CN112139805B - Automatic production process of dial thermometer - Google Patents

Automatic production process of dial thermometer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112139805B
CN112139805B CN202010726983.2A CN202010726983A CN112139805B CN 112139805 B CN112139805 B CN 112139805B CN 202010726983 A CN202010726983 A CN 202010726983A CN 112139805 B CN112139805 B CN 112139805B
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Prior art keywords
welding
gluing
base
hydraulic lifting
correction
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CN202010726983.2A
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CN112139805A (en
Inventor
吴战峰
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NINGBO SHUANGHE HONGSHENG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
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Ningbo Shuanghe Hongsheng Electronic Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P21/00Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
    • B23P21/004Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
    • B23P21/006Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed the conveying means comprising a rotating table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work
    • B05C5/0208Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work for applying liquid or other fluent material to separate articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C9/00Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important
    • B05C9/08Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation
    • B05C9/12Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by any preceding group, or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed after the application
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/04Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
    • B05D3/0406Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic production process of a dial type thermometer, belonging to the technical field of thermometer production processes, and comprising the following steps of: step 1, placing each part of a dial thermometer into a corresponding conveying device; step 2, performing surrounding welding on the contact surface of the cylinder rod assembly and the base; step 3, fixing the steel sleeve, the elastic pad, the uranium wire and the dial plate; step 4, mounting the pointer to the top end of the uranium wire; step 5, calibrating and adjusting the pointer; step 6, respectively installing the O-shaped ring and the glass on the top of the base; step 7, gluing the glass to the top of the base; step 8, automatically discharging the dial thermometer; the invention has the advantages of ingenious process design, smooth connection among working procedures and high automation degree, improves the production efficiency by 8-10 times compared with manual work, can save 5-6 workers in one production line and has obvious economic value.

Description

Automatic production process of dial thermometer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of thermometer production processes, in particular to an automatic production process of a dial type thermometer.
Background
The dial thermometer is mainly characterized in that the temperature is displayed on site, and the dial thermometer is visual and convenient; the safety and reliability are realized, and the service life is long; various structural forms meet different requirements. The structure of the dial thermometer is shown in the attached figures 14 and 15, and the operating principle is that the pointer is driven to rotate by the expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the metal wire made of metal materials, so that the purpose of measuring temperature is achieved.
The dial thermometer comprises a barrel rod assembly 81, a base 82, a dial 83, a steel sleeve 84, an elastic pad 85, a uranium wire 86, a pointer 87, an O-shaped ring 88, glass 89 and the like, the dial thermometer needs to be assembled one by one, the dial thermometer needs to be placed in warm water for detection after the assembly is finished, and if the pointer indicates accurate temperature, the dial thermometer is good, the pointer indicates stable and inaccurate, and the dial thermometer is not good; every process of present dial thermometer all assembles production and detection and correction with the mode of a set of equipment, and area is big, and corresponding noise is also big, and the equipment variety of purchase is various, and operating personnel is corresponding also more, and the security has just reduced in the operation process, so manufacturing cost is high very much, and still need carry the cooperation once more between every adjacent twice process in addition, unusual trouble, probably lead to the semi-manufactured goods phenomenon such as bruise, fish tail, deformation to appear in the transportation, cause badly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic production process of a dial thermometer, which aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
The invention provides an automatic production process of a dial thermometer, which comprises the following steps:
step 1, placing each part of the dial thermometer into a corresponding conveying device: the method comprises the following steps that a safety protection cover, an assembly platform, a mechanical grabbing mechanism, a shell welding and gluing device, a pressing and fixing device, a detection and correction device and eight conveying devices are arranged, and firstly, when the dial thermometer is assembled, a barrel rod assembly, a base, a dial plate, a steel sleeve, an elastic pad, uranium fibers, a pointer, an O-shaped ring and glass are respectively placed into the corresponding conveying devices;
and 2, performing surrounding welding on the contact surface of the cylinder rod assembly and the base: then, starting a barrel rod assembly conveying belt and a base conveying belt to start conveying the barrel rod assembly and the base, starting a transverse motor, a longitudinal motor, a grabbing hydraulic lifting rod and a grabbing rotary motor of a mechanical grabbing mechanism to drive a mechanical claw to grab the barrel rod assembly and the base onto a tooling in sequence, starting a conveying rotary motor of an assembly platform to drive the tooling on a rotary table to rotate to move below a welding mechanism of a shell welding and gluing device, starting a welding hydraulic lifting rod, a welding rotary motor and a welding gun, and performing encircling welding on contact surfaces of the barrel rod assembly and the base;
step 3, fixing the steel sleeve, the elastic pad, the uranium wire and the dial plate: then, continuously conveying the welded semi-finished products through a rotating table, then starting a conveying mechanism corresponding to the dial plate, the steel bushing, the elastic pad and the uranium filament, sequentially mounting the dial plate, the steel bushing, the elastic pad and the uranium filament on the base through a mechanical claw, enabling the lower end of the uranium filament to extend into the barrel rod assembly, starting a pressing hydraulic lifting rod of the pressing firm device to drive the pressing block, compacting and fixing the placed steel bushing, the elastic pad and the uranium filament, and meanwhile, fixing the dial plate;
and 4, mounting the pointer to the top end of the uranium wire: then, starting the pointer conveying belt, and grabbing and installing the pointer to the top end of the uranium wire through the mechanical claw, so that the pointer can be driven to rotate through the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the uranium wire;
and 5, calibrating and adjusting the pointer: then starting a detection hydraulic lifting rod of the detection and correction device to lift up a detection water tank, so that a barrel rod assembly is soaked in water, the rotating direction of a pointer is changed at the moment, then starting a temperature control switch to start a heating pipe, heating the water to a specified temperature, observing the position change of the rotating direction of the pointer, finally starting a correction hydraulic lifting rod and a correction rotating motor, and calibrating and adjusting the position and precision of the pointer through a correction wrench;
and 6, respectively installing the O-shaped ring and the glass on the top of the base: continuously rotating the rotating platform, starting the glass O-shaped ring conveying belt, and respectively installing the O-shaped ring and the glass on the top of the base through the mechanical claw;
and 7, gluing the glass to the top of the base: then starting a gluing hydraulic lifting rod, a glue spraying electric cylinder and a glue spraying gun, spraying glue on the glass and the base joint, starting a gluing rotating motor to drive a gluing extrusion disc to circularly paint, scrape and polish the glue spraying surface, and finally starting a fan blade to start air drying the glue spraying surface, accelerating the shaping and completing the assembly;
step 8, automatic blanking of the dial thermometer: and finally, continuously rotating the rotating platform, and grabbing the finished product dial type thermometer from the tool to a finished product blanking conveying belt through a mechanical claw to finish the whole production, assembly, detection and correction processes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the shell welding and gluing device, the pressing and fixing device and the detection and correction device which are required by each process are matched on the rotary assembly platform, a closed annular assembly line can be formed, all the processes are summarized on one set of equipment, the equipment is simple in type, and the maintenance and the operation are simple.
Secondly, the automatic assembly and detection can be finished only by one set of assembly detection equipment, the occupied area is small, the number of required operators is small, and the production cost is reduced.
Thirdly, the safety protection cover can cut off partial noise during production and assembly, reduces noise pollution and is very environment-friendly.
Fourthly, the assembly of the dial thermometer is integrally completed, the damage possibly caused in the process of carrying among all working procedures is avoided, and the assembly is accurately and quickly completed. The product can not be damaged, scratched, deformed and the like after being assembled.
Fifthly, all the part materials can be placed on the corresponding conveying devices in advance, and then are fed through the mechanical claw, so that the processes of manual part feeding and finished product discharging are avoided, the manual participation is reduced, the equipment is reliable in operation and high in safety, meanwhile, the feeding process does not need to be suspended for assembly, and the production time is saved.
Sixth, the invention has simple structure, integrates assembly, detection and correction, reduces purchase cost, and greatly reduces later maintenance cost.
Seventhly, the process design is ingenious, the connection among the working procedures is smooth, the automation degree is high, compared with manual work, the production efficiency is improved by 8-10 times, 5-6 workers can be saved in one production line, and the process has remarkable economic value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fully automatic assembly and detection device of a dial thermometer;
FIG. 2 is a layout diagram of the internal devices of the fully automatic assembly and detection equipment of the dial thermometer;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the mechanical grasping mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting platform;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a housing welding and gluing device;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the welding mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the press stud;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the detection and calibration device;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the glue application mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a front view of the glue application mechanism in a three-dimensional configuration;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a disassembled view of the glue rotating mechanism in the glue applying mechanism;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a dial thermometer;
FIG. 15 is an exploded view of the dial thermometer;
FIG. 16 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the safety shield comprises a safety shield 1, an assembly platform 2, a mechanical grabbing mechanism 3, a shell welding and gluing device 4, a pressing and fixing device 5, a detection and correction device 6, a conveying device 7, a protection base 11, a protection side plate 12, a protection upright post 13, a fixed table 21, a supporting table 22, a rotating table 23, a conveying rotating motor 24, a rotating motor base 25, a hydraulic support rod 26, a tool 27, a transverse sliding base 31, a rack 32, a transverse gear 33, a transverse motor 34, a transverse sliding block 35, a transverse shaft 36, a grabbing hydraulic lifting rod 37, a grabbing rotating motor 38, a mechanical claw 39, a transverse connecting block 310, a longitudinal motor 311, a longitudinal motor base 312, a longitudinal sliding base 313, a longitudinal sliding block 314, a longitudinal screw shaft 315, a longitudinal limiting head 316, a barrel rod component conveying belt 71, a base conveying belt 72, a dial plate conveying belt 73, a steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt 74 and a uranium conveying belt 75, a pointer conveying belt 76, a glass O-shaped ring conveying belt 77, a finished product blanking conveying belt 78, an I-shaped separating block 79, a welding mechanism 41, a gluing mechanism 42, a welding bracket 43, a welding top plate 44, a welding hydraulic lifting rod 45, a welding rotating motor 46, a welding connecting block 47, a welding gun 48, a welding head 49, a welding electric cylinder 410, a welding connecting rod 411, a gluing bracket 412, a gluing top plate 413, a gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414, a gluing fixing seat 415, a gluing rotating mechanism 416, a gluing rod 417, a gluing extrusion disc 418, a glue spraying fixing block 419, a glue spraying gun 420, a glue spraying electric cylinder 421, a glue spraying electric cylinder seat 422, an air drying mechanism 423, an extrusion disc fixing block 424, a gluing rotating motor 425, a fixing upper disc 426, a fixing lower outer disc 427, a rotating lower inner disc 428, an inner toothed ring 429, a gluing fixed shaft gear 430, a gluing planetary gear 431, a gear shaft 432, a fixing nut 433, a shock pad 434, the automatic calibration device comprises a gluing fixed top plate 435, gluing fixed side plates 436, a fan cover 437, a fan net 438, fan blades 439, a fan frame 440, an air drying installation block 441, a pressing support 51, a pressing top plate 52, a pressing hydraulic lifting rod 53, a pressing connection column 54, a pressing block 55, a calibration support 61, a calibration top plate 62, a calibration hydraulic lifting rod 63, a calibration rotating motor 64, a calibration wrench 65, a detection hydraulic lifting rod 66, a detection water pool 67, a hot water rod 68, a temperature control switch 69, a barrel rod assembly 81, a base 82, a dial 83, a steel sleeve 84, an elastic cushion 85, uranium wires 86, a pointer 87, an O-shaped ring 88 and glass 89.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 16, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic production process of a dial thermometer, including the following steps:
step 1, placing each part of the dial thermometer into a corresponding conveying device: set up safety protection casing 1, assembly platform 2, mechanical grabbing mechanism 3, shell welding rubber coating device 4, press firm device 5, detect correcting unit 6 and eight conveyer 7, when needs examine the assembly of watch plate thermometer, put into corresponding conveyer 7 respectively with section of thick bamboo pole subassembly 81, base 82, dial plate 83, steel bushing 84, bullet pad 85, uranium silk 86, pointer 87, O shape circle 88 and glass 89 earlier.
And 2, performing surrounding welding on the contact surface of the cylinder rod assembly and the base: the cylinder rod component conveying belt 71 is started, the base conveying belt 72 starts to convey the cylinder rod component 81 and the base 82, the transverse motor 34 is started, the longitudinal motor 311, the grabbing hydraulic lifting rod 37 and the grabbing rotary motor 38 drive the mechanical claw 39 to grab the cylinder rod component 81 and the base 82 to the tooling 27 in sequence, the conveying rotary motor 24 is started to drive the tooling 27 on the rotary table 23 to rotate to the position below the welding mechanism 41, the welding hydraulic lifting rod 45, the welding rotary motor 46 and the welding gun 48 are started, and the contact surfaces of the cylinder rod component 81 and the base 82 are welded in a surrounding mode.
Step 3, fixing the steel sleeve, the elastic pad, the uranium wire and the dial plate: the welded semi-finished products are continuously conveyed through the rotating table 23, then the conveying mechanisms corresponding to the dial 83, the steel sleeve 84, the elastic pad 85 and the uranium filament 86 are started, the dial 83, the steel sleeve 84, the elastic pad 85 and the uranium filament 86 are sequentially installed on the base 82 through the mechanical claw 39, the lower end of the uranium filament 86 extends into the barrel rod assembly 81, the pressing hydraulic lifting rod 53 is started to drive the pressing block 55, the placed steel sleeve 84, the elastic pad 85 and the uranium filament 86 are compacted and fixed, and meanwhile, the dial 83 is also fixed;
and 4, mounting the pointer to the top end of the uranium wire: the pointer conveying belt 76 is started, the pointer 87 is grabbed by the mechanical claw 39 and is installed at the top end of the uranium wire 86, and therefore the pointer 87 can be driven to rotate by the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the uranium wire 86;
and 5, calibrating and adjusting the pointer: then starting a detection hydraulic lifting rod 66 to lift the detection water pool 67, so that the barrel rod assembly 81 is soaked in water, the rotating direction of the pointer 87 is changed, then starting a temperature control switch 69 to start a heating pipe, heating the water to a specified temperature, observing the position change of the rotating direction of the pointer 87, finally starting a correction hydraulic lifting rod 63 and a correction rotating motor 64, and calibrating and adjusting the position and the precision of the pointer 87 through a correction wrench 65;
and 6, respectively installing the O-shaped ring and the glass on the top of the base: continuing to rotate the rotating platform 23, starting the glass O-ring conveying belt 77, and respectively installing the O-rings 88 and the glass 89 on the top of the base 82 through the mechanical claws 39;
and 7, gluing the glass to the top of the base: then the gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414, the glue spraying electric cylinder 421 and the glue spraying gun 420 are started to spray glue on the joints of the glass 89 and the base 82, then the gluing rotating motor 425 is started to drive the gluing extrusion disc 418 to circularly paint, scrape and polish the glue spraying surface, finally the fan blade 439 is started to air-dry the glue spraying surface, and the setting is accelerated, so that the assembly is completed.
Step 8, automatic blanking of the dial thermometer: and finally, continuing to rotate the rotating platform 23, and grabbing the finished product dial thermometer from the tool 27 onto the finished product blanking conveying belt 78 through the mechanical claw 39 to complete the whole production assembly, detection and correction processes.
Safety protection casing 1 is established on the horizontal plane, mounting platform 2 sets up bottom in safety protection casing 1, machinery snatchs mechanism 3 and sets up at safety protection casing 1 top, shell welding rubber coating device 4, press firm device 5 and detect correcting unit 6 and set gradually around mounting platform 2 respectively, eight conveyer 7 corresponds the material loading position of all parts in the process respectively and sets up around mounting platform 2 and run through mounting platform 2 bottom, through machinery snatchs mechanism 3 and conveyer 7 and accomplishes the material loading of all parts and the unloading of finished product, through mounting platform 2, shell welding rubber coating device 4, press firm device 5 and detect correcting unit 6 and accomplish assembly, detection and correction.
Safety protection casing 1 is including protection base 11, four sides protection curb plate 12 and four protection stands 13, protection base 11 is the rectangle structure, protection base 11 is laid on the horizontal plane, four protection stands 13 are the rectangle post structure, four protection stands 13 become the rectangle and distribute on four turnings of protection base 11, protection curb plate 12 is the rectangle structure, four sides protection curb plate 12 is established respectively on the four sides of protection base 11, can guarantee like this that equipment operation in-process noise is little, prevention ground dust that also can be simple, unusual environmental protection.
Assembly platform 2 includes fixed station 21, bearing platform 22, revolving stage 23, transports rotating electrical machines 24, rotating electrical machines seat 25, four hydraulic support pole 26 and a plurality of frock 27, rotating electrical machines seat 25 is established at protection base 11 top intermediate position, fixed station 21 is established at rotating electrical machines seat 25's top, transport rotating electrical machines 24 and establish in rotating electrical machines seat 25 and install on rotating electrical machines seat 25, the vertical upwards fixed station 21 that runs through of main shaft that transports rotating electrical machines 24, bearing platform 22 is established at the main shaft top of transporting rotating electrical machines 24, four hydraulic support pole 26 becomes the rectangle distribution and establishes perpendicularly at bearing platform 22's top, revolving stage 23 is established perpendicularly at the top of four hydraulic support pole 26, and a plurality of frock 27 is established respectively on revolving stage 23, can pass through like this transport rotating electrical machines 24 and drive bearing platform 22 and revolving stage 23 rotatory, therefore, the parts on each tool 27 can be conveniently assembled and then smoothly enter the next procedure to form a production line, and integrated assembly is achieved.
The mechanical grabbing mechanism 3 comprises a transverse sliding seat 31, a rack 32, a transverse gear 33, a transverse motor 34, a transverse sliding block 35, a transverse shaft 36, a grabbing hydraulic lifting rod 37, a grabbing rotary motor 38, a mechanical claw 39, two transverse connecting blocks 310, two longitudinal motors 311, two longitudinal motor bases 312, two longitudinal sliding seats 313, two longitudinal sliding blocks 314, two longitudinal screw shafts 315 and two longitudinal limiting heads 316, wherein the two longitudinal sliding seats 313 are respectively installed on four protective columns 13 and are symmetrically designed, a slideway is arranged in the middle of each longitudinal sliding seat 313, the two longitudinal sliding blocks 314 are in an I-shaped structure, the two longitudinal sliding blocks 314 are respectively clamped on the two longitudinal sliding seats 313, the two longitudinal screw shafts 315 respectively penetrate through the two longitudinal sliding blocks 314 and the two ends of the two longitudinal sliding seats 313, the two longitudinal screw shafts 315 are respectively in running fit with the two longitudinal sliding seats 313 and are in threaded fit with the two longitudinal sliding seats 314, thus, when the longitudinal screw shafts 315 are rotated, the two longitudinal sliders 314 can be driven to move longitudinally, the two longitudinal limiting heads 316 are respectively arranged at the same side end of the two longitudinal screw shafts 315, the two longitudinal motor bases 312 are respectively arranged at the other ends of the two longitudinal screw shafts 315 and are arranged on the side surfaces of the longitudinal sliding bases 313, the two longitudinal motors 311 are respectively arranged on the two longitudinal motor bases 312, main shafts are respectively connected with the two longitudinal screw shafts 315, the transverse sliding base 31 is connected at the inner side ends of the two longitudinal sliders 314 through two transverse connecting blocks 310, a slide way is arranged in the transverse sliding base 31, the transverse slider 35 is in an I-shaped structure and is clamped in the transverse sliding base 31, the transverse shaft 36 penetrates through the side ends of the transverse sliding base 31 and the transverse sliding block 35, the transverse motor 34 is arranged at the top of the transverse slider 35, and the transverse gear 33 is arranged on the main shaft of the transverse motor 34, the rack 32 is arranged on one side, close to a spindle of the transverse motor 34, of the top of the transverse sliding seat 31, the rack 32 is meshed with the transverse gear 33, so that the transverse motor 34 can drive the whole transverse sliding block 35 to move transversely, the grabbing hydraulic lifting rod 37 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse sliding block 35, an output shaft of the grabbing hydraulic lifting rod 37 faces downwards, the bottom of the grabbing rotary motor 38 is arranged on an output shaft of the grabbing hydraulic lifting rod 37, the mechanical claw 39 is arranged on the spindle of the grabbing rotary motor 38, and therefore the upper part and the lower part can be completed through the mechanical claw 39, and great convenience is achieved.
The eight front ends of the conveying devices 7 penetrate through the surface of the fixed table 21 and are of a conveyor belt structure, the eight conveying devices 7 comprise a barrel rod assembly conveying belt 71, a base conveying belt 72, a dial plate conveying belt 73, a steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt 74, a uranium wire conveying belt 75, a pointer conveying belt 76, a glass O-shaped ring conveying belt 77 and a finished product blanking conveying belt 78, the barrel rod assembly conveying belt 71, the base conveying belt 72, the dial plate conveying belt 73, the steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt 74, the uranium wire conveying belt 75, the pointer conveying belt 76, the glass O-shaped ring conveying belt 77 and the finished product blanking conveying belt 78 are of belt conveyor structures, wherein gaps are formed in the positions, close to the shell welding and gluing device 4, of the glass O-shaped ring conveying belt 77 and the finished product blanking conveying belt 78, no interference is guaranteed, an I-shaped separating block 79 is arranged in the middle of the steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt 74, so that the conveying space in the steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt 74 can be divided into two parts, the mechanical claw 39 can distinguish the steel sleeve 84 and the elastic cushion 85 conveniently, the barrel rod assembly conveying belt 71, the base conveying belt 72 and the finished product blanking conveying belt 78 are arranged in the middle of the shell welding and gluing device 4, the barrel rod assembly conveying belt 71, the base conveying belt 72 and the finished product blanking conveying belt 78 respectively convey the sleeve rod assembly 81, the base 82 and the finished product watch sheet thermometer, the watch plate conveying belt 73, the steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt 74 and the uranium wire conveying belt 75 are arranged between the shell welding and gluing device 4 and the pressing and fixing device 5, so that the conveying of the watch plate 83, the steel sleeve 84, the elastic cushion 85 and the uranium wire 86 can be completed, the next pressing and fixing can be conveniently carried out, the pointer conveying belt 76 is arranged between the pressing and fixing device 5 and the detection and correction device 6, the detection and correction after the pointer 87 is installed are facilitated, and the glass O-shaped ring conveying belt 77 is arranged between the detection and correction device 6 and the shell welding and gluing device 4, so that the O-shaped ring 88 and the glass 89 can be conveyed to facilitate the subsequent gluing and sealing.
Shell welding rubber coating device 4 includes welding mechanism 41 and rubber coating mechanism 42, welding mechanism 41 establishes on fixed station 21 and the upper portion output is located the frock 27 of revolving stage 23 on, through gripper 39 grabs the assembly on frock 27 with sleeve pole subassembly 81 and the base 82 on section of thick bamboo pole subassembly transportation belt 71, the base transportation belt 72, then passes through welding mechanism 41 welds, rubber coating mechanism 42 establishes on fixed station 21 and the upper portion output is located the frock 27 of revolving stage 23 on, wherein two transport mechanism establishes respectively in the both sides of rubber coating mechanism 42, glass O shape circle transportation belt 77 transports glass 89 and O shape circle 88, through gripper 39 grabs the assembly on frock 27 with glass 89 and O shape circle 88 on two conveyer 7 glue coating mechanism 42 with glass 89 and O shape circle 88 and go on all base 82, then evenly smearing and air drying.
The welding mechanism 41 comprises a welding support 43, a welding top plate 44, a welding hydraulic lifting rod 45, a welding rotating motor 46, a welding connecting block 47, a welding gun 48, a welding head 49, a welding electric cylinder 410 and two welding connecting rods 411, wherein the welding support 43 is vertically arranged on the fixed table 21, the welding top plate 44 is vertically arranged at the top of the welding support 43 and faces inwards, the welding hydraulic lifting rod 45 is arranged at the bottom of the welding top plate 44 far away from one end of the welding support 43, the output shaft of the welding support is vertically downward, the welding rotating motor 46 is arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the welding hydraulic lifting rod 45, the main shaft of the welding rotating motor 46 is vertically downward, the welding connecting block 47 is arranged at the bottom of the main shaft of the welding rotating motor 46, the two welding connecting rods 411 are vertically arranged on the inner side surface of the welding connecting block 47, the welding gun 48 is arranged between the two welding connecting rods 411 and is vertically connected with the two welding connecting rods 411, the welding head 49 is vertically installed on the inner side face of the welding gun 48 and is in sliding fit with the welding gun 48, the welding electric cylinder 410 is installed on the outer side face of the welding gun 48, the output shaft of the welding electric cylinder 410 is connected with the bottom of the welding head 49, so that the welding cylinder can push the welding head 49 to move forwards and weld inwards, meanwhile, the welding rotating motor 46 can drive the welding gun 48 to rotate, therefore, the contact points of the sleeve rod assembly 81 and the base 82 can be welded and fixed in a surrounding mode, the automation degree is high, the use is convenient, the welding sealing performance is good, and the firmness and the reliability are reliable.
The gluing mechanism 42 comprises a gluing support 412, a gluing top plate 413, a gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414, a gluing fixing seat 415, a gluing rotating mechanism 416, a gluing rod 417, a gluing extrusion disc 418, a glue spraying fixing block 419, a glue spraying gun 420, a glue spraying electric cylinder 421, a glue spraying cylinder seat 422, an air drying mechanism 423 and two extrusion disc fixing blocks 424, the gluing support 412 is vertically installed on the fixing table 21, the gluing top plate 413 is vertically installed at the top of the gluing support 412 with the direction facing inwards, the gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414 is installed at the bottom of one end of the gluing top plate 413 far away from the gluing support 412 with the output shaft vertically downward, the gluing rotating mechanism 416 is installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414, the gluing fixing seat 415 is installed on the gluing rotating mechanism 416, the output shaft of the gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414 downwards penetrates through the gluing fixing seat 415, the gluing rod 417 is installed at the bottom output end of the gluing rotating mechanism 416, therefore, the gluing rod 417 can be driven to do circular motion around the product on the tool 27 by the gluing rotating mechanism 416, the gluing extrusion disc 418 is sleeved at the bottom of the gluing rod 417, the two extrusion disc fixing blocks 424 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the gluing extrusion disc 418 and fixedly connected with the gluing rod 417, a circle of groove is arranged at the top of the gluing extrusion disc 418 and can be used for uniformly coating a circle of glue around the glass 89, so that the fixed glue can be better and uniformly extruded and coated by the rotation and the surrounding rotation of the gluing extrusion disc 418, the glue spraying fixing block 419 is horizontally and inwardly arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the gluing rotating mechanism 416, so that the glue spraying fixing block 419 can be fixed by the edge of the bottom of the gluing rotating mechanism 416, the glue spraying gun 420 is transversely arranged in the glue spraying fixing block 419 and penetrates through the glue spraying fixing block 419, the glue spraying cylinder seat 422 is arranged on the outer side surface of the glue spraying fixing block 419, the glue spraying electric cylinder 421 is arranged on the glue spraying cylinder seat 422, an output shaft of the glue spraying electric cylinder 421 penetrates through the glue spraying cylinder seat 422 inwards, the output shaft of the glue spraying electric cylinder 421 is connected with the bottom of the glue spraying gun 420, so that the glue spraying gun 420 can be pushed by the glue spraying electric cylinder 421 to be close to a dial thermometer shell on the tool 27, glue is sprayed and fixedly connected between the glass 89 and the base 82, then uniform glue is scraped by the glue spraying extrusion disc 418, and the glue coating surface is polished and extruded, so that the glue coating surface is smoother, the attractiveness of the dial thermometer shell is increased, the firmness and the sealing property are improved, after glue coating is finished, air drying and shaping are rapidly carried out through the air drying mechanism 423, the production efficiency is improved, the two transportation devices 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the glue coating mechanism 42, and the left transportation device 7 is responsible for transporting the upper glass 89, so as to be glued and fixed, the right-hand transport device 7 is used to transport the finished, shaped dial thermometer so that the fixing of the dial thermometer housing can be completed.
The gluing rotating mechanism 416 comprises a gluing rotating motor 425, a fixed upper disc 426, a fixed lower outer disc 427, a rotating lower inner disc 428, an inner toothed ring 429, a gluing fixed-shaft gear 430, a gluing planetary gear 431, a gear shaft 432 and a fixed nut 433, the bottom of the gluing rotating motor 425 is installed at the bottom of an output shaft of the gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414, the gluing fixed seat 415 is fixedly installed at the top of the gluing rotating motor 425 and is fixedly connected with the fixed upper disc 426, the gear shaft 432 is connected with a spindle of the gluing rotating motor 425, the gear shaft 432 downwards penetrates through the fixed upper disc 426, the inner toothed ring 429 is of a rack 32 structure distributed in a circular ring manner, the inner toothed ring 429 is installed at the bottom of the fixed upper disc 426, the fixed lower outer disc 427 is installed at the bottom of the inner toothed ring 429, the gluing fixed-shaft gear 430 is fixedly sleeved outside the gear shaft 432, the gluing planetary gear 431 is clamped between the gluing fixed-shaft gear 430 and the inner toothed ring 429, therefore, the gluing planetary gear 431 can be driven by the gluing rotating motor 425 to slowly revolve and rotate, so that the rotation is slower, the surrounding speed is lower, the precision and the integrity of gluing can be greatly improved, the gluing is more delicate and perfect, meanwhile, the gluing planetary gear 431 can drive the gluing rod 417 and the gluing extrusion disc 418 to rotate, the glued surface can be simply polished, the appearance is smoother, the rotating lower inner disc 428 is sleeved at the bottom of the gear shaft 432 and is fixedly connected with the gear shaft through the fixing nut 433, and an annular rotating track is arranged in front of the fixed lower outer disc 427 and the rotating lower inner disc 428, so that the gluing disc can conveniently move in a surrounding manner in the rotating track under the driving of the gluing planetary gear 431.
The medial surface of outer dish 427 under fixed and the lateral surface of rotatory inner disc 428 down are equipped with round shock pad 434 respectively, make like this scribble gluey pole 417 in the rotatory track when doing the rotatory motion of encircleing, more steady smooth and easy, reduced vibrations harm greatly, prevent to damage owing to vibrations lead to the spreading surface at the rubber coating in-process, also reduced the noise simultaneously, unusual environmental protection.
The gluing fixing seat 415 comprises a gluing fixing top plate 435 and two gluing fixing side plates 436, the gluing fixing top plate 435 and the gluing fixing side plates 436 are both rectangular structures, the gluing fixing top plate 435 is sleeved on an output shaft of the gluing hydraulic lifting rod 414, the top ends of the two gluing fixing side plates 436 are vertically arranged at the bottom of the gluing fixing top plate 435 and located at two ends respectively, and the bottoms of the two gluing fixing side plates 436 are vertically connected with the fixing upper disc 426 respectively, so that the fixing upper disc 426 is more stable and cannot swing during working.
Air-dry mechanism 423 includes fan housing 437, fan net 438, fan leaf 439, fan case 440 and air-dry installation piece 441, air-dry installation piece 441 is installed on rubber coating support 412, be equipped with the circular shape ventilation hole in the middle of air-drying installation piece 441, fan case 440 is installed in the outside of air-drying installation piece 441 and is located the ventilation hole position, fan leaf 439 is installed on fan case 440, fan housing 437 cover is established outside fan leaf 439 and the installation is fixed on air-drying installation piece 441, fan net 438 is installed in the outside of fan housing 437, can air-dry the dial thermometer shell of scribbling gluey like this, and it is fixed to finalize the design with higher speed, has improved the efficiency of production greatly, saves time, practices thrift the cost.
Press firm device 5 including pressing support 51, pressing the roof 52, pressing hydraulic lifting rod 53, pressing spliced pole 54 and pressing piece 55, press support 51 and install perpendicularly on fixed station 21, press roof 52 and install perpendicularly at the top of pressing support 51 and the direction inwards, press hydraulic lifting rod 53 and install and keep away from the bottom of pressing support 51 one end and the output shaft is vertical downwards at pressing roof 52, it is equipped with the pressing hole for cylindrical structure and bottom central point to press piece 55, press the hole and match with steel bushing 84, press piece 55 to be connected with the bottom of pressing hydraulic lifting rod 53 output shaft through pressing spliced pole 54, can press fixedly like this steel bushing 84, bullet pad 85 and the uranium silk 86 that install to make dial 83 also fixed to the correct direction.
The detection and correction device 6 comprises a correction bracket 61, a correction top plate 62, a correction hydraulic lifting rod 63, a correction rotating motor 64, a correction wrench 65, a detection hydraulic lifting rod 66, a detection water tank 67, a hot water rod 68 and a temperature control switch 69, wherein the correction bracket 61 is vertically installed on the fixed platform 21, the correction top plate 62 is vertically installed at the top of the correction bracket 61 and the direction of the correction top plate is inward, the correction hydraulic lifting rod 63 is installed at the bottom of the correction top plate 62 far away from one end of the correction bracket 61, the output shaft of the correction bracket is vertically downward, the correction rotating motor 64 is installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the correction hydraulic lifting rod 63, the main shaft of the correction rotating motor 64 is downward, the correction wrench 65 is installed at the bottom of the main shaft of the correction rotating motor 64, so that the deflected pointer 87 can be corrected by the correction wrench 65, the detection hydraulic lifting rod 66 is arranged on the fixed platform 21 and is positioned below the rotating platform 23, detect hydraulic lifting rod 66 and correction spanner 65 and be located same vertical line and detect hydraulic lifting rod 66's output shaft upwards, it installs at the top that detects hydraulic lifting rod 66 output shaft to detect pond 67, hot water stick 68 is installed and is being detected the bottom in pond 67, temperature detect switch 69 install on the lateral wall that detects pond 67 and with hot water stick 68 electric connection, fill water in detecting pond 67, can utilize like this hot water stick 68 controls the temperature measurement that detects this table disk thermometer of high temperature or microthermal water in detecting pond 67 and whether accurate, the rethread correction spanner 65 has rectified, has increased the measuring accuracy and the scientificity of this table disk thermometer, improves product quality.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1, placing each part of the dial thermometer into a corresponding conveying device: the method comprises the steps that a safety protection cover (1), an assembly platform (2), a mechanical grabbing mechanism (3), a shell welding and gluing device (4), a pressing fixing device (5), a detection and correction device (6) and eight conveying devices (7) are arranged, and firstly, when the dial thermometer is assembled, a barrel rod assembly (81), a base (82), a dial plate (83), a steel sleeve (84), an elastic pad (85), uranium wires (86), a pointer (87), an O-shaped ring (88) and glass (89) are respectively placed into the corresponding conveying devices (7);
and 2, performing surrounding welding on the contact surface of the cylinder rod assembly and the base: then, a cylinder rod component conveying belt (71) and a base conveying belt (72) are started to convey a cylinder rod component (81) and a base (82), a transverse motor (34), a longitudinal motor (311), a grabbing hydraulic lifting rod (37) and a grabbing rotary motor (38) of a mechanical grabbing mechanism (3) are started to drive a mechanical claw (39) to grab the cylinder rod component (81) and the base (82) onto a tooling (27) in sequence, a conveying rotary motor (24) of an assembly platform (2) is started to drive the tooling (27) on a rotary table (23) to rotate to the position below a welding mechanism (41) of a shell welding and gluing device (4), a welding hydraulic lifting rod (45), a welding rotary motor (46) and a welding gun (48) are started, and contact surfaces of the cylinder rod component (81) and the base (82) are welded in a surrounding mode;
step 3, fixing the steel sleeve, the elastic pad, the uranium wire and the dial plate: then, the welded semi-finished products are continuously conveyed through the rotating table (23), then a conveying mechanism corresponding to the dial plate (83), the steel sleeve (84), the elastic cushion (85) and the uranium filament (86) is started, the dial plate (83), the steel sleeve (84), the elastic cushion (85) and the uranium filament (86) are sequentially installed on the base (82) through the mechanical claw (39), the lower end of the uranium filament (86) extends into the barrel rod assembly (81), the pressing hydraulic lifting rod (53) of the pressing firm device (5) is started to drive the pressing block (55), the placed steel sleeve (84), the elastic cushion (85) and the uranium filament (86) are compacted and fixed, and meanwhile, the dial plate (83) is also fixed;
and 4, mounting the pointer to the top end of the uranium wire: then, starting the pointer conveying belt (76), grabbing the pointer (87) by the mechanical claw (39) and installing the pointer to the top end of the uranium wire (86), so that the pointer (87) can be driven to rotate by the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of the uranium wire (86);
and 5, calibrating and adjusting the pointer: then a detection hydraulic lifting rod (66) of the detection correction device (6) is started to lift up a detection water pool (67) to enable a barrel rod assembly (81) to be soaked in water, the rotation direction of a pointer (87) is changed at the moment, then a temperature control switch (69) is started to start a heating pipe, the water is heated to a specified temperature, the position change of the rotation direction of the pointer (87) is observed, finally a correction hydraulic lifting rod (63) and a correction rotating motor (64) are started, and the position and the precision of the pointer (87) are calibrated and adjusted through a correction wrench (65);
and 6, respectively installing the O-shaped ring and the glass on the top of the base: continuing to rotate the rotating platform (23), starting the glass O-shaped ring conveying belt (77), and respectively installing the O-shaped ring (88) and the glass (89) on the top of the base (82) through the mechanical claw (39);
and 7, gluing the glass to the top of the base: then starting a gluing hydraulic lifting rod (414), a glue spraying electric cylinder (421) and a glue spraying gun (420), spraying glue on a joint of the glass (89) and the base (82), then starting a gluing rotating motor (425) to drive a gluing extrusion disc (418) to circularly paint, strickle and polish a glue spraying surface, and finally starting a fan blade (439) to start to air-dry the glue coating surface, accelerate the shaping and finish the assembly;
step 8, automatic blanking of the dial thermometer: and finally, continuously rotating the rotating table (23), and grabbing the finished product dial thermometer onto a finished product blanking conveying belt (78) from the tooling (27) through a mechanical claw (39) to finish the whole production assembly, detection and correction processes.
2. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to claim 1, characterized in that the safety protection cover (1) is arranged on a horizontal plane, the assembly platform (2) is arranged at the inner bottom of the safety protection cover (1), the mechanical grabbing mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the safety protection cover (1), the shell welding and gluing device (4), the pressing and fixing device (5) and the detection and correction device (6) are sequentially arranged around the assembly platform (2), the eight transportation devices (7) are respectively arranged around the assembly platform (2) corresponding to the feeding positions of all parts in the process and penetrate through the bottom of the assembly platform (2), the safety protection cover (1) comprises a protection base (11), four protection side plates (12) and four protection upright columns (13), the protection base (11) is of a rectangular structure, and the protection base (11) is laid on the horizontal plane, the four protection stand columns (13) are of rectangular column structures, the four protection stand columns (13) are distributed on four corners of the protection base (11) in a rectangular mode, the protection side plates (12) are of rectangular structures, and the protection side plates (12) are arranged on four sides of the protection base (11) respectively.
3. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to claim 2, characterized in that the assembly platform (2) comprises a fixed table (21), a supporting table (22), a rotating table (23), a conveying rotating motor (24), a rotating motor base (25), four hydraulic support rods (26) and a plurality of tools (27), the rotating motor base (25) is arranged in the middle of the top of the protective base (11), the fixed table (21) is arranged at the top of the rotating motor base (25), the conveying rotating motor (24) is arranged in the rotating motor base (25) and mounted on the rotating motor base (25), a main shaft of the conveying rotating motor (24) vertically penetrates through the fixed table (21) upwards, the supporting table (22) is arranged at the top of the main shaft of the conveying rotating motor (24), and the four hydraulic support rods (26) are vertically arranged at the top of the supporting table (22) in a rectangular distribution manner, the rotary table (23) is vertically arranged at the tops of the four hydraulic support rods (26), and the tools (27) are respectively arranged on the rotary table (23).
4. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to claim 2, characterized in that the mechanical grabbing mechanism (3) comprises a transverse sliding seat (31), a rack (32), a transverse gear (33), a transverse motor (34), a transverse sliding block (35), a transverse shaft (36), a grabbing hydraulic lifting rod (37), a grabbing rotary motor (38), a mechanical claw (39), two transverse connecting blocks (310), two longitudinal motors (311), two longitudinal motor bases (312), two longitudinal sliding seats (313), two longitudinal sliding blocks (314), two longitudinal screw rod shafts (315) and two longitudinal limiting heads (316), the two longitudinal sliding seats (313) are respectively mounted on four protective columns (13) and are symmetrically designed, a slide way is arranged in the middle of each longitudinal sliding seat (313), and the two longitudinal sliding blocks (314) are both in an I-shaped structure, the two longitudinal sliding blocks (314) are respectively clamped on the two longitudinal sliding seats (313), the two longitudinal screw shafts (315) respectively penetrate through the two longitudinal sliding blocks (314) and the two ends of the two longitudinal sliding seats (313), the two longitudinal screw shafts (315) are respectively in running fit with the two longitudinal sliding seats (313) and in threaded fit with the two longitudinal sliding blocks (314), the two longitudinal limiting heads (316) are respectively arranged at the same side end of the two longitudinal screw shafts (315), the two longitudinal motor bases (312) are respectively arranged at the other ends of the two longitudinal screw shafts (315) and are arranged on the side surface of the longitudinal sliding seats (313), the two longitudinal motors (311) are respectively arranged on the two longitudinal motor bases (312), the main shaft is respectively connected with the two longitudinal screw shafts (315), the transverse sliding seat (31) is connected to the inner side ends of the two longitudinal sliding blocks (314) through the two transverse connecting blocks (310), a slideway is arranged in the transverse sliding seat (31), the transverse sliding block (35) is of an I-shaped structure and is clamped in the transverse sliding seat (31), the transverse shaft (36) penetrates through the side ends of the transverse sliding seat (31) and the transverse sliding block (35), the transverse motor (34) is arranged at the top of the transverse sliding block (35), the transverse gear (33) is arranged on a main shaft of the transverse motor (34), the rack (32) is arranged on one side of the top of the transverse sliding seat (31) close to the main shaft of the transverse motor (34), the rack (32) is meshed with the transverse gear (33), the grabbing hydraulic lifting rod (37) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse sliding block (35) and the output shaft of the grabbing hydraulic lifting rod (37) is downward, the bottom of the grabbing rotary motor (38) is arranged on an output shaft of the grabbing hydraulic lifting rod (37), the mechanical claw (39) is arranged on a main shaft of the grabbing rotary motor (38).
5. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to claim 3, characterized in that the front ends of the eight transportation devices (7) all penetrate through the surface of the fixed table (21) and are respectively in a conveyor belt structure, the eight transportation devices (7) comprise a barrel rod assembly transportation belt (71), a base transportation belt (72), a dial plate transportation belt (73), a steel sleeve gasket transportation belt (74), a uranium wire transportation belt (75), a pointer transportation belt (76), a glass O-shaped ring transportation belt (77) and a finished product blanking transportation belt (78), the barrel rod assembly transportation belt (71), the base transportation belt (72), the dial plate transportation belt (73), the steel sleeve gasket transportation belt (74), the uranium wire transportation belt (75), the pointer transportation belt (76), the glass O-shaped ring transportation belt (77) and the finished product blanking transportation belt (78) are all in a belt conveyor structure, wherein, the positions of the glass O-shaped ring conveying belt (77) and the finished product blanking conveying belt (78) close to the shell welding and gluing device (4) are provided with notches, an I-shaped separation block (79) is arranged in the middle of the steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt (74), the cylinder rod component conveying belt (71), the base conveying belt (72) and the finished product blanking conveying belt (78) are arranged in the middle of the shell welding and gluing device (4), the dial plate conveying belt (73), the steel sleeve elastic cushion conveying belt (74) and the uranium wire conveying belt (75) are arranged between the shell welding and gluing device (4) and the pressing firm device (5), the pointer transport belt (76) is arranged between the pressing and fixing device (5) and the detection and correction device (6), the glass O-shaped ring conveying belt (77) is arranged between the detection and correction device (6) and the shell welding and gluing device (4).
6. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to the claim 3, characterized in that the pressing fixture (5) comprises a pressing bracket (51), a pressing top plate (52), a pressing hydraulic lifting rod (53), a pressing connecting column (54) and a pressing block (55), the pressing bracket (51) is vertically installed on the fixed table (21), the pressing top plate (52) is vertically installed at the top of the pressing bracket (51) and faces inwards, the pressing hydraulic lifting rod (53) is installed at the bottom of one end of the pressing top plate (52) far away from the pressing bracket (51) and the output shaft is vertically downward, the pressing block (55) is of a cylindrical structure and is provided with a pressing hole at the center of the bottom, and the pressing block (55) is connected with the bottom of the output shaft of the pressing hydraulic lifting rod (53) through the pressing connecting column (54).
7. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to claim 3, characterized in that the detection correction device (6) comprises a correction bracket (61), a correction top plate (62), a correction hydraulic lifting rod (63), a correction rotating motor (64), a correction wrench (65), a detection hydraulic lifting rod (66), a detection water pool (67), a hot water rod (68) and a temperature control switch (69), the correction bracket (61) is vertically installed on the fixed table (21), the correction top plate (62) is vertically installed on the top of the correction bracket (61) and faces inwards, the correction hydraulic lifting rod (63) is installed on the bottom of one end of the correction top plate (62) far away from the correction bracket (61) and the output shaft faces vertically downwards, the correction rotating motor (64) is installed on the bottom of the output shaft of the correction hydraulic lifting rod (63) and the main shaft of the correction rotating motor (64) faces downwards, the main shaft bottom at correction rotating electrical machines (64) is installed in correction spanner (65), detect hydraulic lifting rod (66) and establish on fixed station (21) and be located the below of revolving stage (23), detect hydraulic lifting rod (66) and be located same vertical on-line and detect the output shaft of hydraulic lifting rod (66) with correction spanner (65) and upwards, detect pond (67) and install the top at detection hydraulic lifting rod (66) output shaft, bottom in detecting pond (67) is installed in hot water stick (68), temperature detect switch (69) install on the lateral wall in detecting pond (67) and with hot water stick (68) electric connection, flourishing water in detecting pond (67).
8. The automatic production process of a dial thermometer according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing welding and gluing device (4) is arranged at the top of the assembly platform (2), the housing welding and gluing device (4) comprises a welding mechanism (41) and a gluing mechanism (42), the welding mechanism (41) is arranged on the assembly platform (2) and the upper output end of the welding mechanism is positioned at the upper part of the top end of the assembly platform (2), and the gluing mechanism (42) is arranged on the assembly platform (2) and the upper output end of the gluing mechanism is positioned at the upper part of the top end of the assembly platform (2).
9. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to the claim 8, characterized in that the welding mechanism (41) comprises a welding bracket (43), a welding top plate (44), a welding hydraulic lifting rod (45), a welding rotating motor (46), a welding connecting block (47), a welding gun (48), a welding head (49), a welding electric cylinder (410) and two welding connecting rods (411), the welding bracket (43) is vertically installed on the assembly platform (2), the welding top plate (44) is vertically installed on the top of the welding bracket (43) and is oriented inwards, the welding hydraulic lifting rod (45) is installed on the bottom of one end of the welding top plate (44) far away from the welding bracket (43) and the output shaft is vertically downward, the welding rotating motor (46) is installed on the bottom of the output shaft of the welding hydraulic lifting rod (45) and the main shaft is vertically downward, the utility model discloses a welding machine, including welding rotating electrical machines (46), welding connecting block (47), two welding connecting rod (411) are installed perpendicularly at the medial surface of welding connecting block (47), welding gun (48) are established in the middle of two welding connecting rod (411) and are connected perpendicularly mutually with two welding connecting rod (411), soldered connection (49) are installed perpendicularly on the medial surface of welding gun (48) and with welding gun (48) sliding fit, welding electric cylinder (410) are installed on the lateral surface of welding gun (48), the bottom of output shaft connection soldered connection (49) of welding electric cylinder (410).
10. The automatic production process of the dial thermometer according to claim 8, wherein the gluing mechanism (42) comprises a gluing support (412), a gluing top plate (413), a gluing hydraulic lifting rod (414), a gluing fixing seat (415), a gluing rotating mechanism (416), a gluing rod (417), a gluing extrusion disc (418), a gluing fixing block (419), a gluing gun (420), a gluing electric cylinder (421), a gluing cylinder seat (422), an air drying mechanism (423) and two extrusion disc fixing blocks (424), the gluing support (412) is vertically arranged on the assembly platform (2), the gluing top plate (413) is vertically arranged at the top of the gluing support (412) and faces inwards, the gluing hydraulic lifting rod (414) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the gluing top plate (413) far away from the gluing support (412) and the output shaft is vertically downwards, the gluing rotating mechanism (416) is arranged at the bottom of the output shaft of the gluing hydraulic lifting rod (414), the utility model discloses a glue spraying device, including rubber coating fixing base (415), rubber coating hydraulic lifting rod (414), output shaft, extrusion dish (418), extrusion dish fixed block (424), rubber coating pole (417) and glue spraying rod (417), rubber coating pole (417) are installed at the bottom output end of rubber coating rotary mechanism (416), rubber coating extrusion dish (418) cover is established in the bottom of rubber coating pole (417), two extrusion dish fixed blocks (424) are established respectively at the top and the bottom of rubber coating extrusion dish (418) and with rubber coating pole (417) fixed connection, rubber coating extrusion dish (418) top is equipped with a round of recess, spout the horizontal inwards installation of glue fixing block (419) and spout the marginal position in rubber coating rotary mechanism (416) bottom, glue spraying gun (420) transversely establish in spouting glue fixing block (419) and run through and spout glue fixing block (419), spout glue cylinder seat (422) and install on the lateral surface that spouts glue fixing block (419), the glue spraying electric cylinder (421) is arranged on the glue spraying electric cylinder base (422) and an output shaft penetrates through the glue spraying electric cylinder base (422) inwards, the output shaft of the glue spraying electric cylinder (421) is connected with the bottom of the glue spraying gun (420), and the air drying mechanism (423) is arranged on the glue coating support (412).
CN202010726983.2A 2020-07-26 2020-07-26 Automatic production process of dial thermometer Active CN112139805B (en)

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CN112139805B true CN112139805B (en) 2021-10-26

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Citations (9)

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DE10216907B4 (en) * 2001-04-27 2004-04-15 Auer, Matthias, Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Device for assembling and packaging a fragrance dispenser
KR100756050B1 (en) * 2006-05-16 2007-09-07 유신정밀공업 주식회사 The double-clip assembling apparatus
CN104985431A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-21 武汉和越装备技术有限公司 Motormeter assembly method and motormeter assembly line
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