CN112064602B - Ponding resource distribution equipment for keeping ponding alive and maintaining ponding of jungle hackberry tree pits - Google Patents

Ponding resource distribution equipment for keeping ponding alive and maintaining ponding of jungle hackberry tree pits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112064602B
CN112064602B CN202010775740.8A CN202010775740A CN112064602B CN 112064602 B CN112064602 B CN 112064602B CN 202010775740 A CN202010775740 A CN 202010775740A CN 112064602 B CN112064602 B CN 112064602B
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pipe
water
fixedly connected
ponding
block
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CN112064602A (en
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林剑荣
朱清强
林健
田秀金
陈瑞星
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Yiding Fujian Ecological Garden Construction Co ltd
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Yiding Fujian Ecological Garden Construction Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B11/00Drainage of soil, e.g. for agricultural purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/02Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/102Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins using already existing parts of the sewer system for runoff-regulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/12Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F2201/00Details, devices or methods not otherwise provided for
    • E03F2201/20Measuring flow in sewer systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for alive-keeping and maintaining ponding resource distribution of ponding in a bush tree pit, which comprises a ground, a tree pit is arranged on the ground, a plurality of PVC pipes are inserted into the tree pit, the bottoms of the side walls of the adjacent PVC pipes are connected through connecting pipes, one of the PVC pipes embedded in the ground at one side of the tree pit is connected with a first water drainage pipe between the PVC pipe and the water storage pipe, the top of the inner wall of the water storage pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected with the side wall of the PVC pipe through a water pipe II, the water pump is electrically connected with the control mechanism, one side of the water storage pipe is connected with a water injection pipe, the top of the water injection pipe is positioned outside the ground, the PVC pipe is characterized in that a plurality of air holes are formed in the side wall of the middle of the PVC pipe, and non-woven fabrics are arranged on the inner wall of the PVC pipe close to the air holes. Has the advantages that: the drainage operation of the tree pit is facilitated, and meanwhile the air permeability inside the tree pit can be guaranteed.

Description

Ponding resource distribution equipment for keeping ponding alive and maintaining ponding of jungle hackberry tree pits
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pit ponding treatment, in particular to a clump celtis pit ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution device.
Background
The bush crown is full and wide, the tree shade is rich, and the bush is most suitable for being used as a shade tree in parks and courtyards. It can also be used for street and highway row planting as street tree. The greening of residential areas, schools, factories and mines, street greenbelts and four sides of rural areas can be used, and the greening water-saving greening system is also a tree species for river network areas and can be used as a village landscape material.
The tufted hackberry is usually used in urban greening, when urban greening construction is carried out traditionally, the condition of pit ponding is not considered, the pit ponding is serious in rainwater weather, roots are soaked in water, the roots are soaked, the growth of the tufted hackberry is influenced, in addition, soil hardening is easily caused after the water content of the pit ponding is evaporated, the air permeability of the soil is influenced, and the growth of the roots is influenced.
Along with the perfect of urban afforestation construction technology, can place the PVC pipe at tree cave department now, not only conveniently carry out the drainage operation to the tree cave, also make things convenient for the operation of watering to the tree cave through the PVC pipe in the hot weather simultaneously, but the action needs manual operation more than, because urban green belt is numerous, manual operation is not only inefficient, a large amount of manpowers have also been wasted simultaneously, in addition, the top of PVC pipe is direct to be exposed outside the tree cave usually, be destroyed easily by the people or cause the jam of PVC pipe port because of other factors, thereby the drainage operation of watering to the tree cave has been influenced.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clump hackberry pit ponding keep-alive and maintenance ponding resource distribution device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a clump hackberry hole ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution equipment comprises a ground, a tree hole is arranged on the ground, a plurality of PVC pipes are inserted into the tree hole, the bottoms of the side walls of the adjacent PVC pipes are connected through a connecting pipe, a water storage pipe is embedded in one side of the tree hole and positioned on the ground, a first water discharge pipe is connected between one PVC pipe and the water storage pipe, a first cover plate is arranged at the top of the water storage pipe, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the water storage pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with a first water pipe, the bottom end of the first water pipe is in contact with the bottom of the water storage pipe, the output end of the water pump is connected with a second water pipe, one end, far away from the water pump, of the second water pipe is positioned in the tree hole and is connected with the side wall of the PVC pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected with a control mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with level gauge of backup pad, the level gauge with control mechanism electric connection, control mechanism through the support mechanism with ground connection, one side of standpipe is connected with the water injection pipe, the top of water injection pipe is located the ground outside, the top outside fixedly connected with go-between of PVC pipe, it has a plurality of air vents to open on the go-between, the air vent evenly distributed is in the surface of go-between, the top of PVC pipe is equipped with the protective cover, the bottom fixedly connected with adapter sleeve of protective cover, the lateral wall bottom of adapter sleeve is opened there is the through-hole, the adapter sleeve outside just is close to the fixedly connected with fixed case of through-hole department, the fixed case with the through-hole communicates with each other, the inside fixedly connected with fixed block of fixed case, be equipped with the stopper in the through-hole, one side of stopper is located the through-hole outside and is provided with the inclined plane, the PVC pipe is characterized in that a first spring is connected between the limiting block and the fixed block, a first limiting mechanism is connected between the limiting block and the fixed block, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the side wall of the middle of the PVC pipe, non-woven fabric is arranged on the inner wall of the PVC pipe and close to the vent holes, a sleeve is arranged inside the PVC pipe, a threaded block is connected to the top end of the inside of the sleeve in a threaded manner, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block, a plurality of first round holes are formed in the side wall of the sleeve, a movable block is arranged inside the first round holes, a conical surface matched with the movable block is arranged on the surface of the pushing rod, one end of the movable block is located on the outer side of the sleeve and is in contact with the non-woven fabric, a cavity is formed in the middle of the movable block, one end of a fixed plate penetrates through the cavity and is located on the other side of the cavity, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve, one side of the fixed plate, which is far away from the inner wall of the sleeve, and the cavity are connected with a second spring, and the outer side of the sleeve is connected with a second limiting mechanism.
Furthermore, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a placing plate and a supporting block, the supporting rod is inserted into one side of the ground, which is located on the water storage pipe, the placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod, and the supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate.
Further, the control mechanism comprises a photovoltaic module, a control box, a storage battery and a controller, the photovoltaic module is arranged at the top of the placing plate, the top of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic module, the control box is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the placing plate, the controller is fixedly connected to the inside of the control box, the photovoltaic module is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the water pump and the liquid level meter are electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, one side hinged joint of control box has the boxboard, be provided with the display screen on the boxboard, the display screen with controller electric connection.
Furthermore, the bottom of one side of the water storage pipe is connected with a second water discharge pipe, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected in the second water discharge pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the top of the first cover plate, and a first connecting rod is fixedly connected inside the groove.
Furthermore, the top of the water injection pipe is in threaded connection with a second cover plate.
Further, stop gear one includes connecting rod two, round hole two and connecting block, the stopper is close to one side middle part fixedly connected with connecting rod two of spring one, open at the middle part of fixed block has round hole two, connecting rod two is kept away from the one end of stopper runs through round hole two and is connected with the connecting block.
Furthermore, stop gear two includes thread bush and connecting rod three, telescopic top surface threaded connection has the thread bush, the outside fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods three of thread bush, connecting rod three evenly distributed is at the thread bush surface.
Furthermore, the top of the thread block is positioned outside the sleeve and fixedly connected with the rotating block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this equipment not only makes things convenient for going on of tree cave drainage operation, can save the water that the tree cave was many out simultaneously, waters the operation when the inside water shortage of tree cave, need not the manpower and waters, can ensure the inside gas permeability of tree cave simultaneously, can protect the top of PVC pipe simultaneously, reduces external impurity and enters into the intraductal jam that causes PVC pipe of PVC through PVC pipe top, also avoids external factor's interference when keeping PVC pipe gas permeability.
(2) Supporting mechanism is used for supporting control mechanism, and control mechanism not only is used for controlling the water pump, can provide electric power support for the device on the equipment simultaneously, conveniently opens the control box through the boxboard, and the display screen can show the water level condition in the relevant data such as the water storage pipe, makes things convenient for relevant personnel to know the condition.
(3) And when the liquid level in the water storage pipe is high, the water in the water storage pipe can be discharged by opening the electromagnetic valve, so that the normal water level in the water storage pipe is kept.
(4) The operation of getting is put to apron one through connecting rod one is convenient, and apron two can seal the top of water injection pipe and operate, and stop gear one can improve the stationarity that the stopper removed, and stop gear two can carry on spacingly to the sleeve, makes the sleeve can't drop to PVC intraductally, and rotatory piece is convenient to carry out the rotation operation to the thread piece.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ponding keep-alive and maintenance ponding resource allocation apparatus for a bush tree cave according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting mechanism in a clump hackberry cave ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cover plate in a clump hackberry pit ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control box in a clump hackberry pit ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective cover in a clump hackberry pocket ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection ring in a clump hackberry pocket ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve in a clump hackberry cave ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a threaded sleeve and a connecting rod iii in a clump hackberry pit ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a ground surface; 2. a tree pit; 3. PVC pipes; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a water storage pipe; 6. a first cover plate; 7. a support plate; 8. a water pump; 9. a first water pipe; 10. a water pipe II; 11. a liquid level meter; 12. a water injection pipe; 13. a connecting ring; 14. a vent hole; 15. a protective cover; 16. connecting sleeves; 17. a through hole; 18. a fixed box; 19. a fixed block; 20. a limiting block; 21. a bevel; 22. a first spring; 23. air holes are formed; 24. non-woven fabrics; 25. a sleeve; 26. a thread block; 27. a push rod; 28. a first round hole; 29. a movable block; 30. a conical surface; 31. a cavity; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a second spring; 34. a support bar; 35. placing the plate; 36. a support block; 37. a photovoltaic module; 38. a control box; 39. a storage battery; 40. a controller; 41. a boxboard; 42. a display screen; 43. a second water drainage pipe; 44. an electromagnetic valve; 45. a groove; 46. a first connecting rod; 47. a second cover plate; 48. a second connecting rod; 49. a second round hole; 50. connecting blocks; 51. a threaded sleeve; 52. a third connecting rod; 53. rotating the block; 54. and a first water drainage pipe.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-10, a clump hackberry pit ponding keep-alive and maintenance ponding resource distribution device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a ground 1, a pit 2 is disposed on the ground 1, a plurality of PVC pipes 3 are inserted into the pit 2, bottoms of side walls of adjacent PVC pipes 3 are connected through a connecting pipe 4, the PVC pipes 3 are communicated with each other through the connecting pipe 4, a water storage pipe 5 is embedded into one side of the pit 2 and located on the ground 1, a first drain pipe 54 is connected between one of the PVC pipes 3 and the water storage pipe 5, a first cover plate 6 is disposed on a top of the water storage pipe 5, a groove 45 is formed on a top of the first cover plate 6, a first connecting rod 46 is fixedly connected inside the groove 45, and the first cover plate 6 is conveniently taken and placed through the first connecting rod 46;
the top of the inner wall of the water storage pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 7, the top of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a water pump 8, the water pump 8 adopts a water suction pump, the input end of the water pump 8 is connected with a first water pipe 9, the bottom end of the first water pipe 9 is contacted with the bottom of the water storage pipe 5, the output end of the water pump 8 is connected with a second water pipe 10, one end, far away from the water pump 8, of the second water pipe 10 is positioned in the tree pit 2 and connected with the side wall of the PVC pipe 3, the water pump 8 is electrically connected with a control mechanism, the bottom of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a liquid level meter 11, the liquid level meter 11 is electrically connected with the control mechanism, and the control mechanism is connected with the ground 1 through a supporting mechanism;
a water injection pipe 12 is connected to one side of the water storage pipe 5, the top of the water injection pipe 12 is located on the outer side of the ground 1, a second cover plate 47 is connected to the top of the water injection pipe 12 in a threaded manner, the second cover plate 47 can seal the top of the water injection pipe 12, a connecting ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the PVC pipe 3, a plurality of vent holes 14 are formed in the connecting ring 13, and the vent holes 14 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting ring 13;
a protective cover 15 is arranged above the PVC pipe 3, a connecting sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover 15, a through hole 17 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the connecting sleeve 16, a fixing box 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting sleeve 16 and close to the through hole 17, the fixing box 18 is communicated with the through hole 17, a fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the fixing box 18, a limiting block 20 is arranged in the through hole 17, one side of the limiting block 20 is located on the outer side of the through hole 17 and provided with an inclined plane 21, a first spring 22 is connected between the limiting block 20 and the fixing block 19, and a first limiting mechanism is connected between the limiting block 20 and the fixing block 19;
PVC pipe 3 middle part lateral wall is opened there are a plurality of bleeder vents 23, the inner wall of PVC pipe 3 just is close to bleeder vent 23 department is equipped with non-woven fabrics 24, the inside of PVC pipe 3 is equipped with sleeve 25, and sleeve 25's diameter is less than PVC pipe 3's diameter far away, sleeve 25's inside top threaded connection has screw block 26, and sleeve 25 is inside to be provided with the screw thread that can be connected with screw block 26, screw block 26's top is located the sleeve 25 outside and with rotatory piece 53 fixed connection, rotatory piece 53 conveniently carries out rotatory operation to screw block 26, screw block 26's bottom fixedly connected with catch bar 27, sleeve 25's lateral wall is opened has a plurality of round holes 28, the inside of round hole 28 is equipped with movable block 29, movable block 29 and a 28 looks adaptations of round hole, catch bar 27 surface be provided with the conical surface with movable block 29 assorted 30, movable block 29's one end is located the sleeve 25 outside and with non-woven fabrics 24 contacts, open at the middle part of movable block 29 has cavity 31, and the one end of fixed plate 32 runs through cavity 31 and be located the opposite side of cavity 31, fixed plate 32 with sleeve 25 inner wall fixed connection, fixed plate 32 keeps away from one side of sleeve 25 inner wall with be connected with spring two 33 between the cavity 31, the outside of sleeve 25 is connected with stop gear two.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-4, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting rod 34, a placing plate 35 and a supporting block 36, the supporting rod 34 is inserted into the ground 1 and located at one side of the water storage pipe 5, the placing plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod 34, the supporting block 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate 35, and the supporting mechanism plays a role in supporting and fixing and is used for supporting the control mechanism;
the control mechanism comprises a photovoltaic module 37, a control box 38, a storage battery 39 and a controller 40, the photovoltaic module 37 is arranged at the top of the placing plate 35, the top of the supporting block 36 is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic module 37, the control box 38 is fixedly connected at the middle end of the top of the placing plate 35, the controller 40 is fixedly connected inside the control box 38, the photovoltaic module 37 is electrically connected with the controller 40, the storage battery 39 is electrically connected with the controller 40, the water pump 8 and the liquid level meter 11 are both electrically connected with the controller 40, a box plate 41 is hinged to one side of the control box 38, a display screen 42 is arranged on the box plate 41, the display screen 42 is electrically connected with the controller 40, the control mechanism is not only used for controlling the water pump 8, but also can provide electric support for devices on equipment, and the control box 38 is convenient to open through the box plate 41, the display screen 42 can display relevant data such as the water level condition in the water storage pipe 5, so that the relevant personnel can know the condition conveniently.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1, a second drainage pipe 43 is connected to the bottom of one side of the water storage pipe 5, an electromagnetic valve 44 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second drainage pipe 43, the electromagnetic valve 44 is electrically connected to the controller 40, and when the liquid level in the water storage pipe 5 is high, the water in the water storage pipe 5 can be drained by opening the electromagnetic valve 44, so that the normal water level in the water storage pipe 5 is maintained.
Example four:
referring to fig. 6, the first limiting mechanism includes a second connecting rod 48, a second round hole 49 and a connecting block 50, the second connecting rod 48 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the first limiting block 20 close to the spring 22, the second round hole 49 is formed in the middle of the fixed block 19, one end of the second connecting rod 48, far away from the second limiting block 20, penetrates through the second round hole 49 and is connected with the connecting block 50, and the first limiting mechanism can improve the moving stability of the first limiting block 20.
Example five:
referring to fig. 8 and 10, the second limiting mechanism includes a threaded sleeve 51 and a third connecting rod 52, the threaded sleeve 51 is connected to the outer surface of the top of the sleeve 25 through threads, the third connecting rods 52 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve 51, the third connecting rods 52 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 51, and the second limiting mechanism can limit the sleeve 25 so that the sleeve 25 cannot fall into the PVC pipe 3.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, after the broken stones are put into the tree pits, the PVC pipe 3 is inserted, the water storage pipe 5 and the like are fixed in advance, the base material and the bush trees are placed in the tree pit to finish the laying, the photovoltaic module 37 can convert the solar energy into the electric energy, and stored in the battery 39, providing electrical support for the device, when subjected to rain weather, accumulated water can be stored in the tree pit 2 due to much rainwater, the accumulated water in the tree pit 2 can pass through the bottom of the PVC pipe 3, then enters the water storage pipe 5 through a first water discharge pipe 54 for storage, the liquid level meter 11 monitors the water level in the water storage pipe 5, when the water in the water storage pipe 5 exceeds a preset value, the liquid level meter 11 feeds back to the controller 40, the controller 40 controls the electromagnetic valve 44 to open, so that the water in the water storage pipe 5 can be discharged through the second water discharge pipe 43, and the port of the second water discharge pipe 43 can be arranged in the urban sewer pipe;
when the weather is dry in the hot tree pit, the controller 40 enables the water pump 8 to send water in the water storage pipe 5 into the PVC pipe 3 through the water pipe II 10, and then the water enters the tree pit 2 from the bottom of the PVC pipe 3, so that the purpose of watering is achieved, manual water injection operation through the PVC pipe 3 is not needed, when the water storage pipe 5 is empty of water, the cover plate II 47 can be taken down, water is injected into the water storage pipe 5 through the water injection pipe 12 for storage, and normal operation of subsequent watering operation is facilitated;
the ventilation holes 23 in the surface of the PVC pipe 3 can facilitate ventilation in the tree pit 2, the protective cover 15 protects the top of the PVC pipe 3, the top of the PVC pipe 3 is placed into the connecting sleeve 16, the limiting block 20 is pushed by the connecting ring 13 to enter the through hole 17 at the beginning, when the connecting ring 13 is positioned above the limiting block 20, the spring I22 extends to enable the limiting block 20 to move outwards and support the connecting ring 13, so that the connecting sleeve 16 cannot be separated from the PVC pipe 3, and the connecting sleeve 16 can be separated by pressing the limiting block 20 inwards;
before the PVC pipe 3 enters the tree pit 2, in order to avoid soil impurities from entering the PVC pipe 3 through the air holes 23, the non-woven fabric 24 is placed in the PVC pipe 3 and attached to the inner wall of the PVC pipe 3, then the sleeve 25 is placed in the PVC pipe 3, the rotating block 53 is rotated to enable the threaded block 26 to rotate, so that the push rod 27 moves downwards to push the movable block 29, the second spring 33 is compressed, the port of the movable block 29 is attached to the non-woven fabric 24, the non-woven fabric 24 is fixed until the rotating block 53 cannot rotate, at the moment, the movable block 29 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the PVC pipe 3, and the threaded sleeve 51 and the third connecting rod 52 which are positioned on the outer wall of the sleeve 25 can prevent the sleeve 25 from falling into the PVC pipe 3;
this equipment not only makes things convenient for going on of tree cave drainage operation, can save the water that the tree cave was many out simultaneously, the operation of watering when the inside water shortage of tree cave, need not the manpower and waters, can ensure the inside gas permeability of tree cave simultaneously, can protect PVC pipe 3's top simultaneously, reduce external impurity and lead to the fact PVC pipe 3's jam in entering into PVC pipe 3 through PVC pipe 3 top, also avoid external factor's interference when keeping PVC pipe 3 gas permeability.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A jungle hackberry tree pit accumulated water keep-alive maintenance accumulated water resource distribution device is characterized by comprising a ground (1), wherein a tree pit (2) is arranged on the ground (1), a plurality of PVC pipes (3) are inserted into the tree pit (2), and the bottoms of the side walls of the adjacent PVC pipes (3) are connected through connecting pipes (4);
one side of the tree pit (2) is embedded with a water storage pipe (5) on the ground (1), one of the PVC pipe (3) and the water storage pipe (5) is connected with a first drain pipe (54), the top of the water storage pipe (5) is provided with a first cover plate (6), the top of the inner wall of the water storage pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a support plate (7), the top of the support plate (7) is fixedly connected with a water pump (8), the input end of the water pump (8) is connected with a first water pipe (9), the bottom end of the first water pipe (9) is contacted with the bottom of the water storage pipe (5), the output end of the water pump (8) is connected with a second water pipe (10), one end of the second water pipe (10) far away from the water pump (8) is located in the tree pit (2) and is connected with the side wall of the PVC pipe (3), and the water pump (8) is electrically connected with a control mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with level gauge (11) of backup pad (7), level gauge (11) with control mechanism electric connection, control mechanism pass through supporting mechanism with ground (1) is connected, one side of standpipe (5) is connected with water injection pipe (12), the top of water injection pipe (12) is located the ground (1) outside, the top outside fixedly connected with go-between (13) of PVC pipe (3), it has a plurality of air vents (14) to open on go-between (13), air vent (14) evenly distributed in the surface of go-between (13), the top of PVC pipe (3) is equipped with protective cover (15), the bottom fixedly connected with adapter sleeve (16) of protective cover (15), open the lateral wall bottom of adapter sleeve (16) has through-hole (17), the adapter sleeve (16) outside and be close to through-hole (17) department fixedly connected with fixing box (18), the PVC pipe is characterized in that the fixed box (18) is communicated with the through hole (17), the fixed block (19) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (18), a limit block (20) is arranged in the through hole (17), one side of the limit block (20) is located on the outer side of the through hole (17) and is provided with an inclined plane (21), a first spring (22) is connected between the limit block (20) and the fixed block (19), a first limiting mechanism is connected between the limit block (20) and the fixed block (19), a plurality of vent holes (23) are formed in the side wall of the middle of the PVC pipe (3), non-woven fabrics (24) are arranged on the inner wall of the PVC pipe (3) and close to the vent holes (23), a sleeve (25) is arranged inside the PVC pipe (3), a thread block (26) is connected to the thread on the top end inside the sleeve (25), and a push rod (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thread block (26), the side wall of the sleeve (25) is provided with a plurality of first round holes (28), movable blocks (29) are arranged inside the first round holes (28), the surface of the push rod (27) is provided with conical surfaces (30) matched with the movable blocks (29), one ends of the movable blocks (29) are located on the outer side of the sleeve (25) and are in contact with the non-woven fabric (24), a cavity (31) is formed in the middle of each movable block (29), one end of a fixing plate (32) penetrates through the cavity (31) and is located on the other side of the cavity (31), the fixing plate (32) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (25), a second spring (33) is connected between one side, far away from the inner wall of the sleeve (25), of the fixing plate (32) and the cavity (31), and the outer side of the sleeve (25) is connected with a second limiting mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod (34), a placing plate (35) and a supporting block (36), the supporting rod (34) is inserted into one side, located on the water storage pipe (5), of the ground (1), the placing plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rod (34), and the supporting block (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (35); the control mechanism comprises a photovoltaic module (37), a control box (38), a storage battery (39) and a controller (40), the photovoltaic module (37) is arranged at the top of the placing plate (35), the top of the supporting block (36) is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic module (37), the control box (38) is fixedly connected with the middle end of the top of the placing plate (35), the controller (40) is fixedly connected inside the control box (38), the photovoltaic module (37) is electrically connected with the controller (40), the storage battery (39) is electrically connected with the controller (40), and the water pump (8) and the liquid level meter (11) are both electrically connected with the controller (40);
the bottom of one side of the water storage pipe (5) is connected with a second water discharge pipe (43), an electromagnetic valve (44) is fixedly connected in the second water discharge pipe (43), and the electromagnetic valve (44) is electrically connected with the controller (40);
the first limiting mechanism comprises a second connecting rod (48), a second round hole (49) and a connecting block (50), and the middle of one side, close to the first spring (22), of the limiting block (20) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (48); a second round hole (49) is formed in the middle of the fixed block (19), and one end, far away from the limiting block (20), of the second connecting rod (48) penetrates through the second round hole (49) and is connected with a connecting block (50);
the second limiting mechanism comprises a threaded sleeve (51) and a third connecting rod (52), the threaded sleeve (51) is connected to the outer surface of the top of the sleeve (25) in a threaded mode, the third connecting rods (52) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the threaded sleeve (51), and the third connecting rods (52) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (51); the top of the thread block (26) is positioned outside the sleeve (25) and is fixedly connected with the rotating block (53).
2. The tuft hackberry pit ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, a box board (41) is hinged to one side of the control box (38), a display screen (42) is arranged on the box board (41), and the display screen (42) is electrically connected with the controller (40).
3. The tuft hackberry pit ponding keep-alive maintenance ponding resource distribution equipment of claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the first cover plate (6) is provided with a groove (45), and a first connecting rod (46) is fixedly connected inside the groove (45).
4. The tuft hackberry pit ponding keep-alive and maintenance ponding resource distribution equipment of claim 1, characterized in that the top of the water injection pipe (12) is in threaded connection with a second cover plate (47).
CN202010775740.8A 2020-08-05 2020-08-05 Ponding resource distribution equipment for keeping ponding alive and maintaining ponding of jungle hackberry tree pits Active CN112064602B (en)

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Denomination of invention: A device for allocating water resources for maintaining the survival and maintenance of water accumulation in clusters of cypress trees

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