CN111838433A - Composition for promoting digestion of pig feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Composition for promoting digestion of pig feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to a composition for promoting digestion of pig feed and a preparation method thereof, wherein the composition is prepared from the following raw materials: pine needle, old moxa, houttuynia cordata, prepared rehmannia root, Chinese date and eucommia bark. Through synergistic effect of the raw materials, the feed can improve the intestinal function of the pig, stimulate the appetite, invigorate the spleen, promote digestion, improve the utilization rate of the feed, reduce the feed conversion ratio, reduce the cost, improve the immunity and the anti-infection capacity of the pig, greatly reduce the morbidity of the pig and improve the quality of pork; the preparation method of the composition is simple, the production cost is low, the composition can be produced in a large scale, and the inventor finds that the effect of the composition prepared by reflux extraction of the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia root by ethanol is better, and the active ingredients in the composition are fully dissolved in the ethanol, so that the activity of the medicine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of veterinary medicines, and particularly relates to a composition for promoting digestion of pig feed and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, people have more and more requirements on meat, especially fresh, tender and delicious meat, low cholesterol, pork becomes a common food in daily life of people, at present, the market demand of the pork is large, the meat and livestock industry in China develops rapidly, and large-scale, intensive and standardized breeding is realized.
In the process of breeding pork pigs, the feed is a material basis for feeding live pigs, the live pigs have excellent genetic property, and can fully play a role only by needing a compound feed with complete nutrition, and the rapid development of the modern intensive live pig breeding industry cannot depart from the rise of the modern feed industry. Most of the existing feed has incomplete nutrition, high proportion of protein and energy raw materials, deficiency of trace elements, abuse of hormone drugs and the like, low utilization rate of the feed, difficult digestion, low absorption rate, high feed-meat ratio, slow growth and the like, and seriously influences the breeding benefit.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a composition for promoting digestion of pig feed and a preparation method thereof.
The invention provides a composition for promoting digestion of pig feed, which comprises the following raw materials: pine needle, old moxa, houttuynia cordata, prepared rehmannia root, Chinese date and eucommia bark.
Further, the composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of pine needle, 10-20 parts of old wormwood, 10-14 parts of houttuynia cordata, 7-13 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 7-13 parts of Chinese date and 3-7 parts of eucommia bark.
Further, the composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9.5-10.5 parts of pine needle, 13-17 parts of aged wormwood, 11.5-12.5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 9-11 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 9-11 parts of Chinese date and 4.5-6.5 parts of eucommia bark.
Further, the composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of pine needle, 15 parts of old moxa, 12 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 10 parts of Chinese date and 5 parts of eucommia bark.
The pine needles have the efficacies of dispelling wind, promoting blood circulation, calming the nerves, improving eyesight, detoxifying and relieving itching, are clinically commonly used for treating influenza, rheumatic arthritis, traumatic swelling and pain, nyctalopia, hypertension and neurasthenia, and also have special curative effects on chilblain, sexual dysfunction, diabetes, constipation, whelk, allergic rhinitis, obesity and the like.
The aged wormwood is pungent, warm and bitter in taste, enters liver, spleen and kidney channels, has the functions of warming channels to stop bleeding, dispelling cold to stop pain, dispelling wind and arresting itching, and has the functions of nourishing spleen and supplementing qi, and the aged wormwood in the invention is the wormwood which is preserved for more than 3 years.
Herba Houttuyniae has effects of clearing heat, removing toxic substances, and promoting diuresis, and can be used for treating lung abscess, phlegm heat cough, leucorrhea, urinary tract infection, carbuncle, furuncle, etc.
Radix rehmanniae Preparata is processed product of radix rehmanniae, and is cultivated in various regions of China and abroad, and the radix rehmanniae polysaccharide contained therein has obvious immunosuppressive activity, and also has effects of nourishing yin, invigorating kidney, lowering blood pressure, resisting thyroid hyperplasia, increasing peripheral white blood cell, and enhancing immunity.
The Chinese date has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, nourishing blood and soothing nerves. The Chinese date can also tonify qi and generate blood, can nourish blood to tranquilize mind, is commonly used for treating blood deficiency and yellowish complexion, palpitation and insomnia, and treating emotional depression and uneasiness symptoms caused by blood deficiency, and is often combined with angelica and prepared rehmannia root.
Eucommia bark is warm in nature and sweet in taste. It enters liver and kidney meridians. Tonify liver and kidney, strengthen tendons and bones, and prevent miscarriage. They belong to yang tonics classified under deficiency tonics.
The composition is stirred, mixed and eaten with pig feed, and the mass ratio of the composition to the pig feed is 31: 1000.
The second object of the invention provides a preparation method of a composition for promoting pig feed digestion, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the weight of the raw materials for later use;
(2) cleaning, drying and crushing the raw materials to obtain the composition for promoting the digestion of the pig feed.
Further, the step (2) is carried out to a particle size of 300-500 meshes.
Further, the step (2) is carried out until the particle size is 400 meshes.
Further, the step (2) comprises the steps of putting the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia root into ethanol for reflux extraction, concentrating, drying, mixing with the rest raw materials, and crushing.
Further, the extraction times are 3-5 times, and the extraction time is 40-60min each time.
Further, the extraction times are 4 times, and the extraction time is 50min each time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) through synergistic effect of the raw materials, the feed can improve the intestinal function of the pig, stimulate the appetite, invigorate the spleen, promote digestion, improve the utilization rate of the feed, reduce the feed conversion ratio, reduce the cost, improve the immunity and the anti-infection capacity of the pig, greatly reduce the morbidity of the pig and improve the quality of pork;
(2) the preparation method of the composition is simple, the production cost is low, the composition can be produced in a large scale, and the inventor finds that the effect of the composition prepared by reflux extraction of the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia root by ethanol is better, and the active ingredients in the composition are fully dissolved in the ethanol, so that the activity of the medicine is improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The composition for promoting digestion of the pig feed comprises the following raw materials: 8g of pine needle, 10g of old moxa, 10g of houttuynia cordata, 7g of prepared rehmannia root, 7g of Chinese date and 3g of eucommia bark.
The preparation method of the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the weight of the raw materials for later use;
(2) cleaning the raw materials, drying in the sun, and crushing to 400 meshes to obtain the composition for promoting the digestion of the pig feed.
Example 2
The composition for promoting digestion of the pig feed comprises the following raw materials: 9.5g of pine needle, 13g of aged folium artemisiae argyi, 11.5g of houttuynia cordata, 9g of prepared rehmannia root, 9g of Chinese date and 4.5g of eucommia bark.
The preparation method of the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the weight of the raw materials for later use;
(2) cleaning the raw materials, drying in the sun, then putting the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia root into ethanol for reflux extraction for 3 times, wherein the extraction time is 60min each time, combining the extracting solutions each time, concentrating, drying, mixing with the rest raw materials, and crushing to 300 meshes to obtain the composition for promoting the digestion of the pig feed.
Example 3
The composition for promoting digestion of the pig feed comprises the following raw materials: 10g of pine needle, 15g of old moxa, 12g of houttuynia cordata, 10g of prepared rehmannia root, 10g of Chinese date and 5g of eucommia bark.
The preparation method of the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the weight of the raw materials for later use;
(2) cleaning the raw materials, drying in the sun, then putting the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia root into ethanol for reflux extraction for 4 times, wherein the extraction time is 50min each time, combining the extracting solutions each time, concentrating, drying, mixing with the rest raw materials, and crushing to 350 meshes to obtain the composition for promoting the digestion of the pig feed.
Example 4
The composition for promoting digestion of the pig feed comprises the following raw materials: 10.5g of pine needle, 17g of aged wormwood, 12.5g of houttuynia cordata, 11g of prepared rehmannia root, 11g of Chinese date and 6.5g of eucommia bark.
The preparation method of the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the weight of the raw materials for later use;
(2) cleaning the raw materials, drying in the sun, then putting the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia root into ethanol for reflux extraction for 5 times, wherein the extraction time is 40min each time, combining the extracting solutions each time, concentrating, drying, mixing with the rest raw materials, and crushing to the particle size of 450mu to obtain the composition for promoting the digestion of the pig feed.
Example 5
The composition for promoting digestion of the pig feed comprises the following raw materials: 12g of pine needle, 20g of old moxa, 14g of houttuynia cordata, 13g of prepared rehmannia root, 13g of Chinese date and 7g of eucommia bark.
The preparation method of the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the weight of the raw materials for later use;
(2) cleaning the raw materials, drying in the sun, then putting the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia root into ethanol for reflux extraction for 3 times, wherein the extraction time is 50min each time, combining the extracting solutions each time, concentrating, drying, mixing with the rest raw materials, and crushing to the particle size of 500mu to obtain the composition for promoting the digestion of the pig feed.
Test example 1
Test subjects: the pigs are born at the same time, the individual health is good, the daily age is 30 days, the weight of the pigs is 300 piglets of 5kg, the pigs are averagely divided into six groups, and each group has 50 piglets.
The test method comprises the following steps: a test group and a control group are arranged, wherein the test group is a test group 1-5, the composition prepared in the examples 1-5 and the conventional pig feed are respectively selected for feeding, the mass ratio of the composition to the conventional pig feed is 31:1000, the control group is a control group 1, only the conventional pig feed is fed, the feeding is carried out until the marketing, and the effect is shown in the table 1.
TABLE 1
As can be seen from Table 1, the daily gain of the test groups 1-5 is more than that of the control group, the feeding time is short, the feed-meat ratio is low, the lean meat percentage is high, and the mortality is low, so that the intestinal function of the pigs can be improved, the appetite and the spleen are promoted, the digestion is promoted, the utilization rate of the feed is improved, the feed-meat ratio is reduced, the cost is reduced, the immunity and the anti-infection capacity of the pigs are improved, the morbidity of the pigs is greatly reduced, and the quality of the pork is improved simultaneously due to the synergistic effect of the raw materials of the invention, in addition, compared with the test groups 2-5, the effect of the test group 1 is poorer, the effect of the composition prepared by extracting the houttuynia cordata and the prepared rehmannia glutinosa Libosch through ethanol reflux is better, the effective components are fully dissolved in the ethanol.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The composition for promoting digestion of pig feed is characterized by comprising the following raw materials: pine needle, old moxa, houttuynia cordata, prepared rehmannia root, Chinese date and eucommia bark.
2. The composition for promoting digestion of pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that the composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 8-12 parts of pine needle, 10-20 parts of old wormwood, 10-14 parts of houttuynia cordata, 7-13 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 7-13 parts of Chinese date and 3-7 parts of eucommia bark.
3. The composition for promoting digestion of pig feed according to claim 2, characterized in that the composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 9.5-10.5 parts of pine needle, 13-17 parts of aged wormwood, 11.5-12.5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 9-11 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 9-11 parts of Chinese date and 4.5-6.5 parts of eucommia bark.
4. The composition for promoting digestion of pig feed according to claim 3, characterized in that the composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10 parts of pine needle, 15 parts of old moxa, 12 parts of houttuynia cordata, 10 parts of prepared rehmannia root, 10 parts of Chinese date and 5 parts of eucommia bark.
5. A method of preparing a composition for promoting digestion of swine feed according to any one of claims 1-4, comprising the steps of:
(1) weighing the raw materials according to the weight of the raw materials for later use;
(2) cleaning, drying and crushing the raw materials to obtain the composition for promoting the digestion of the pig feed.
6. The method for preparing the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed as claimed in claim 5, wherein the step (2) is pulverizing to a particle size of 300-500 mesh.
7. The method for preparing a composition for promoting digestion of swine feed according to claim 5, wherein the step (2) is performed by pulverizing to a particle size of 400 mesh.
8. The method for preparing a composition for promoting digestion of swine feed according to claim 5, wherein the step (2) further comprises reflux-extracting houttuynia cordata and rehmanniae radix preparata in ethanol, concentrating, drying, mixing with the rest raw materials, and pulverizing.
9. The method for preparing the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed according to claim 8, wherein the number of extraction times is 3-5, and the extraction time is 40-60min each time.
10. The method for preparing the composition for promoting digestion of pig feed according to claim 9, wherein the number of extraction times is 4, and each extraction time is 50 min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010578383.6A CN111838433A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Composition for promoting digestion of pig feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010578383.6A CN111838433A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Composition for promoting digestion of pig feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN111838433A true CN111838433A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158653A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-03-11 | 山东绿都安特动物药业有限公司 | Additive premix feed for improving non-specific immune function of weaned piglets |
| CN115226815A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-25 | 包头草原立新食品有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine powder formula for promoting healthy growth of live pigs |
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| CN106334137A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-18 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing and treating respiratory diseases of pigs |
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2020
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870995A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-01-16 | 管天球 | Chinese herbal medicine additive for pig feed |
| CN104273381A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-14 | 广西大学 | Chinese herbal medicine pig feed additive capable of resisting diseases and helping to digest |
| CN105410401A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-23 | 博白县文地富强养殖场 | Pig feed capable of improving digestibility and preparation method of pig feed |
| CN106334137A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-01-18 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for preventing and treating respiratory diseases of pigs |
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| CN114158653A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-03-11 | 山东绿都安特动物药业有限公司 | Additive premix feed for improving non-specific immune function of weaned piglets |
| CN114158653B (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2023-10-24 | 山东绿都安特动物药业有限公司 | Additive premix feed for improving nonspecific immunity of weaned pigs |
| CN115226815A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-25 | 包头草原立新食品有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine powder formula for promoting healthy growth of live pigs |
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