CN103553728A - Integrated garbage fermentation device - Google Patents
Integrated garbage fermentation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103553728A CN103553728A CN201310565395.5A CN201310565395A CN103553728A CN 103553728 A CN103553728 A CN 103553728A CN 201310565395 A CN201310565395 A CN 201310565395A CN 103553728 A CN103553728 A CN 103553728A
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- Prior art keywords
- tank
- tank body
- main shaft
- stirring
- shaft
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an integrated garbage fermentation tank. The integrated garbage fermentation tank comprises a crushing and stirring tank, a crushing device, a stirring device and a pushing device, wherein a circular-arc channel is arranged on the bottom of the crushing and stirring tank; a channel port is formed on a tank body at one end of the circular-arc channel; the crushing device is arranged at the tank port of the crushing and stirring tank; the stirring device comprises a stirring blade and a main shaft, the stirring shaft is arranged on the main shaft, the two ends of the main shaft are arranged on the middle tank body of the crushing and stirring tank, and one end of the main shaft is extended out of the tank body; the pushing device comprises a spiral shaft and a spiral auger which is corresponding to the circular-arc channel in size; the spiral shaft is fixed on the center of the spiral auger; the spiral auger is arranged in the circular-arc channel, one end of the spiral shaft passes through the circular-arc channel, and the other end of the spiral shaft is extended out of the tank body; a charging hole is formed at one side of the fermentation tank, the channel port is connected with the charging hole; a heating device is arranged on the surface of the tank body of the fermentation tank; a drive device drives the spiral shaft of the pushing device and the main shaft of the stirring device to carry out circling motion; the device can be used for processing materials in an integrated manner, and can be used for heating the fermentation tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of style refuse fermenter, particularly a kind of pulverizing, stirring, charging, style refuse fermenter of heating of comprising.
Background technology
The present major part of domestic refuse in city has realized classification and has processed, rubbish after classification is processed, by organic solid waste by fermentation, be crushed into earthworm and insect feedstuff fertilizer.But now a lot of fertilizers and pulverizing and stirring are all to separate to carry out, and so not only increase artificial labour intensity, efficiency is not carried yet, and separately understands and improve tooling cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency in background technology, invented a kind of fermentation unit that pulverizing, stirring, charging can be carried out together, and this fermentor tank also can heat, guarantee that fermentation energy normally moves at low temperature season, and cost is low.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A rubbish fermentation tank, comprising:
Crushing, stirring tank, is hollow cavity structure, and bottom offers a circular arc passage, on the tank body of circular arc passage one end, has first channel mouth;
Shredding unit, it is installed on the tank mouth place of described crushing, stirring tank, and the object after pulverizing falls in tank body;
Whipping appts, it comprises paddle and main shaft, paddle is installed on main shaft, and main shaft two ends are installed on the tank body of described crushing, stirring tank middle part, and tank body is extended in main shaft one end;
Pusher, it comprises a screw shaft and the screw auger corresponding with circular arc channel sized, described screw shaft is fixed on screw auger center, and described screw auger is installed in circular arc passage and extend outside tank body through the circular arc passage the other end tank body screw shaft one end;
Fermentor tank, one side has opening for feed, and described first channel mouth is connected with opening for feed, and fermentor tank tank surface device has electro-heat equipment;
Driving mechanism, it drives described pusher screw shaft and whipping appts main shaft to carry out circumferential motion.
Preferably, described electro-heat equipment is around fermentor tank and is fixedly connected with the water pipe of tank surface and the thermal insulation separation thermosphere of covering water pipe.。
Preferably, also comprise a permanent seat, one end that permanent seat extends tank body by pusher screw shaft is fixed on tank body outer surface, and permanent seat is connected by bearing with screw shaft.
Preferably, described driving mechanism is motor, and thrust unit and whipping appts extends the screw shaft of tank body, the end fitting of main shaft has belt pulley, and motor is by driving belt drives belt pulley to drive screw shaft, main shaft to carry out circumferential motion.。
Preferably, described porthole is connected by pipeline with opening for feed, and pipeline one end and opening for feed are connected and dismountable mode connects with salable.
Be compared with the prior art, the present invention has following characteristics and advantage:
1, the integrated style refuse fermenter of the present invention, adopts shredding unit, whipping appts and the integrated mode combination of warming apparatus, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, and fermentor tank is simple in structure and the material price that adopts cheap.
2, the further advantage of the present invention increases screw and coordinates circular passage to push the material processing, more reasonable and convenient.
3, the further advantage of the present invention by fermentor tank surface around water pipe, only need add hot water to circulate on fermentor tank surface in water pipe, can heat fermentor tank.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integrated rubbish fermentation jar structure of the present invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a crushing, stirring tank of the present invention left side;
Wherein: 1, crushing, stirring tank; 2, shredding unit; 3, whipping appts; 4, pusher; 5, fermentor tank; 6, import; 7, outlet; 8, paddle; 9, main shaft; 10, screw auger; 11, permanent seat; 12, screw shaft; 13, porthole; 14, pipeline; 15, opening for feed; 16, water pipe; 17, water pipe import; 18, circular arc passage; 19, pipe outlet; 20, motor; 21, turning axle; 22, belt pulley; 23, belt; 24, discharge port; 25, thermal insulation separation thermosphere.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with embodiment, further describe the present invention, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to specification sheets word, protection domain of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
A style refuse fermenter, comprising: crushing, stirring tank 1, shredding unit 2, whipping appts 3, pusher 4, fermentor tank 5, driving mechanism; Described crushing, stirring tank 1 is hollow cavity structure, and bottom offers a circular arc passage 18, on the tank body of circular arc passage 18 one end, has porthole 13; Described shredding unit 3 is installed on the tank mouth place, upper end of described crushing, stirring tank 1, and shredding unit 2 imports 6, in crushing, stirring tank 1 outside, export 7 in crushing, stirring tank 1 inside, and the object after pulverizing falls in tank body; Described whipping appts 3 comprises paddle 8 and main shaft 9, and paddle 8 is installed on main shaft 9, and main shaft 9 two ends are installed on described crushing, stirring tank 1 middle part tank body, and main shaft 9 one end extend tank body and end fitting has belt pulley 22; Described pusher 4 comprises screw shaft 12 and the screw auger 10 corresponding with circular arc passage 18 sizes, described screw shaft 12 is fixing through screw auger 10 centers, described screw auger 10 is installed in circular arc passage 18 and extend outside tank body through circular arc passage 18 the other end tank bodies screw shaft 12 one end, external helicoid axle 12 is also stable in the corresponding outer surface of tank body by a permanent seat 11 by screw shaft 12, permanent seat 11 is connected with screw shaft 12 by bearing, and end is also fixed with belt pulley 22; Described driving mechanism is two motors 20, on two motor 20 turning axles 21, device has belt pulley 22, corresponding with the belt pulley on whipping appts 3 and thrust unit 4 respectively, motor 20 is by driving belt 23 drive belt pulleys 22 and screw shaft 12, main shaft 9 to carry out circumferential motion;
Described fermentor tank 5 one sides have opening for feed 15 and opposite side has discharge port 24, described porthole 13 is connected by pipeline 14 with opening for feed 15, opening for feed 15 place's devices have slip ring, in slip ring, there is screw thread, pipeline one end disposes and screw thread corresponding in slip ring, device for cleaning pipeline is crossed screw thread and is connected or dismantles with the screw thread docking in slip ring, and fermentor tank 5 tank surface devices have electro-heat equipment, described electro-heat equipment is around fermentor tank 5 and is fixedly connected with the water pipe 16 of tank surface and the thermal insulation separation thermosphere 25 of covering water pipe, water pipe 16 surfaces are connected with fermentor tank 5 surfaces, and water pipe 16 is provided with water pipe import 17 and pipe outlet 19, only need to connect circulating hot water toward water pipe import 17 and pipe outlet 19, can heat fermentor tank.
When the present invention works, first open shredding unit, through putting shredding unit into and pulverize through separately doing the rubbish of fertilizer, rubbish after pulverizing enters into comminuting dasher, rubbish in whipping appts completely to a certain extent, open the motor that drives whipping appts, after completing, stirring opens the motor that drives pusher, rubbish after crushing, stirring can be entered into fermentor tank by pusher, fermentor tank can be removed fermentor tank after filling, again other fermentor tank is feeded, enter after fermentor tank, toward water pipe, pass into the hot water of circulation, can heat fermentor tank, even at low temperature season, also can normally ferment, preferably, on water pipe surface, be also coated with thermal insulation separation thermosphere 25, reduce the slow-down of temperature.
The integrated style refuse fermenter of the present invention, adopts shredding unit, whipping appts and the integrated mode combination of warming apparatus, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, and fermentor tank is simple in structure and the material price that adopts cheap; Further advantage increases screw and coordinates circular passage to push the material processing, more reasonable and convenient; Further advantage by fermentor tank surface around water pipe, only need add hot water to circulate on fermentor tank surface in water pipe, can heat fermentor tank.
Claims (5)
1. an integrated style refuse fermenter, is characterized in that: comprising:
Crushing, stirring tank, is hollow cavity structure, and bottom offers a circular arc passage, on the tank body of circular arc passage one end, has porthole;
Shredding unit, it is installed on the tank mouth place of described crushing, stirring tank, and the object after pulverizing falls in tank body;
Whipping appts, it comprises paddle and main shaft, paddle is installed on main shaft, and main shaft two ends are installed on the tank body of described crushing, stirring tank middle part, and tank body is extended in main shaft one end;
Pusher, it comprises a screw shaft and the screw auger corresponding with circular arc channel sized, described screw shaft is fixed on screw auger center, and described screw auger is installed in circular arc passage and extend outside tank body through the circular arc passage the other end tank body screw shaft one end;
Fermentor tank, one side has opening for feed, and described porthole is connected with opening for feed, and fermentor tank tank surface device has electro-heat equipment;
Driving mechanism, it drives described pusher screw shaft and whipping appts main shaft to carry out circumferential motion.
2. integrated fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electro-heat equipment is for around fermentor tank and be fixedly connected with the water pipe of tank surface and cover the thermal insulation separation thermosphere of water pipe.
3. integrated fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise a permanent seat, one end that permanent seat extends tank body by pusher screw shaft is fixed on tank body outer surface, and permanent seat is connected by bearing with screw shaft.
4. integrated fermentation unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism is motor, and thrust unit and whipping appts extend the screw shaft of tank body, the end fitting of main shaft has belt pulley, motor is by driving belt drives belt pulley to drive screw shaft, main shaft to carry out circumferential motion.
5. integrated fermentation unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described porthole is connected by pipeline with opening for feed, and pipeline one end and opening for feed are can be connected and dismountable mode connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310565395.5A CN103553728B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | A kind of integrated style refuse fermenter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310565395.5A CN103553728B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | A kind of integrated style refuse fermenter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103553728A true CN103553728A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103553728B CN103553728B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310565395.5A Active CN103553728B (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2013-11-14 | A kind of integrated style refuse fermenter |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103553728B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104479997A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 西宁意格知识产权咨询服务有限公司 | Straw treating device |
| CN105598135A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-25 | 天津欧盼科技开发有限公司 | Waste recycling device |
| CN105801185A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-27 | 广西南宁市圣农科技开发有限公司 | Complete set of device for harmless treatment of animals dying of disease |
| CN108208229A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-29 | 孙航军 | A kind of small-sized tealeaves crushing apparatus |
| CN108821816A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-16 | 合肥欧语自动化有限公司 | A kind of automated production equipment of liquid state organic fertilizer |
| CN109160831A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-08 | 万赟彬 | A kind of organic fertilizer preparation facilities |
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| JPH09309781A (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 1997-12-02 | Arikawa Seisakusho:Kk | Device for composting treatment |
| CN2459320Y (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2001-11-14 | 大连市环境科学设计研究院 | Excrement and urine treating equipment for livestock farm |
| CN201986667U (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-09-28 | 宋晓祥 | Straw feed carriage |
| CN202729970U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-02-13 | 张少岩 | Feces treatment device |
| CN202857798U (en) * | 2012-09-22 | 2013-04-10 | 吉林达鑫禽业有限公司 | Ecological feed and fertilizer preparing device using poultry manures |
| CN203007156U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-06-19 | 宁波高德威机械科技有限公司 | Livestock corpse harmless treatment and organic fertilizer preparation integrated machine |
-
2013
- 2013-11-14 CN CN201310565395.5A patent/CN103553728B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09309781A (en) * | 1996-05-27 | 1997-12-02 | Arikawa Seisakusho:Kk | Device for composting treatment |
| CN2459320Y (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2001-11-14 | 大连市环境科学设计研究院 | Excrement and urine treating equipment for livestock farm |
| CN201986667U (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-09-28 | 宋晓祥 | Straw feed carriage |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104479997A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-04-01 | 西宁意格知识产权咨询服务有限公司 | Straw treating device |
| CN105598135A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-25 | 天津欧盼科技开发有限公司 | Waste recycling device |
| CN105801185A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-27 | 广西南宁市圣农科技开发有限公司 | Complete set of device for harmless treatment of animals dying of disease |
| CN108208229A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-06-29 | 孙航军 | A kind of small-sized tealeaves crushing apparatus |
| CN108821816A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-16 | 合肥欧语自动化有限公司 | A kind of automated production equipment of liquid state organic fertilizer |
| CN109160831A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-08 | 万赟彬 | A kind of organic fertilizer preparation facilities |
| CN109160831B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2021-09-17 | 湖南碧野农业科技开发有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer preparation facilities |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103553728B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191108 Address after: 314100 Room 204, No.158 Yaozhuang Avenue, Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiashan Yaozhuang modern service industry comprehensive development Co., Ltd Address before: 547299 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Hechi city Nandan County Chengguan Town Line Road No. 275 Patentee before: Chen Mingyong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |