CN202729970U - Feces treatment device - Google Patents
Feces treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202729970U CN202729970U CN2012204514937U CN201220451493U CN202729970U CN 202729970 U CN202729970 U CN 202729970U CN 2012204514937 U CN2012204514937 U CN 2012204514937U CN 201220451493 U CN201220451493 U CN 201220451493U CN 202729970 U CN202729970 U CN 202729970U
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- crusher
- pyrolytic reaction
- pyrolysis rotary
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- housing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a feces treatment device, which comprises a crushing machine, a stirring machine and a pyrolysis reaction bin which are orderly connected from top to bottom, wherein at least two crushing machine rotating shafts are arranged in the crushing machine in parallel, a stirring machine rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the stirring machine, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring machine rotating shaft, at least two pyrolysis drums are arranged in the middle of the pyrolysis reaction bin, and a heating device which heats the pyrolysis drums is arranged in the pyrolysis reaction bin. The feces treatment device firstly crushes feces through the crushing machine and sends the feces to the stirring machine, then the feces is stirred, crushed and treated in high speed through the stirring machine, the feces is further scattered and thinned, and viruses and bacteria in the feces are wiped out through the pyrolysis reaction bin at last, thereby achieving harmless, reduction and resourceful treatment of the feces.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environment protection water closet equipment, relates in particular to a kind of fecal treatment equipment.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of urbanization process, human feces is processed becomes each metropolitan puzzlement day by day.Composition in the human feces is the environmental protection of plant-growth, the abundantest nutriment, but owing to often exist a large amount of bacteriums and virus in the human feces, if directly as plant food, just the bacterium in the ight soil and virus can together enter in the edatope, work the mischief; Therefore need to rationalize processing to human feces.
At present, common human feces processing mode is divided into: process on the spot and the strange land processing.
Process on the spot general employing microbiological treatment, as utilize anerobe that ight soil is precipitated dispersion, reach national city emission standard, but its drawback is that long processing period, system bulk are large; Also make good use of the oxygen bacterium ight soil is carried out complete biochemical treatment, but its drawback is that energy consumption is large, system stability is not high, and the complete biochemical treatment of ight soil is fallen also not meet requirement ecological and recycling.
Process in the strange land is to utilize plastics bag that movement is wrapped up, and then unified transporting carried out landfill disposal; But its use cost is high, and plastics bag is difficult to degraded, and therefore meeting be so that the larger problem of post-processed existence, and can not reach the environmental protection treatment on the complete meaning.
And in two kinds of above-mentioned processing modes, in to the human feces treating processes not to ight soil in entrained a large amount of bacteriums, virus effectively process, therefore all can not realize the harmless treatment to human feces.
Therefore, be badly in need of now a kind for the treatment of unit that can carry out to ight soil innoxious, minimizing and resource utilization.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of fecal treatment equipment, and it can carry out innoxious, minimizing and recycling treatment to ight soil.
A kind of fecal treatment equipment that the utility model provides comprises crusher, stirrer and pyrolytic reaction storehouse;
At least two crusher rotating shafts have been arranged side by side in the described crusher, and described crusher rotating shaft is arranged on the below of the opening for feed of described crusher, be provided with several crushing teeths in the described crusher rotating shaft, and the described crushing teeth in adjacent two described crusher rotating shafts is intermeshing, and the discharge port of described crusher links to each other with the opening for feed of described stirrer;
The middle part of described stirrer is provided with the stirrer rotating shaft, and described stirrer rotating shaft is positioned at the below of the opening for feed of described stirrer, be provided with several in the described stirrer rotating shaft and stir blade, the discharge port of described stirrer links to each other with the opening for feed in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse;
The middle part in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse is provided with at least two pyrolysis rotary drums, and the circumscribed applying of the periphery of adjacent two described pyrolysis rotary drums; The place of fitting is positioned at the below of the opening for feed in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse between two described pyrolysis rotary drums; Be provided with the heating unit to described pyrolysis rotary drum heating in the described pyrolytic reaction storehouse.
Optionally, described heating unit is far-infrared heating tube, and described far-infrared heating tube is arranged in the described pyrolysis rotary drum, and in each described pyrolysis rotary drum at least one described far-infrared heating tube is set.
Optionally, described heating unit is microwave heater, and described microwave heater is arranged on the inwall of housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse.
Optionally, also comprise spiral discharging device; Described spiral discharging device comprises housing and screw rod, and described screw rod is arranged in the described housing; Described housing is formed with opening for feed and discharge port, and described opening for feed is positioned at the top of housing, and described discharge port is relative with the back-out direction of described screw rod; The discharge port in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse links to each other with the opening for feed of described spiral discharging device.
Optionally, described crusher rotating shaft quantity is two, and an end of two described crusher rotating shafts extend out to respectively the outside of the housing of described crusher; The part that two described crusher rotating shafts are stretched out arranges respectively gear; Two described gears are intermeshing; One of them described crusher rotating shaft links to each other with motor of crusher by shaft coupling.
Optionally, an end of described stirrer rotating shaft extend out to the outside of the housing of described stirrer, and the extension of stirrer rotating shaft is provided with belt pulley; Described belt pulley links to each other with mixer motor by belt.
Optionally, the quantity of described pyrolysis rotary drum is two, and the two ends of two described pyrolysis rotary drums are provided with rotating shaft, and two rotating shafts extend out to respectively the outside of the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, and two rotating shafts the part of stretching out gear is set respectively; Two described gears are intermeshing;
The circumscribed applying of the periphery of two described pyrolysis rotary drums; The outside of two described pyrolysis rotary drums is provided with the material toggling destroyer, described material toggling destroyer comprises turning axle and switch-plate, described turning axle is installed on the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, and described switch-plate one end and turning axle are fixed, and the other end is protruding along the turning axle radial direction; One end of described turning axle extend out to the outside of the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, is provided with gear in the part of stretching out; Gear in the rotating shaft of this gear and a described pyrolysis rotary drum is intermeshing; In two described pyrolysis rotary drums one links to each other with pyrolysis rotary drum motor.
Optionally, also comprise spiral discharging device; Described spiral discharging device comprises housing and screw rod, and described screw rod is arranged in the described housing; Described housing is formed with opening for feed and discharge port, and described opening for feed is positioned at the top of housing, and described discharge port is relative with the back-out direction of described screw rod;
In described screw rod and two the described pyrolysis rotary drums one links to each other by chain, sprocket wheel;
The discharge port in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse links to each other with the opening for feed of described spiral discharging device.
Optionally, also be provided with scraper plate with respect to described pyrolysis rotary drum in the described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, one end of described scraper plate is hinged on the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, the other end of described scraper plate stretches out scraping section to described pyrolysis rotary drum, and it is relative with the sense of rotation of described pyrolysis rotary drum to stretch out direction, and described scraping section is resisted against on the outside surface of described pyrolysis rotary drum; Be provided with the feed cam on the described pyrolysis rotary drum.
Optionally, the top of described crusher is provided with feeder, and described feeder comprises casing and transport unit, and described transport unit is arranged in the described casing;
The top of described casing offers several opening for feeds, offers discharge port on the described casing, and described discharge port is positioned at an end of the delivery direction of described transport unit;
Described transport unit is travelling belt.
Optionally, be provided with storage bin between described feeder and the described crusher, the opening for feed of described storage bin links to each other with the discharge port of described feeder, and the discharge port of described storage bin links to each other with the opening for feed of described crusher, and described storage bin is the back taper casing.
Optionally, described pyrolytic reaction offers venting port on the storehouse, and described venting port is connected with gas exhaust duct, series connection foul smell induced draft fan in the described gas exhaust duct.
Compared with prior art, the fecal treatment equipment that the utility model provides, it carries out ight soil first primary crushing and is provided with stirrer by crusher, then by stirrer with ight soil high-speed stirring, break process, and then so that ight soil further disperses, refinement, by the pyrolytic reaction storehouse ight soil is carried out the processing of eliminating bacteria, virus at last, and ight soil finally is processed into innoxious organic fertilizer; It utilizes the heating unit in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse that ight soil is carried out the processing of eliminating bacteria, virus, thereby has realized ight soil is carried out harmless treatment; Its treatment cycle is short, system bulk is little, it is little to consume energy, and the excrement and urine utilization rate after processing is high, and then has realized reducing the minimizing processing of resource consumption and refuse generation; It effectively is converted to the plant food that can use safely with ight soil, has finally realized recycling treatment.
In further technical scheme, because the ight soil after processing is meal, very easily cause the obstruction of discharge port, therefore below the pyrolytic reaction storehouse, spiral discharging device is set, in order to guarantee the stable discharging for the treatment of unit, prevent blockage problem.
In further technical scheme, in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse, the arranged outside of two pyrolysis rotary drums has the material toggling destroyer, is used for pyrolytic reaction storehouse material is carried out material toggling, the pyrolysis rotary drum is carried out feed, thereby so that the pyrolytic reaction in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse fully carry out; Simultaneously that material toggling destroyer and pyrolysis rotary drum is intermeshing by gear, then work simultaneously by a pyrolysis rotary drum driven by motor material toggling destroyer and pyrolysis rotary drum, reduced the setting of power set, realized the minimizing resource consumption.
In further technical scheme, screw rod in the spiral discharging device is connected by the sprocket wheel that arranges on chain and the pyrolysis rotary drum, thereby the rotation that utilizes the pyrolysis rotary drum drives the screw rod rotation and realizes the discharging of spiral discharging device, further reduce the setting of power set, better realized the minimizing resource consumption.
In further technical scheme, in order to take full advantage of fecal treatment equipment, to greatest extent running at full capacity, therefore can feeder be set above crusher, utilize a plurality of opening for feeds of offering above the casing of feeder to collect ight soil, then utilize travelling belt the ight soil of collecting to be sent to the opening for feed place of crusher, the unified processing, thereby realized to greatest extent ight soil being processed of fecal treatment equipment, realized the minimizing processing, reduced resource consumption.
In further technical scheme, because having adopted feeder unifies to collect to ight soil, therefore can cause fecal treatment equipment not process the ight soil that transports timely, so a storage bin can be set between feeder and crusher, be used for the ight soil that feeder transports is collected, stored, then effectively process at the weight feed fecal treatment equipment, thus the quality that assurance is processed ight soil.
In further technical scheme, link to each other with odor treating device by gas exhaust duct on the pyrolytic reaction storehouse, the foul smell in the fecal treatment equipment can be reclaimed, process, thereby avoid contaminate environment; Simultaneously, be provided with the foul smell induced draft fan at gas exhaust duct, realizing the suction foul smell, when preventing that foul smell from overflowing, also can more utilize the far-infrared heating tube in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse that ight soil is heated so that be negative pressure state in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse, the effect of eliminating bacteria, virus.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
The internal structure synoptic diagram of the fecal treatment equipment that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The rear view of the fecal treatment equipment that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of feeder in the fecal treatment equipment that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The mounting structure synoptic diagram of feeder in the fecal treatment equipment that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of microwave heating installation is adopted in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse in the fecal treatment equipment that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Description of drawings:
The 1-closet;
The 21-crusher, the rotating shaft of 211-crusher, 212-crushing teeth, 213-shaft coupling, the broken motor of 214-;
The 22-stirrer, the rotating shaft of 221-stirrer, 222-stirs blade, 223-mixer motor;
23-pyrolytic reaction storehouse, 231-pyrolysis rotary drum, the 232-far-infrared heating tube, 233-material toggling destroyer,
234-pyrolysis rotary drum motor, 235-sprocket wheel, 236-chain, 237-scraper plate, 238-feed cam, 239-microwave heater;
The 24-spiral discharging device, 241-housing, 242-screw rod;
The 25-feeder, 251-casing, 252-transport unit;
The 26-storage bin;
The 6-gas exhaust duct.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer; the below will carry out clear, complete description to the technical solution of the utility model; based on the embodiment in the utility model; those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiments under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 5, the fecal treatment equipment that the utility model provides comprises the crusher 21, stirrer 22 and the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 that connect successively from top to bottom;
At least two crusher rotating shafts 211 have been arranged side by side in the crusher 21, and crusher rotating shaft 211 is arranged on the below of the opening for feed of crusher 21, be provided with several crushing teeths 212 in the crusher rotating shaft 211, and the crushing teeth 212 in adjacent two crusher rotating shafts 211 is intermeshing, and the discharge port of crusher 21 links to each other with the opening for feed of stirrer 22; The middle part of stirrer 22 is provided with stirrer rotating shaft 221, and stirrer rotating shaft 221 is positioned at the below of the opening for feed of stirrer 22, is provided with several in the stirrer rotating shaft 221 and stirs blade 222, and the discharge port of stirrer 22 links to each other with the opening for feed in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23; The middle part in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 is provided with at least two pyrolysis rotary drums 231, and the circumscribed applying of the periphery of adjacent two pyrolysis rotary drums 231; The joint of two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 is positioned at the below of the opening for feed in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23; Be provided with the heating unit to the heating of pyrolysis rotary drum in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23.
In the present embodiment, fecal treatment equipment carries out ight soil first primary crushing and is provided with stirrer 22 by crusher 21, then pass through stirrer 22 with the ight soil high-speed stirring, break process, and then so that ight soil further disperse, refinement, to disperse at last, ight soil after the refinement is sent in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, utilize adjacent two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 middle slits to push and form laminar to the ight soil after separating, so that the bacterium that is mingled with in the ight soil and virus are leaked in the deactivation environment rapidly cruelly, and by by the heating unit in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 pyrolysis rotary drum 231 being heated, utilize the high temperature of pyrolysis rotary drum 231 to eliminate bacterium in the ight soil, virus, and ight soil finally is processed into innoxious organic fertilizer; It utilizes the 23 pairs of ight soil in pyrolytic reaction storehouse to carry out the processing of eliminating bacteria, virus, thereby has realized ight soil is carried out harmless treatment; Its treatment cycle is short, system bulk is little, and the excrement and urine utilization rate after the processing is high, and then has realized reducing the minimizing processing of resource consumption and refuse generation; It effectively is converted to the plant food that can use safely with ight soil, has finally realized recycling treatment.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the crusher rotating shaft 211 of crusher 21 interior settings is preferably two, two crusher rotating shafts 211 are arranged side by side, and the crushing teeth 212 in two crusher rotating shafts 211 is intermeshing, by the crushing teeth 212 in two crusher rotating shafts 211 ight soil is carried out primary crushing; Further preferred; the slit of crushing teeth 212 engagement places should guarantee less than or equal to 2 millimeters; so; when other objects being arranged (such as coin; key or even mobile phone etc.; might conveniently be accidentally to fall in the urinal all; thereby enter into crusher 21) when entering into crusher 21; because the engaged gap of crushing teeth 212 is less; therefore the object that drops can not carried out fragmentation; the object that drops simultaneously can not block crusher 21 yet; thereby so that crusher 21 can also play the effect of separation net; when guaranteeing that property is not suffered a loss; guarantee the normal operation of crusher 21, well protected again the safety of the equipment such as stirrer 22 and pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 simultaneously, avoided the unnecessary damage of equipment.Simultaneously, in order to reduce the setting of motor, thereby realize reducing the minimizing processing of resource consumption, therefore a broken motor 214 can be set at crusher 21 places, concrete mounting structure is: an end of two crusher rotating shafts 211 extend out to respectively the outside of the housing of crusher 21; The part of stretching out housing of two crusher rotating shafts 211 is respectively arranged with gear, and two gears are intermeshing, and one of them crusher rotating shaft 211 links to each other with motor of crusher by shaft coupling 213; And then so that a broken motor 214 drives two crusher rotating shafts, 211 work, realized the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduced resource consumption.
In the present embodiment, one end of stirrer rotating shaft 221 extend out to the outside of the housing of stirrer 22, and the extension of stirrer rotating shaft 221 is provided with belt pulley, belt pulley links to each other with mixer motor 223 by belt, thereby drive stirrer rotating shaft 221 fast rotational by mixer motor 223, thereby realize high-speed stirring, break process to ight soil, and then so that ight soil further disperses, refinement; Further, the discharge port of stirrer 22 links to each other with the opening for feed in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, and in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, when ight soil is realized forcing pyrolysis, oven dry reaction, need the regular hour to guarantee, therefore need at the discharge port place of stirrer 22 quantitative travel switch to be set, so that the ight soil weight feed after separating in the stirrer 22 carries out pyrolysis, oven dry to pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, thereby guarantee the sufficient reacting in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, eliminated with bacterium and the virus guaranteeing to be mingled with in the ight soil.
In the present embodiment, the heating unit of pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 interior settings can be far-infrared heating tube 232, and infrared heating pipe 232 is arranged in the pyrolysis rotary drum 231, and is provided with at least one far-infrared heating tube 232 in two pyrolysis rotary drums 231; Wherein, effectively kill bacterium and the virus in the ight soil in order to guarantee pyrolysis rotary drum 231, guarantee again simultaneously the reaction efficiency in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, therefore preferred, can in each pyrolysis rotary drum 231, be provided with three far-infrared heating tubes 232, thereby in the bacterium and virus that guarantee to kill in the ight soil, effectively improve the working efficiency in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, thereby avoid the accumulation of reaction mass in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, affect the working effect in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23.
In the present embodiment, the heating unit of pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 interior settings also can be microwave heater 239, and microwave heater 239 is arranged on the inwall of housing in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, as shown in Figure 5; Thereby the outside surface by the pyrolysis rotary drum 231 in 239 pairs of pyrolytic reaction storehouses of microwave heater 23 directly heats, and simultaneously in order to improve the heats of pyrolysis rotary drum 231, when adopting microwave heater 239 heating, pyrolysis rotary drum 231 is preferably ceramic rotary drum.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the pyrolysis rotary drum 231 in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 is preferably two, and the circumscribed applying of the periphery of two pyrolysis rotary drums 231; For the pyrolytic reaction speed in the Effective Raise pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, therefore two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 can be arranged side by side in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, and between two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 place of fitting be positioned at pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 opening for feed under, so, after ight soil after separating in stirrer 22 enters pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, the surface of the very first time with pyrolysis rotary drum 231 contacts, and utilize the slit in the middle of two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 to push and form laminar to the ight soil after separating, so that the bacterium that is mingled with in the ight soil and virus are leaked in the deactivation environment rapidly cruelly, have: heating surface area is large, thermal conduction is fast, the advantages such as penetration power is strong, thus the working efficiency in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 improved.
After ight soil passes through pyrolysis rotary drum 231 in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, just can be deposited in the bottom in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, because can not effectively guarantee ight soil just can all kill wherein bacterium and virus through a pyrolysis rotary drum 231, simultaneously in order to allow the ight soil in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 can realize abundant pyrolysis, therefore a material toggling destroyer 233 can all be set in the outside of two pyrolysis rotary drums 231, concrete, material toggling destroyer 233 comprises turning axle and switch-plate, turning axle is installed on the housing in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, switch-plate one end and turning axle are fixed, and the other end is protruding along the turning axle radial direction; During use, thereby utilize turning axle rotation to drive the ight soil powder mass that switch-plate just piles up in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 and be rotated material toggling, thereby the ight soil in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 can both be contacted with pyrolysis rotary drum 231 fully, thereby improve the effect of pyrolysis rotary drum 231 eliminating bacterias, virus; Further preferred.Also can be provided with feed cam 238 at pyrolysis rotary drum 231, be used for the ight soil powder in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 is carried out feed on pyrolysis rotary drum 231.
Simultaneously, in order to reduce the setting of motor, process thereby realization reduces the minimizing of resource consumption, therefore can a pyrolysis rotary drum motor 234 be set at pyrolytic reaction Cang23Chu, concrete mounting structure is: the two ends of two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 are provided with rotating shaft; Two rotating shafts extend out to respectively the outside of the housing in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, and the part of stretching out of two rotating shafts is respectively arranged with gear, and these two gears are intermeshing; One end of the turning axle of two material toggling destroyers 233 extend out to the outside of the housing in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, and be provided with gear in the part of stretching out, gear in the rotating shaft on this gear and the pyrolysis rotary drum 231 is intermeshing, and in two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 one links to each other with pyrolysis rotary drum motor 234 by gear; And then so that a pyrolysis rotary drum motor 234 drives two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 and two material toggling destroyer 233 work, realized the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, reduced resource consumption.
In the present embodiment, because after the ight soil after separating in stirrer 22 enters pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, the surface of the very first time with pyrolysis rotary drum 231 contacts, and utilize the slit of the circumscribed joint place of two pyrolysis rotary drums, 231 middle peripherys to push and form laminar to the ight soil after separating, so that the bacterium that is mingled with in the ight soil and virus are leaked in the deactivation environment rapidly cruelly, but also can cause ight soil to be fitted on the outside surface of pyrolysis rotary drum 231 simultaneously, so that pyrolysis rotary drum 231 can not with pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 in ight soil fully contact, thereby cause the pyrolysis effect undesirable; Therefore, also be provided with scraper plate 237 with respect to pyrolysis rotary drum 231 in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, one end of scraper plate 237 is hinged on the housing in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, the other end of scraper plate 237 stretches out scraping section to pyrolysis rotary drum 231, and it is relative with the sense of rotation of pyrolysis rotary drum 231 to stretch out direction, scraping section is resisted against on the outside surface of pyrolysis rotary drum 231, and is concrete, and two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 are respectively arranged with a scraper plate 237; So, pyrolysis rotary drum 231 is in rotary course, scraper plate 237 just can be cleared up the outside surface of pyrolysis rotary drum 231, thereby realize taking off the effect of material, scale removal, guaranteed that simultaneously pyrolysis rotary drum 231 fully contacts with ight soil in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, thereby improved the effect of pyrolysis rotary drum 231 eliminating bacterias, virus.
In the present embodiment, because in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, ight soil can be heated at last, oven dry is flour, it is when discharging, be difficult to guarantee that discharging is stable, and very easily result in blockage, if discharging is dealt with improperly, also can cause certain dust pollution, therefore, can a spiral discharging device 24 be set in 23 bottoms, pyrolytic reaction storehouse, concrete, spiral discharging device 24 comprises housing 241 and screw rod 242, screw rod 242 is arranged in the housing 241, housing 241 is formed with opening for feed and discharge port, and opening for feed is positioned at the top of housing 241, and discharge port is relative with the back-out direction of screw rod 242; The discharge port in pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 links to each other with the opening for feed of spiral discharging device 24, so, rotation by the screw rod 242 in the spiral discharging device 24, the better spiral of flour that generates in the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 can be sent, and finally carry out discharging by the discharge port that arranges on the housing 241, thereby effectively avoided flour that the problem of stopping up occurs when discharging.Simultaneously, in order to reduce the setting of motor, thereby realize reducing the minimizing processing of resource consumption, further preferred, can be in two above-mentioned pyrolysis rotary drums 231 one arranges sprocket wheel 235, and continuous by chain 236 sprocket wheel 235 that an end of the screw rod 242 in the spiral discharging device 24 arranges that links to each other with screw rod 242, and then so that pyrolysis rotary drum motor 234 when driving two pyrolysis rotary drums 231 and two material toggling destroyers 233 work, also can drive the rotation of screw rod 242, thereby so that spiral discharging device 24 runs well, and realized the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction having reduced resource consumption.
In the present embodiment, in order to take full advantage of fecal treatment equipment, to greatest extent running at full capacity, therefore feeder 25 can be set above crusher 21, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, concrete, feeder 25 comprises casing 251 and transport unit 252, transport unit 252 is arranged in the casing 251, the top of casing 251 offers several opening for feeds, offers discharge port on the casing 251, and discharge port is positioned at an end of the delivery direction of transport unit 252, wherein preferred, transport unit 252 is travelling belt; By feeder 25 is set, can utilize several opening for feeds that casing 251 tops are offered in the feeder 25 to connect a plurality of closets 1, and the ight soil that closet 1 is collected is transported to the discharge port of offering on the casing 251 by the travelling belt unification, and enter into fecal treatment equipment by discharge port and process, thereby effectively guaranteed the running at full capacity of fecal treatment equipment, realize to greatest extent ight soil being processed of fecal treatment equipment, realized the minimizing processing, reduced resource consumption.
In the present embodiment, because feeder 25 directly communicates with closet 1, in order to prevent that the foul smell in the feeder 25 from entering in the air by closet 1, cause gas contamination, therefore can set up a getter device (not shown) at the casing 251 of feeder 25, be used for the suction to foul smell, and by getter device foul smell sent in the odor treating device and to be processed.
In the present embodiment, because having adopted 25 pairs of ight soil of feeder unifies to collect, therefore also can cause fecal treatment equipment not process the ight soil that transports timely, so a storage bin 26 can be set between feeder 25 and crusher 21, the opening for feed of storage bin 26 links to each other with the discharge port of feeder 25, and the discharge port of storage bin 26 links to each other with the opening for feed of crusher 21; Simultaneously, be convenient to landing for the ease of the ight soil of collecting in the storage bin 26 and process to fecal treatment equipment, further preferred, storage bin 26 can adopt the back taper casing; By storage bin 26 is set the ight soil that feeder 25 transports is collected, stored, then effectively process at the weight feed fecal treatment equipment, thus the quality that assurance is processed ight soil.
In the present embodiment, because pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 is in pyrolysis ight soil process, realize the periodicity conversion of high pressure, low pressure and three states of negative pressure, but the Effective Raise pyrolytic reaction is to the extinction effects of the bacterium in the ight soil and virus, therefore, offer venting port on the pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23, venting port links to each other with odor treating device by gas exhaust duct, and the foul smell induced draft fan of in gas exhaust duct 6, connecting, as shown in Figure 1; So, just can aspirate pyrolytic reaction storehouse 23 by induced draft fan, so that the bacterium in the ight soil and virus are passed through the processing of high temperature in a short period of time, and the periodicity that is equipped with high pressure, low pressure and three states of negative pressure is changed, fully improved the elimination efficient of the bacterium in the ight soil and virus, simultaneously foul smell can also be introduced odor treating device and reclaim, process, avoid the odor pollution air.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment and embodiment only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described, are not intended to limit; Although with reference to aforementioned embodiments and embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned embodiments or embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make essence disengaging the utility model embodiment of appropriate technical solution or the spirit and scope of embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (12)
1. a fecal treatment equipment is characterized in that, comprises crusher, stirrer and pyrolytic reaction storehouse;
At least two crusher rotating shafts have been arranged side by side in the described crusher, and described crusher rotating shaft is arranged on the below of the opening for feed of described crusher, be provided with several crushing teeths in the described crusher rotating shaft, and the described crushing teeth in adjacent two described crusher rotating shafts is intermeshing, and the discharge port of described crusher links to each other with the opening for feed of described stirrer;
The middle part of described stirrer is provided with the stirrer rotating shaft, and described stirrer rotating shaft is positioned at the below of the opening for feed of described stirrer, be provided with several in the described stirrer rotating shaft and stir blade, the discharge port of described stirrer links to each other with the opening for feed in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse;
The middle part in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse is provided with at least two pyrolysis rotary drums, and the circumscribed applying of the periphery of adjacent two described pyrolysis rotary drums; The place of fitting is positioned at the below of the opening for feed in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse between the described pyrolysis rotary drum; Be provided with the heating unit to described pyrolysis rotary drum heating in the described pyrolytic reaction storehouse.
2. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heating unit is far-infrared heating tube, and described far-infrared heating tube is arranged in the described pyrolysis rotary drum, and in each described pyrolysis rotary drum at least one described far-infrared heating tube is set.
3. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heating unit is microwave heater, and described microwave heater is arranged on the inwall of housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse.
4. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises spiral discharging device; Described spiral discharging device comprises housing and screw rod, and described screw rod is arranged in the described housing; Described housing is formed with opening for feed and discharge port, and described opening for feed is positioned at the top of housing, and described discharge port is relative with the back-out direction of described screw rod; The discharge port in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse links to each other with the opening for feed of described spiral discharging device.
5. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described crusher rotating shaft quantity is two, and an end of two described crusher rotating shafts extend out to respectively the outside of the housing of described crusher; The part that two described crusher rotating shafts are stretched out arranges respectively gear; Two described gears are intermeshing; One of them described crusher rotating shaft links to each other with motor of crusher by shaft coupling.
6. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, an end of described stirrer rotating shaft extend out to the outside of the housing of described stirrer, and the extension of stirrer rotating shaft is provided with belt pulley; Described belt pulley links to each other with mixer motor by belt.
7. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described pyrolysis rotary drum is two, the two ends of two described pyrolysis rotary drums are provided with rotating shaft, two rotating shafts extend out to respectively the outside of the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, and two rotating shafts the part of stretching out gear is set respectively; Two described gears are intermeshing;
The circumscribed applying of the periphery of two described pyrolysis rotary drums; The outside of two described pyrolysis rotary drums is provided with the material toggling destroyer, described material toggling destroyer comprises turning axle and switch-plate, described turning axle is installed on the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, and described switch-plate one end and turning axle are fixed, and the other end is protruding along the turning axle radial direction; One end of described turning axle extend out to the outside of the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, is provided with gear in the part of stretching out; Gear in the rotating shaft of this gear and a described pyrolysis rotary drum is intermeshing; In two described pyrolysis rotary drums one links to each other with pyrolysis rotary drum motor.
8. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises spiral discharging device; Described spiral discharging device comprises housing and screw rod, and described screw rod is arranged in the described housing; Described housing is formed with opening for feed and discharge port, and described opening for feed is positioned at the top of housing, and described discharge port is relative with the back-out direction of described screw rod;
In described screw rod and two the described pyrolysis rotary drums one links to each other by chain, sprocket wheel;
The discharge port in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse links to each other with the opening for feed of described spiral discharging device.
9. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also be provided with scraper plate with respect to described pyrolysis rotary drum in the described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, one end of described scraper plate is hinged on the housing in described pyrolytic reaction storehouse, the other end of described scraper plate stretches out scraping section to described pyrolysis rotary drum, and it is relative with the sense of rotation of described pyrolysis rotary drum to stretch out direction, and described scraping section is resisted against on the outside surface of described pyrolysis rotary drum; Be provided with the feed cam on the described pyrolysis rotary drum.
10. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the top of described crusher is provided with feeder, and described feeder comprises casing and transport unit, and described transport unit is arranged in the described casing;
The top of described casing offers several opening for feeds, offers discharge port on the described casing, and described discharge port is positioned at an end of the delivery direction of described transport unit;
Described transport unit is travelling belt.
11. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, be provided with storage bin between described feeder and the described crusher, the opening for feed of described storage bin links to each other with the discharge port of described feeder, the discharge port of described storage bin links to each other with the opening for feed of described crusher, and described storage bin is the back taper casing.
12. fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pyrolytic reaction offers venting port on the storehouse, and described venting port is connected with gas exhaust duct, series connection foul smell induced draft fan in the described gas exhaust duct.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204514937U CN202729970U (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Feces treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204514937U CN202729970U (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Feces treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202729970U true CN202729970U (en) | 2013-02-13 |
Family
ID=47655690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204514937U Expired - Fee Related CN202729970U (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2012-09-05 | Feces treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202729970U (en) |
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| CN103252272A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-21 | 浙江长安仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Raymond mill capable of cleaning impurities and dehumidifying |
| CN103553728A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 陈明勇 | Integrated garbage fermentation device |
| CN105060671A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-18 | 张少岩 | Totally-enclosed back-and-forth type intelligent feces treatment system |
| CN105859089A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-17 | 胡恩林 | Small microwave fecal treatment device and fecal treatment method |
| CN106467350A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2017-03-01 | 北京科林思源能源环境科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of jelly excrement disintegrating machine |
| CN107381751A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-24 | 柴玲飞 | A kind of quality purifying device for water |
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- 2012-09-05 CN CN2012204514937U patent/CN202729970U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN103252272A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-08-21 | 浙江长安仁恒科技股份有限公司 | Raymond mill capable of cleaning impurities and dehumidifying |
| CN103553728A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-05 | 陈明勇 | Integrated garbage fermentation device |
| CN106467350A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2017-03-01 | 北京科林思源能源环境科技发展有限责任公司 | A kind of jelly excrement disintegrating machine |
| CN105060671B (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-11-21 | 张少岩 | Totally-enclosed reciprocation type intellectuality excrement and urine treating system |
| CN105060671A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-11-18 | 张少岩 | Totally-enclosed back-and-forth type intelligent feces treatment system |
| CN105859089B (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2018-07-17 | 胡恩林 | A kind of small microwave fecal treatment equipment and dejecta treatment method |
| CN105859089A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-08-17 | 胡恩林 | Small microwave fecal treatment device and fecal treatment method |
| CN107381751A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-11-24 | 柴玲飞 | A kind of quality purifying device for water |
| CN107381751B (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-09-14 | 马苏怡 | A kind of quality purifying device for water |
| CN107457041A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-12 | 陈慧 | A kind of double crushing mechanism |
| CN108586000A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-28 | 罗建会 | Rubbish object mixed waste plastic is converted to regeneration compound fertilizer facility |
| CN110772156A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-02-11 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Grooved pulley type electric washing-free dry-wet mixed dry toilet |
| CN110772156B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2023-01-10 | 农业农村部规划设计研究院 | Grooved pulley type electric washing-free dry-wet mixed dry toilet |
| CN111450932A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 张仁清 | Pyrolysis gasification energy-saving equipment for garbage treatment |
| CN111450932B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-22 | 西安旭旌再生资源有限公司 | Pyrolysis gasification energy-saving equipment for walnut shell treatment |
| CN112479749A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-12 | 莱西市济蓝环境生态科技院 | Excrement and urine biological drying fertilizer equipment |
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