CN111732417A - 一种抗氧化性能优异的耐冲刷超低碳镁碳砖及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种抗氧化性能优异的耐冲刷超低碳镁碳砖及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111732417A CN111732417A CN202010883052.3A CN202010883052A CN111732417A CN 111732417 A CN111732417 A CN 111732417A CN 202010883052 A CN202010883052 A CN 202010883052A CN 111732417 A CN111732417 A CN 111732417A
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- magnesia
- oxidation resistance
- brick
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 149
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 267
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 175
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229910007948 ZrB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910026161 MgAl2O4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWDBMHZWXLUGIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Mg] Chemical compound [C].[Mg] RWDBMHZWXLUGIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MKPXGEVFQSIKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Si] Chemical compound [Mg].[Si] MKPXGEVFQSIKGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- NFMWFGXCDDYTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;diborate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-] NFMWFGXCDDYTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
- C04B35/043—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
- C04B35/0435—Refractories from grain sized mixtures containing refractory metal compounds other than chromium oxide or chrome ore
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- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63448—Polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN202010883052.3A CN111732417B (zh) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | 一种抗氧化性能优异的耐冲刷超低碳镁碳砖及其制备方法 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112552046A (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-26 | 江苏奥能耐火材料有限公司 | 一种添加硼化铈的低膨胀耐侵蚀材料及其制备方法 |
CN114180941A (zh) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-03-15 | 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 | 一种抗氧化的低碳镁碳砖及其制备方法 |
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US4957887A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-09-18 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Magnesite-carbon refractories |
JP2012001742A (ja) * | 2010-06-14 | 2012-01-05 | Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd | Rh炉用環流管耐火物 |
CN106495716A (zh) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-03-15 | 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 | 一种ZrB2‑SiC复合粉体改性免烧低碳镁碳质滑板及生产工艺 |
CN108640694A (zh) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-10-12 | 营口石元耐火材料有限公司 | 一种引入复相添加剂的增强镁碳砖及其制备方法 |
CN109279904A (zh) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-29 | 端木顺娣 | 一种非氧化物复合低碳镁碳砖 |
CN111517761A (zh) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-11 | 北京利尔高温材料股份有限公司 | 一种复合内衬材料及其应用和应用方法 |
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2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202010883052.3A patent/CN111732417B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US4957887A (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-09-18 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Magnesite-carbon refractories |
JP2012001742A (ja) * | 2010-06-14 | 2012-01-05 | Shinagawa Refractories Co Ltd | Rh炉用環流管耐火物 |
CN106495716A (zh) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-03-15 | 马鞍山利尔开元新材料有限公司 | 一种ZrB2‑SiC复合粉体改性免烧低碳镁碳质滑板及生产工艺 |
CN109279904A (zh) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-01-29 | 端木顺娣 | 一种非氧化物复合低碳镁碳砖 |
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