CN111892457A - Biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Biological organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111892457A
CN111892457A CN202010672717.6A CN202010672717A CN111892457A CN 111892457 A CN111892457 A CN 111892457A CN 202010672717 A CN202010672717 A CN 202010672717A CN 111892457 A CN111892457 A CN 111892457A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
bio
organic fertilizer
fertilizer according
fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010672717.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖永波
王刚
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Guizhou Xiyang Industrial Co ltd
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Guizhou Xiyang Industrial Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Xiyang Industrial Co ltd filed Critical Guizhou Xiyang Industrial Co ltd
Priority to CN202010672717.6A priority Critical patent/CN111892457A/en
Publication of CN111892457A publication Critical patent/CN111892457A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bio-organic fertilizer, which adopts effective components such as poultry manure, livestock manure, illegal cooking oil filter, straw powder, walnut green husk, microbial agent, biochemical fulvic acid, ammonium sulfate, functional strains, quicklime, traditional Chinese medicine residues, rapeseed cakes, bagasse, lavender and the like. The fertilizer can overcome the defects of single fertilizer nutrient and unbalanced fertilizer supply, and focuses on the interactive and complementary action of nutrients combined by organisms, organic matters and inorganic matters, so that the yield of crops can be increased after the fertilizer is applied, and the quality and the safety of agricultural products can be effectively improved.

Description

Biological organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer.
Background
The reported research results prove that the bio-organic fertilizer can increase the crop yield, improve the quality of agricultural products, provide and activate nutrients, antagonize soil-borne diseases and the like. However, at present, no nationwide bio-organic fertilizer test net from south to north and from east to west exists in China, and the fertilizer and biological effect of different bio-organic fertilizers (different strains) in different regions and soil-crop system types cannot be comprehensively evaluated and known. Therefore, a targeted product should be developed for the soil type, planting pattern, fertility level conditions of the main application area. The phenomenon of unstable application effect of the bio-organic fertilizer is avoided.
The single-strain and functional bio-organic fertilizer cannot meet the requirements of modern agricultural development, and the development of the compound-strain bio-organic fertilizer is the main development trend of the bio-organic fertilizer in future. Therefore, the screening, development and compounding of functional microorganisms are important links for the development of the bio-organic fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a biological organic fertilizer which can improve the crop yield and effectively improve the quality and safety of agricultural products after fertilization.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a bio-organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of poultry manure, 35-50 parts of livestock manure, 20-40 parts of illegal cooking oil filter, 20-40 parts of straw powder, 10-20 parts of walnut green husk, 0.1-0.5 part of microbial agent, 10-20 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 10-30 parts of ammonium sulfate, 6-8 parts of functional strain, 5-10 parts of rapeseed meal, 3-6 parts of quicklime, 10-15 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 40-60 parts of rapeseed cake, 15-25 parts of bagasse and 5-10 parts of lavender.
Further, the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 17-19 parts of poultry manure, 40-45 parts of livestock manure, 23-32 parts of illegal cooking oil filter, 28-32 parts of straw powder, 16-18 parts of walnut green husk, 0.2-0.4 part of microbial agent, 12-18 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 18-28 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of functional strain, 6-9 parts of rapeseed meal, 4-5 parts of quick lime, 11-14 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 42-53 parts of rapeseed cake, 18-21 parts of bagasse and 6-9 parts of lavender.
Further, the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 18 parts of poultry manure, 42 parts of livestock manure, 25 parts of swill-cooked dirty oil filter, 29 parts of straw powder, 17 parts of walnut green husk, 0.2 part of microbial agent, 16 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of functional strain, 8 parts of rapeseed meal, 5 parts of quick lime, 12 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 45 parts of rapeseed cake, 20 parts of bagasse and 6 parts of lavender.
Further, the poultry manure needs to be dried and then vibrated and crushed.
Further, the livestock manure needs to be dried and then vibrated and crushed.
Furthermore, the drainage oil filter is residue after filtration, and the filtrate needs to be recycled for pollution-free treatment.
Further, the crushing mesh number of the straw powder is less than 120 meshes.
Furthermore, the walnut green seedcase is used after being dried, and the water content after being dried is less than 20%.
Further, the functional strains comprise nitrogen-fixing microbial strains, phosphorus-dissolving microbial strains, potassium-dissolving microbial strains and disease-resistant microbial strains.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the bio-organic fertilizer adopts effective components such as poultry manure, livestock manure, illegal cooking oil filter, straw powder, walnut green husk, microbial agent, biochemical fulvic acid, ammonium sulfate, functional strains, quicklime, traditional Chinese medicine residues, rapeseed cakes, bagasse, lavender and the like. The fertilizer can overcome the defects of single fertilizer nutrient and unbalanced fertilizer supply, and focuses on the interactive and complementary action of nutrients combined by organisms, organic matters and inorganic matters, so that the yield of crops can be increased after the fertilizer is applied, and the quality and the safety of agricultural products can be effectively improved.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Example 1
A bio-organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of poultry manure, 35-50 parts of livestock manure, 20-40 parts of illegal cooking oil filter, 20-40 parts of straw powder, 10-20 parts of walnut green husk, 0.1-0.5 part of microbial agent, 10-20 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 10-30 parts of ammonium sulfate, 6-8 parts of functional strain, 5-10 parts of rapeseed meal, 3-6 parts of quicklime, 10-15 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 40-60 parts of rapeseed cake, 15-25 parts of bagasse and 5-10 parts of lavender.
Example 2
A bio-organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 17-19 parts of poultry manure, 40-45 parts of livestock manure, 23-32 parts of illegal cooking oil filter, 28-32 parts of straw powder, 16-18 parts of walnut green husk, 0.2-0.4 part of microbial agent, 12-18 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 18-28 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of functional strain, 6-9 parts of rapeseed meal, 4-5 parts of quick lime, 11-14 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 42-53 parts of rapeseed cake, 18-21 parts of bagasse and 6-9 parts of lavender.
Example 3
A bio-organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 18 parts of poultry manure, 42 parts of livestock manure, 25 parts of swill-cooked dirty oil filter, 29 parts of straw powder, 17 parts of walnut green husk, 0.2 part of microbial agent, 16 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of functional strain, 8 parts of rapeseed meal, 5 parts of quick lime, 12 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 45 parts of rapeseed cake, 20 parts of bagasse and 6 parts of lavender.
The poultry excrement and the livestock excrement need to be dried and then vibrated and crushed, the filter residue of the illegal cooking oil is filtered, and the filter liquid needs to be recycled and subjected to pollution-free treatment. The crushing mesh number of the straw powder is less than 120 meshes.
The walnut green husk is used after being dried, and the water content after being dried is less than 20 percent.
The functional strains comprise nitrogen-fixing microbial strains, phosphorus-dissolving microbial strains, potassium-dissolving microbial strains and disease-resistant microbial strains.
The core function of the bio-organic fertilizer is the result of the action of functional microorganisms. The biological organic fertilizer has the effects that after the biological organic fertilizer is applied, a plurality of active substances can be generated to dissolve indissolvable compounds in soil, so that the soil fertility is improved, crops can absorb nutrients, antibacterial substances and growth regulating factors are generated, the occurrence of crop diseases is reduced, and the stable growth of the crops is promoted. Therefore, the action principle and effect of the bio-organic fertilizer are greatly different due to different types of the added functional bacteria.
As a functional fertilizer, the biological organic fertilizer should enhance the research on the action mechanism of the biological organic fertilizer on a soil-crop system, and provide theoretical support for ensuring zero growth of pesticide and fertilizer and agricultural sustainable development on the premise of high yield and high efficiency of crops.
The bio-organic fertilizer adopts effective components such as poultry manure, livestock manure, illegal cooking oil filter, straw powder, walnut green husk, microbial agent, biochemical fulvic acid, ammonium sulfate, functional strains, quicklime, traditional Chinese medicine residues, rapeseed cakes, bagasse, lavender and the like. The fertilizer can overcome the defects of single fertilizer nutrient and unbalanced fertilizer supply, and focuses on the interactive and complementary action of nutrients combined by organisms, organic matters and inorganic matters, so that the yield of crops can be increased after the fertilizer is applied, and the quality and the safety of agricultural products can be effectively improved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of protection is still within the scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The bio-organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of poultry manure, 35-50 parts of livestock manure, 20-40 parts of illegal cooking oil filter, 20-40 parts of straw powder, 10-20 parts of walnut green husk, 0.1-0.5 part of microbial agent, 10-20 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 10-30 parts of ammonium sulfate, 6-8 parts of functional strain, 5-10 parts of rapeseed meal, 3-6 parts of quicklime, 10-15 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 40-60 parts of rapeseed cake, 15-25 parts of bagasse and 5-10 parts of lavender.
2. The bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 17-19 parts of poultry manure, 40-45 parts of livestock manure, 23-32 parts of illegal cooking oil filter, 28-32 parts of straw powder, 16-18 parts of walnut green husk, 0.2-0.4 part of microbial agent, 12-18 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 18-28 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of functional strain, 6-9 parts of rapeseed meal, 4-5 parts of quick lime, 11-14 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 42-53 parts of rapeseed cake, 18-21 parts of bagasse and 6-9 parts of lavender.
3. The bio-organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 18 parts of poultry manure, 42 parts of livestock manure, 25 parts of illegal cooking oil filter, 29 parts of straw powder, 17 parts of walnut green husk, 0.2 part of microbial agent, 16 parts of biochemical fulvic acid, 22 parts of ammonium sulfate, 7 parts of functional strain, 8 parts of rapeseed meal, 5 parts of quick lime, 12 parts of traditional Chinese medicine residue, 45 parts of rapeseed cake, 20 parts of bagasse and 6 parts of lavender.
4. A bio-organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the poultry manure is dried and then vibrated and crushed.
5. A bio-organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the livestock manure needs to be dried and then vibrated and crushed.
6. A bio-organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the drainage oil filter is residue after filtration, and the filtrate needs to be recycled for pollution-free treatment.
7. A bio-organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the crushing mesh number of the straw powder is less than 120 meshes.
8. A bio-organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the walnut green seedcase is used after being dried, and the water content of the dried walnut green case is less than 20%.
9. A bio-organic fertilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the functional strains comprise nitrogen-fixing microbial strains, phosphorus-dissolving microbial strains, potassium-dissolving microbial strains and disease-resistant microbial strains.
CN202010672717.6A 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Biological organic fertilizer Pending CN111892457A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010672717.6A CN111892457A (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Biological organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010672717.6A CN111892457A (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Biological organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111892457A true CN111892457A (en) 2020-11-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010672717.6A Pending CN111892457A (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Biological organic fertilizer

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108101706A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-01 姚明武 A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN111205141A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-29 河北玖农生物肥料有限公司 Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN111233564A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所 Special fertilizer for codonopsis pilosula and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108101706A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-01 姚明武 A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN111205141A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-05-29 河北玖农生物肥料有限公司 Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN111233564A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-05 山西省农业科学院农业环境与资源研究所 Special fertilizer for codonopsis pilosula and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201106