CN112021593A - Sugarcane integration processing apparatus - Google Patents

Sugarcane integration processing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112021593A
CN112021593A CN202010883238.9A CN202010883238A CN112021593A CN 112021593 A CN112021593 A CN 112021593A CN 202010883238 A CN202010883238 A CN 202010883238A CN 112021593 A CN112021593 A CN 112021593A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sugarcane
fixed
shaft
box
peeling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010883238.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董雅文
张宝锋
冯鹏
朱怡琳
彭思源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Polytechnic University
Original Assignee
Xian Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Polytechnic University filed Critical Xian Polytechnic University
Priority to CN202010883238.9A priority Critical patent/CN112021593A/en
Publication of CN112021593A publication Critical patent/CN112021593A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N1/00Machines or apparatus for extracting juice
    • A23N1/02Machines or apparatus for extracting juice combined with disintegrating or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/18Toggle-link means

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sugarcane integrated processing device, which comprises a peeling mechanism arranged on a rack, wherein three groups of cutters are arranged in the peeling mechanism and used for removing sugarcane peels, the three groups of cutters are respectively and correspondingly connected and fixed with three planet wheels at one end of a rotating shaft B, gear rings meshed with the three planet wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the three planet wheels, the gear rings are fixed in the rotating shaft A, and one planet wheel is connected and fixed with a stepping motor fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft B; the peeling mechanism rear end still is equipped with the truncation mechanism, and truncation mechanism one side is provided with the classification case, and the classification case is used for collecting the sugarcane after cutting and makes the sugarcane of waiting to squeeze juice introduce the mechanism of squeezing juice, and the mechanism of squeezing juice is fixed at the classification case lower extreme, realizes the operation of squeezing juice of sugarcane, and the case lower extreme of squeezing juice is equipped with filter screen and fruit juice case and is used for collecting the sugarcane juice. The invention solves the problems of complex operation, high labor intensity, low peeling efficiency, single function and incapability of ensuring peeling safety in the sugarcane processing process in the prior art.

Description

Sugarcane integration processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sugarcane juicing for peeling and cutting fruits, and particularly relates to an integrated sugarcane processing device.
Background
The sugarcane is one of common fruits in daily life, the pulp of the sugarcane is fresh, tender and succulent, the sugarcane contains rich sugar and water, and the sugarcane can supplement iron, enrich blood, promote the production of body fluid, quench thirst, nourish and moisten dryness when being eaten frequently, is popular among more people, so that the eating quantity of the sugarcane is increased continuously. A layer of peel with higher hardness grows on the surface of the sugarcane, the plant is longer, and the sugarcane knots are distributed in a certain length, so that the sugarcane is generally peeled and cut off in the daily eating process. The existing peeling and cutting mode is mostly manual treatment; the specific operation is as follows: the sugarcane is fixed by one hand and is continuously rotated and moved along the rod, the hard cutter is directly controlled by the other hand to slide up and down to scrape the sugarcane peel, and although the requirements of peeling and cutting off the sugarcane are met to a certain extent through cutting off, the sugarcane peeling and cutting-off device has the following problems: firstly, the sugarcane peeling process is complex to operate, the sugarcane needs to rotate and move in the scraping process in order to ensure complete peeling, the skin of the sugarcane is hard, the operation labor intensity is high, the peeling efficiency is low, and human body damage and fatigue are easily caused; secondly, the sugarcane cannot be effectively fixed in the peeling process, so that all parts are stressed unevenly, the peeling depth is inconsistent, the peeling quality is difficult to ensure, and the sugarcane pulp is easy to waste in a large amount; thirdly, in the process of peeling and cutting off the sugarcane, one hand is needed to fix the sugarcane, and the other hand is used for peeling and cutting off the sugarcane, so that fingers are easily scratched or cut, and the safety of the operation process is difficult to ensure. Therefore, it is necessary and imperative to design a sugarcane peeling machine which is rapid, efficient, complete in function and capable of ensuring peeling safety and quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated sugarcane processing device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the sugarcane processing process is complex in operation, high in labor intensity, low in peeling efficiency and single in function, and peeling safety cannot be guaranteed.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that the sugarcane integrated processing device comprises a peeling mechanism arranged on a rack, wherein three groups of cutters are arranged in the peeling mechanism and used for removing sugarcane peels, the three groups of cutters are respectively and correspondingly connected and fixed with three planet wheels at one end of a rotating shaft B, gear rings meshed with the three planet wheels are arranged on the outer sides of the three planet wheels, the gear rings are fixed in the rotating shaft A, one planet wheel is fixedly connected with a stepping motor fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft B and used for adjusting the peeling thicknesses of the three groups of cutters and ensuring that the sugarcanes with different thicknesses are completely peeled; the peeling machine rear end still is equipped with the truncation mechanism, truncation mechanism is including fixing the cutter that cuts in the guide rail, it fixes in the knife rest to cut the cutter, the knife rest lower extreme is provided with slider-crank device, slide from top to bottom for control cuts the cutter, accomplish and cut the operation, one side of cutting the cutter is provided with the classification case, the classification case is used for collecting the sugarcane after cutting and makes the sugarcane of waiting to squeeze juice introduce the mechanism of squeezing juice, the mechanism of squeezing juice is fixed at the classification case lower extreme, including a set of thick roller of fixing in the case of squeezing juice, thick roller lower extreme is equipped with a set of smart roller, realize the operation of squeezing juice of sugarcane, the case lower extreme of squeezing juice is equipped with filter screen and fruit juice.
The present invention is also characterized in that,
the specific structure of the peeling mechanism is as follows: the sugarcane peeling machine comprises a bearing seat B arranged on a rack, wherein a rotating shaft B is arranged in the bearing seat B, the rotating shaft B is a hollow shaft, three groups of planet wheels are uniformly arranged on the circumferential position of a port of the rotating shaft B, the planet wheels and the rotating shaft B are fixed through one end of a long shaft, the other end of each long shaft is fixed with a cutter, the three groups of cutters are arranged at the outer end of one side of the rotating shaft A and used for removing sugarcane peels, the rotating shaft A is positioned outside the rotating shaft B, the rotating shaft A is fixed on the rack through the bearing seat A, a gear ring is arranged in one end of the rotating shaft A where the three groups of cutters are positioned and meshed with the planet wheels and used for supporting the rotating shaft B and ensuring that the cutters fixed by the three groups of planet wheels rotate at the same angle, a peeling central line is unchanged, a stepping motor is, one end of the rotating shaft B, which is close to the bearing seat B, is also provided with a V belt wheel A, the V belt wheel A is connected with a V belt wheel B fixed on the transmission shaft A through a V belt and drives the V belt wheel B, one end of the transmission shaft A is connected with the motor A through a coupler, the motor A is fastened on a lower plate of the rack, and the other end of the transmission shaft A is fixed on the bearing seat;
a pair of U-shaped conveying wheels which are fixed on guide posts and distributed up and down are arranged at two ends of a rotating shaft B, the diameters of two ends of each U-shaped conveying wheel are larger than the diameter of the middle position, the middle position is in a smooth concave shape, the U-shaped conveying wheels are made of rubber materials and used for ensuring that sugarcanes with different thicknesses to be treated move along the shaft, the guide posts are fixed on a bracket fixedly connected with a rack through bearings, a V-shaped belt wheel set II is also arranged on the outer side of the bracket of the guide post positioned at the lower side close to a cutting mechanism, a V-shaped belt wheel set II is also arranged on the other end of the V-shaped belt wheel set II, a V-shaped belt wheel set I is also arranged on the outer side of the bracket of the guide post positioned at the lower side close to a sugarcane inlet, a V-shaped belt wheel set I is fixed on the shaft A, the shaft A and the shaft B are fixedly connected with, the shaft gear A is in meshed transmission with a bevel gear B fixed on one side of the transmission shaft A.
The specific structure of the cutting mechanism is as follows: including setting up bearing frame B in the frame, still the vertical a pair of guide rail that is provided with on the support of one side near bearing frame B, be equipped with the knife rest between a pair of guide rail, be equipped with in the knife rest and cut the cutter, knife rest one side still is equipped with slider-crank device, slider-crank device lower extreme is fixed on the bearing frame at support place, slider-crank device one end adopts bevel gear driven mode to be connected the transmission with motor B, motor B is buncher, be used for cutting out the sugarcane of different length, it is equipped with the classification case to cut the cutter rear end, the classification case lower extreme is equipped with the spout, spout end and middle division have the export, export still is equipped.
The specific structure of the juicing mechanism is as follows: the sugarcane juicer comprises a juicer box fixed on a rack, a pair of coarse rollers are horizontally arranged in the juicer box in parallel, concave-convex blocks are arranged on each coarse roller to perform coarse rolling on sugarcanes, the sugarcanes are prevented from slipping, a pair of fine rollers are correspondingly and parallelly arranged below the coarse rollers, the fine rollers are matched with the coarse rollers to finish the sugarcane drying operation, the two groups of rollers are respectively fixed on roller shafts, the roller shafts are fixed in the juicer box, the upper roller shaft and the lower roller shaft which are positioned on one side of the roller shafts are connected through a V-belt pulley set IV in a transmission mode, the roller shafts which are positioned on the same level are connected through a gear, the roller shafts of one of the fine rollers are connected with a gearbox, the gearbox is simultaneously connected with one end of a transmission shaft B, the other end of the transmission shaft.
Be equipped with the collecting box below the categorised case and be used for collecting the sugarcane residue, the collecting box bottom is equipped with the filter screen, is equipped with the fruit juice case below the filter screen, and fruit juice case one end is equipped with the delivery outlet, and collecting box and fruit juice case are all fixed in the frame.
The collecting box is of a drawing structure.
The sugarcane integrated processing device has the beneficial effects that the sugarcane peeling, cutting and juicing operations are completed at one step, the operation is simple, the device is convenient and practical, the peeling, cutting and juicing efficiency is high, and the diversified processing requirements can be met; the sugarcane is conveyed in a centering mode of the rubber conveying wheels, so that the central line of the sugarcane is always kept in a certain range, waste is reduced, peeling is uniform, the upper U-shaped conveying wheels are driven to be in favor of coordination and consistency of the movement of the upper conveying wheels and the lower conveying wheels, and the structure is simplified; the peeling mode of the mechanism is a three-point sizing rotary cutter type peeling mode, the rotating shafts are arranged inside and outside the mechanism, the outer shaft supports the inner shaft, the inner shaft drives the outer shaft, and the stepping motor is arranged in the shaft to adjust the peeling diameter of the cutter, so that the peeling mechanism is suitable for sugarcanes with different thicknesses, the adaptability of the structure is improved, and the peeling quality is guaranteed; the cutting mechanism is provided with a speed regulating motor, so that the cutting length can be adjusted according to the preference of a user, and various requirements are met; the sugarcane is juiced by adopting a mode of firstly carrying out rough rolling and then carrying out fine grinding, so that the juicing efficiency is improved, and the sugarcane juice is ensured to be completely collected; the whole device has simple structure, smart design and wide application in the treatment process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an integrated sugarcane processing device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a peeling mechanism of the sugarcane integrated processing device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of a peeling mechanism of the integrated sugarcane processing device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cutting mechanism of the sugarcane integrated processing device;
FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a juicing mechanism of the integrated sugarcane processing device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inside of a juicing mechanism of the integrated sugarcane processing device.
In the figure: 1. the automatic juice extractor comprises a sorting box, a turning plate, a juice extracting box, a collecting box, a juice extracting box, a machine frame, a 7V belt, a 8 bearing seat B, a 9V belt wheel A, a10 bearing seat A, a 11 bracket, a12 rotating shaft A, a 13U-shaped conveying wheel, a 14 guide post, a15 motor A, a 16 coupling, a 17 cutter, a 18V belt wheel set I19, a V belt wheel B, a 20V belt wheel set III, a 21V belt wheel set II, a 22 crank block device, a 23 long shaft, a 24 stepping motor, a 25 motor B, a 26 rotating shaft B, a 27 planet wheel, a 28 gear ring, a 29 cutter, a 30 cutter rest, a 31 guide rail, a32 bevel gear A, a 33 bevel gear B, a 34 a coarse roller, a 35 roller shaft, a 36V belt wheel set IV, a 37 gearbox, a 38 bevel gear C, a39 transmission shaft A, a 40 gear, 41 fine roller, a 42, a filter screen, a 43 transmission shaft B, 44. axis B, 44. axis A
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention discloses a sugarcane integrated processing device, which is structurally shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a peeling mechanism arranged on a rack 6, wherein three groups of cutters 17 are arranged in the peeling mechanism to remove sugarcane peels, the three groups of cutters 17 are respectively and correspondingly connected and fixed with three planet wheels 27 at one end of a rotating shaft B26, gear rings 28 meshed with the three planet wheels 27 are arranged on the outer sides of the three planet wheels 27, the gear rings 28 are fixed in the rotating shaft A12, one planet wheel 27 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 24 fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft B26 to adjust the peeling thicknesses of the three groups of cutters 17 and ensure that the sugarcanes with different thicknesses are completely peeled; the rear end of the peeling mechanism is also provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting tool 29 fixed in a guide rail 31, the cutting tool 29 is fixed in a tool rest 30, the lower end of the tool rest 30 is provided with a slider-crank device 22 for controlling the cutting tool 29 to slide up and down to complete cutting operation, one side of the cutting tool 29 is provided with a classification box 1, the classification box 1 is used for collecting cut sugarcane and leading the sugarcane to be juiced into a juicing mechanism, the juicing mechanism is fixed at the lower end of the classification box 1 and comprises a group of coarse rollers 34 fixed in the juicing box 3, the lower end of the coarse rollers 34 is provided with a group of fine rollers 41 to realize juicing operation of the sugarcane, and the lower end of the juicing box 3 is provided with a filter screen 42 and a juice box 5.
The specific structure of the peeling mechanism is as follows: including setting up bearing frame B8 on frame 6, be equipped with in bearing frame B8 pivot B26, pivot B26 is the hollow shaft, and three sets of planet wheels 27 evenly arrange pivot B26 port circumference position in, and it is fixed through major axis 23 one end between planet wheel 27 and the pivot B26, every major axis 23 other end with cutter 17 is fixed, and three sets of cutters 17 set up the one side outer end at pivot A12 for get rid of the sugarcane skin, and pivot A12 is located the pivot B26 outside, and pivot A12 passes through bearing frame A10 and fixes on frame 6, and the inside ring gear 28 that is equipped with of pivot A12 one end that three sets of cutters 17 were located, and ring gear 28 meshes with planet wheel 27, is used for supporting pivot B26 and guaranteeing that three sets of fixed cutters 17 of same planet wheel 27 rotate the same angle, and peel the central line is unchangeable, is equipped with step motor 24 between pivot A12 and pivot B26, and step motor 24 fixes on pivot B26, and step motor 24, the V belt wheel A9 is further arranged at one end, close to the bearing seat B8, of the rotating shaft B26, the V belt wheel A9 is connected and driven with a V belt wheel B19, the lower portion of the V belt wheel A9 is fixed on the transmission shaft A39, one end of the transmission shaft A39 is connected with the motor A15 through the coupling 16, the motor A15 is fastened on the lower plate of the rack 6, and the other end of the transmission shaft A39 is fixed on the bearing seat;
a pair of U-shaped conveying wheels 13 which are fixed on guide posts 14 and distributed up and down are arranged at two ends of a rotating shaft B26, the diameters of two ends of each U-shaped conveying wheel 13 are larger than the diameter of the middle position, the middle position is in a smooth concave shape, the U-shaped conveying wheels 13 are made of rubber materials and used for ensuring that sugarcanes with different thicknesses to be processed move along the shaft, the guide posts 14 are fixed on a bracket 11 fixedly connected with a frame 6 through bearings, a V-shaped belt wheel group II 21 is also arranged on the outer side, close to the bracket 11, of the guide post 14 on the lower side of the cutting mechanism, a V-shaped belt wheel group I18 is also arranged on the outer side of the bracket 11, close to the inlet of the sugarcanes, a V-shaped belt wheel group I18 is also arranged on the outer side of the bracket 11, a V-shaped belt wheel group I18 is fixed on a 3982, a 34 and a B44 are fixedly connected with a bearing seat on the lower plate of the frame 6, and a, one end of the shaft B44, which is close to the motor A15, is provided with a bevel gear A32, and the shaft gear A32 is in meshing transmission with a bevel gear B33 fixed on one side of a transmission shaft A39.
As shown in fig. 4, the specific structure of the cutting mechanism is as follows: including setting up bearing frame B8 in the frame 6, still vertically be provided with a pair of guide rail 31 on the support 11 of one side that is close to bearing frame B8, be equipped with knife rest 30 between a pair of guide rail 31, be equipped with in the knife rest 30 and cut cutter 29, knife rest 30 one side still is equipped with slider-crank device 22, slider-crank device 22 lower extreme is fixed on the bearing frame at support 11 place, slider-crank device 22 one end adopts bevel gear drive's mode and is connected the transmission with motor B25, motor B25 is buncher, be used for cutting the sugarcane of different length, it is equipped with classification box 1 to cut the cutter rear end, classification box 1 lower extreme is equipped with the spout, the spout is terminal and middle division have the export, export still is equipped with turns.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6, the specific structure of the juicing mechanism is as follows: the sugarcane juicer comprises a juicer body 3 fixed on a rack 6, a pair of coarse rollers 34 are horizontally arranged in the juicer body 3 in parallel, concave-convex blocks are arranged on each coarse roller 34 to perform coarse rolling on sugarcanes, the sugarcanes are prevented from slipping, a pair of fine rollers 41 are correspondingly and parallelly arranged below the coarse rollers 34, the fine rollers 41 are matched with the coarse rollers 34 to finish the drying work of the sugarcanes, the two groups of rollers are respectively fixed on roller shafts 35, the roller shafts 35 are fixed in the juicer body 3, the upper and lower roller shafts 35 on one side are in transmission connection through a V-belt pulley set IV 36, a pair of roller shafts 35 on the same level are in gear transmission, the roller shaft 35 of one fine roller 41 is connected with a gearbox 37, the gearbox 37 is simultaneously connected with one end of a transmission shaft B43, a bevel gear C38 is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft B43, and the bevel gear C36.
Be equipped with collecting box 4 below the categorised case 1 and be used for collecting the sugarcane residue, 4 bottoms of collecting box are equipped with filter screen 42, are equipped with fruit juice case 5 below filter screen 42, and 5 one ends of fruit juice case are equipped with the delivery outlet, and collecting box 4 and fruit juice case 5 are all fixed in frame 6.
The collecting box 4 is a drawing structure.
The invention relates to a sugarcane integrated processing device, which has the following working principle:
starting a machine, pushing sugarcane to be treated into the machine from a U-shaped driving wheel 13 on one side of an inlet by an operator, keeping a center line of the sugarcane at a certain height under the action of a conveying wheel made of elastic rubber, driving a transmission shaft A39 to rotate by a motor A15 through a coupling 16, driving a bevel gear A32 at one end of a transmission shaft A39 to drive a bevel gear B33 meshed with the transmission shaft A to rotate and further drive a shaft B44 to rotate, simultaneously rotating a shaft B44 and a shaft A45 under the action of a V-belt wheel group III 20, driving a V-belt wheel group I19 and a V-belt wheel group II 21 on the shaft to rotate, further driving two U-shaped driving wheels 13 positioned below on a support 11 to rotate, enabling the sugarcane to move towards the inside of the device, and enabling the U-shaped driving wheels; when the sugarcane enters the peeling mechanism, the stepping motor 24 can rotate forwards or reversely according to the thickness of the sugarcane, at the moment, the gear ring 28 is relatively static, the planet wheel 27 rotates around the gear ring 28 to ensure that the diameter of the cutter 17 just removes the sugarcane peel without damaging the fruit pulp, after the position of the cutter 17 is adjusted, the stepping motor 24 stops working, the V belt wheel B19 on the transmission shaft A39 drives the V belt wheel A9 to rotate through the V belt 7, and then the rotation shaft B26 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the rotation shaft A12 rotates simultaneously, and the shaft B26 is relatively static to drive the cutter 17 to rapidly remove the sugarcane peel; when peeled sugarcanes pass through the cutting mechanism, the crank slider device 22 pushes the cutting tool 29 on the knife rest 30 to slide up and down along the rail under the action of the motor B25 so as to realize cutting, a user can adjust the speed of the motor B25 to adjust the cutting length, the cut sugarcanes enter the classification box 1, the sugarcane which does not need to be juiced is directly discharged and collected by stirring the turning plate 2, and the juiced sugarcanes enter the juicing mechanism; at the moment, the bevel gear C38 rotates under the action of the bevel gear B33 and drives the transmission shaft B43 to rotate, the transmission shaft B43 drives the roller shaft 35 at the lower end of the juice extracting box to rotate through the gearbox 37, the coarse roller 34 and the fine roller 41 rotate towards the center and are pressurized under the action of the gear 40 and the V belt pulley group IV 36, juice and pulp of the sugarcane entering the juice extracting box 3 are guaranteed to be separated, the separated juice and pulp pass through the filter screen 42, residual pulp is left in the collecting box 4, the juice is separated into the juice extracting box 5, and peeling, cutting and juice extracting of the sugarcane can be achieved by repeating the operations.

Claims (6)

1. The integrated sugarcane processing device is characterized by comprising a peeling mechanism arranged on a rack (6), wherein three groups of cutters (17) are arranged in the peeling mechanism and used for removing sugarcane peels, the three groups of cutters (17) are respectively and correspondingly connected and fixed with three planet wheels (27) at one end of a rotating shaft B (26), gear rings (28) meshed with the three planet wheels (27) are arranged on the outer sides of the three planet wheels (27), the gear rings (28) are fixed in the rotating shaft A (12), one planet wheel (27) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (24) fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft B (26) and used for adjusting the peeling thicknesses of the three groups of cutters (17) and ensuring that the sugarcanes with different thicknesses are completely peeled; the rear end of the peeling mechanism is also provided with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting tool (29) fixed in a guide rail (31), the cutting tool (29) is fixed in a tool rest (30), the lower end of the tool rest (30) is provided with a slider-crank device (22) for controlling the cutting tool (29) to slide up and down to complete cutting operation, one side of the cutting tool (29) is provided with a classification box (1), the classification box (1) is used for collecting cut sugarcane and leading the sugarcane to be juiced into a juicing mechanism, the juicing mechanism is fixed at the lower end of the classification box (1) and comprises a group of coarse rollers (34) fixed in the juicing box (3), the lower end of the coarse rollers (34) is provided with a group of fine rollers (41) for realizing juicing operation of the sugarcane, and the lower end of the juicing box (3) is provided with a filter screen (42) and a juice box (5).
2. The integrated sugarcane processing device according to claim 1, wherein the peeling mechanism is specifically structured as follows: including setting up bearing frame B (8) in frame (6), be equipped with in bearing frame B (8) pivot B (26), pivot B (26) are the hollow shaft, on pivot B (26) port circumference position was evenly arranged in to three planet wheels (27) of group, it is fixed through major axis (23) one end between planet wheel (27) and pivot B (26), every major axis (23) other end with cutter (17) are fixed, three group's cutter (17) set up in one side outer end of pivot A (12), be used for getting rid of the sugarcane skin, pivot A (12) are located the pivot B (26) outside, pivot A (12) are fixed on frame (6) through bearing frame A (10), the inside ring gear (28) that is equipped with of pivot A (12) one end that three group's cutter (17) were located, ring gear (28) are engaged with capable star wheel (27), be used for supporting pivot B (26) and guarantee that three group are capable of group cutter (17) that capable of being, the peeling center line is unchanged, a stepping motor (24) is arranged between a rotating shaft A (12) and a rotating shaft B (26), the stepping motor (24) is fixed on the rotating shaft B (26), an output shaft of the stepping motor (24) is fixedly connected with one long shaft (23) and used for controlling a planet wheel (27) to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft B (26), close to a bearing seat B8, is also provided with a V belt wheel A (9), the V belt wheel A (9) is connected and driven with a V belt wheel B (19) fixed on a transmission shaft A (39) through a V belt (7) below the V belt wheel A, one end of the transmission shaft A (39) is connected with a motor A (15) through a coupler (16), the motor A (15) is fastened on a lower plate of a rack (6), and the other end of the transmission shaft;
a pair of U-shaped conveying wheels (13) which are fixed on guide posts (14) and distributed up and down are arranged at two ends of a rotating shaft B (26), the diameters of two ends of each U-shaped conveying wheel (13) are larger than that of the middle position, the middle position is in a smooth concave shape, each U-shaped conveying wheel (13) is made of rubber materials and used for ensuring sugarcanes with different thicknesses to be processed to move along the shaft, the guide posts (14) are fixed on a support (11) fixedly connected with a rack (6) through bearings, a V-shaped belt wheel set II (21) is further arranged on the outer side of the support (11) of the guide post (14) positioned on the lower side close to a cutting mechanism, a V-shaped belt wheel set I (18) is further arranged on the outer side of the support (11) close to an inlet of the sugarcanes, and a V-shaped belt wheel set I (18) is fixed on the shaft A (45) at the other end of the V-shaped belt wheel set, the shaft A (45) and the shaft B (44) are fixedly connected with a bearing seat positioned on a lower plate of the rack (6), the shaft A (45) and the shaft B (44) are in connected transmission through a V-belt wheel set III (20), one end of the shaft B (44), which is close to the motor A (15), is provided with a bevel gear A (32), and the shaft gear A (32) is in meshed transmission with a bevel gear B (33) fixed on one side of a transmission shaft A (39).
3. The integrated sugarcane processing device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism is specifically structured as follows: including setting up bearing frame B (8) in frame (6), still vertically be provided with a pair of guide rail (31) on the support 11 of one side that is close to bearing frame B8, be equipped with knife rest (30) between a pair of guide rail (31), be equipped with in knife rest (30) and cut cutter (29), knife rest (30) one side still is equipped with slider-crank device (22), slider-crank device (22) lower extreme is fixed on the bearing frame at support (11) place, slider-crank device (22) one end adopts bevel gear driven mode and is connected the transmission with motor B (25), motor B (25) are buncher, be used for cutting out the sugarcane of different length, it is equipped with classification box (1) to cut the cutter rear end, classification box (1) lower extreme is equipped with the spout, spout end and middle division have the export, the export still is equipped with in the middle of.
4. The integrated sugarcane processing device according to claim 1, wherein the specific structure of the juicing mechanism is as follows: comprises a juicing box (3) fixed on a rack (6), a pair of coarse rollers (34) are horizontally arranged in the juicing box (3) in parallel, each coarse roller (34) is provided with a concave-convex block for coarsely rolling the sugarcane to avoid the sugarcane from slipping, a pair of fine rollers (41) are correspondingly arranged below the coarse rollers (34) in parallel, the fine rollers (41) are matched with the coarse rollers (34) to finish the sugarcane drying operation, the two groups of rollers are respectively fixed on roller shafts (35), the roller shafts (35) are fixed in the juicing box (3), the upper and lower roller shafts (35) on one side are in transmission connection through a V-belt pulley set IV (36), a pair of roller shafts (35) on the same level are in transmission through gears, the roller shaft (35) of one fine roller (41) is connected with a gearbox (37), the gearbox (37) is simultaneously connected with one end of a transmission shaft B (43), and the other end of the transmission shaft B (43) is provided with a bevel gear C (38), the bevel gear C (38) is in mesh transmission with the bevel gear A (32).
5. The integrated sugarcane processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a collecting box (4) is arranged below the sorting box (1) and used for collecting sugarcane residues, a filter screen (42) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (4), a juice box (5) is arranged below the filter screen (42), an output port is arranged at one end of the juice box (5), and the collecting box (4) and the juice box (5) are both fixed on the rack (6).
6. A sugar cane integral processing apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the collection bin (4) is of a pull-out construction.
CN202010883238.9A 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Sugarcane integration processing apparatus Pending CN112021593A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010883238.9A CN112021593A (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Sugarcane integration processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010883238.9A CN112021593A (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Sugarcane integration processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112021593A true CN112021593A (en) 2020-12-04

Family

ID=73587322

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010883238.9A Pending CN112021593A (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Sugarcane integration processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112021593A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841662A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-05-28 朱太涛 Sugarcane folding multistage squeezing device
CN117920650A (en) * 2024-03-25 2024-04-26 国安建设有限公司 Concrete member cleaning device for municipal works

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050109224A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-05-26 Muro Corporation Fruit and vegetable peeler
CN203826864U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Electric power cable stripper
CN104605469A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 昆明理工大学 Novel sugarcane leaf stripping machine
CN107495396A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-22 昆明理工大学 A kind of sugarcane removes the peel all-in-one of squeezing the juice
CN108576836A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-09-28 滨州学院 Sugarcane peeling segment is squeezed the juice all-in-one machine
CN109770390A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-21 重庆市药品技术审评认证中心 Sugarcane Integrated Processing Unit
CN109924514A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-25 太原科技大学 Machine for skinning sugarcane
CN111011885A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-17 西安理工大学 Sugarcane peeling and cutting juicer
CN111150075A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-15 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Equipment is peeld fast to sugarcane
CN210589646U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-05-22 西安理工大学 Motor drive sugarcane is peeld and is cuted device based on planet wheel structure
CN111418858A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-17 潍坊川溪日用品有限公司 Watermelon peeling and mincing machine powered by power supply
CN212437205U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-02-02 西安工程大学 Sugarcane peeling machine integrating peeling, cutting and juicing

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050109224A1 (en) * 2003-10-20 2005-05-26 Muro Corporation Fruit and vegetable peeler
CN203826864U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Electric power cable stripper
CN104605469A (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-05-13 昆明理工大学 Novel sugarcane leaf stripping machine
CN107495396A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-22 昆明理工大学 A kind of sugarcane removes the peel all-in-one of squeezing the juice
CN108576836A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-09-28 滨州学院 Sugarcane peeling segment is squeezed the juice all-in-one machine
CN109770390A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-21 重庆市药品技术审评认证中心 Sugarcane Integrated Processing Unit
CN109924514A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-25 太原科技大学 Machine for skinning sugarcane
CN210589646U (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-05-22 西安理工大学 Motor drive sugarcane is peeld and is cuted device based on planet wheel structure
CN111011885A (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-04-17 西安理工大学 Sugarcane peeling and cutting juicer
CN111150075A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-15 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Equipment is peeld fast to sugarcane
CN111418858A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-17 潍坊川溪日用品有限公司 Watermelon peeling and mincing machine powered by power supply
CN212437205U (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-02-02 西安工程大学 Sugarcane peeling machine integrating peeling, cutting and juicing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841662A (en) * 2021-01-16 2021-05-28 朱太涛 Sugarcane folding multistage squeezing device
CN117920650A (en) * 2024-03-25 2024-04-26 国安建设有限公司 Concrete member cleaning device for municipal works
CN117920650B (en) * 2024-03-25 2024-05-31 国安建设有限公司 Concrete member cleaning device for municipal works

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111011885B (en) Sugarcane peeling and cutting juicer
CN112021593A (en) Sugarcane integration processing apparatus
CN113575985A (en) Ripe soft mango device of getting meat of denucleating of skinning
CN111990668B (en) Energy-saving pre-sorting multi-channel automatic water chestnut peeling machine
CN111869892B (en) Combined coconut peeling and polishing integrated machine
CN106072697A (en) One rapidly and efficiently washes Radix Raphani device
CN212437205U (en) Sugarcane peeling machine integrating peeling, cutting and juicing
CN112314976A (en) Orange is skinned and is cut broken device with epidermis
CN112677190B (en) Automatic sugarcane peeling and cutting machine
CN212087965U (en) Rotary peeling and cutting sugarcane juicer
CN212260410U (en) Wine grape integration system of processing of steerable proportion of skinning
CN109625868B (en) Upset fixture in kiwi fruit all-in-one of squeezing juice
CN111903991A (en) Shelling device for crops
CN116793794A (en) Sample preprocessing device is used in agricultural product inspection
CN105614905A (en) Lotus root peeling processing machine
CN214229771U (en) Sugarcane processing is with quick peeling apparatus
CN212545450U (en) Combined coconut peeling and polishing all-in-one machine
CN108212848A (en) A kind of aloe clean cut collects integral system
CN114631638A (en) Grape stem removing machine
CN113383971A (en) Apple juice and preparation method thereof
CN208146508U (en) A kind of aloe clean cut collection integral system
CN111117832A (en) Litchi wine litchi preprocessing device
CN215029174U (en) Passion fruit peeling and separating device
CN112772945B (en) Chinese yam peeling apparatus
CN221634948U (en) Primary potato processing peeling device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20201204