CN211079158U

CN211079158U - Biotechnological device for treating garbage

Info

Publication number: CN211079158U
Application number: CN201921644648.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李辉云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of biotechnology, and be located and disclose a biotechnology device for refuse treatment, which comprises an outer shell, the top fixedly connected with pan feeding funnel of shell, the inner wall of pan feeding funnel is equipped with roller and flabellum, the below of roller is equipped with the baffle No. one, the below of baffle and the inner wall swing joint who is located the shell have a toper pivot, the outside of toper pivot is fixed to have cup jointed a screw No. one, the below of toper pivot is equipped with the baffle No. two, the bottom fixedly connected with of baffle No. two sprays the box, the bottom swing joint of shell has the bull stick, the outside of runner and be located the top fixedly connected with of baffle No. three screw No. two, the right side fixedly connected with microbial liquid case of shell, the left side fixedly connected with methane tank at shell top. According to the biotechnical device for treating the garbage, the garbage is stirred and crushed through the propeller, and then the biogas is collected through sufficient fermentation of the microbial liquid, so that the effect of recycling resources is achieved.

Description

Biotechnological device for treating garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of biotechnology, specifically a biotechnology device for refuse disposal.

Background

The waste treatment is to rapidly remove the waste, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the waste, and the biotechnology is a technology which applies the basic principles of biology, chemistry and engineering and utilizes organisms (including microorganisms, animal cells and plant cells) or components thereof (organelles and enzymes) to produce useful substances or provide certain services for human beings.

The garbage disposal method widely used at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, the disposal is troublesome, the generated harmful gas can not be effectively treated, the resources can not be effectively recycled, and a large amount of human resources and social resources are consumed during the operation, so a biotechnological device for disposing the garbage is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a be used for the biotechnology device of refuse handling possesses resource cyclic utilization, handles advantages such as convenient, easy operation, has solved the refuse treatment resource and can not obtain effective utilization, handle trouble, the problem of the consuming time and power of operation.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned resource cyclic utilization, handle convenience, easy operation purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a biotechnical device for treating garbage comprises a shell, wherein a feeding funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a shaft lever is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding funnel, a roller shaft is movably sleeved on the outer side of the shaft lever, fan blades are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer side of the roller shaft, a first baffle is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell below the roller shaft, a conical rotating shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell below the first baffle, a first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell below the conical rotating shaft, a fixed bearing is movably connected to the inner side of the inner wall of the shell at the top of the conical rotating shaft, a first propeller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conical rotating shaft, a second baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the shell below the conical rotating shaft, a spraying box is fixedly connected to, the bottom swing joint of shell inner wall has the bull stick, the fixed cover in the outside of bull stick has trapezoidal runner No. one, the right side swing joint of trapezoidal runner has trapezoidal runner No. two, the bottom swing joint of trapezoidal runner No. two has the motor No. two, the bull stick outside and the inner wall that is located the shell are fixed to have cup jointed No. three baffles, the outside of runner and the top fixedly connected with screw that is located No. three baffles, the left side fixedly connected with discharge gate of shell bottom, the right side fixedly connected with microorganism fungus liquid case of shell, the top fixedly connected with water pump of microorganism fungus liquid case, fixedly connected with runs through the conveyer pipe at microorganism fungus liquid case top between the right side of spraying the box and the water pump, the left side fixedly connected with methane tank at shell top, fixedly connected with air duct between the bottom of methane tank and the shell, the left side fixedly connected with.

Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the intersection of the gas guide pipe and the shell and used for filtering methane.

Preferably, the heating rod is fixedly connected inside the conical rotating shaft, and the conical rotating shaft is heated to dry the garbage.

Preferably, the tops of the first baffle and the third baffle are inclined planes, so that feeding is facilitated.

Preferably, the first baffle and the second baffle are provided with openings with the shell.

Preferably, the diameter of the first propeller is equal to the distance between the first baffle and the second baffle, so that the first propeller can discharge garbage conveniently.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a biotechnology device for refuse treatment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this a biotechnology device for refuse handling drives the rotation of circular cone pivot through a motor, and circular cone pivot and fixing bearing swing joint are used for fixed position, and the combination of rethread screw and heating rod is used to the effect that has played rubbish dehydration and stoving.

2. This a biotechnology device for refuse treatment drives No. two trapezoidal runners through No. two motors and rotates, and No. two trapezoidal runners drive a trapezoidal runner and rotate, and a trapezoidal runner drives the bull stick and rotates, uses through the combination of shower nozzle and No. two screws to the effect of promotion fermentation has been played.

3. This a biotechnology device for handling rubbish is connected through filter screen and air duct, and the air duct is connected with methane tank, and the rethread shower nozzle uses with the combination of No. two screws to resource cyclic utilization's effect has been played.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feeding funnel, 3-shaft lever, 4-roll shaft, 5-flabellum, 6-baffle, 7-conical rotating shaft, 8-motor, 9-fixed bearing, 10-propeller, 11-baffle, 12-spraying box, 13-nozzle, 14-rotating rod, 15-trapezoidal rotating wheel, 16-trapezoidal rotating wheel, 17-motor, 18-baffle, 19-propeller, 20-discharge port, 21-microorganism liquid box, 22-water pump, 23-conveying pipe, 24-methane tank, 25-gas-guide pipe, 26-valve, 27-filter screen, 28-heating rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the biotechnological apparatus for treating garbage comprises a housing 1, a feeding funnel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, a shaft lever 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding funnel 2, a roller shaft 4 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the shaft lever 3, fan blades 5 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the outer side of the roller shaft, a first baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the roller shaft 4 and positioned on the left side of the inner wall of the housing 1, a conical rotating shaft 7 is movably connected to the lower side of the first baffle 6 and positioned on the inner wall of the housing 1, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical rotating shaft 7 and positioned on the left side of the housing 1, a fixed bearing 9 is movably connected to the top of the conical rotating shaft 7 and positioned on the inner wall of the housing 1, a first propeller 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conical rotating shaft 7, the garbage can be conveniently discharged by the first propeller 10, the heating rod 28 is fixedly connected inside the conical rotating shaft 7, the conical rotating shaft 7 is heated to dry the garbage, the second baffle 11 is fixedly connected below the conical rotating shaft 7 and positioned on the right side of the inner wall of the shell 1, the first baffle 6 and the second baffle 11 are both provided with openings together with the shell, the bottom of the second baffle 11 is fixedly connected with the spraying box 12, the bottom of the spraying box 12 is fixedly connected with the spray head 13, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 is movably connected with the rotating rod 14, the outer side of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with the first trapezoidal rotating wheel 15, the right side of the first trapezoidal rotating wheel 15 is movably connected with the second trapezoidal rotating wheel 16, the bottom of the second trapezoidal rotating wheel 16 is movably connected with the second motor 17, the outer side of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with the third baffle 18 and positioned on the inner wall of the shell 1, the tops of the first, the outside of runner 14 and be located No. two screw 19 of top fixedly connected with of No. three baffle 18, the left side fixedly connected with discharge gate 20 of shell 1 bottom, the right side fixedly connected with microorganism fungus liquid case 21 of shell 1, the top fixedly connected with water pump 22 of microorganism fungus liquid case 21, fixedly connected with runs through the conveyer pipe 23 at microorganism fungus liquid case 21 top between the right side of spraying box 12 and the water pump 22, the left side fixedly connected with methane tank 24 at shell 1 top, fixedly connected with air duct 25 between the bottom of methane tank 24 and the shell 1, the left side fixedly connected with valve 26 of methane tank 24, the crossing department of air duct 25 and shell 1 is equipped with filter screen 27, for marsh gas filters.

The working principle is as follows: after the power supply is switched on, garbage is put into the feeding hopper 2, the garbage enters the conical rotating shaft 7 from the opening because the inclined plane of the first baffle 6, the first motor 8 drives the conical rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the heating rod heats the conical rotating shaft 7, the first propeller 10 dries and dehydrates the garbage, pushes the garbage to the opening of the second baffle 11 and enters the third baffle 18, the second motor 17 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the second propeller 19 stirs the garbage, meanwhile, the water pump 22 extracts bacteria liquid in the microorganism bacteria liquid tank 21 into the spraying box 12 and then sprays the bacteria liquid from the spraying head 13, the garbage is fully fermented by the combination of the second propeller 19 and the spraying head 13, the biogas is conveyed to the gas guide pipe 25 from the filter screen 27 after fermentation, then enters the biogas tank 24 and is switched on for use through the valve 26 when the biogas is used, the residual garbage impurities are discharged through the inclined surface of the third baffle 18 and the discharge hole 20. The device is the disposal waste mode of integral type, easy operation, refuse treatment are high-efficient, the effectual resource that utilizes.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A biotechnological device for the treatment of waste, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel (2), the inner wall of the feeding funnel (2) is fixedly connected with a shaft lever (3), the outer side of the shaft lever (3) is movably sleeved with a roller shaft (4), the periphery of the outer side of the roller shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades (5), the lower part of the roller shaft (4) and the left side of the inner wall of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with a first baffle plate (6), the lower part of the first baffle plate (6) and the inner wall of the shell (1) are movably connected with a conical rotating shaft (7), the bottom of the conical rotating shaft (7) and the left side of the shell (1) are fixedly connected with a first motor (8), the top of the conical rotating shaft (7) and the inner side of the shell (1) are movably connected with a fixed bearing (9), the outer side of the conical rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a first propeller (10), the lower part of the conical rotating shaft (7) and, the bottom of the second baffle (11) is fixedly connected with a spraying box (12), the bottom of the spraying box (12) is fixedly connected with a spray head (13), the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1) is movably connected with a rotating rod (14), the outer side of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly sleeved with a trapezoidal rotating wheel (15), the right side of the trapezoidal rotating wheel (15) is movably connected with a trapezoidal rotating wheel (16) II, the bottom of the trapezoidal rotating wheel (16) II is movably connected with a motor (17) II, the outer side of the rotating rod (14) and the inner wall of the shell (1) are fixedly sleeved with a baffle (18 III), the outer side of the rotating rod (14) and the upper side of the baffle (18) III are fixedly connected with a propeller (19) II, the left side of the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge hole (20), the right side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a microorganism bacterium liquid box (21), and the, a conveying pipe (23) penetrating through the top of the microbial liquid box (21) is fixedly connected between the right side of the spraying box (12) and the water pump (22), a methane tank (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the shell (1), a gas guide pipe (25) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the methane tank (24) and the shell (1), and a valve (26) is fixedly connected to the left side of the methane tank (24).

2. A biotechnological apparatus for the treatment of waste according to claim 1 characterised by the fact that: a filter screen (27) is arranged at the intersection of the air duct (25) and the shell (1).

3. A biotechnological apparatus for the treatment of waste according to claim 1 characterised by the fact that: the interior of the conical rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a heating rod (28).

4. A biotechnological apparatus for the treatment of waste according to claim 1 characterised by the fact that: the tops of the first baffle (6) and the third baffle (18) are inclined planes.

5. A biotechnological apparatus for the treatment of waste according to claim 1 characterised by the fact that: the first baffle (6) and the second baffle (11) are provided with openings with the shell (1).

6. A biotechnological apparatus for the treatment of waste according to claim 1 characterised by the fact that: the diameter of the first propeller (10) is equal to the distance between the first baffle (6) and the second baffle (11).