CN221634948U - Primary potato processing peeling device - Google Patents
Primary potato processing peeling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221634948U CN221634948U CN202420018498.3U CN202420018498U CN221634948U CN 221634948 U CN221634948 U CN 221634948U CN 202420018498 U CN202420018498 U CN 202420018498U CN 221634948 U CN221634948 U CN 221634948U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- fixedly connected
- box
- brush roller
- gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种马铃薯初加工去皮装置,属于去皮装置技术领域,包括去皮箱,所述去皮箱的圆周外表面等距固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底部固定连接在支撑板的顶部,所述去皮箱的底部开设有出口,所述去皮箱的顶部开设有进料口,所述去皮箱的顶部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的另一端贯穿去皮箱内腔顶部,并在外表面固定连接有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮驱动齿轮组和转动板转动。该装置能够通过移动板带动马铃薯上下翻滚,配合转动的毛刷辊将马铃薯清理干净,解决了马铃薯为不规则球状物,不方便操作人员去皮清理,且马铃薯表面坑洼不平,刮皮刀不容易刮除马铃薯表皮的问题。
The utility model discloses a potato primary processing peeling device, which belongs to the technical field of peeling devices, and comprises a peeling box, the circumferential outer surface of the peeling box is equidistantly fixedly connected with support rods, the bottom of the support rods is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, the bottom of the peeling box is provided with an outlet, the top of the peeling box is provided with a feed port, the top of the peeling box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the inner cavity of the peeling box, and is fixedly connected with a driving gear on the outer surface, and the driving gear drives the gear set and the rotating plate to rotate. The device can drive the potatoes to roll up and down through the moving plate, and clean the potatoes with the help of the rotating brush roller, which solves the problem that the potatoes are irregular spherical objects, which are inconvenient for operators to peel and clean, and the potato surface is uneven, and it is not easy for the peeling knife to scrape the potato skin.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及去皮装置技术领域,尤其是涉及一种马铃薯初加工去皮装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of peeling devices, in particular to a potato primary processing peeling device.
背景技术Background Art
马铃薯又称马铃薯,是全球第四大重要的粮食作物,仅次于小麦、稻谷和玉米。马铃薯含有大量的淀粉,能为人体提供丰富的热量,且富含蛋白质、氨基酸及多种维生素、矿物质,尤其是其维生素含量是所有粮食作物中最全的。但是马铃薯加工前需去除其表皮,由于马铃薯为不规则的球状体,因此以往只能人工通过剥皮刀进行去皮,其去皮效率低、工作人员的劳动强度大。Potatoes, also known as potatoes, are the fourth most important food crop in the world, second only to wheat, rice and corn. Potatoes contain a lot of starch, which can provide abundant calories for the human body. They are also rich in protein, amino acids, and a variety of vitamins and minerals. In particular, their vitamin content is the most complete among all food crops. However, potatoes need to be peeled before processing. Since potatoes are irregular spherical, they can only be peeled manually with a peeling knife in the past. The peeling efficiency is low and the labor intensity of the staff is high.
为解决上述问题,现中国专利公开了一种马铃薯去皮装置(公告号:CN114052268A),公开文件通过在支撑座上设置去皮通道、升降装置以及夹紧装置,操作人员通过螺纹钢带动夹紧装置将马铃薯夹紧,并通过升降装置将去皮装置移动至马铃薯顶部,通过去皮装置带动去皮刀转动,刮削马铃薯外皮,方便操作人员使用,能够降低操作人员的工作强度。To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent discloses a potato peeling device (Announcement No.: CN114052268A). The public document sets a peeling channel, a lifting device and a clamping device on a support seat. The operator drives the clamping device to clamp the potato through the threaded steel, and moves the peeling device to the top of the potato through the lifting device. The peeling device drives the peeling knife to rotate to scrape the potato skin, which is convenient for the operator to use and can reduce the operator's work intensity.
针对上述问题,现有专利给出了解决方案,但需要多个操作人员控制夹紧装置来切削马铃薯,增加马铃薯加工的成本,且马铃薯表面有坑洼不平,去皮刀不容易将马铃薯的表皮完全去除,需要操作人员二次加工清理,增加操作人员的工作强度。In view of the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions, but multiple operators are required to control the clamping device to cut potatoes, which increases the cost of potato processing. In addition, the surface of potatoes is uneven, and it is not easy for the peeling knife to completely remove the potato skin, requiring operators to perform secondary processing and cleaning, which increases the workload of operators.
鉴于此,针对上述存在的不足,本实用新型基于现有技术中的马铃薯初加工去皮装置进行了改进和优化,研制出一种马铃薯初加工去皮装置。In view of this, in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies, the utility model improves and optimizes the potato primary processing and peeling device in the prior art, and develops a potato primary processing and peeling device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种马铃薯初加工去皮装置,能够解决马铃薯为不规则球状物,不方便操作人员去皮清理,且马铃薯表面坑洼不平,刮皮刀不容易刮除马铃薯表皮的问题。The utility model aims to provide a potato primary processing peeling device, which can solve the problem that potatoes are irregular spherical objects, which are inconvenient for operators to peel and clean, and the potato surface is uneven, and it is not easy for a peeling knife to scrape off the potato skin.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种马铃薯初加工去皮装置,包括去皮箱,所述去皮箱的圆周外表面等距固定连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的底部固定连接在支撑板的顶部,所述去皮箱的底部开设有出口,所述去皮箱的顶部开设有进料口,所述去皮箱的顶部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴固定连接有转动轴,所述转动轴的另一端贯穿去皮箱内腔顶部,并在外表面固定连接有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮驱动齿轮组和转动板转动,所述转动板开设有连通槽,所述转动板的底部等距固定连接有多个毛刷辊,所述转动轴的顶部固定连接有往复丝杆,所述往复丝杆的外表面活动连接有移动板。To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a potato primary processing peeling device, comprising a peeling box, a support rod equidistantly fixedly connected to the circumferential outer surface of the peeling box, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, an outlet is provided at the bottom of the peeling box, a feed port is provided at the top of the peeling box, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the peeling box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the inner cavity of the peeling box, and is fixedly connected to a driving gear on the outer surface, the driving gear drives the gear set and the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate is provided with a connecting groove, a plurality of brush rollers are equidistantly fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a movable plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw.
优选的,所述齿轮组包括从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮的外沿与主动齿轮相互啮合,所述从动齿轮的外沿啮合有联动齿轮,所述联动齿轮的外沿与齿圈的圆周内侧相互啮合,所述齿圈的外表面固定连接有转动板。Preferably, the gear set includes a driven gear, the outer edge of which is meshed with the driving gear, the outer edge of which is meshed with a linkage gear, the outer edge of which is meshed with the inner side of the circumference of a gear ring, and the outer surface of the gear ring is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.
优选的,所述毛刷辊的外表面等距固定连接有毛刷,所述毛刷辊的内腔滑动连接有刮板,所述刮板的一端固定连接有刮动弹簧,所述刮动弹簧的另一端固定连接在毛刷辊的内腔。Preferably, brushes are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the brush roller at equal intervals, a scraper is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the brush roller, one end of the scraper is fixedly connected to a scraping spring, and the other end of the scraping spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the brush roller.
优选的,所述移动板包括移动套管,所述移动套管内腔活动连接在往复丝杆的外表面,所述移动套管的外表面转动连接有挡板。Preferably, the movable plate comprises a movable sleeve, the inner cavity of the movable sleeve is movably connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, and the outer surface of the movable sleeve is rotatably connected to a baffle.
优选的,所述移动板和挡板内腔都固定连接有磁铁。Preferably, the movable plate and the baffle inner cavity are both fixedly connected with magnets.
优选的,所述去皮箱的底部放置有收集箱,所述支撑板的内腔顶部开设有卡槽,所述卡槽能够卡接收集箱。Preferably, a collecting box is placed at the bottom of the peeling box, and a card slot is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the support plate, and the card slot can receive the collecting box.
优选的,所述毛刷辊和转动板通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the brush roller and the rotating plate are connected via threads.
优选的,所述毛刷不与去皮箱的内壁接触,所述刮板能够延伸出毛刷辊外侧,且与去皮箱内壁接触。Preferably, the brush does not contact the inner wall of the peeling box, and the scraper can extend out of the outside of the brush roller and contact the inner wall of the peeling box.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1.本申请通过设置电机,操作人员将马铃薯和清水放入去皮箱内腔进入到移动板顶部,随后开启电机,使得电机带动转动轴和主动齿轮低速转动,主动齿轮带动齿轮组转动,齿轮组能够驱动转动板和毛刷辊旋转,同时,转动轴带动往复丝杆转动,使得移动板带动马铃薯沿着往复丝杆外表面进行轴向往复滑动,使得马铃薯不断上下翻滚,并与转动的毛刷辊接触,对马铃薯进行去皮,并对马铃薯表面进行清洗,避免马铃薯表面坑洼处有土块未清理干净,代替操作人员手工清理,提升马铃薯加工的效率。1. The present application sets a motor, and the operator puts potatoes and clean water into the inner cavity of the peeling box and enters the top of the movable plate, and then turns on the motor, so that the motor drives the rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate at a low speed, and the driving gear drives the gear set to rotate, and the gear set can drive the rotating plate and the brush roller to rotate. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the movable plate drives the potatoes to slide axially along the outer surface of the reciprocating screw, so that the potatoes are constantly rolling up and down and contacting with the rotating brush roller, so as to peel the potatoes and clean the surface of the potatoes, so as to avoid that there are clods of soil on the surface of the potatoes that have not been cleaned up, instead of manual cleaning by the operator, and improve the efficiency of potato processing.
2.本申请通过设置毛刷辊,操作人员将马铃薯去皮完成后,在去皮箱内加入清水清理,并开启电机,使得电机带动转动轴和主动齿轮高速转动,主动齿轮驱动齿轮组、转动板、毛刷辊转动,毛刷辊内腔的刮板被高速转动的转动板产生的离心力,推出毛刷辊内腔,并与去皮箱内壁接触,将附着在去皮箱内壁的泥沙和马铃薯皮刮除,配合上下往复移动的移动板,冲击水流,使得水流和刮板将去皮箱内壁清理干净,避免操作人员人工清理,降低操作人员的工作强度。2. The present application sets a brush roller. After the operator finishes peeling the potatoes, he/she adds clean water into the peeling box for cleaning and turns on the motor, so that the motor drives the rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate at high speed. The driving gear drives the gear set, the rotating plate and the brush roller to rotate. The scraper in the inner cavity of the brush roller is pushed out of the inner cavity of the brush roller by the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotating plate, and contacts with the inner wall of the peeling box to scrape off the mud and potato peels attached to the inner wall of the peeling box. The moving plate moves back and forth up and down to impact the water flow, so that the water flow and the scraper clean the inner wall of the peeling box, avoiding manual cleaning by the operator and reducing the work intensity of the operator.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构视图;Figure 1 is an overall structural view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的部分结构剖视图;FIG2 is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的部分结构俯视图;FIG3 is a partial structural top view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的毛刷辊俯视图;FIG4 is a top view of the brush roller of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的移动板结构视图。FIG. 5 is a structural view of the movable plate of the present utility model.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:
1、去皮箱;2、支撑杆;3、支撑板;4、进料口;5、电机;6、卡槽;7、收集箱;8、转动轴;9、主动齿轮;10、从动齿轮;11、联动齿轮;12、齿圈;13、转动板;14、毛刷辊;15、往复丝杆;16、移动板;17、挡板;18、连通槽;19、毛刷;20、刮板;21、刮动弹簧;22、移动套管。1. Peeling box; 2. Support rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Feed port; 5. Motor; 6. Card slot; 7. Collecting box; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Driving gear; 10. Driven gear; 11. Linking gear; 12. Ring gear; 13. Rotating plate; 14. Brush roller; 15. Reciprocating screw; 16. Moving plate; 17. Baffle; 18. Connecting groove; 19. Brush; 20. Scraper; 21. Scraping spring; 22. Moving sleeve.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种马铃薯初加工去皮装置,包括去皮箱1,去皮箱1的圆周外表面等距固定连接有支撑杆2,支撑杆2的底部固定连接在支撑板3的顶部,去皮箱1的底部开设有出口,去皮箱1的顶部开设有进料口4,去皮箱1的顶部固定连接有电机5,电机5的输出轴固定连接有转动轴8,转动轴8的另一端贯穿去皮箱1内腔顶部,并在外表面固定连接有主动齿轮9,主动齿轮9的外沿与主动齿轮9相互啮合,从动齿轮10的外沿啮合有联动齿轮11,联动齿轮11的外沿与齿圈12的圆周内侧相互啮合,齿圈12的外表面固定连接有转动板13,转动板13开设有连通槽18,转动板13的底部等距固定连接有多个毛刷辊14,转动轴8的顶部固定连接有往复丝杆15,往复丝杆15的外表面活动连接有移动套管22,移动套管22的外表面固定连接有移动板16,移动套管22的外表面转动连接有挡板17,移动板16和挡板17内腔都固定连接有磁铁。A potato primary processing peeling device comprises a peeling box 1, the outer circumferential surface of the peeling box 1 is equidistantly fixedly connected with support rods 2, the bottom of the support rods 2 is fixedly connected to the top of a support plate 3, the bottom of the peeling box 1 is provided with an outlet, the top of the peeling box 1 is provided with a feed port 4, the top of the peeling box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 5, the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, the other end of the rotating shaft 8 passes through the top of the inner cavity of the peeling box 1, and is fixedly connected with a driving gear 9 on the outer surface, the outer edge of the driving gear 9 is meshed with the driving gear 9, and the outer edge of the driven gear 10 is meshed with A linkage gear 11, the outer edge of the linkage gear 11 is meshed with the inner side of the circumference of the ring gear 12, the outer surface of the ring gear 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 13, the rotating plate 13 is provided with a connecting groove 18, a plurality of brush rollers 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 13 at equal intervals, a reciprocating screw 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 8, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 15 is movably connected with a moving sleeve 22, the outer surface of the moving sleeve 22 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 16, the outer surface of the moving sleeve 22 is rotatably connected with a baffle 17, and the inner cavities of the moving plate 16 and the baffle 17 are fixedly connected with magnets.
通过采用上述技术方案,操作人员需要将马铃薯去皮时,将马铃薯和清水通过进料口4放入去皮箱1内,使得马铃薯和清水通过连通槽18进入到去皮箱1内腔,直至马铃薯滚落到移动板16顶部后,开启电机5,使得电机5带动转动轴8低速转动,转动轴8带动主动齿轮9同步转动,主动齿轮9带动从动齿轮10转动,从动齿轮10带动联动齿轮11转动,联动齿轮11带动齿圈12转动,使得齿圈12和转动板13同步转动,带动毛刷辊14在去皮箱1内腔旋转,同时,转动轴8带动往复丝杆15转动,移动套管22随着往复丝杆15转动,在往复丝杆15外表面轴向往复移动,使得移动板16带动马铃薯沿着往复丝杆15外表面进行轴向往复滑动,使得马铃薯不断上下翻滚,并与转动的毛刷辊14接触,对马铃薯进行去皮,并对马铃薯表面进行清洗,避免马铃薯表面坑洼处有土块和表皮残留,在马铃薯清理完毕后,打开去皮箱1底部的出口,并转动挡板17,使得马铃薯和清水排出出口,该装置代替操作人员手工清理,提升马铃薯加工去皮的效率。By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator needs to peel the potatoes, the operator puts the potatoes and clean water into the peeling box 1 through the feed port 4, so that the potatoes and clean water enter the inner cavity of the peeling box 1 through the connecting groove 18, until the potatoes roll to the top of the movable plate 16, and then turns on the motor 5, so that the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate at a low speed, the rotating shaft 8 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate synchronously, the driving gear 9 drives the driven gear 10 to rotate, the driven gear 10 drives the linkage gear 11 to rotate, and the linkage gear 11 drives the ring gear 12 to rotate, so that the ring gear 12 and the rotating plate 13 rotate synchronously, driving the brush roller 14 to rotate in the inner cavity of the peeling box 1, and at the same time, the rotating The shaft 8 drives the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate, and the movable sleeve 22 rotates with the reciprocating screw 15, and moves axially back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 15, so that the movable plate 16 drives the potatoes to slide axially back and forth along the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 15, so that the potatoes are constantly rolling up and down and contacting with the rotating brush roller 14, so that the potatoes are peeled and the surface of the potatoes are cleaned to avoid soil blocks and skin residues in the potholes on the potato surface. After the potatoes are cleaned, the outlet at the bottom of the peeling box 1 is opened, and the baffle 17 is rotated to discharge the potatoes and clean water from the outlet. The device replaces the manual cleaning of the operator and improves the efficiency of potato processing and peeling.
具体的,如图2、图3、图4所示,毛刷辊14的外表面等距固定连接有毛刷19,毛刷辊14的内腔滑动连接有刮板20,刮板20的一端固定连接有刮动弹簧21,刮动弹簧21的另一端固定连接在毛刷辊14的内腔,毛刷19不与去皮箱1的内壁接触,刮板20能够延伸出毛刷辊14外侧,且与去皮箱1内壁接触。Specifically, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4, the outer surface of the brush roller 14 is fixedly connected with brushes 19 at equal intervals, the inner cavity of the brush roller 14 is slidably connected with a scraper 20, one end of the scraper 20 is fixedly connected with a scraping spring 21, and the other end of the scraping spring 21 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the brush roller 14, the brush 19 does not contact the inner wall of the peeling box 1, and the scraper 20 can extend out of the outside of the brush roller 14 and contact the inner wall of the peeling box 1.
通过采用上述技术方案,操作人员将马铃薯去皮完成后,需要清理去皮箱1时,在去皮箱1内加入清水,并开启电机5,使得电机5带动转动轴8和主动齿轮9高速转动,主动齿轮9驱动齿轮组、转动板13、毛刷辊14转动,刮板20被高速转动的转动板13产生的离心力,拉伸刮动弹簧21并推出毛刷辊14内腔,刮板20与去皮箱1内壁接触,将附着在去皮箱1内壁的泥沙和马铃薯皮刮除,配合上下往复移动的移动板16,冲击水流,使得水流和刮板20将去皮箱1内壁清理干净,避免操作人员人工清理,降低操作人员的工作强度。By adopting the above technical scheme, after the operator has finished peeling the potatoes, when it is necessary to clean the peeling box 1, clean water is added into the peeling box 1 and the motor 5 is turned on, so that the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 8 and the driving gear 9 to rotate at a high speed, and the driving gear 9 drives the gear set, the rotating plate 13, and the brush roller 14 to rotate. The centrifugal force generated by the rotating plate 13 rotating at a high speed stretches the scraping spring 21 and pushes the inner cavity of the brush roller 14. The scraper 20 contacts the inner wall of the peeling box 1 to scrape off the mud and potato peels attached to the inner wall of the peeling box 1, and cooperates with the movable plate 16 that moves back and forth up and down to impact the water flow, so that the water flow and the scraper 20 clean the inner wall of the peeling box 1, avoiding manual cleaning by the operator and reducing the work intensity of the operator.
具体的,如图1、图3所示,去皮箱1的底部放置有收集箱7,支撑板3的内腔顶部开设有卡槽6,卡槽6能够卡接收集箱7,毛刷辊14和转动板13通过螺纹连接。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, a collecting box 7 is placed at the bottom of the peeling box 1, a card slot 6 is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the support plate 3, and the card slot 6 can receive the collecting box 7, and the brush roller 14 and the rotating plate 13 are connected by threads.
通过采用上述技术方案,在操作人员将马铃薯清理完毕后,通过收集箱7将马铃薯和去皮完成后的水收集,卡槽6能够方便卡接收集箱7,使得收集箱7能够准确承接马铃薯和废水,操作人员能够将毛刷辊14将转动板13拆卸,将毛刷辊14上的毛刷19清理。By adopting the above technical solution, after the operator finishes cleaning the potatoes, the potatoes and the water after peeling are collected by the collecting box 7, and the card slot 6 can be conveniently received by the collecting box 7, so that the collecting box 7 can accurately receive the potatoes and waste water. The operator can remove the rotating plate 13 by the brush roller 14 and clean the brush 19 on the brush roller 14.
工作原理:操作人员需要将马铃薯去皮时,将马铃薯和清水通过进料口4放入去皮箱1内,使得马铃薯和清水通过连通槽18进入到去皮箱1内腔,直至马铃薯滚落到移动板16顶部后,开启电机5,使得电机5带动转动轴8低速转动,转动轴8带动主动齿轮9同步转动,主动齿轮9带动从动齿轮10转动,从动齿轮10带动联动齿轮11转动,联动齿轮11带动齿圈12转动,使得齿圈12和转动板13同步转动,带动毛刷辊14在去皮箱1内腔旋转,同时,转动轴8带动往复丝杆15转动,移动套管22随着往复丝杆15转动,在往复丝杆15外表面轴向往复移动,使得移动板16带动马铃薯沿着往复丝杆15外表面进行轴向往复滑动,使得马铃薯不断上下翻滚,并与转动的毛刷辊14接触,对马铃薯进行去皮,在马铃薯清理完毕后,打开去皮箱1底部的出口,并转动挡板17,使得马铃薯和清水排出出口,操作人员将马铃薯去皮完成后,需要清理去皮箱1时,在去皮箱1内加入清水,并开启电机5,使得电机5带动转动轴8和主动齿轮9高速转动,主动齿轮9驱动齿轮组、转动板13、毛刷辊14转动,刮板20被高速转动的转动板13产生的离心力,拉伸刮动弹簧21并推出毛刷辊14内腔,刮板20与去皮箱1内壁接触,将附着在去皮箱1内壁的泥沙和马铃薯皮刮除,配合上下往复移动的移动板16,冲击水流,使得水流和刮板20将去皮箱1内壁清理干净。Working principle: When the operator needs to peel the potatoes, he puts the potatoes and clean water into the peeling box 1 through the feed port 4, so that the potatoes and clean water enter the inner cavity of the peeling box 1 through the connecting groove 18, until the potatoes roll to the top of the movable plate 16, and then turn on the motor 5, so that the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate at a low speed, and the rotating shaft 8 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate synchronously, and the driving gear 9 drives the driven gear 10 to rotate, and the driven gear 10 drives the linkage gear 11 to rotate, and the linkage gear 11 drives the ring gear 12 to rotate, so that the ring gear 12 and the rotating plate 13 rotate synchronously, driving the brush roller 14 to rotate in the inner cavity of the peeling box 1, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 8 drives the reciprocating screw 15 to rotate, and the movable sleeve 22 rotates with the reciprocating screw 15, and moves axially back and forth on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 15, so that the movable plate 16 drives the potatoes to slide axially back and forth along the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 15 The potatoes are peeled by the rotating brush roller 14. After the potatoes are cleaned, the outlet at the bottom of the peeling box 1 is opened, and the baffle 17 is rotated to discharge the potatoes and clean water from the outlet. After the operator has peeled the potatoes, when it is necessary to clean the peeling box 1, clean water is added to the peeling box 1 and the motor 5 is turned on, so that the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 8 and the driving gear 9 to rotate at a high speed. The driving gear 9 drives the gear set, the rotating plate 13, and the brush roller 14 to rotate. The scraper 20 is stretched by the centrifugal force generated by the rotating plate 13 rotating at a high speed, and the scraper spring 21 is pushed out of the inner cavity of the brush roller 14. The scraper 20 contacts the inner wall of the peeling box 1 to scrape off the mud and potato skin attached to the inner wall of the peeling box 1, and cooperates with the moving plate 16 that moves back and forth up and down to impact the water flow, so that the water flow and the scraper 20 clean the inner wall of the peeling box 1.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420018498.3U CN221634948U (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Primary potato processing peeling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420018498.3U CN221634948U (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Primary potato processing peeling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221634948U true CN221634948U (en) | 2024-09-03 |
Family
ID=92518653
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420018498.3U Active CN221634948U (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Primary potato processing peeling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221634948U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-01-04 CN CN202420018498.3U patent/CN221634948U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107484811A (en) | Go the application method of shrimp line equipment | |
| CN214763612U (en) | A scrape board-like dross removal mechanism for sea buckthorn fruit washs water | |
| CN110013039B (en) | An efficient kiwifruit deep processing device | |
| CN222148961U (en) | A kind of green thorn fruit peeling and cleaning device | |
| CN207784214U (en) | A kind of tea seed decorticator that effect of peeling off is good | |
| CN208557845U (en) | A kind of bamboo and wood processing bamboo blueness removal device | |
| CN106942756A (en) | A sugarcane peeling machine | |
| CN207285108U (en) | Gorgon fruit three-layer peel automatic husking machine integrating extrusion, kneading and cutting | |
| CN216392964U (en) | A new type of almond green peeling device | |
| CN112238515B (en) | Green tangerine peel removing device for civil arhat bamboos | |
| CN213549563U (en) | A green walnut peeling device | |
| CN111112183B (en) | Processing device and processing technology for medicinal materials for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces | |
| CN108212848A (en) | A kind of aloe clean cut collects integral system | |
| CN219500355U (en) | Peeling device for walnut processing | |
| CN222129263U (en) | A highly efficient bamboo shoot skin removal device | |
| CN110623281A (en) | Peeling device for konjac processing | |
| CN221284569U (en) | Pretreatment structure for Chinese yam polysaccharide extraction | |
| CN209498514U (en) | A kind of swab of agricultural byproducts processing | |
| CN106690347A (en) | Mechanical-sugarcane- peeling cleaning machine with recycling mechanism | |
| CN221887639U (en) | Dehydration device for freeze-dried vegetables | |
| CN221128760U (en) | A mushroom drum grinding machine | |
| CN208146508U (en) | A kind of aloe clean cut collection integral system | |
| CN217372466U (en) | Automatic cassia bark cutting machine | |
| CN224041917U (en) | Pretreatment machine for rapidly cleaning traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces | |
| CN221355638U (en) | Dust remover in pepper processing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |