CN111743082A - 一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法,涉及小儿脾虚厌食的食疗技术领域,具体为一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法,所述包括以下配方组分及各自重量:太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份、麦芽2份、白糖4份、大米40份。该治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方的食疗原理健脾助运,消食开胃;太子参、山药健脾养胃、陈皮行气消滞,鸡内金、山楂健胃消食,麦芽善消米面之积,从而增强患儿食欲,恢复脾之运化、胃之受纳功能,治愈脾虚厌食症;太子参、山药健脾养胃、陈皮行气消滞,鸡内金、山楂健胃消食,麦芽善消米面之积,使得此食疗方具有补中寓消、消中有补、补不碍滞、消不伤正的特点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及小儿脾虚厌食的食疗技术领域,具体为一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法。
背景技术
厌食是指小儿较长时期见食不贪,食欲不振,甚或厌恶进食的病症。是儿科常见病之一,城市儿童发病率较高,以1-6岁小儿多见。严重者,可使气血生化乏源,导致营养不良、贫血、佝偻病及免疫力低下,出现反复呼吸道感染,对儿童生长发育、营养状态和智力发展也有不同程度的影响。
本发明公开了一种治小儿厌食的食疗配方适用于脾虚厌食患儿,本食疗配方根据小儿脏腑娇嫩、“脾常不足”,易被乳食所伤的生理病理特点,采用健脾助运,消食开胃的方法,遵循“补而不滞、消而不峻”的原则,选用太子参、山药、陈皮、鸡内金、山楂组成。方中太子参甘温益气,健脾养胃;山药益气健脾;陈皮行气化滞,使得补而不滞;鸡内金健胃消食;山楂运脾开胃,和中消食,其中山楂善消肉积,麦芽善消米面之积,此食疗方具有补中寓消、消中有补、补不碍滞、消不伤正的特点。特别适合于脾胃虚弱长期厌食的小儿。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方,解决了上述背景技术中提出厌食可使气血生化乏源,导致营养不良、贫血、佝偻病及免疫力低下,出现反复呼吸道感染,对儿童生长发育、营养状态和智力发展也有不同程度的影响的问题。
为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方,所述包括以下配方组分及各自重量:太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份、麦芽2份、白糖4份、大米40份。
可选的,所述治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方的步骤包括:
S1:称取,按照上述配方的组分及重量称取太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份、麦芽2份、白糖4份、大米40份;
S2:研磨,将步骤S2中的太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份研磨成粉,制备出粉末A;
S3:制备,将粉末A、白糖4份、大米40份依次放置入砂锅中熬煮制备成粥。
可选的,所述步骤S2中过筛150目。
可选的,所述步骤S3中熬煮30min。
本发明提供了一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法,具备以下有益效果:
本发明是一种治小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法,适用于脾胃虚弱,长期厌食的的小儿;本配方的食疗原理健脾助运,消食开胃,主要通过太子参、山药健脾养胃、陈皮行气消滞,鸡内金、山楂健胃消食,麦芽善消米面之积,从而增强患儿食欲,恢复脾之运化、胃之受纳功能,治愈脾虚厌食症。
本配方中太子参、山药健脾养胃、陈皮行气消滞,鸡内金、山楂健胃消食,麦芽善消米面之积,使得此食疗方具有补中寓消、消中有补、补不碍滞、消不伤正的特点;特别适合于脾胃虚弱长期厌食的小儿。
太子参药:对机体具有适应原样作用,即能增强机体对各种有害刺激的防御能力。还可增强人体内的物质代谢;太子参食疗作用:太子参味甘、微苦而性平,偏微寒,既能益气,又可养阴生津,且药力平和,为一味清补之品,适用于脾肺亏虚、气阴不足、气津不足诸症;太子参对淋巴细胞有明显的刺激作用;凡脾胃虚弱,症见疲倦乏力,食欲减退者,可与黄芪、党参等配伍,以增强补气之功;若兼胃阴不足,再加山药、玉竹,补脾益胃阴;若气阴两伤,症见气短、自汗、口渴者,宜与五味子、黄芪同用,以增其益气生津之功;若气阴不足而致心悸失眠者,又当与五味、麦冬、酸枣仁、柏子仁等合用,以益气养阴安神;若治小儿自汗者,可与浮小麦等配伍。
陈皮:味苦、辛,性温;理气健脾,燥湿化痰。用于脘腹胀满,食少吐泻,咳嗽痰多。
山药:甘、平、无毒;治诸虚百损、疗五劳七伤、去头面游风、止腰痛、除烦热、补心气不足、开达心孔、多记事、益肾气、健脾胃、止泻痢、润毛皮,生捣贴肿、硬毒能治。
鸡内金:味甘平,归脾、胃、小肠、膀胱经,其功效能消食健脾,固精止遗;味甘,性平,主要可以入脾经,胃经,小肠经,膀胱经;功效与作用:消食健胃,涩精止遗,消石化坚;消食健胃:主要用于饮食积滞,或者用于小儿疳积;涩精止遗:主要用于治疗肾虚遗、遗尿等病症。消石化坚:因为鸡内金入膀胱经。
山楂:含多种维生素、酒石酸、柠檬酸、山楂酸、苹果酸等,还含有黄铜类、内酷、糖类、蛋白质、脂肪和钙、磷、铁等矿物质,所含的解脂酶能促进脂肪类食物的消化;促进胃液分泌和增加胃内酶素等功能;山楂具有消积化滞、收敛止痢、活血化淤等功效。
白糖:润肺生津用于肺燥咳嗽,干咳少痰,烦渴口干,伍芝麻、大枣、乌梅煎汤,分次食用;补中缓痛用于脾胃虚弱之脘腹疼痛,用白糖20克,冲开水溶化服;解毒疗疮用于水烫、火伤,溃疡不敛,可单用本品外敷。
大米:性味:甘平;大米能益气补中,健脾和胃,除烦渴,止泻痢,平胃气,益五脏,长肌肉;有治疗诸虚百损,强阳壮骨,大米为禾本科植物稻的种仁,也称粳米、籼米。
麦芽:本品甘、平,归脾、胃、肝经,行气消食、健脾开胃、回乳消胀。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法的流程结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
本发明提供一种技术方案:一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法,所述包括以下配方组分及各自重量:太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份、麦芽2份、白糖4份、大米40份。
治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方的步骤包括:
S1:称取,按照上述配方的组分及重量称取太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份、麦芽2份、白糖4份、大米40份;
S2:研磨,将步骤S2中的太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份研磨成粉,制备出粉末A;
S3:制备,将粉末A、白糖4份、大米40份依次放置入砂锅中熬煮制备成粥。
步骤S2中过筛150目;
步骤S3中熬煮30min。
综上所述,该治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方,使用时,用户按照原料配方比例,依次称取太子参10g,陈皮5g,山药10g,鸡内金10g,山楂15g,接着,将上述食材洗净,研磨成粉,加白糖20g,大米200g,适量水熬成粥。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (4)
1.一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方及其制备方法,其特征在于,所述包括以下配方组分及各自重量:太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份、麦芽2份、白糖4份、大米40份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方,其特征在于:所述治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方的步骤包括:
S1:称取,按照上述配方的组分及重量称取太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份、麦芽2份、白糖4份、大米40份;
S2:研磨,将步骤S2中的太子参2份、陈皮1份、山药2份、鸡内金2份、山楂3份研磨成粉,过筛,制备出粉末A;
S3:制备,将粉末A、白糖4份、大米40份依次放置入砂锅中熬煮制备成粥。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方,其特征在于:所述步骤S2中过筛150目。
4.根据权利要求2所述的一种治疗小儿脾虚厌食的食疗配方,其特征在于:所述步骤S3中熬煮30min。
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