CN111910421A - 一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241001149649 Taxus wallichiana var. chinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920013822 aminosilicone Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N [(1R)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylpropyl] N-[(3S)-2-oxo-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound O=C1[C@H](N=C(C2=C(N1)C=CC=C2)C1=CC=CC=C1)NC(O[C@H](CCN1CCOCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004812 organic fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
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- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940095731 candida albicans Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明属于纺织面料技术领域，具体涉及一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料及其制备方法。本发明的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料由红豆杉纤维和新疆长绒棉混纺而成，按质量分数计，所述面料包括10%～20%红豆杉纤维和80%～90%棉。本发明的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料，通过加入棉纤维改善面料的强度、耐摩擦牢度、亲水性能；通过抗菌整理改善面料的抗菌性能；通过液氨处理改善面料的组织结构，使面料手感，纤维韧性和抗褶皱性能得到大幅度提高；通过有机硅整理，改善红豆杉面料的尺寸稳定性能、抗皱性能、抗水性能、透气性和抗摩擦性能；通过有机氟整理改善面料的拒水性、抗油性能、抗污性能、耐洗性能、耐热性能和耐腐蚀性能。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于纺织面料技术领域，具体涉及一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着科技的进步，社会的发展，人们对纺织面料的需求和要求也随之增加和提高。在日常生活中，人们经常会遇到服装面料折皱的问题，市场上有些具有抗皱功能的服装价格又过高。另外，随着工业的迅速发展和人们生活水平的提高，人们对环境与健康日益重视，抗菌纺织品也越来越受到人们的追捧和喜爱，但是抗菌类产品往往忽略了抗皱的性能。
发明内容
本发明的目的是在于克服、补充现有技术中存在的不足，提供了一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料。本发明的功能面料采用液氨后整理的方法进行功能性整理，添加红豆杉纤维，无需加入额外化学交联剂，使面料具有抗皱和抑菌功能，并且柔软性能优异、手感顺滑、韧性优良。
为解决现有技术存在的不足，本发明采用以下技术方案：一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料，按质量分数计，所述面料包括红豆杉纤维10％～20％和棉纤维80％～90％，所述面料的坯布经过烧毛-退浆-精炼、漂白-丝光-液氨整理-染色及后处理-平幅烘干-预缩整理后进行抗菌整理和有机硅、有机氟整理。
所述的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)制备面料
a、原料准备：按含量配比将红豆杉纤维和棉纤维混合制成均匀混纺纱线；
b、上机编织：将步骤a得到的混纺纱线编织成平纹组织坯布，克重170～200g；
c、烧毛：采用气体烧毛机、二正二反工艺进行烧毛，火焰温度800～900℃，烧毛车速80～110m/min，火焰与织物的间距2～3cm；
d、退浆：将步骤c所得的坯布采用淀粉酶过热水退浆，水洗温度90℃以上，堆置温度55～60℃，堆置时间50～55min；
e、精炼、漂白：将步骤d所得的坯布加入精炼液中进行精炼，控制精炼的温度为90～100℃，精炼时间为45～50min；将经过精炼的坯布加入漂白液中进行漂白，控制漂白的温度为10～45℃，漂白时间为5～15min；
f、丝光：将经步骤e处理后的坯布做丝光处理，丝光碱液浓度控制在钡值18～25，车速30～100m/min，pH值10～11；
g、液氨整理：将经步骤f处理后的坯布做液氨处理，车速15～30m/min，延时调节范围5～20s，强度2～4N/cm2，液氨最大循环量600～1000kg/h；
h、染色：将经步骤g处理后的坯布常温入染，升温至65～70℃，保温50～60min，浴比为10:1～20:1；
i、染色后处理：将经步骤h处理后的坯布进行皂煮处理，皂煮采用5～10g/L净洗剂，90～95℃皂洗10～20min；中和时加入冰醋酸5～15mL，常温搅拌10～15min；
j、平幅烘干整理：将经步骤i处理后的坯布脱水至含水率为25％～35％，在平幅烘干定型机中进行整理，控制温度为150～165℃，车速为15～20m/min；
k、预缩：将经步骤j处理后的坯布做预缩处理，车速25～90m/min；
(2)抗菌整理
将面料在抗菌剂中进行整理1～5min，浴比为5～40:1，处理温度为140～190℃；
(3)有机硅、有机氟整理
将经步骤(2)处理后的面料加入有机硅整理剂中浸渍1～5min，轧制，120～140℃下烘干处理5～15min；然后将面料加入有机氟整理剂中浸渍1～3min，轧制，120～150℃烘干处理1～5min。
进一步地，步骤e中所述精炼液包括针织精炼剂3～7g/L、纯碱1～5g/L，余量为水，精炼浴比为10～20:1。
进一步地，步骤e中所述漂白液为浓度1％～40％的双氧水，漂白浴比为5～20:1。
进一步地，步骤(2)中所述抗菌剂包括1.5％～5％o.w.f改性二氧化钛、2％～5％o.w.f渗透剂、1％～3％o.w.f分散剂。
进一步地，所述改性二氧化钛的制备方法为：将2～15g二氧化钛粉体加入1L蒸馏水中，加入1～4g分散剂，剧烈搅拌5～20分钟，得到混合溶液；调节混合溶液的pH值为6～8，加入3～10g硬脂酸钠，搅拌反应3～10小时，过滤，洗涤，干燥，在球磨机上进行研磨，得到纳米二氧化钛粉体；将纳米二氧化钛粉体加入到水中，并加入5～10g的聚乙二醇，剧烈搅拌反应1～6小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥、研磨，得到纳米改性二氧化钛。
进一步地，步骤(3)中所述有机硅整理剂为嵌段氨基硅油柔软剂，用量为面料重量的3.5～4.5％，浴比为5～20:1；所述有机氟整理剂为自交联型有机氟整理剂，用量为面料重量的1.5～3.5％。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下优点：
本发明的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料，通过加入棉纤维改善面料的强度、耐摩擦牢度和亲水性能；通过抗菌整理改善面料的抗菌性能；通过液氨处理改善面料的组织结构，使面料手感，纤维韧性和抗褶皱性能得到大幅度提高；通过有机硅整理，改善红豆杉面料的尺寸稳定性能、抗皱性能、抗水性能、透气性和抗摩擦性能；通过有机氟整理改善面料的拒水性、抗油性能、抗污性能、耐洗性能、耐热性能、耐腐蚀性能。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)制备面料
a、原料准备：按10wt.％红豆杉纤维、90wt.％棉的含量配比将红豆杉纤维和棉纤维混合制成均匀混纺纱线；
b、上机编织：将步骤a得到的混纺纱线编织成平纹组织坯布，克重170g；
c、烧毛：采用气体烧毛机、二正二反工艺进行烧毛处理，火焰温度800℃，烧毛车速80m/min，火焰与织物的间距2cm；
d、退浆：将步骤c所得的坯布采用淀粉酶过热水退浆，水洗温度90℃，堆置温度55℃，堆置时间50min；
e、精炼、漂白：将步骤d所得的坯布加入精炼液中进行精炼，控制精炼的温度为90℃，精炼时间为50min，精炼液包括5g/L针织精炼剂729、5g/L纯碱，余量为水，精炼浴比为20:1；
将经过精炼的坯布加入漂白液中进行漂白，控制漂白的温度为25℃，漂白时间为8min，漂白液为浓度30％的双氧水，漂白浴比为20:1；
f、丝光：将经步骤e处理后的坯布做丝光处理，丝光碱液浓度控制在钡值18，pH值10，车速60m/min；
g、液氨整理：将经步骤f处理后的坯布做液氨处理，车速15m/min，延时调节范围5s，强度4N/cm2，液氨最大循环量600kg/h；
h、染色：将经步骤g处理后的坯布常温入染，升温至65℃，保温60min，浴比为10:1；
i、染色后处理：将经步骤h处理后的坯布进行皂煮处理，皂煮采用209净洗剂5g/L，95℃皂洗10min，中和时加入冰醋酸10mL，常温，时间10min；
j、平幅烘干整理：将经步骤i处理后的坯布脱水至含水率为35％，在平幅烘干定型机中进行整理，控制温度为150℃，车速为15m/min；
k、预缩：将经步骤j处理后的坯布做预缩处理，车速40m/min；
(2)抗菌整理
将面料在抗菌剂中进行整理2min，浴比为10:1，处理温度为140℃，抗菌剂包括3％o.w.f改性二氧化钛、5％o.w.f非离子渗透剂、3％o.w.f阴非离子分散剂；
所述改性二氧化钛的制备方法为：将10g二氧化钛粉体加入1L蒸馏水中，加入4g分散剂六偏磷酸钠，剧烈搅拌20分钟，得到混合溶液；调节混合溶液的pH值为6，加入5g硬脂酸钠，搅拌反应8小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥后在球磨机上进行研磨，得到纳米二氧化钛粉体；将纳米二氧化钛粉体加入到水中，并加入10g的聚乙二醇，剧烈搅拌反应6小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥、研磨得到纳米改性二氧化钛。
(3)有机硅、有机氟整理
将经步骤(2)处理后的面料加入有机硅整理剂中浸渍2min，轧制，140℃下烘干处理6min，有机硅整理剂为嵌段氨基硅油柔软剂，用量为面料重量的3.5％，浴比为20:1；然后将面料加入有机氟整理剂中浸渍2min，轧制，150℃烘干处理2min，有机氟整理剂为自交联型有机氟整理剂，用量为面料重量的3％。
实施例2
一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)制备面料
a、按20wt.％红豆杉纤维、80wt.％棉的含量配比将红豆杉纤维和棉纤维混合制成均匀混纺纱线；
b、上机编织：将步骤a得到的混纺纱线编织成平纹组织坯布，克重200g；
c、烧毛：采用气体烧毛机、二正二反工艺进行烧毛处理，火焰温度900℃，烧毛车速80m/min，火焰与织物的间距3cm；
d、退浆：将步骤c所得的坯布采用淀粉酶过热水退浆，水洗温度90℃，堆置温度60℃，堆置时间50min；
e、精炼、漂白：将步骤d所得的坯布加入精炼液中进行精炼，控制精炼的温度为100℃，精炼时间为45min，精炼液包括4g/L针织精炼剂729、3g/L纯碱，余量为水，精炼浴比为15:1；
将经过精炼的坯布加入漂白液中进行漂白，控制漂白的温度为45℃，漂白时间为5min，漂白液为浓度20％的双氧水，漂白浴比为20:1；
f、丝光：将经步骤e处理后的坯布做丝光处理，丝光碱液浓度控制在钡值25，车速90m/min，pH值10；
g、液氨整理：将经步骤f处理后的坯布做液氨处理，车速30m/min，延时调节范围20s，强度2N/cm2，氨最大循环量600kg/h；
h、染色：将经步骤g处理后的坯布常温入染，升温至70℃，保温50min，浴比为20:1；
i、染色后处理：将经步骤h处理后的坯布进行皂煮处理。皂煮采用209净洗剂5g/L，95℃皂洗10min；中和时加入冰醋酸10mL，常温，时间10min；
j、平幅烘干整理：将经步骤i处理后的坯布脱水至含水率为25％，在平幅烘干定型机中进行整理，控制温度为150℃，车速为20m/min；
k、预缩：将经步骤j处理后的坯布做预缩处理，车速90m/min；
(2)抗菌整理
将面料在抗菌剂中进行整理5min，浴比为10:1，处理温度为190℃，抗菌剂包括2％o.w.f改性二氧化钛、3％o.w.f非离子渗透剂、3％o.w.f阴非离子分散剂；
所述改性二氧化钛的制备方法为：将10g二氧化钛粉体加入1L蒸馏水中，加入4g分散剂六偏磷酸钠，剧烈搅拌15分钟，得到混合溶液，调节混合溶液的pH值为7，加入5g硬脂酸钠，搅拌反应5小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥后在球磨机上进行研磨，得到纳米二氧化钛粉体；将纳米二氧化钛粉体加入到水中，并加入5g的聚乙二醇，剧烈搅拌反应3小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥、研磨后得到纳米改性二氧化钛。
(3)有机硅、有机氟整理
将经步骤(2)处理后的面料加入有机硅整理剂中浸渍5min，轧制，120℃下烘干处理15min，有机硅整理剂为嵌段氨基硅油柔软剂，用量为面料重量的3.5％，浴比为20:1；然后将面料加入有机氟整理剂中浸渍3min，轧制，120℃烘干处理5min，有机氟整理剂为自交联型有机氟整理剂，用量为面料重量的3％。
实施例3
一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
(1)制备面料
a、按15wt.％红豆杉纤维、85wt.％棉的含量配比将红豆杉纤维和棉纤维混合制成均匀混纺纱线；
b、上机编织：将步骤a得到的混纺纱线编织成平纹组织坯布，克重185g；
c、烧毛：采用气体烧毛机、二正二反工艺进行烧毛处理，火焰温度800℃，烧毛车速80m/min，火焰与织物的间距2cm；
d、退浆：将步骤c所得的坯布采用淀粉酶过热水退浆，水洗温度90℃，堆置温度55℃，堆置时间50min；
e、精炼、漂白：将步骤d所得的坯布加入精炼液中进行精炼，控制精炼的温度为90℃，精炼时间为45min，精炼液包括5g/L针织精炼剂729、3g/L纯碱，余量为水，精炼浴比为20:1；
将经过精炼的坯布加入漂白液中进行漂白，控制漂白的温度为30℃，漂白时间为10min，漂白液为浓度20％的双氧水，漂白浴比为20:1；
f、丝光：将经步骤e处理后的坯布做丝光处理，丝光碱液浓度控制在钡值18，车速70m/min，pH值11；
g、液氨整理：将经步骤f处理后的坯布做液氨处理，车速30m/min，延时调节范围10s，强度3N/cm2，氨最大循环量800kg/h；
h、染色：将经步骤g处理后的坯布常温入染，升温至70℃，保温50min，浴比为15:1；
i、染色后处理：将经步骤h处理后的坯布进行皂煮处理，皂煮采用209净洗剂5g/L，95℃皂洗10min；中和时加入冰醋酸10mL，常温，时间10min；
j、平幅烘干整理：将经步骤i处理后的坯布脱水至含水率为35％，在平幅烘干定型机中进行整理，控制温度为160℃，车速为20m/min；
k、预缩：将经步骤j处理后的坯布做预缩处理，车速70m/min；
(2)抗菌整理
将面料在抗菌剂中进行整理3min，浴比为20:1，处理温度为150℃，抗菌剂包括3％o.w.f改性二氧化钛、5％o.w.f非离子渗透剂、3％o.w.f阴非离子分散剂；
所述改性二氧化钛的制备方法为：将10g二氧化钛粉体加入1L蒸馏水中，加入4g分散剂六偏磷酸钠，剧烈搅拌20分钟，得到混合溶液；混合溶液的pH值为8，加入5g硬脂酸钠，搅拌反应8小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥后在球磨机上进行研磨，得到纳米二氧化钛粉体；将纳米二氧化钛粉体加入到水中，并加入10g的聚乙二醇，剧烈搅拌反应6小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥、研磨后得到纳米改性二氧化钛。
(3)有机硅、有机氟整理
将经步骤(2)处理后的面料加入有机硅整理剂中浸渍3min，轧制，120℃烘干处理10min，有机硅整理剂为嵌段氨基硅油柔软剂，用量为面料重量的3.5％，浴比为20:1；然后将面料加入有机氟整理剂中浸渍2min，轧制，150℃烘干处理3min，有机氟整理剂为自交联型有机氟整理剂，用量为面料重量的3％。
对实施例1～3制得的面料进行相关性能的测试，测试结果见表1：
表1实施例1～3制得的面料相关性能的测试结果
从上表可以看出，红豆杉纤维和新疆长绒棉经过混纺之后再经过抗菌整理、有机硅和有机氟整理制备的面料具有优异的抗菌性能、耐水洗性能、耐摩擦性能和色牢度，特别是金黄色葡萄球、大肠杆菌和白色念珠菌的抑菌率均在90％以上，远远超过标准值。
最后所应说明的是，以上具体实施方式仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制，尽管参照实例对本发明进行了详细说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解，可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换，而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。
Claims (7)
1.一种液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料，其特征在于，按质量分数计，所述面料包括红豆杉纤维10%～20%和棉纤维80%～90%，所述面料的坯布经过烧毛-退浆-精炼、漂白-丝光-液氨整理-染色及后处理-平幅烘干-预缩整理后进行抗菌整理和有机硅、有机氟整理。
2.权利要求1所述的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
（1）制备面料
a、原料准备：按含量配比将红豆杉纤维和棉纤维混合制成均匀混纺纱线；
b、上机编织：将步骤a得到的混纺纱线编织成平纹组织坯布，克重170～200g；
c、烧毛：采用气体烧毛机、二正二反工艺进行烧毛，火焰温度800～900℃，烧毛车速80～110m/min，火焰与织物的间距2～3cm；
d、退浆：将步骤c所得的坯布采用淀粉酶过热水退浆，水洗温度90℃以上，堆置温度55～60℃，堆置时间50~55min；
e、精炼、漂白：将步骤d所得的坯布加入精炼液中进行精炼，控制精炼的温度为90～100℃，精炼时间为45～50min；将经过精炼的坯布加入漂白液中进行漂白，控制漂白的温度为10～45℃，漂白时间为5～15min；
f、丝光：将经步骤e处理后的坯布做丝光处理，丝光碱液浓度控制在钡值18～25，车速30～100m/min，pH值10～11；
g、液氨整理：将经步骤f处理后的坯布做液氨处理，车速15～30m/min，延时调节范围5～20s，强度2～4N/cm2，液氨最大循环量600～1000kg/h；
h、染色：将经步骤g处理后的坯布常温入染，升温至65～70℃，保温50～60min，浴比为10:1～20:1；
i、染色后处理：将经步骤h处理后的坯布进行皂煮处理，皂煮采用5~10g/L净洗剂，90~95℃皂洗10~20min；中和时加入冰醋酸5~15mL，常温搅拌10~15min；
j、平幅烘干整理：将经步骤i处理后的坯布脱水至含水率为25%～35%，在平幅烘干定型机中进行整理，控制温度为150～165℃，车速为15～20m/min；
k、预缩：将经步骤j处理后的坯布做预缩处理，车速25～90m/min；
（2）抗菌整理
将面料在抗菌剂中进行整理1～5min，浴比为5～40:1，处理温度为140～190℃；
（3）有机硅、有机氟整理
将经步骤（2）处理后的面料加入有机硅整理剂中浸渍1～5min，轧制，120～140℃下烘干处理5～15min；然后将面料加入有机氟整理剂中浸渍1～3min，轧制，120～150℃烘干处理1～5min。
3.根据权利要求2所述的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，其特征在于，步骤e中所述精炼液包括针织精炼剂3～7g/L、纯碱1～5g/L，余量为水，精炼浴比为10～20:1。
4.根据权利要求2所述的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，其特征在于，步骤e中所述漂白液为浓度1%～40%的双氧水，漂白浴比为5～20:1。
5.根据权利要求2所述的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，其特征在于，步骤（2）中所述抗菌剂包括1.5%~5%o.w.f改性二氧化钛、2%~5%o.w.f渗透剂、1%~3%o.w.f分散剂。
6.根据权利要求5所述的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，其特征在于，所述改性二氧化钛的制备方法为：将2～15g二氧化钛粉体加入1L蒸馏水中，加入1～4g分散剂，剧烈搅拌5～20分钟，得到混合溶液；调节混合溶液的pH值为6～8，加入3～10g硬脂酸钠，搅拌反应3～10小时，过滤，洗涤，干燥，在球磨机上进行研磨，得到纳米二氧化钛粉体；将纳米二氧化钛粉体加入到水中，并加入5～10g的聚乙二醇，剧烈搅拌反应1～6小时，过滤、洗涤、干燥、研磨，得到纳米改性二氧化钛。
7.根据权利要求2所述的液氨棉红豆杉抑菌抗皱功能面料的制备方法，其特征在于，步骤（3）中所述有机硅整理剂为嵌段氨基硅油柔软剂，用量为面料重量的3.5～4.5%，浴比为5～20:1；所述有机氟整理剂为自交联型有机氟整理剂，用量为面料重量的1.5～3.5%。
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