CN112189638A

CN112189638A - Insect trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN112189638A
Application number: CN202011019856.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐海全
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-01-08

Abstract

The application discloses insect trapping device belongs to agriculture and forestry technical field. The insect trapping apparatus comprises a trapping device and a burying device, the trapping device being connected to the burying device; the trapping device includes a collection chamber in communication with the burying device, the burying device extending at least partially into the ground. The embodiment of this application has and imports into the underground with the insect remains, reduces manpower and materials, can promote vegetation's beneficial effect simultaneously.

Description

Insect trapping device

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of agriculture and forestry, concretely relates to insect trapping device.

Background

Plant protection is the protection of useful plants, the control of harmful organisms, plant protection in gardens and forests, and insecticidal work as a natural enemy of plants.

In the prior art, when insect killing work is carried out on garden plants, insect traps such as insect killing lamps are generally used. The insect-killing lamp can utilize the insect-attracting light source with a specific spectral range sensitive to insects according to the phototaxis characteristics of the insects and kill the insects.

However, after the existing insect trap is used, a large amount of remains of insect remains, and people are required to clean the remains regularly, so that time and labor are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the embodiment of the application is to provide an insect trapping device, can solve a large amount of insect remains that leave over and need personnel to clear up, problem that wastes time and energy.

In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:

the embodiment of the application provides insect trapping equipment, which comprises a trapping device and a burying device, wherein the trapping device is connected with the burying device;

the trapping device includes a collection chamber in communication with the burying device, the burying device extending at least partially into the ground.

Optionally, the burying device comprises a guide assembly and a soil loosening assembly, a first end of the guide assembly is communicated with the collecting cavity, a second end of the guide assembly is communicated with the soil loosening assembly, and the soil loosening assembly is at least partially buried underground.

Optionally, the guide assembly comprises a conduit and a negative pressure generator, a first end of the conduit is communicated with the collection cavity, and a second end of the conduit is communicated with the ripping assembly;

the negative pressure generator is arranged on the inner side of the pipeline, or the negative pressure generator is arranged at the end part of the pipeline.

Optionally, the soil loosening assembly comprises a soil loosening body and a crank-link mechanism, wherein an accommodating groove is formed in the soil loosening body, the crank-link mechanism is at least partially mounted in the accommodating groove, and a notch of the accommodating groove is located underground;

one side of the soil loosening body, which is away from the notch, is provided with a vent hole, a filter screen structure is covered on the vent hole, and the vent hole is communicated with the guide assembly.

Optionally, the assembly that loosens the soil still includes adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism with crank link mechanism connects, and is in the holding tank, crank link mechanism pass through adjustment mechanism with the body swing joint loosens the soil.

Optionally, the adjusting mechanism includes a driving member and a transmission structure, the driving member is connected to the transmission structure, and the transmission structure is connected to the crank-link mechanism to adjust the position of the crank-link mechanism.

Optionally, the burying device further comprises a shredding assembly disposed inside the conduit, or at an end of the conduit.

Optionally, the soil loosening assembly is provided in a plurality of numbers and is located at different positions of the ground;

each soil loosening assembly is communicated with the collecting cavity through the pipelines, and the number of the soil loosening assemblies is the same as that of the pipelines and corresponds to that of the pipelines one by one;

each pipeline is provided with an independent valve.

Optionally, the insect trapping apparatus further comprises power supply means connected to the trapping means and the burying means, respectively;

the power supply device comprises a storage battery and a photovoltaic structure, the storage battery is respectively connected with the trapping device and the burying device, and the photovoltaic structure is connected with the storage battery.

Optionally, the trapping device further comprises an attraction source that is at least one of a color attraction source, a scent attraction source, a sonic attraction source, and an optical attraction source.

In embodiments of the application, the trapping device is arranged to trap insects, trap them and concentrate them together. The burying device is arranged to introduce the remains of insects into the ground, decay rapidly under the action of humus in the ground, and serve as a nutrient for the growth of plants. Particularly, the collection cavity can be used for collecting more insect remains, and the burying device at least partially extending into the ground can guide the insect remains to the ground after being communicated with the collection cavity, so that the decomposition of the insect remains can be accelerated under the action of microorganisms in soil, and inorganic substances useful for plant growth are generated. The embodiment of this application has and imports into the underground with the insect remains, reduces manpower and materials, can promote vegetation's beneficial effect simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an insect trapping apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals:

10. a trapping device; 11. a collection chamber; 12. an attractant source; 20. burying a device; 21. a guide assembly; 211. a pipeline; 212. a negative pressure generator; 22. a soil loosening assembly; 221. a soil loosening body; 222. a crank link mechanism; 223. an adjustment mechanism; 23. a size reduction assembly; 30. a power supply device; 31. a storage battery; 32. a photovoltaic structure; 40. and (4) the ground.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It will be appreciated that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the terms "first," "second," and the like are generally used herein in a generic sense and do not limit the number of terms, e.g., the first term can be one or more than one. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.

The insect trapping device provided by the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application provides an insect trapping apparatus comprising a trapping device 10 and a burying device 20, said trapping device 10 being connected to said burying device 20;

the trap 10 comprises a collection chamber 11, the collection chamber 11 being in communication with the buried device 20, the buried device 20 extending at least partially into the ground.

In the embodiments of the present application, the trapping device 10 is configured to trap insects, trap them and gather them together. The burying device 20 is provided for introducing remains of insects into the ground, rapidly decaying by the action of humus in the ground, and serving as a nutrient for the growth of plants. In particular, the collection chamber 11 is arranged to collect a greater quantity of insect remains, and the burying device 20, which extends at least partially into the ground, is able to guide the insect remains into the ground after communicating with the collection chamber 11, so as to accelerate the decomposition of the insect remains under the action of the microorganisms in the soil, producing inorganic substances useful for the growth of plants. The embodiment of this application has and imports into the underground with the insect remains, reduces manpower and materials, can promote vegetation's beneficial effect simultaneously.

It should be noted that the trapping device 10 of the present application may be any insect attracting device known in the art. As long as insects can be trapped and a greater proportion of remains of insects can be produced by the trap 10.

Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the burying device 20 includes a guiding assembly 21 and a soil loosening assembly 22, a first end of the guiding assembly 21 is communicated with the collecting cavity 11, a second end of the guiding assembly 21 is communicated with the soil loosening assembly 22, and the soil loosening assembly 22 is at least partially buried in the ground.

In the embodiment of the present application, the guiding assembly 21 is arranged to guide the remains in the collecting cavity 11 and transport the remains to the position of the soil loosening assembly 22, so that the remains are buried underground during the soil loosening process of the soil loosening assembly 22, and the remains are decomposed by the action of microorganisms in the soil to form inorganic substances useful for plant growth. The method is convenient for treating the remains of the insects, and simultaneously increases the soil fertility and promotes the growth of plants.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the guiding assembly 21 includes a duct 211 and a negative pressure generator 212, a first end of the duct 211 communicates with the collecting cavity 11, and a second end of the duct 211 communicates with the ripping assembly 22;

the negative pressure generator 212 is disposed inside the duct 211, or the negative pressure generator 212 is disposed at an end of the duct 211.

In the embodiment of the application, the pipeline 211 is arranged for transmitting the remains of the insects in the collecting cavity 11 to the scarification assembly 22, the negative pressure generator 212 is arranged for accelerating the transmission speed, and the living insects can be directly buried in the ground through the negative pressure generator 212 if necessary and then killed through the scarification assembly 22. The specific location of the negative pressure generator 212 is not limited herein, and may be any location connected to the trapping device 10 or located at the scarification assembly 22, and is not limited to the above-mentioned location inside or at the end of the duct 211, as long as the negative pressure can be generated in the duct 211 to penetrate the remains of the insects. The negative pressure generator 212 may be a fan structure, or other device that can generate negative pressure.

Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the soil loosening assembly 22 includes a soil loosening body 221 and a crank link mechanism 222, an accommodating groove is formed in the soil loosening body 221, the crank link mechanism 222 is at least partially installed in the accommodating groove, and a notch of the accommodating groove is located underground;

one side of the soil loosening body 221, which deviates from the notch, is provided with an air hole, a filter screen structure is covered on the air hole, and the air hole is communicated with the guide assembly 21.

In the embodiment of the present application, the ripping body 221 is provided to connect the crank link mechanism 222, and to limit the position of the crank link mechanism 222 so that it can move as far as possible in a position that is prone to the ground. The soil loosening body 221 can be fixed on the ground surface or at least partially buried underground, the crank-link mechanism 222 can make reciprocating motion similar to hoeing, the part of the crank-link mechanism 222 in direct contact with soil can be arranged to be sharp, and the part can be arranged to be streamline along the motion direction, so that the resistance of the soil is reduced. The crank link mechanism 222 is provided with a driving structure, the driving structure can be driven by electric energy, and the driving structure can be a motor, an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder and the like. The crank-link mechanism 222 can also be driven by hand cranking, and many matching structures can be easily obtained by those skilled in the art, and are not described herein again. The crank mechanism 222 is selected according to actual requirements.

It should be noted that the crank mechanism 222 may be replaced by a roller structure having a blade, or may be a tamping structure as long as sudden compactness can be destroyed.

It should be noted that the air holes are used for matching with the negative pressure generator 212 to rapidly transmit the remains of the insects, and the filter screen structure is arranged to prevent the remains of the insects from being ejected from the air holes, so as to ensure reasonable utilization of resources.

Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the soil loosening assembly 22 further includes an adjusting mechanism 223, the adjusting mechanism 223 is connected with the crank link mechanism 222 and located in the accommodating groove, and the crank link mechanism 222 is movably connected with the soil loosening body 221 through the adjusting mechanism 223.

In the embodiment of the present application, the position of the crank-link mechanism 222 can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 223, so that the movable area of the crank-link mechanism 222 can be larger, and further more areas of soil can be enriched.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting mechanism 223 includes a driving member and a transmission structure, the driving member is connected to the transmission structure, and the transmission structure is connected to the crank link mechanism 222 to adjust the position of the crank link mechanism 222.

In an embodiment of the application, the drive member is arranged to power a transmission arrangement, which is arranged to adjust the position of the crank mechanism 222. The transmission structure can be a gear and rack matching structure, a lead screw nut, a telescopic connecting rod and the like, and can also be a structure similar to a mechanical arm, so that the position of the crank connecting rod mechanism 222 can be adjusted in a limited space.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the burying device 20 further includes a pulverizing assembly 23, and the pulverizing assembly 23 is disposed inside the pipe 211 or at an end of the pipe 211.

In the embodiment of the application, the crushing assembly 23 is arranged to crush the remains of the insects, and then the remains of the insects are mixed with the soil through the soil loosening assembly 22, so that the remains of the insects can be fully contacted with the soil, the decomposition speed of the remains of the insects is increased, the digestion and absorption of the soil on the remains of the insects are further increased, and the generation of inorganic substances capable of being absorbed by plants is accelerated. The size reduction assembly 23 may be configured as an extrusion size reduction structure, a cutting size reduction structure, or a stamp size reduction device.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the ripping assembly 22 is provided in multiple numbers and is located at different positions on the ground 40;

each soil loosening assembly 22 is communicated with the collection cavity 11 through the pipelines 211, and the number of the soil loosening assemblies 22 is the same as that of the pipelines 211 and corresponds to one another;

each of the pipes 211 is provided with an independent valve.

In the embodiment of the application, after the soil loosening assembly 22 is arranged in a plurality of structures, the burying area of the remains of the insects can be further increased, and the soil in a larger area can be fattened. Each scarification component 22 can be correspondingly provided with a pipeline 211, and after an independent valve is arranged on each pipeline 211, the remains of the insects can be buried to a designated area according to needs. The valves described above may be provided as solenoid valves, which may be controlled automatically, or as manual valves, which may be operated by human intervention to change the transmission area of the insect remains.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the insect trapping apparatus further comprises a power supply device 30, the power supply device 30 being connected to the trapping device 10 and the burying device 20, respectively;

the power supply device 30 comprises a storage battery 31 and a photovoltaic structure 32, the storage battery 31 is respectively connected with the trapping device 10 and the burying device 20, and the photovoltaic structure 32 is connected with the storage battery 31.

In the embodiment of the present application, the power supply device 30 is provided to supply power to the trapping device 10 or the burying device 20, so that automatic burying can be realized. The insect trapping device may be connected to an external power source, such as a domestic, commercial or industrial power source, by wires. The insect trapping device can also be provided with an independent storage battery 31, and the storage battery 31 can be charged and replaced periodically; or corresponding power generation structures are arranged for matching use, such as wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and the like. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and may be specifically configured as required.

Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the trapping device 10 further comprises an attraction source 12, and the attraction source 12 is at least one of a color attraction source, a smell attraction source, a sound wave attraction source and an optical attraction source.

In the embodiment of the present application, the attractant source 12 in the above structure can cooperate with the collecting chamber 11 to attract and collect insects, and the insects can be killed physically, such as vacuum killing, starvation of the enclosed space, etc. The color attractant source, the odor attractant source, the sound wave attractant source and the optical attractant source can attract insects, and particularly, a better effect mode is set according to the insect species. The insect can be captured by matching with a one-way valve.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Insect trapping apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a trapping device (10) and a burying device (20), said trapping device (10) being connected to said burying device (20);

the trap (10) comprises a collection chamber (11), the collection chamber (11) being in communication with the buried device (20), the buried device (20) extending at least partially into the ground.

2. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the burying device (20) comprises a guide assembly (21) and a soil loosening assembly (22), a first end of the guide assembly (21) communicating with the collecting chamber (11), a second end of the guide assembly (21) communicating with the soil loosening assembly (22), the soil loosening assembly (22) being at least partially buried in the ground.

3. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said guiding assembly (21) comprises a duct (211) and a negative pressure generator (212), a first end of said duct (211) communicating with said collecting chamber (11), a second end of said duct (211) communicating with said ripping assembly (22);

the negative pressure generator (212) is disposed inside the duct (211), or the negative pressure generator (212) is disposed at an end of the duct (211).

4. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said ripping assembly (22) comprises a ripping body (221) and a crank linkage (222), said ripping body (221) defining a receiving slot, said crank linkage (222) being at least partially mounted to said receiving slot, a notch of said receiving slot being underground;

one side of the soil loosening body (221) deviating from the notch is provided with an air hole, a filter screen structure covers the air hole, and the air hole is communicated with the guide assembly (21).

5. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said ripping assembly (22) further comprises an adjustment mechanism (223), said adjustment mechanism (223) being connected to said crank linkage (222) and being within said receiving slot, said crank linkage (222) being movably connected to said ripping body (221) via said adjustment mechanism (223).

6. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said adjustment mechanism (223) comprises a driving member and a transmission structure, said driving member being connected to said transmission structure, said transmission structure being connected to said crank linkage (222) for adjusting the position of said crank linkage (222).

7. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the burying device (20) further comprises a shredding assembly (23), said shredding assembly (23) being disposed inside said duct (211), or alternatively, at an end of said duct (211).

8. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 3, wherein said ripping assembly (22) is provided in plurality and at different locations of the ground (40);

each soil loosening assembly (22) is communicated with the collecting cavity (11) through the pipelines (211), the number of the soil loosening assemblies (22) is the same as that of the pipelines (211), and the soil loosening assemblies correspond to the pipelines (211) one by one;

each pipeline (211) is provided with an independent valve.

9. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises power supply means (30), said power supply means (30) being connected to said trapping device (10) and to said burying device (20), respectively;

the power supply device (30) comprises a storage battery (31) and a photovoltaic structure (32), the storage battery (31) being connected with the trapping device (10) and the burying device (20), respectively, the photovoltaic structure (32) being connected with the storage battery (31).

10. Insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that said trapping device (10) further comprises an attractant source (12), said attractant source (12) being at least one of a colour attractant source, an odour attractant source, a sonic attractant source and an optical attractant source.