CN112440516B - Folding plate covering machine - Google Patents
Folding plate covering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112440516B CN112440516B CN202011199152.0A CN202011199152A CN112440516B CN 112440516 B CN112440516 B CN 112440516B CN 202011199152 A CN202011199152 A CN 202011199152A CN 112440516 B CN112440516 B CN 112440516B
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- edge covering
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 123
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/74—Auxiliary operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/006—Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Improving safety
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
- B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
- B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
Landscapes
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a folding plate covering machine, which comprises a side edge covering mechanism and an upper and lower covering mechanism, wherein the side edge covering mechanism comprises a first feeding device, a side edge covering device and a second feeding device; the upper and lower edge covering mechanism comprises a lifting vertical plate, an upper edge covering device and a lower edge covering device; cardboard is carried and is bordured with the side and combine together, through the cooperation of side device of borduring with first material feeding unit, second material feeding unit, carry the cardboard that the bottom pasted the facial tissue to the side in the device of borduring carry out the side of left and right sides and bordure, carry the material of the side of the left and right sides of will accomplishing through second material feeding unit again to the following process, efficiency is higher, rational in infrastructure. The second material feeding unit of the side edge covering device of the upper and lower edge covering mechanism is in linkage fit with the lifting vertical plate of the upper and lower edge covering mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is adopted to cooperate with material conveying in the edge covering process under the condition that the lifting vertical plate is used as a bearing plate to be matched with the upper edge covering mechanism for edge covering, so that the operation is more stable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a folding board cover forming device.
Background
The folding board is usually a five-piece paperboard or a three-piece paperboard with surface paper, and the multiple paperboards and the surface paper glued by glue are aligned and combined, which is a mature technology. The three-ply paperboard comprises a middle main paperboard, a left side triangular paperboard and a right side triangular paperboard, and the three-ply paperboard is connected by the joint of surface paper and the lower surface (back surface), namely the three-ply paperboard is firstly jointed on the surface paper; the face paper then needs to be wrapped over the top (front) of the trig board. The quintuplet paper boards comprise a middle main paper board, two triangular paper boards on the left side and two triangular paper boards on the right side, which form a square, and the five-gang paper boards are connected by sticking surface paper to the lower surface (back surface), namely the quintuplet paper boards are stuck on the surface paper firstly; and then the surface paper is required to be coated on the top (front) of the quintuplet paper board.
In the process of forming the cover of the folding board, the side edges of the paper boards on the left side and the right side of the five-link paper board are required to be additionally subjected to edge covering treatment, and the corresponding parts of the facial tissue are covered on the side edges; and after the left side edge wrapping of the left paper board and the right side edge wrapping of the right paper board are finished, performing subsequent operation.
In the process of forming the cover of the folding plate, the upper and lower edge covering treatment is required, specifically, the upper edge covering of the left side paper plate, the upper edge covering of the right side paper plate and the front edge covering (i.e. the lower edge covering) of the whole folding plate semi-finished product (i.e. material).
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the technical problems in the background art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a folding board covering machine which combines paper board conveying and side edge covering and is a novel upper and lower edge covering mechanism.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: folding plate covering machine, including the side mechanism of borduring and mechanism of borduring from top to bottom, its characterized in that: the side edge covering mechanism comprises a first feeding device, a side edge covering device and a second feeding device; the first feeding device comprises a first movable seat, a first cross frame and a first suction nozzle; the first moving seat is arranged on the longitudinal rail of the rack; the first transverse frame is connected to the first movable seat; the first suction nozzle is connected to the first cross frame and is provided with a lifting driving device; the side edge covering device is connected with the first feeding device and comprises a bracket and a side edge covering plate; the bracket is connected to the frame; the side edge wrapping plate is arranged on the transverse outer side of the bracket, is in transmission connection with the lifting driving part and is in transmission connection with the transverse moving driving part; the second feeding device comprises a second movable seat, a second cross frame and a second suction nozzle, and the second feeding device is connected with the side edge covering device; the second movable seat is arranged on the longitudinal rail of the rack; the second transverse frame is connected with the second moving seat through a rotating shaft, and the second moving seat is also provided with a rotation driving device which is in transmission connection with the second transverse frame; the second suction nozzle is connected to the second cross frame through a telescopic transmission device; the upper and lower edge covering mechanism comprises a lifting vertical plate, an upper edge covering device and a lower edge covering device; the lifting vertical plate is arranged on the rack, the lifting vertical plate is in transmission connection with a lifting driving mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is provided with a material sucking component; the upper edge covering device is connected to the frame and comprises an upper edge covering plate; the lower edge covering device is connected to the frame and comprises a rolling mechanism; the upper edge covering device is positioned above the rolling mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is connected between the upper edge covering device and the rolling mechanism; the second feeding device is connected to the front side of the lifting vertical plate.
The lifting driving device is connected between the first suction nozzle and the first cross frame, or the lifting driving device is connected between the first cross frame and the first movable seat; the side edge covering device also comprises a material sucking bottom part; the bracket is including the riser frame, and the riser frame sets up on the base, is equipped with horizontal track on the base, is furnished with the lateral shifting seat on the horizontal track, and the lateral shifting seat is located the horizontal outside of bracket, and the side bordure board passes through the lift guide arm to be connected on the lateral shifting seat, and lift drive part sets up on the lateral shifting seat, and the lateral shifting drive part is connected with the transmission of lateral shifting seat.
The material sucking part is arranged in the lifting vertical plate; inhale material part and connect on the lift riser, perhaps inhale material part and connect on the crane and the crane sets up with the lift riser is synchronous to go up and down.
The frame is provided with a lifting adjusting frame, the upper edge covering device is connected to the lifting adjusting frame on the frame, and the lifting adjusting frame is connected with a lifting adjusting mechanism in a transmission mode.
The rolling mechanism comprises a first rolling device and a second rolling device, the first rolling device comprises a first pressing roller, the second rolling device comprises a second pressing roller, and the first pressing roller is located above the second pressing roller.
The lower edge covering device also comprises an indentation device, the indentation device comprises an indentation ring, and the indentation ring is connected to the rotating shaft; the indentation ring and the second pressing roller are coaxially arranged, or the indentation ring is positioned below the second pressing roller, or the indentation ring is positioned between the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller.
The first press roller in the first press device is arranged in a front-back corresponding mode, the second press roller in the second press device is arranged in a front-back corresponding mode, and the indentation ring rings in the indentation device are arranged in a front-back corresponding mode.
The first pressing roller in the first pressing device is matched with the descending lifting vertical plate in a front-back mode, the second pressing roller in the second pressing device is matched with the descending lifting vertical plate in a front-back mode, and the indentation ring in the second indentation device is matched with the descending lifting vertical plate in a front-back mode.
Vertical grooves are distributed in the upper area of the lifting vertical plate, the material sucking parts are divided into a first group and a second group, the first group is arranged in the vertical grooves and connected to the mounting support, the mounting support is located on the back face of the lifting vertical plate, the mounting support is arranged on the lifting vertical plate in a lifting adjusting mode, and the second group is arranged in the lower area of the lifting vertical plate.
The left and right positions of the upper edge covering device are adjusted.
The folding plate covering machine has the beneficial effects that the paperboard conveying and the side edge covering are combined, the side edge covering device is matched with the first feeding device and the second feeding device, the first feeding device conveys the paperboard (namely materials) with the bottom adhered with the surface paper to the side edge covering device for the side edge covering on the left side and the right side, and the second feeding device conveys the materials for completing the side edge covering on the left side and the right side to the subsequent process (up-down edge covering), so that the efficiency is higher, and the structure is reasonable. The edge covering mechanism adopts a novel structure, a second feeding device of the edge covering device is connected and matched with a lifting vertical plate of the upper edge covering mechanism and the lower edge covering mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is adopted to carry out the matched conveying of materials in the edge covering process under the condition that the lifting vertical plate is used as a loading plate (for the materials to be placed) to be matched with the upper edge covering device for covering, so that the operation is more stable. The upper edge covering device is separated from the lifting vertical plate, the load of the lifting vertical plate is relatively light, and the problem that the upper edge covering device is also connected to the lifting vertical plate and the load is heavy is solved. Thus, the present invention provides substantial features and advances over the prior art.
Drawings
The following describes details and operational principles of embodiments and examples of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a folding plate covering machine and a side edge covering mechanism thereof.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the first feeding device in fig. 1 at another angle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the side edge covering device in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the binding plate on one side of fig. 3 after lifting and moving inward to complete binding.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the second feeding device in fig. 1 at another angle.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the folding plate covering machine and the upper and lower edge covering mechanisms thereof according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 6 with a part of the structure omitted and at another angle.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of fig. 7 with a part of the structure omitted and another angle (back angle) shown.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the receiving device.
In the figure: 1, 2, a first feeding device, 3, a side edge covering device, 4, a second feeding device, 5, a first moving seat, 6, a first cross frame, 7, a first suction nozzle, 8, a longitudinal rail, 9, a lifting driving device, 10, a bracket, 11, a side edge covering plate, 12, a lifting driving part, 13, a transverse moving driving part, 14, a second moving seat, 15, a second cross frame, 16, a second suction nozzle, 17, a rotating shaft, 18, a rotary driving device, 19, a transverse adjusting rail, 20, a telescopic transmission device, 21, a material sucking bottom part, 22, a vertical plate frame, 23, 24, a transverse rail, 25, and 26, lifting guide rods; 30 lifting vertical plates, 31 upper edge covering devices, 32 lower edge covering devices, 33 lifting driving mechanisms, 34 material sucking components, 35 upper edge covering plates, 36 swing arms, 37 rolling mechanisms, 38 vertical grooves, 39 first groups, 40 second groups, 41 mounting supports, 42 vertical locking grooves, 43 lifting adjusting frames, 44 lifting adjusting mechanisms, 45 transverse guide rails, 46 first rolling devices, 47 second rolling devices, 48 indentation devices, 49 material receiving devices, 50 material receiving plates, 51 overturning supports, 52 material receiving baffle plates, 53 pressing plates, 54 overturning shafts, 55 material pressing transmission driving devices, 56 material receiving transmission driving devices, 57 lifting adjusting plates, 58 guide rods and 59 rotating position locking devices.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings, the folding plate covering machine in the embodiment includes a side edge covering mechanism and an upper and lower edge covering mechanism. The materials after the face paper and the paper board which are glued are aligned and attached are fed (usually by a conveying belt) into a side edge covering mechanism, the left side and the right side of the side edge covering mechanism are covered with edges and further conveyed, and the materials are conveyed into an upper covering mechanism and a lower covering mechanism through the further material conveying of the side edge covering mechanism to be covered with edges and covered with edges.
The side edge covering mechanism of the folding plate covering machine in the embodiment comprises a first feeding device, a side edge covering device and a second feeding device.
Wherein, first material feeding unit is including first removal seat, first crossbearer and first suction nozzle.
The first movable base is disposed on a longitudinal rail of the frame, and the first movable base is movable on the longitudinal rail, and in the figure, is moved to slide back and forth on the longitudinal rail.
The first transverse frame is connected to the first movable seat, and can be driven to move back and forth by the back and forth movement of the first movable seat on the longitudinal rail; in the figure, two ends of a first transverse frame are respectively arranged on corresponding first movable seats, and can be directly connected to the first movable seats; or further optimizing, namely, the first transverse frame and the first movable seat are connected and arranged in a hinged (such as pivoted) mode, and at least one end of the first transverse frame is provided with a transverse sliding part hinged with the first movable seat.
The first suction nozzle is connected to the first cross frame and is provided with a lifting driving device; can drive first suction nozzle through lift drive arrangement and go up and down, first suction nozzle then can hold the material under negative pressure state, and the material can then be released to the malleation state. The lifting driving device can adopt a driving mode of an air cylinder or a motor and the like.
The first suction nozzle drives the first cross frame to move back and forth through the first moving seat, materials on a conveying device (such as a conveying belt) which is fed can be sucked and lifted, then the first suction nozzle moves to the side edge covering device to descend and release the materials, and the materials are subjected to side edge covering in the side edge covering device. Namely, the side edge covering device is connected with the first feeding device.
The side edge covering device comprises a bracket and a side edge covering plate. The bracket is used for the first material feeding unit to place the material on it, and the side board of borduring then is used for borduring the corresponding side of left side limit and right side limit to the material on the bracket. The bracket is connected on the frame, and the bracket can adopt a supporting platform, a supporting belt, a flat plate, a vertical plate or a supporting rod and the like.
The side hemming plates are arranged on the transverse outer sides of the brackets, the side hemming plate on the left side is arranged on the left side of the corresponding bracket, and the side hemming plate on the right side is arranged on the right side of the corresponding bracket. The side edge wrapping plate is in transmission connection with the lifting driving part and the transverse moving driving part; the side board of borduring then can carry out corresponding lift and make a round trip to move and transversely make a round trip to move, and when the material was placed on the bracket, the board of borduring of side rose earlier and will need the bound facial tissue of borduring to fold up, then the board of borduring of side moves in transversely again and will fold up that partial facial tissue cladding on the cardboard, and the board transversely moves the return outward after accomplishing, and the board of borduring of side descends the return. The lifting driving part and the transverse moving driving part can adopt driving modes such as air cylinders or motors.
The second feeding device comprises a second movable seat, a second cross frame and a second suction nozzle, and the second feeding device is connected with the side edge covering device.
The second movable base is disposed on the longitudinal rail of the frame, and the second movable base is movable on the longitudinal rail, and in the figure, is moved in a manner of sliding back and forth on the longitudinal rail. The second movable seat and the first movable seat are both arranged on a longitudinal rail, the longitudinal rail refers to a rail with a longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal rails of the first movable seat and the second movable seat can be shared or respectively arranged. The second transverse frame is connected with the second moving seat through a rotating shaft, and the second moving seat is further provided with a rotation driving device which is in transmission connection with the second transverse frame. Through the back-and-forth movement of the second movable seat on the longitudinal rail, the second transverse frame and the rotation driving device move back and forth along with the second movable seat. In addition, on the second movable seat, the second transverse frame can rotate around the rotating shaft, and the second transverse frame is driven by the rotation driving device to rotate. The rotation driving device can adopt a driving mode such as an air cylinder or a motor. And the second suction nozzle connected to the second cross frame is switched downwards or backwards through the rotation of the second cross frame. Further optimizing, the pivot can adopt the hollow shaft gas circuit setting to pass through the trachea with the second suction nozzle and be connected.
The second suction nozzle is connected to the second cross frame through a telescopic transmission device. The second suction nozzle can be driven to extend and retract on the second cross frame through the telescopic transmission device; when the second cross frame rotates to enable the second suction nozzle to be positioned below (downwards), the lifting action (lifting telescopic action) of the second suction nozzle can be realized; when the second cross frame rotates to make the second suction nozzle face the subsequent process, the back and forth movement (back and forth telescopic movement) of the second suction nozzle can be realized. The telescopic transmission device can adopt a driving mode such as an air cylinder or a motor. The second suction nozzle can suck the materials under the negative pressure state, and the materials can be released under the positive pressure state. The second feeding device is connected with the side edge covering device, the second suction nozzle descends to suck and lift the materials for completing side edge covering, then the materials move backwards along the longitudinal rail and can rotate the upper and lower edge covering mechanisms (specifically towards the lifting vertical plate) towards the rear, the second feeding device can rotate the materials to a vertical state from a horizontal state, the materials are placed on the lifting vertical plate by the second feeding device in the vertical state, and the side edge covering mechanism is connected with the upper and lower edge covering mechanisms to be matched.
In this folded sheet covering machine, through the cooperation of side device of borduring with first material feeding unit, second material feeding unit, carry the side of the left and right sides in the cardboard (the material promptly) that the bottom pasted the facial tissue carries to the side device of borduring by first material feeding unit, will accomplish the material that the side of the left and right sides was bordured and carry to the back process again through second material feeding unit, efficiency is higher, rational in infrastructure. In addition, materials which do not need to be subjected to edge covering on the left side and the right side can be conveyed by the cooperation of the first feeding device and the second feeding device, the side edge covering operation is not needed when the materials stay in the side edge covering device, and the applicability of the folding plate covering machine is better.
In the first feeding device of the side edge covering device, the lifting driving device is connected between the first suction nozzle and the first cross frame (as shown in the figure), the structure is reasonable, and the load is light. Or the lifting driving device is connected between the first cross frame and the first movable seat.
Further optimize, the side edge covering device also comprises a material sucking bottom part which is used for sucking the bottom of the material so as to stably carry out side edge covering. The material suction bottom part can be arranged on the bracket, and the material suction bottom part adopts a third suction nozzle or a suction hole or a suction groove.
Further optimization, in the figure, the bracket comprises a vertical plate frame, the vertical plate frame is arranged on a base (such as an installation bottom plate), a transverse rail is arranged on the base, a transverse moving seat is matched on the transverse rail and can transversely move on the transverse rail, the transverse moving seat is positioned on the transverse outer side of the bracket, a side edge wrapping plate is connected on the transverse moving seat through a lifting guide rod, the side edge wrapping plate can lift on the transverse moving seat, a lifting driving part is arranged on the transverse moving seat and can synchronously transversely move, the lifting driving part drives the side edge wrapping plate on the transverse moving seat to lift, the transverse moving driving part is in transmission connection with the transverse moving seat, the transverse moving seat and the side edge wrapping plate on the transverse moving seat are driven by the transverse moving driving part to transversely move, the structure in the embodiment is more compact, the transverse moving driving part and the lifting driving part both adopt cylinders, the transverse moving driving part is connected between the vertical plate frame and the transverse moving seat in a transmission way.
The two side edge covering devices are arranged in the transverse direction and are arranged in mirror symmetry with each other; each side plate edge covering device is positioned on the corresponding base, and the base is configured on the transverse adjusting track. Can carry out horizontal position control on horizontal regulation track, the regulation mode is comparatively ripe, can adopt screw rod mechanism to adjust for example, satisfies different material specification demands.
The upper and lower edge covering mechanism of the folding plate covering machine in the embodiment comprises a lifting vertical plate, an upper edge covering device and a lower edge covering device. The second feeding device is connected to the front side of the lifting vertical plate in an articulating mode, the second feeding device can rotate materials to a vertical state from a horizontal state, the materials are placed on the lifting vertical plate in the vertical state through the second feeding device, the side edge covering mechanism is connected and matched with the upper edge covering mechanism and the lower edge covering mechanism, the upper edge covering device is used for performing upper edge covering on the upper end of the paper plate on the left side and performing upper edge covering on the upper end of the paper plate on the right side, and the lower edge covering device is used for performing surface paper edge covering on the whole front side of the materials.
The lifting vertical plate is arranged on the rack, namely the lifting vertical plate is in a vertical state, the lifting vertical plate is in transmission connection with a lifting driving mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is provided with a material sucking component. The lifting vertical plate can be lifted on the frame, and a vertical rail can be configured to stably lift the lifting vertical plate. The lifting vertical plate is driven by a lifting driving mechanism to lift up and down, and the lifting driving mechanism can adopt a driving mode such as an air cylinder or a motor; in this embodiment, a motor (such as a servo motor or other types of motors) is used in combination with a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt transmission structure, so that the lifting vertical plate can be driven to lift up and down, and even the stroke of the lifting vertical plate can be adjusted in a further optimized manner. The material sucking component is used for sucking the materials sent to the front face of the lifting vertical plate, so that the materials are kept on the front face of the lifting vertical plate, and the materials are conveniently matched for upper and lower edge covering (upper edge covering and lower edge covering) and follow-up materials are conveyed downwards along with the lifting vertical plate.
Wherein, the upper edge covering device is connected on the frame and comprises an upper edge covering plate. The lower edge covering device is connected to the frame and comprises a rolling mechanism. The upper edge covering device is positioned above the rolling mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is connected between the upper edge covering device and the rolling mechanism. The lifting of the lifting vertical plate can not drive the upper edge covering device and the upper edge covering plate to lift, and the upper edge covering device and the upper edge covering plate are not installed and connected on the lifting vertical plate. The upper edge covering plate is matched with the lifting vertical plate to complete edge covering operation, and the upper edge covering device with the upper edge covering plate is mature in technology; for example, the upper binding plate of the upper binding device is arranged in a vertical state, the upper binding plate can be lifted and can be movably arranged back and forth (namely, in the longitudinal direction, perpendicular to the front surface of the lifting vertical plate), and the upper binding is carried out after the material is placed on the lifting vertical plate; for example, in the figure, the upper edge covering plate is arranged in a vertical state and is hinged on a swing arm 36 which is arranged in parallel up and down, when materials are placed on the lifting vertical plate by the second feeding device, the surface paper of the upper edge covering plate is folded forwards by the upper edge covering plate, and after the materials are placed on the lifting vertical plate, the surface paper folded forwards is covered on the paper board under the swing of the swing arm.
When the material is placed on the lifting vertical plate from the front side (in the longitudinal direction) by the second feeding device, the facial tissue for lower edge covering (namely the front edge covering of the whole folding plate) is folded forward by the rolling mechanism, after the material is placed on the lifting vertical plate, the upper edge covering device is used for upper edge covering, the facial tissue on the upper side of the left side and the upper side of the right side of the folding plate is coated on the left paper plate and the right paper plate, then the material descends along with the lifting vertical plate, and the facial tissue folded forward is coated on the front side of the folding plate by the matching of the rolling mechanism.
This folding plate covering machine's upper and lower mechanism of borduring's beneficial effect, it adopts novel structure, satisfies the lift riser as the loading board with on bordure under the device cooperation bordure the condition, adopts the lift riser to carry out the cooperation of material at the in-process of borduring and carry, the transportation process by inhale the material part cooperation with the material inhale in the front (riser face promptly, supplied materials direction) of lift riser, the operation is more stable. The upper edge covering device is separated from the lifting vertical plate, the lifting vertical plate can independently lift and operate, the load of the lifting vertical plate is relatively light, the lifting operation of the lifting vertical plate is relatively stable, and the problem that the upper edge covering device is also connected to the lifting vertical plate to bear heavier load is avoided.
The material sucking component is arranged in the lifting vertical plate and is used for sucking materials conveyed to the lifting vertical plate, so that the materials are kept on the front surface of the lifting vertical plate, and the materials are conveniently matched to be wrapped up and down and follow-up materials are conveyed downwards along with the lifting vertical plate. The material sucking part can adopt a suction nozzle, a suction hole, a suction groove or a suction disc and the like.
Inhale material part and connect on the lift riser, perhaps inhale material part and connect on the crane that sets up in addition and the crane sets up with the lift riser is synchronous to go up and down. The two modes of the material sucking parts are synchronously lifted with the lifting vertical plate, the installation is convenient, and the materials are sucked and kept on the lifting vertical plate stably. Of course, the mode of asynchronous lifting can be adopted, the material sucking part is fixed (the position can be adjusted by lifting to meet the requirements of different specifications), and the lifting vertical plate can lift during working.
In addition, when inhaling the material part and connecting on the riser, can also further optimize, as shown in the figure, the upper portion regional distribution of riser has vertical groove, it divide into first group and second group to inhale the material part, it divides into two sets to be about to inhale the material part, first group's configuration is at vertical inslot, first group connects at the installing support, the installing support is located the back of riser, the installing support goes up and down to adjust the setting on the riser, thereby can adjust, adjust the upper and lower position of installing support, change the position of inhaling the first group of material part, make the efficiency of inhaling the material part higher, satisfy different material size specification demands, and need not to be covered with on the riser and inhale the material part. The mounting bracket has more structural modes of lifting adjustment on the lifting vertical plate, the mounting bracket is locked in the vertical lock groove by adopting a fastener in the drawing, the vertical position can be adjusted by loosening the fastener, and the mounting bracket is locked after adjustment. The second group is arranged in the lower area of the lifting vertical plate, namely the first group is arranged above the lifting vertical plate, the second group is arranged below the lifting vertical plate, and the second group can be fixed on the lifting vertical plate or can be adjusted in the upper and lower positions.
Further optimize the setting, be equipped with the lift adjustment frame in the frame, go up the device of borduring and connect in the lift adjustment frame in the frame, the lift adjustment frame transmission is connected with lift adjustment mechanism. The up-down position adjustment of the lifting adjusting frame is realized through the lifting adjusting mechanism, so that the up-down position of the upper edge covering plate of the upper edge covering device is adjusted, and the requirements of materials with different specifications are met. The lifting adjusting mechanism has more structural modes, and can be used for adjusting the vertical position of the lifting adjusting frame, for example, a screw rod nut structure, a synchronous belt synchronous wheel structure, a worm and gear structure or a gear rack structure can be adopted, and even a manual structure that the lifting adjusting mechanism is manually lifted along a track and then a locking device (such as a fastener for locking) is adopted; in the figure, the lifting adjusting mechanism adopts a motor, a synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel structure. Go up the device of borduring and separate with the lift riser, on the independent lift operation's of lift riser basis, further optimization makes, goes up the device of borduring and also can go up to bordure after the lift adjustment position change, satisfies the demand of different specification materials, every batch of specification only need adjust once can, the position that adjustment and lift riser cooperation made. In addition, the upper edge covering device can be further optimized, the left position and the right position of the upper edge covering device are adjusted, the material requirements of different left and right specifications are further met, the upper edge covering device can be arranged on the machine frame to be adjusted in the left and right positions, the upper edge covering device can be arranged on the lifting adjusting frame to be adjusted in the left and right positions under the condition that the lifting adjusting frame is arranged, and the transverse guide rails 45 are arranged in the drawing to adjust the left and right positions of the upper edge covering device. The upper edge covering device is provided with a left group and a right group which respectively carry out upper edge covering treatment on paperboards on the left side and the right side of the folding plate; of course, a group of the folding plates can be arranged, and the upper edge covering plate needs to be provided with parts respectively corresponding to the paper boards on the left side and the right side of the folding plate.
The rolling mechanism adopts rollers to roll, and mainly adopts two modes: the first method adopts a roller (i.e. a press roller) and roller roll-to-roll mode, and materials are fed between the rollers through a lifting vertical plate to roll; and in the second method, a roller is matched with a lifting vertical plate, and the roller presses the material to roll on the lifting vertical plate to realize rolling. The rolling mechanism can be provided with one, two or even more rollers.
In this embodiment, two rolling steps are provided, the rolling mechanism includes a first rolling device and a second rolling device, the first rolling device includes a first pressing roller, the second rolling device includes a second pressing roller, and the first pressing roller is located above the second pressing roller. The first rolling device and the second rolling device form two rolling processes, and the rolling requirements that the main paperboard in the middle of the folding board is thick and the paperboards on two sides are thin can be met. Of course, if the thickness of the paperboard is the same, only one roller can be arranged, and two rollers can also be arranged. Generally, the rolling distance of the first rolling device is larger for thicker requirements, and the rolling distance of the second rolling device is smaller for thinner requirements, but the rolling distances can be interchanged. In addition, the front and back positions of the first compression roller and the second compression roller on the rack can be further optimized and adjusted, and the mature technology is not repeated.
Further optimize, the lower edge covering device further comprises an indentation device, the indentation device comprises an indentation ring, the indentation ring is connected to the rotating shaft, and the position between the middle paperboard and the two side paperboards of the folding plate can be indented. On the basis of arranging two rolling devices, wherein each rolling mechanism comprises a first rolling device and a second rolling device, the two rolling devices can be further optimized, and the indentation ring and the second pressing roller are coaxially arranged to form a compact shared rotating shaft (as shown in the figure), or the indentation ring is positioned below the second pressing roller, or the indentation ring is positioned between the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller.
In addition, on the basis of setting two rolling ways, the rolling mechanism comprises a first rolling device and a second rolling device, and the specific two rolling ways are carried out by adopting rollers: (1) not shown in the figure, the first press roller in the first press device is arranged in a front-back corresponding manner, the second press roller in the second press device is arranged in a front-back corresponding manner, and the indentation ring in the indentation device is arranged in a front-back corresponding manner. Or (2) with the attached drawing, a first press roller in the first rolling device and the descending lifting vertical plate are arranged in a front-back matching mode, a second press roller in the second rolling device and the descending lifting vertical plate are arranged in a front-back matching mode, and an indentation ring in the indentation device and the descending lifting vertical plate are arranged in a front-back matching mode.
In addition, the material receiving device can be further optimized, and is arranged below the rolling mechanism and used for receiving rolled materials. The receiving device comprises a receiving plate, a turning support, a receiving baffle and a pressing plate. Wherein, connect the flitch to link up in the below of rolling mechanism, connect the flitch to have the structure that vertical board links up the combination with horizontal board. The overturning bracket is connected to the overturning shaft, can rotate around the overturning shaft and can be opened for operation; the pressing plate and the material receiving baffle are respectively connected to the overturning bracket and are opened and overturned along with the overturning bracket. The pressing plate is provided with a pressing transmission driving device which can adopt driving modes such as a motor or an air cylinder, the pressing transmission driving device drives the pressing plate to stretch out and retract, the pressing plate and the material receiving plate are matched to press the material, the facial tissue and the facial tissue of the upper side part of the folding plate can be pressed, the material receiving baffle is provided with a material receiving transmission driving device which can adopt driving modes such as a motor or an air cylinder, the material receiving transmission driving device drives the material receiving baffle to stretch out and retract, the material receiving baffle stretches out and can block a passage for material descending, the material blocked by the retraction of the material receiving baffle falls, and the material falling by the material receiving conveyer belt can be configured below the material receiving conveyer belt. Further optimize, be equipped with the lift adjustment board on the upset support, connect the material baffle and connect material transmission drive arrangement to be connected the setting on the lift adjustment board, the position satisfies the specification demand about can adjusting, for example sets up the guide arm and supplies the setting of lift adjustment board, and the lift adjustment of lift adjustment board can adopt the mode more, for example adopt lead screw adjustment mechanism. A rotating position locking device is arranged between the overturning bracket and the material receiving plate, and the rotating position locking device can adopt a lock catch or a fastener and the like.
Claims (10)
1. Folding plate covering machine, including the side mechanism of borduring and mechanism of borduring from top to bottom, its characterized in that:
the side edge covering mechanism comprises a first feeding device, a side edge covering device and a second feeding device;
the first feeding device is connected with the side edge covering device, and the side edge covering device is connected with the second feeding device;
the first feeding device comprises a first movable seat, a first cross frame and a first suction nozzle;
the first moving seat is arranged on the longitudinal rail of the rack;
the first transverse frame is connected to the first movable seat;
the first suction nozzle is connected to the first cross frame and is provided with a lifting driving device;
the side edge covering device comprises a bracket and a side edge covering plate;
the bracket is connected to the frame;
the side edge wrapping plate is arranged on the transverse outer side of the bracket, is in transmission connection with the lifting driving part and is in transmission connection with the transverse moving driving part;
the second feeding device comprises a second movable seat, a second cross frame and a second suction nozzle;
the second movable seat is arranged on the longitudinal rail of the rack;
the second transverse frame is connected with the second moving seat through a rotating shaft, and the second moving seat is also provided with a rotation driving device which is in transmission connection with the second transverse frame;
the second suction nozzle is connected to the second cross frame through a telescopic transmission device;
the upper and lower edge covering mechanisms comprise lifting vertical plates, upper edge covering devices and lower edge covering devices;
the lifting vertical plate is arranged on the rack, the lifting vertical plate is in transmission connection with a lifting driving mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is provided with a material sucking component;
the upper edge covering device is connected to the frame and comprises an upper edge covering plate;
the lower edge covering device is connected to the frame and comprises a rolling mechanism;
the upper edge covering device is positioned above the rolling mechanism, and the lifting vertical plate is connected between the upper edge covering device and the rolling mechanism;
the second feeding device is connected to the front side of the lifting vertical plate.
2. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting driving device is connected between the first suction nozzle and the first cross frame, or the lifting driving device is connected between the first cross frame and the first movable base;
the side edge covering device also comprises a material sucking bottom part;
the bracket is including the riser frame, and the riser frame sets up on the base, is equipped with horizontal track on the base, is furnished with the lateral shifting seat on the horizontal track, and the lateral shifting seat is located the horizontal outside of bracket, and the side bordure board passes through the lift guide arm to be connected on the lateral shifting seat, and lift drive part sets up on the lateral shifting seat, and the lateral shifting drive part is connected with the transmission of lateral shifting seat.
3. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that:
the material sucking part is arranged in the lifting vertical plate;
inhale material part and connect on the lift riser, perhaps inhale material part and connect on the crane and the crane sets up with the lift riser is synchronous to go up and down.
4. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the frame is provided with a lifting adjusting frame, the upper edge covering device is connected to the lifting adjusting frame on the frame, and the lifting adjusting frame is connected with a lifting adjusting mechanism in a transmission mode.
5. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling mechanism comprises a first rolling device and a second rolling device, the first rolling device comprises a first pressing roller, the second rolling device comprises a second pressing roller, and the first pressing roller is located above the second pressing roller.
6. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the lower edge covering device also comprises an indentation device, the indentation device comprises an indentation ring, and the indentation ring is connected to the rotating shaft;
the indentation ring and the second pressing roller are coaxially arranged, or the indentation ring is positioned below the second pressing roller, or the indentation ring is positioned between the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller.
7. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the first press roller in the first press device is arranged in a front-back corresponding mode, the second press roller in the second press device is arranged in a front-back corresponding mode, and the indentation ring rings in the indentation device are arranged in a front-back corresponding mode.
8. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the first pressing roller in the first pressing device is matched with the descending lifting vertical plate in a front-back mode, the second pressing roller in the second pressing device is matched with the descending lifting vertical plate in a front-back mode, and the indentation ring in the second indentation device is matched with the descending lifting vertical plate in a front-back mode.
9. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: vertical grooves are distributed in the upper area of the lifting vertical plate, the material sucking parts are divided into a first group and a second group, the first group is arranged in the vertical grooves and connected to the mounting support, the mounting support is located on the back face of the lifting vertical plate, the mounting support is arranged on the lifting vertical plate in a lifting adjusting mode, and the second group is arranged in the lower area of the lifting vertical plate.
10. A folding board covering machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right positions of the upper edge covering device are adjusted.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011199152.0A CN112440516B (en) | 2020-11-01 | 2020-11-01 | Folding plate covering machine |
| PCT/CN2020/126334 WO2022088211A1 (en) | 2020-11-01 | 2020-11-04 | Folding board cover machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011199152.0A CN112440516B (en) | 2020-11-01 | 2020-11-01 | Folding plate covering machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112440516A CN112440516A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
| CN112440516B true CN112440516B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011199152.0A Active CN112440516B (en) | 2020-11-01 | 2020-11-01 | Folding plate covering machine |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112440516B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022088211A1 (en) |
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| JP2012171792A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-09-10 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | Sheet folding and bonding device |
| CN202439369U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江欣炜机械有限公司 | Surface sealing machine |
| CN107081931A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-22 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of automatic Wrapping apparatus of fillet cot |
| CN109353606A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江浩达机械股份有限公司 | Folded sheet cover machine |
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| US4133254A (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1979-01-09 | Bemis Company, Inc. | Case opener and bottom sealer |
| JP3573900B2 (en) * | 1997-01-20 | 2004-10-06 | 山田機械工業株式会社 | Covering device for book blocks |
| SE529920C2 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2008-01-08 | Berg Ind Ab | Unit and procedure for folding corrugated cardboard |
| CN208101465U (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-11-16 | 温州进刚机械有限公司 | Leather shell edge covering mechanism |
| CN208410896U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-22 | 温州进刚机械有限公司 | Leather cover machine |
| CN208801680U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-04-30 | 浙江欣炜机械有限公司 | The lateral taping mechanism of cover machine |
| CN209718762U (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-12-03 | 浙江浩达机械股份有限公司 | Following Wrapping apparatus in folding box side plates |
| CN209813213U (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-12-20 | 浙江浩达机械股份有限公司 | Folding box side plate edge covering device |
-
2020
- 2020-11-01 CN CN202011199152.0A patent/CN112440516B/en active Active
- 2020-11-04 WO PCT/CN2020/126334 patent/WO2022088211A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012171792A (en) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-09-10 | Toppan Forms Co Ltd | Sheet folding and bonding device |
| CN202439369U (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-09-19 | 浙江欣炜机械有限公司 | Surface sealing machine |
| CN107081931A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-22 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of automatic Wrapping apparatus of fillet cot |
| CN109353606A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-19 | 浙江浩达机械股份有限公司 | Folded sheet cover machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112440516A (en) | 2021-03-05 |
| WO2022088211A1 (en) | 2022-05-05 |
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Denomination of invention: Folding board cover machine Effective date of registration: 20231017 Granted publication date: 20220802 Pledgee: Zhejiang Ruian Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Plaza Science and Technology Branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG XINWEI MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980061345 |
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