切刀,第二支撑架固定连接在操作平台上,电机和传动装置固定在第二支撑架上,横向切刀设置在横向切刀刀架上,横向切刀刀架与凸轮装置连接,电机和传动装置带动凸轮装置转动,凸轮装置带动横向切刀刀架做自上向下的往复运动,从而带动横向切刀做从自向下的往复运动,横向切刀横向设置。
优选的,所述纵向切刀与第一支撑架可拆卸连接。
优选的,所述纵向切刀为倒三角形状薄片。
优选的,所述横向切刀为一片刀片。
优选的,在所述操作平台四周设置防尘罩。
优选的,操作平台下设支撑腿,所述支撑腿底部设置万向轮,万向轮设置有刹车装置。
本发明的有益效果:本发明提供的豆腐切块装置使用便捷,替代人工操作提高切豆腐的工作效率,纵切装置刀片可拆卸,方便更换,横切装置通过采用凸轮装置,可只用一片刀片即可实现往复循环切块,防尘罩的设置能够保持豆腐切块过程中的卫生操作简单。总体而言,本发明提供的豆腐切块装置使用便捷,成本低,方便推广应用。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例1的正视示意图;
图2为本发明实施例1的纵切装置的结构示意图;
图3为本发明实施例1的横切装置的结构示意图;
图中:1-支撑腿,2-操作平台,3-传送装置,31-传送轮,32-传送皮带,4-纵切装置,41-第一支撑架,42-纵向切刀,5-横切装置,51-第二支撑架,52-横向切刀,53-横向切刀刀架,54-凸轮装置,55-电机和传动装置,6-防尘罩, 7-支架,8-万向轮。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步说明。需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
实施例1
如图1-3所示,本实施例是一种豆腐切块装置,包括支撑腿1、操作平台2、传送装置3,传送装置包括传送轮31和传送皮带32,传送轮31通过支架7固定在操作平台2上,切块装置包括纵切装置4和横切装置5。纵切装置包括第一支撑架41和纵向切刀42,第一支撑架41两端固定连接在操作平台2上,纵向切刀42设置在第一支撑架41上,且纵向设置,刀刃朝向来料方向。使用时,待切的豆腐顺传送皮带32朝向纵向切刀42行进,经过纵向切刀42,即被纵向切刀42切割,完成纵切。
横切装置5包括第二支撑架51、电机和传动装置55、凸轮装置54、横向切刀刀架53、横向切刀52。第二支撑架51固定连接在操作平台2上,电机和传动装置55固定在第二支撑架51上,横向切刀52设置在横向切刀刀架53上,横向切刀刀架53与凸轮装置54连接。电机和传动装置55带动凸轮装置54转动,凸轮装置带动横向切刀刀架53做自上向下的往复运动,从而带动横向切刀52做从自向下的往复运动,最少可只设置一片横切刀片即可实现对豆腐的连续横切,操作简便易行。
本实施例中,纵向切刀42与第一支撑架41采用可拆卸连接,第一支撑架41的横梁上设置有孔,纵向切刀42连接第一支撑架的一端也设置有孔,第一支撑架41和纵向切刀42通过螺栓螺帽紧固实现可拆卸连接。可拆卸的连接方式,可根据需求增减纵向切刀的数量或更换纵向切刀,比如因切不同的豆腐或者刀片损坏需要更换纵向切刀时,只需拆除螺栓螺帽即可更换,而且还可以根据豆腐大小的需要增加或减少纵向切刀的数量。
本实施例中,纵向切刀42采用倒三角形的薄片,倒三角薄片设计的刀具加工成本较低,并且可以向豆腐施加斜向下的压力,切割中豆腐不易发生位移。
本实施例中,在操作台四周设置防尘罩6,在切割豆腐时保持卫生。
本实施例中,操作平台2设有支撑腿1,支撑腿1下设万向轮8,万向轮8设置有刹车装置。设置支腿和万向轮方便移动本发明的豆腐切块装置到合适的位置,设置刹车装置使本发明的豆腐切块装置在使用过程中保持稳定。
显然,以上仅为本发明的部分实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有前述各种技术特征的组合和变型,本领域的技术人员在不脱离本发明的精神和范围的前提下,对本发明的改进、变型、等同替换,或者将本发明的结构或方法用于其它领域以取得同样的效果,都属于本发明包括的保护范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种豆腐切块装置,包括操作平台、传送装置和切块装置,传送装置包括传送轮和皮带,传送轮通过支架固定在操作平台上,切块装置设置在传送装置的上方,并且通过支撑架与操作平台固定连接,其特征在于:纵切装置包括第一支撑架和纵向切刀,第一支撑架固定连接在操作平台上,纵向切刀设置在第一支撑架上,纵向切刀纵向设置,横切装置包括第二支撑架、电机和传动装置、凸轮装置、横向切刀刀架、横向切刀,第二支撑架固定连接在操作平台上,电机和传动装置固定在第二支撑架上,横向切刀设置在横向切刀刀架上,横向切刀刀架与凸轮装置连接,电机和传动装置带动凸轮装置转动,凸轮装置带动横向切刀刀架做自上向下的往复运动,从而带动横向切刀做从自向下的往复运动,横向切刀横向设置。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种豆腐切块装置,其特征在于:所述纵向切刀与第一支撑架可拆卸连接。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种豆腐切块装置,其特征在于:所述纵向切刀为倒三角形状薄片。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种豆腐切块装置,其特征在于:所述横向切刀为一片刀片。
5.如权利要求1所述的一种豆腐切块装置,其特征在于:在所述操作平台上方设置有防尘罩。
6.如权利要求1-5任一所述的一种豆腐切块装置,其特征在于:所述操作平台下设支撑腿,所述支撑腿底部设置万向轮,万向轮设置有刹车装置。
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203527502U (zh) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-04-09 | 肖义彬 | 豆腐切块装置 |
CN106272607A (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-04 | 东莞市红森林自动化设备有限公司 | 切豆腐机 |
CN205889333U (zh) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-01-18 | 邵琪 | 一种豆腐切块装置 |
CN206393723U (zh) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-08-11 | 天津市宝合盛食品有限公司 | 一种高效便捷肉类切块装置 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203527502U (zh) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-04-09 | 肖义彬 | 豆腐切块装置 |
CN205889333U (zh) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-01-18 | 邵琪 | 一种豆腐切块装置 |
CN106272607A (zh) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-04 | 东莞市红森林自动化设备有限公司 | 切豆腐机 |
CN206393723U (zh) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-08-11 | 天津市宝合盛食品有限公司 | 一种高效便捷肉类切块装置 |
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