CN112055973A - 一种双麦克风耳机去除振动的装置及方法 - Google Patents

一种双麦克风耳机去除振动的装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112055973A
CN112055973A CN201880092718.4A CN201880092718A CN112055973A CN 112055973 A CN112055973 A CN 112055973A CN 201880092718 A CN201880092718 A CN 201880092718A CN 112055973 A CN112055973 A CN 112055973A
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microphone
vibration
signal
vibration sensor
frequency response
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CN201880092718.4A
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CN112055973B (zh
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张磊
廖风云
齐心
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Shenzhen Voxtech Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Voxtech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011458571.1A priority Critical patent/CN112637738B/zh
Priority to CN202011458535.5A priority patent/CN112637736B/zh
Priority to CN202011458594.2A priority patent/CN112584278B/zh
Priority to CN202011460992.8A priority patent/CN112653964B/zh
Priority to CN202011458547.8A priority patent/CN112637737B/zh
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R3/005Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for combining the signals of two or more microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1083Reduction of ambient noise
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R3/02Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for preventing acoustic reaction, i.e. acoustic oscillatory feedback
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/16Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/175Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound
    • G10K11/178Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general using interference effects; Masking sound by electro-acoustically regenerating the original acoustic waves in anti-phase
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/22Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only 
    • H04R1/28Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/22Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only 
    • H04R1/28Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
    • H04R1/2869Reduction of undesired resonances, i.e. standing waves within enclosure, or of undesired vibrations, i.e. of the enclosure itself
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R19/00Electrostatic transducers
    • H04R19/04Microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R3/04Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for correcting frequency response
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R3/04Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for correcting frequency response
    • H04R3/06Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for correcting frequency response of electrostatic transducers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10Applications
    • G10K2210/108Communication systems, e.g. where useful sound is kept and noise is cancelled
    • G10K2210/1081Earphones, e.g. for telephones, ear protectors or headsets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K2210/00Details of active noise control [ANC] covered by G10K11/178 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • G10K2210/10Applications
    • G10K2210/129Vibration, e.g. instead of, or in addition to, acoustic noise
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/003Mems transducers or their use
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2410/00Microphones
    • H04R2410/05Noise reduction with a separate noise microphone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2460/00Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2460/13Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了一种麦克风装置,该麦克风装置包括麦克风和振动传感器,其中所述麦克风用于接收第一信号,所述第一信号包括语音信号和第一振动信号;所述振动传感器用于接收第二振动信号;以及所述麦克风和所述振动传感器被配置为所述第一振动信号可与所述第二振动信号相抵消。

Description

PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。

Claims (26)

  1. PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
CN201880092718.4A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种双麦克风耳机去除振动的装置及方法 Active CN112055973B (zh)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011458571.1A CN112637738B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统
CN202011458535.5A CN112637736B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 耳机系统及其麦克风装置
CN202011458594.2A CN112584278B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 耳机系统及其双麦克风组件
CN202011460992.8A CN112653964B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统
CN202011458547.8A CN112637737B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2018/084588 WO2019205049A1 (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种双麦克风耳机去除振动的装置及方法

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CN202011460992.8A Division CN112653964B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统
CN202011458535.5A Division CN112637736B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 耳机系统及其麦克风装置
CN202011458571.1A Division CN112637738B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统
CN202011458547.8A Division CN112637737B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统
CN202011458594.2A Division CN112584278B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 耳机系统及其双麦克风组件

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CN112055973A true CN112055973A (zh) 2020-12-08
CN112055973B CN112055973B (zh) 2022-06-28

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CN202011458571.1A Active CN112637738B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统
CN202011458594.2A Active CN112584278B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 耳机系统及其双麦克风组件
CN201880092718.4A Active CN112055973B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种双麦克风耳机去除振动的装置及方法
CN202011458547.8A Active CN112637737B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统
CN202011458535.5A Active CN112637736B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 耳机系统及其麦克风装置
CN202011460992.8A Active CN112653964B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统

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CN202011458535.5A Active CN112637736B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 耳机系统及其麦克风装置
CN202011460992.8A Active CN112653964B (zh) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 一种耳机系统

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US (3) US11356765B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3780650B1 (zh)
JP (2) JP7130058B2 (zh)
KR (2) KR102413258B1 (zh)
CN (6) CN112637738B (zh)
BR (1) BR112020021895A2 (zh)
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WO2023164954A1 (zh) * 2022-03-04 2023-09-07 深圳市韶音科技有限公司 一种听力辅助设备

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JP2024511098A (ja) * 2021-04-27 2024-03-12 シェンチェン ショックス カンパニー リミテッド 音響入出力装置
CN113382332B (zh) * 2021-05-14 2022-08-05 江西联创宏声电子股份有限公司 耳机
JP2023539966A (ja) 2021-07-16 2023-09-21 シェンツェン・ショックス・カンパニー・リミテッド センサ装置
CN114630254B (zh) * 2022-01-25 2023-07-28 青岛歌尔智能传感器有限公司 双拾振单元骨声纹传感器及电子设备
CN115811686A (zh) * 2022-11-22 2023-03-17 歌尔科技有限公司 用于穿戴式电子设备的发声装置模组及可穿戴式电子设备
CN116614738B (zh) * 2023-07-21 2023-12-08 江西红声技术有限公司 一种骨传导送话器及骨传导送话器组件

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