CN112344337A - Harmless environmental protection treatment equipment in domestic waste source - Google Patents
Harmless environmental protection treatment equipment in domestic waste source Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112344337A CN112344337A CN202011093705.4A CN202011093705A CN112344337A CN 112344337 A CN112344337 A CN 112344337A CN 202011093705 A CN202011093705 A CN 202011093705A CN 112344337 A CN112344337 A CN 112344337A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bin
- incineration tank
- driving motor
- outer side
- incineration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/04—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G2205/12—Waste feed arrangements using conveyors
- F23G2205/121—Screw conveyor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/10—Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses harmless and environment-friendly treatment equipment for a household garbage source, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an incineration tank is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate, a feeding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the incineration tank, an air pump is arranged at the top of the outer side of the incineration tank, the input end of the air pump is communicated with the inner top of the incineration tank, and a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame are respectively arranged at one end, far away from the incineration tank, of the top of the bottom plate. According to the invention, through the matched use of the incineration tank, the air pump, the feed opening and the drying and conveying assembly, high-temperature waste gas generated by incineration in the incineration tank is input into the conveying bin, and the first rotating shaft and the spiral stirring paddle are driven by the second driving motor to stir in the conveying bin, so that the household garbage in the conveying bin can be continuously heated by the high-temperature waste gas in the process of being orderly conveyed into the mounting bin, and the drying of the household garbage is realized, thereby facilitating the incineration effect on the household garbage in the subsequent incineration tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly machinery, in particular to harmless environment-friendly treatment equipment for a household garbage source.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the urbanization process of the social economy of China and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, the domestic garbage occupies the land, the environment pollution condition and the influence on the health of people are more obvious, the large amount of the municipal domestic garbage is increased, the garbage treatment is more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like are gradually attracted to the wide attention of all social circles.
At present, when domestic garbage is treated, most of domestic garbage is treated in an incineration mode, but the direct incineration of the domestic garbage is difficult to improve the treatment effect of the garbage, and high-temperature waste gas generated by the incineration cannot be effectively utilized, so that the utilization effect of the device on energy is improved; the current household garbage treatment equipment usually only breaks up the household garbage through a group of breaking-up devices, so that although the incineration effect of the device on the household garbage can be improved to a certain extent, the incineration effect of the device on the household garbage cannot be further improved, and the use effect of the device cannot be improved; meanwhile, when the current household garbage treatment equipment is used for treating the household garbage, the heat on the surface of the incineration tank cannot be fully utilized, so that the household garbage is preheated and dried, the incineration effect of the incineration tank on the household garbage is improved, and the popularization and the use of the treatment equipment are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide harmless and environment-friendly household garbage source treatment equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a household garbage source harmless environment-friendly treatment device comprises a bottom plate, wherein an incineration tank is installed at one end of the top of the bottom plate, a feeding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the incineration tank, an air pump is installed at the top of the outer side of the incineration tank, the input end of the air pump is communicated with the inner top of the incineration tank, a first mounting frame and a second mounting frame are respectively installed at one end, far away from the incineration tank, of the top of the bottom plate, a drying and conveying assembly is arranged at the top of the first mounting frame, an installation bin is installed at the top, close to one end of the incineration tank, of the first mounting frame, second bearings are installed at the inner sides of the installation bin and the second mounting frame, a crushing bin is jointly installed at the inner side of each second bearing, a third driving motor is installed at the top, far away from one end of the installation bin, of the first mounting frame, a second rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the third driving motor, the outer side of the third bearing is uniformly provided with a connecting frame, one end of the connecting frame, far away from the third bearing, is fixedly connected with the inner side of the crushing bin, one end of the outer side of the second rotating shaft, far away from the third driving motor, is uniformly provided with a blade, a second guide plate is arranged inside the mounting bin, one end of the outer side of the second rotating shaft, close to the third driving motor, is provided with a transmission gear, the top of the first mounting frame is provided with a transmission assembly matched with the transmission gear, one end of the outer side of the incineration tank, far away from the first mounting frame, is provided with a first guide plate, the outer side of the mounting bin is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the air pump and;
the feeding assembly comprises a driving gear, a first driving motor, a protective bin, spiral feeding slurry, a mounting gear, a mounting ring, a connecting rod and a first bearing, a protection bin is arranged on the outer side of the incineration tank, spiral slurry feeding is sleeved on the outer side of the incineration tank, a first bearing is arranged on the top of the outer side of the incineration tank, and the outer side of the first bearing is provided with a mounting gear, the bottom of the mounting gear is provided with a mounting ring, the bottom of the mounting ring is uniformly provided with four groups of connecting rods, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the spiral upper slurry, one end of the crushing bin far away from the third driving motor is communicated with the inside of the protection bin, the top of the outer side of the protection bin is provided with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is provided with a driving gear meshed with the mounting gear, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first driving motor through a wire;
the drying and conveying assembly comprises a sieve plate, a conveying bin, a spiral stirring paddle, a first rotating shaft and a second driving motor, the conveying bin is installed at the top of the first mounting frame, one end, close to the incineration tank, of the conveying bin is fixedly connected with the outer side of the protection bin, the second driving motor is installed at one end, far away from the incineration tank, of the conveying bin, the first rotating shaft is arranged at two ends of the inner portion of the conveying bin, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor, the spiral stirring paddle is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the sieve plate is installed at one end, far away from the second driving motor, of the conveying bin, the output end of the air pump is communicated with the inner portion of the conveying bin, and the control panel is electrically connected with the;
the transmission assembly comprises a gear wheel, a rotating rod, a pinion and an annular rack, the middle position of the first mounting frame is provided with the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod outside, which is close to the third driving motor, is provided with a gear wheel meshed with the transmission gear, one end of the rotating rod outside, which is far away from the third driving motor, is provided with the pinion, one end of the crushing bin outside, which is close to the third driving motor, is provided with the annular rack meshed with the pinion.
Preferably, the top of the outer side of the incineration tank is provided with a feed inlet, and the incineration tank is communicated with the inside of the protection bin through the feed inlet.
Preferably, the feed opening is installed to the one end that defeated material storehouse top is close to the burning jar, and the top of feed opening is hopper-shaped structure.
Preferably, one end of the outer side of the incineration tank, which is close to the first guide plate, is hinged with a bin door, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the bin door.
Preferably, the edge position department of collar bottom evenly installs the gyro wheel, the support ring of mutually supporting with the gyro wheel is installed at the inboard top in protection storehouse.
Preferably, the one end of defeated feed bin top far away from the burning jar has seted up square groove, and the screen cloth is installed to the inboard in square groove.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is installed at the top of installation storehouse, and the top of connecting pipe and the inside intercommunication of defeated feed bin.
Preferably, a gas supply device is installed at one end, far away from the incineration tank, of the top of the bottom plate, and the output end of the gas supply device is communicated with the inner bottom of the incineration tank.
Preferably, the bottom outside the incineration tank is evenly provided with an air inlet, and the inside of the incineration tank is communicated with the outside through the air inlet.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom plate are provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with braking devices.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides harmless and environment-friendly treatment equipment for the source of household garbage, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matched use of the incineration tank, the air pump, the feed opening and the drying and conveying assembly, high-temperature waste gas generated by incineration in the incineration tank is input into the conveying bin, and the first rotating shaft and the spiral stirring paddle are driven by the second driving motor to stir in the conveying bin, so that the household garbage in the conveying bin can be continuously heated by the high-temperature waste gas in the process of being orderly conveyed into the mounting bin, and the drying of the household garbage is realized, thereby facilitating the incineration effect on the household garbage in the subsequent incineration tank.
2. The invention uses the cooperation of a transmission component, a first mounting rack, a bottom plate, a mounting bin, a crushing bin, a second mounting rack, a third driving motor, a transmission gear, a second guide plate, a second rotating shaft, a blade, a second bearing, a third bearing and a connecting rack, after the heated and dried domestic garbage enters the mounting bin, the domestic garbage enters the crushing bin through the second guide plate, at the moment, the third driving motor drives a plurality of groups of blades on the outer side of the second rotating shaft to cut and crush the domestic garbage in the crushing bin, the second rotating shaft drives a big gear to rotate through a transmission gear, the big gear drives the crushing bin to slowly rotate through a rotating rod and a small gear in cooperation with an annular rack, the household garbage in the crushing bin can be crushed in the continuous rolling process, the crushing effect of the household garbage is improved, and the subsequent burning effect of the household garbage is guaranteed.
3. According to the invention, through the matched use of the feeding assembly, the incineration tank and the air inlet hole, the household garbage is crushed and then conveyed into the protection bin, the first driving motor drives the mounting ring to rotate through the matching of the driving gear and the mounting gear, the mounting ring drives the spiral upper slurry to rotate around the outer side of the incineration tank through the connecting rod, so that the household garbage entering the protection bin is gradually conveyed into the incineration tank, in the process of gradually conveying the household garbage into the incineration tank, the heat outside the incineration tank can gradually preheat and further dry the household garbage at the top of the spiral upper slurry, and the utilization efficiency of the treatment equipment on the heat is improved, so that the treatment effect of the whole household garbage treatment equipment on the household garbage is greatly ensured, and the popularization and the use of the equipment are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the pulverizing bin of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the slurry on the screw of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a material delivery cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.
In the figure: 1. a feeding assembly; 101. a drive gear; 102. a first drive motor; 103. a protection bin; 104. feeding slurry in a spiral manner; 105. mounting a gear; 106. a mounting ring; 107. a connecting rod; 108. a first bearing; 2. an incineration tank; 3. an air pump; 4. a feeding port; 5. drying the material conveying assembly; 501. a sieve plate; 502. a material conveying bin; 503. a helical stirring paddle; 504. a first rotating shaft; 505. a second drive motor; 6. a control panel; 7. a transmission assembly; 701. a bull gear; 702. rotating the rod; 703. a pinion gear; 704. an annular rack; 8. a first mounting bracket; 9. a base plate; 10. installing a bin; 11. a crushing bin; 12. a second mounting bracket; 13. an air inlet; 14. a first guide plate; 15. a third drive motor; 16. a transmission gear; 17. a second guide plate; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a blade; 20. a second bearing; 21. a third bearing; 22. and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a household garbage source harmless environment-friendly treatment device comprises a bottom plate 9, wherein an incineration tank 2 is installed at one end of the top of the bottom plate 9, a feeding assembly 1 is arranged on the outer side of the incineration tank 2, universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom plate 9, braking devices are installed on the universal wheels, a gas supply device is installed at one end, far away from the incineration tank 2, of the top of the bottom plate 9, the output end of the gas supply device is communicated with the inner bottom of the incineration tank 2, so that gas can be continuously supplied to the inside of the incineration tank 2 for combustion, air inlet holes 13 are evenly formed in the bottom of the outer side of the incineration tank 2, the inside of the incineration tank 2 is communicated with the outside through the air inlet holes 13, so that oxygen can be conveniently supplied to the inside of the incineration tank 2, normal incineration of the inside of the incineration tank 2 is ensured, an air pump 3 is installed at the top, a first mounting frame 8 and a second mounting frame 12 are respectively installed at one end of the top of the bottom plate 9 far away from the incineration tank 2, a drying and conveying assembly 5 is arranged at the top of the first mounting frame 8, an installation bin 10 is installed at the top of the first mounting frame 8 near one end of the incineration tank 2, second bearings 20 are installed at the inner sides of the installation bin 10 and the second mounting frame 12, a crushing bin 11 is installed at the inner side of each second bearing 20, a third driving motor 15 is installed at the top of the first mounting frame 8 far away from one end of the installation bin 10, a second rotating shaft 18 is installed at the output end of the third driving motor 15, one end of the outer side of the second rotating shaft 18 far away from the third driving motor 15 extends into the crushing bin 11 and is provided with a third bearing 21, connecting frames 22 are evenly installed at the outer side of the third bearing 21, one end of each connecting frame 22 far away from the third bearing 21 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the crushing bin 11, a blade 19 is, a second guide plate 17 is arranged in the installation bin 10, a transmission gear 16 is arranged at one end, close to a third driving motor 15, of the outer side of a second rotating shaft 18, a transmission assembly 7 matched with the transmission gear 16 is arranged at the top of the first installation frame 8, a first guide plate 14 is arranged at one end, far away from the first installation frame 8, of the outer side of the incineration tank 2, a bin door is hinged to one end, close to the first guide plate 14, of the outer side of the incineration tank 2, a handle is arranged on the outer side of the bin door, a control panel 6 is arranged on the outer side of the installation bin 10, and the control panel 6 is electrically connected with the air suction pump 3 and the third driving;
the feeding assembly 1 comprises a driving gear 101, a first driving motor 102, a protective bin 103, a spiral slurry feeding 104, a mounting gear 105, a mounting ring 106, connecting rods 107 and a first bearing 108, the protective bin 103 is mounted on the outer side of the incineration tank 2, the spiral slurry feeding 104 is sleeved on the outer side of the incineration tank 2, the first bearing 108 is mounted on the top of the outer side of the incineration tank 2, the mounting gear 105 is mounted on the outer side of the first bearing 108, the mounting ring 106 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting gear 105, rollers are uniformly mounted at the edge position of the bottom of the mounting ring 106, supporting rings matched with the rollers are mounted at the top of the inner side of the protective bin 103, the improvement of the stability of the spiral slurry feeding 104 in the rotating process is facilitated, four groups of connecting rods 107 are uniformly mounted at the bottom of the mounting ring 106, the bottom ends of the connecting rods 107 are fixedly connected with the top of the spiral slurry feeding 104, one end of the, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the outer side of the incineration tank 2, the incineration tank 2 is communicated with the interior of the protection bin 103 through the feeding hole, so that the household garbage can be conveniently conveyed into the incineration tank 2, a first driving motor 102 is installed at the top of the outer side of the protection bin 103, a driving gear 101 meshed with a mounting gear 105 is installed at the output end of the first driving motor 102, and the control panel 6 is electrically connected with the first driving motor 102 through a wire;
the drying and conveying assembly 5 comprises a sieve plate 501, a conveying bin 502, a spiral stirring paddle 503, a first rotating shaft 504 and a second driving motor 505, wherein the conveying bin 502 is installed at the top of a first mounting frame 8, one end, close to the incineration tank 2, of the conveying bin 502 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the protection bin 103, a connecting pipe is installed at the top of the mounting bin 10, the top of the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the conveying bin 502, so that household garbage in the conveying bin 502 can enter the inside of the mounting bin 10, a square groove is formed in one end, far away from the incineration tank 2, of the top of the conveying bin 502, a screen is installed on the inner side of the square groove, so that high-temperature water vapor generated by drying can be discharged into the external environment, a discharging port 4 is installed at one end, close to the incineration tank 2, of the top of the conveying bin 502, the top of the discharging port 4 is of a funnel-shaped structure, so that the household garbage can be conveniently guided into the conveying bin, a first rotating shaft 504 is arranged at two ends of the interior of the material conveying bin 502 together, one end of the first rotating shaft 504 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second driving motor 505, a spiral stirring paddle 503 is installed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 504, a sieve plate 501 is installed at one end, far away from the second driving motor 505, of the material conveying bin 502, the output end of the air extracting pump 3 is communicated with the interior of the material conveying bin 502, and a control panel 6 is electrically connected with the second driving motor 505 through a lead;
the transmission assembly 7 comprises a large gear 701, a rotating rod 702, a small gear 703 and an annular rack 704, the rotating rod 702 is arranged in the middle of the first mounting frame 8, the large gear 701 meshed with the transmission gear 16 is installed at one end, close to the third driving motor 15, of the outer side of the rotating rod 702, the small gear 703 is installed at one end, far away from the third driving motor 15, of the outer side of the rotating rod 702, and the annular rack 704 meshed with the small gear 703 is installed at one end, close to the third driving motor 15, of the outer side of the crushing bin 11.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 6, at first, put domestic waste into the inside of defeated feed bin 502 through feed opening 4, and control second driving motor 505 through control panel 6 and drive first pivot 504 and rotate, first pivot 504 drives spiral stirring rake 503 and will enter into the inside domestic waste of defeated feed bin 502 and carry the inside of installation storehouse 10 gradually, and the inside high temperature waste gas that burns of incineration tank 2 is carried into the inside of defeated feed bin 502 through aspiration pump 3, carry out high temperature drying to the domestic waste of defeated feed bin 502 inside, the steam that the domestic waste stoving produced runs out in the external environment through the screen cloth on the defeated feed bin 502 gradually.
Example 3, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7, the household garbage is crushed and then transported into the interior of the protection bin 103, the first driving motor 102 drives the mounting ring 106 to rotate through the cooperation of the driving gear 101 and the mounting gear 105, the mounting ring 106 drives the screw upper slurry 104 to rotate around the outside of the incineration tank 2 through the connecting rod 107, so that the household garbage entering the interior of the protection bin 103 is gradually transported into the interior of the incineration tank 2, in the process that the household garbage is gradually transported into the interior of the incineration tank 2, the heat outside of the incineration tank 2 gradually preheats and further dries the household garbage on the top of the screw upper slurry 104, the screw upper slurry 104 gradually transports the household garbage into the interior of the incineration tank 2 from the feeding port outside of the incineration tank 2, then the household garbage is incinerated by the incineration tank 2, the bin door on the incineration tank 2 is periodically opened, the residue generated by the incineration in the incineration tank 2 is cleaned, and the first guide plate 14 guides the residue to a designated collection bin.
The working principle is as follows: before use, the device is powered on, firstly, household garbage is put into the conveying bin 502 through the feed opening 4, the control panel 6 controls the second driving motor 505 to drive the first rotating shaft 504 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 504 drives the spiral stirring paddle 503 to gradually convey the household garbage entering the conveying bin 502 into the mounting bin 10, high-temperature waste gas generated by incineration in the incineration tank 2 is conveyed into the conveying bin 502 through the air suction pump 3 to dry the household garbage in the conveying bin 502 at high temperature, and water vapor generated by drying the household garbage gradually escapes out of the external environment through a screen on the conveying bin 502; after entering the installation bin 10, the household garbage heated by the high-temperature waste gas enters the crushing bin 11 through the second guide plate 17, at the moment, the third driving motor 15 drives the multiple groups of blades 19 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 18 to cut and crush the household garbage in the crushing bin 11, the second rotating shaft 18 drives the large gear 701 to rotate through the transmission gear 16, the large gear 701 drives the crushing bin 11 to slowly rotate through the rotating rod 702 and the small gear 703 in cooperation with the annular rack 704, so that the household garbage in the crushing bin 11 can be crushed in the continuous rolling process, and the crushing effect of the household garbage is improved; the household garbage is crushed and then is conveyed into the interior of the protection bin 103, the first driving motor 102 drives the mounting ring 106 to rotate through the matching of the driving gear 101 and the mounting gear 105, the mounting ring 106 drives the spiral upper slurry 104 to rotate around the outer side of the incineration tank 2 through the connecting rod 107, so that the household garbage entering the interior of the protection bin 103 is gradually conveyed into the interior of the incineration tank 2, in the process that the household garbage is gradually conveyed into the interior of the incineration tank 2, the heat on the outer side of the incineration tank 2 can gradually preheat and further dry the household garbage on the top of the spiral upper slurry 104, the spiral upper slurry 104 gradually conveys the household garbage into the interior of the incineration tank 2 from a feeding port on the outer side of the incineration tank 2, then the household garbage is incinerated through the incineration tank 2, a bin gate on the incineration tank 2 is periodically opened, and residues generated by incineration in the interior of the incineration tank 2 are cleaned, and the first guide plate 14 guides the residue to a designated collection bin.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned contents are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present invention, and that the simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste source innoxious environmental protection treatment facility, includes bottom plate (9), its characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that an incineration tank (2) is installed at one end of the top of the bottom plate (9), a feeding assembly (1) is arranged on the outer side of the incineration tank (2), an air pump (3) is installed at the top of the outer side of the incineration tank (2), an input end of the air pump (3) is communicated with the inner top of the incineration tank (2), a first mounting frame (8) and a second mounting frame (12) are installed at one end, far away from the incineration tank (2), of the top of the bottom plate (9), a drying material conveying assembly (5) is arranged at the top of the first mounting frame (8), a mounting bin (10) is installed at the top, close to one end of the incineration tank (2), of the mounting bin (10) and the inner side of the second mounting frame (12), a second bearing (20) is installed on the inner side of the mounting bin (10), a crushing bin (11) is installed on the inner side of the second bearing (20), a third driving motor (15) is installed at the, the output of third driving motor (15) installs second pivot (18), and the one end that third driving motor (15) was kept away from in second pivot (18) outside extends to the inside of smashing storehouse (11) and installs third bearing (21), link (22) are evenly installed in the outside of third bearing (21), the one end that third bearing (21) were kept away from in link (22) and the inboard fixed connection who smashes storehouse (11), the one end that third driving motor (15) were kept away from in the second pivot (18) outside evenly installs blade (19), the internally mounted of installation storehouse (10) has second deflector (17), drive gear (16) are installed to the one end that the third driving motor (15) are close to in second pivot (18) outside, the top of first mounting bracket (8) is provided with transmission assembly (7) of mutually supporting with drive gear (16), a first guide plate (14) is installed at one end, far away from the first mounting frame (8), of the outer side of the incineration tank (2), a control panel (6) is installed at the outer side of the mounting bin (10), and the control panel (6) is electrically connected with the air suction pump (3) and a third driving motor (15) through wires respectively;
the feeding assembly (1) comprises a driving gear (101), a first driving motor (102), a protection bin (103), a spiral feeding slurry (104), an installation gear (105), an installation ring (106), a connecting rod (107) and a first bearing (108), wherein the protection bin (103) is installed on the outer side of the incineration tank (2), the spiral feeding slurry (104) is sleeved on the outer side of the incineration tank (2), the first bearing (108) is installed at the top of the outer side of the incineration tank (2), the installation gear (105) is installed on the outer side of the first bearing (108), the installation ring (106) is installed at the bottom of the installation gear (105), four groups of connecting rods (107) are uniformly installed at the bottom of the installation ring (106), the bottom end of each connecting rod (107) is fixedly connected with the top of the spiral feeding slurry (104), one end of the crushing bin (11) far away from a third driving motor (15) is communicated with the inside of the protection bin (103), a first driving motor (102) is installed at the top of the outer side of the protection bin (103), a driving gear (101) meshed with a mounting gear (105) is installed at the output end of the first driving motor (102), and the control panel (6) is electrically connected with the first driving motor (102) through a lead;
the drying and material conveying assembly (5) comprises a sieve plate (501), a material conveying bin (502), a spiral stirring paddle (503), a first rotating shaft (504) and a second driving motor (505), wherein the material conveying bin (502) is installed at the top of the first mounting frame (8), one end of the material conveying bin (502) close to the incineration tank (2) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the protection bin (103), the second driving motor (505) is installed at one end of the material conveying bin (502) far away from the incineration tank (2), the first rotating shaft (504) is jointly arranged at two ends inside the material conveying bin (502), one end of the first rotating shaft (504) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving motor (505), the spiral stirring paddle (503) is installed at the outer side of the first rotating shaft (504), the sieve plate (501) is installed at one end of the material conveying bin (502) far away from the second driving motor (505), the output end of the air extracting pump (3) is communicated with the inside of the material conveying bin (502, the control panel (6) is electrically connected with a second driving motor (505) through a lead;
drive assembly (7) include gear wheel (701), dwang (702), pinion (703) and annular rack (704), the intermediate position department of first mounting bracket (8) is provided with dwang (702), and dwang (702) outside is close to the one end of third driving motor (15) and installs gear wheel (701) with drive gear (16) intermeshing, the one end of keeping away from third driving motor (15) in dwang (702) outside is installed pinion (703), smash the one end that third driving motor (15) are close to in storehouse (11) outside and install annular rack (704) with pinion (703) intermeshing.
2. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of the outer side of the incineration tank (2) is provided with a feeding hole, and the incineration tank (2) is communicated with the inside of the protection bin (103) through the feeding hole.
3. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the feed opening (4) is installed to the one end that defeated feed bin (502) top is close to incineration tank (2), and the top of feed opening (4) is hopper-shaped structure.
4. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of the outer side of the incineration tank (2) close to the first guide plate (14) is hinged with a bin door, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the bin door.
5. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the edge position department of collar (106) bottom evenly installs the gyro wheel, the support ring of mutually supporting with the gyro wheel is installed at the top of protection storehouse (103) inboard.
6. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of the top of the material conveying bin (502) far away from the incineration tank (2) is provided with a square groove, and the inner side of the square groove is provided with a screen.
7. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connecting pipe is installed at the top of the installation bin (10), and the top of the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the material conveying bin (502).
8. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and a coal gas supply device is arranged at one end of the top of the bottom plate (9) far away from the incineration tank (2), and the output end of the coal gas supply device is communicated with the inner bottom of the incineration tank (2).
9. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom in the outside of the incineration tank (2) is uniformly provided with an air inlet (13), and the inside of the incineration tank (2) is communicated with the outside through the air inlet (13).
10. The equipment for harmless and environment-friendly treatment of household garbage from source according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the four corners of bottom plate (9) bottom all install the universal wheel, and all install arresting gear on the universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011093705.4A CN112344337A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Harmless environmental protection treatment equipment in domestic waste source |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011093705.4A CN112344337A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Harmless environmental protection treatment equipment in domestic waste source |
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| CN112344337A true CN112344337A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
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| CN202011093705.4A Pending CN112344337A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Harmless environmental protection treatment equipment in domestic waste source |
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Application publication date: 20210209 |