CN111729920A - Metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line - Google Patents
Metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111729920A CN111729920A CN202010626865.4A CN202010626865A CN111729920A CN 111729920 A CN111729920 A CN 111729920A CN 202010626865 A CN202010626865 A CN 202010626865A CN 111729920 A CN111729920 A CN 111729920A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- broken
- plate
- cake pressing
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/327—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The invention relates to a metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line which comprises a crusher, a feeding bin, a cake pressing machine, a first chip removal machine, a second chip removal machine and a block discharging machine, wherein the first chip removal machine is connected with the crusher and the feeding bin; the breaker includes broken frame, the square broken storehouse of fixedly connected with in the broken frame, broken storehouse stretches out the outer one section of broken frame to be provided with the discharge gate in its lower part, broken storehouse top is provided with the charge door, slidable mounting has the ejector pad in broken storehouse, and the ejector pad is relative with the discharge gate, does with discharge gate relative movement, broken roller is installed to broken storehouse internal rotation, and broken roller is located the discharge gate, the outer peripheral face distribution of broken roller is provided with a plurality of serrated knives, evenly distributed is provided with the tooth's socket that a plurality of confession serrated knives pass through on the discharge gate, fixedly connected with semicircle filter screen cover on the discharge gate, filter screen cover are on broken roller.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal chip crushing treatment, in particular to a metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line.
Background
Machining equipment is inevitably used in the mechanical manufacturing production process, a large amount of cuttings are generated in the machining process of parts, the cuttings generally contain cooling liquid, the stacking density of the cuttings is low, the direct stacking causes environmental pollution and space waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line comprises a crusher, a feeding bin, a cake pressing machine, a first chip removal machine, a second chip removal machine and a block discharging machine, wherein the first chip removal machine is connected with the crusher and the feeding bin, the second chip removal machine is connected with the feeding bin and the cake pressing machine, and the block discharging machine is connected with the cake pressing machine; the breaker includes broken frame, the square broken storehouse of fixedly connected with in the broken frame, broken storehouse stretches out the outer one section of broken frame to be provided with the discharge gate in its lower part, broken storehouse top is provided with the charge door, slidable mounting has the ejector pad in broken storehouse, and the ejector pad is relative with the discharge gate, does with discharge gate relative movement, broken roller is installed to broken storehouse internal rotation, and broken roller is located the discharge gate, the outer peripheral face distribution of broken roller is provided with a plurality of serrated knives, evenly distributed is provided with the tooth's socket that a plurality of confession serrated knives pass through on the discharge gate, fixedly connected with semicircle filter screen cover on the discharge gate, filter screen cover are on broken roller.
Crushing: the smear metal adds broken storehouse by the charge door, moves to discharge gate side under the promotion of ejector pad, contacts with rotatory broken roller, cuts it, smashes into the graininess by the serrated knife, and the metal fillings of tiny granule falls down in by the mesh of filter screen, the ejection of compact, and the metal fillings of large granule then are stayed in the filter screen, cut once more, smash.
Preferably, the first chip removal machine, the second chip removal machine and the block discharging machine are all chain plate type conveyors;
the feeding bin comprises a bin body, and a feeding port is formed in the top of the bin body; a partition plate is vertically arranged at the lower part of the bin body and fixedly connected with the bin body, a feeding part is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a discharging hole is arranged at the bottom of the bin body, and the discharging hole is arranged below the discharging part; the lower part of the bin body is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft, the partition plate is provided with a feeding port, the rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding port, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the bin body, the rotating shaft is provided with a helical blade, the helical blade is positioned in the feeding part and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft to form a screw conveyor, a plurality of discharging plates are uniformly distributed and arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, and the discharging plates are positioned in the discharging part and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the stirring shaft is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the bin body, two ends of the stirring shaft are respectively and rotationally connected with the bin body, a plurality of stirring plates are uniformly distributed along the stirring shaft, fixing holes are formed in the stirring plates, and the stirring shaft penetrates through the fixing holes and is connected with the stirring plates; the stirring plates are radially staggered and spirally arranged; the stirring rod penetrates through the stirring plate, and two ends of the stirring rod respectively extend out of one section and are fixedly connected with the stirring plate; the fixed hole and the stirring rod are respectively positioned at two ends of the stirring plate; the stirring rod is parallel to the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of flat steels, and the two flat steels are abutted against two sides of one stirring plate from left to right to clamp and fix the stirring plate; the bottom of the bin body is arc-shaped, a gap is reserved between the bin body and the helical blade, and the side wall of the bin body is a slope.
The cake pressing machine comprises a cake pressing rack, a compression main body is arranged on the cake pressing rack and comprises a main box body, a compression die cavity, a feeding chamber and a pressing block, the main box body is fixedly connected to the cake pressing rack, the front part of the main box body is bored, and the rear part of the main box body is hollowed; the compression mold cavity and the feeding chamber are sequentially provided with holes from front to back and are respectively connected with the main box body in an over-fit manner, a front end flange is integrally arranged on the periphery of the front end of the compression mold cavity and fixedly connected with the main box body through the front end flange, a step is arranged at the rear end of the feeding chamber and clamped on the main box body through the step, the compression mold cavity is abutted against the feeding chamber and communicated with the feeding chamber, a small door is arranged at the front end of the main box body and is opened or closed; the pressing block is arranged in the feeding chamber and is respectively in sliding fit with the compression mold cavity and the feeding chamber, the rear end of the main box body is provided with a main compression cylinder, the main compression cylinder is fixedly arranged on the cake pressing rack, and a piston rod of the main compression cylinder penetrates through the hollow part and extends into the feeding chamber to be connected with the pressing block; the top of the main box body and the top of the feeding chamber are opened and communicated to form a feeding port; a plurality of ejection holes are uniformly distributed on a circle of the front end flange; the front end of the compression die cavity is flush with the front end of the main box body, a groove is formed in the front end of the main box body, and the front end flange is arranged in the groove; the cake pressing machine comprises a main box body, a small door, a cake pressing frame, a cake pressing die cavity, a cake pressing die and a cake discharging die, wherein the front end of the main box body is fixedly connected with a front pressing block, the rear end of the front pressing block is provided with a groove, the top of the groove is opened, a vertical slide way is formed between the front pressing block and the main box body, the small door is arranged in the slide way, two sides of the front pressing block are respectively provided with a door cylinder, the door cylinders are fixedly arranged on the cake pressing frame, the upper end of the small door is; the cake outlet is an inverted U-shaped opening, the lower end face of the cake outlet is a slope, and the upper edge of the slope extends to the lower part of the outlet side of the compression mold cavity; the side surface of the front pressing block opposite to the small door is fixedly connected with a plurality of wear-resistant strips, and the wear-resistant strips are higher than the front pressing block and are in contact with the small door; the front pressing block is provided with a lubricating oil filling port which is communicated with a gap between the small door and the front pressing block; the cake pressing machine is characterized in that a slide way is obliquely arranged at the front end of the front pressing block, hanging lugs are fixedly connected to two sides of the slide way, two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the front pressing block, the hanging lugs and the limiting blocks are buckled in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the slide way and the front pressing block are connected, a gap is reserved between the upper edge of the slide way and the cake outlet, the lower edge of the slide way extends out of the cake pressing machine frame, a water baffle is arranged on the back of the slide way, the water baffle and the slide way are integrated, the slide way is divided into an upper part and a lower part, and longitudinal slotted holes and; the cake pressing machine frame is fixedly connected with a waste liquid collecting tank, the waste liquid collecting tank is positioned below the slideway, an opening at the top of the waste liquid collecting tank is over against the water baffle, the longitudinal slotted hole and the transverse slotted hole, the cake pressing machine frame is also fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the lower edge of the inclined plate is connected with the waste liquid collecting tank, and the upper edge of the inclined plate is positioned below the gap; the side surface of the rear part of the main box body is provided with a long waist groove, the long waist grooves are respectively and fixedly provided with an inductive switch, and the inductive switches are connected with the main compression cylinder in a control way and control the position of the main compression cylinder; certainly, the cake press also comprises a hydraulic station, a charging hopper and a feeding device, wherein the charging head is arranged on the charging hole, and the feeding device is a double auger and is arranged on both charging sides.
The pushing block is formed by connecting an upper plate, a left plate, a right plate and a front plate, the front plate is opposite to the discharge port, the bottom and two sides of the crushing bin are respectively and fixedly connected with a guide rail, the front plate, the left plate and the right plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a slide block, the top of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with a slide block, the upper plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail, and the guide rail is in sliding fit with the slide block and is hermetically connected with the crushing bin and the pushing block; the cylinder is hinged in the crushing bin and connected with the front plate, and the pushing block is driven to move relative to the discharge hole.
The front plate inclines forwards and is uniformly provided with teeth; the upper plate extends forwards out of one section of the front plate, and a plurality of tooth sockets for the tooth knives to pass through are uniformly distributed on the upper plate.
The crushing machine is characterized in that a speed reducer is installed on the crushing bin, one end of the crushing roller shaft penetrates through the crushing bin to extend out and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer, a motor is fixedly installed on the crushing machine frame, and the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer through a belt wheel and a belt.
Speed reducer fixed connection is on the speed reducer mounting panel, broken storehouse lateral wall fixedly connected with bedplate is provided with the connecting rod on the bedplate, and the connecting rod runs through the bedplate, and the upper end is provided with the pin, and the lower extreme is articulated with the speed reducer mounting panel, the connecting rod lower part is provided with the step, all the cover is equipped with snubber block and gasket about the connecting rod, and upside snubber block, gasket clamp are between pin and bedplate, and downside snubber block, gasket clamp are between step and bedplate.
The feeding opening is provided with a hopper which is fixedly connected to the crushing bin, the upper end of the hopper is open, and the lower end of the hopper is communicated with the feeding opening; the metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line further comprises a lifter, and the lifter is mounted on one side of the crusher; and the material on the trolley is poured into the hopper by the hoister.
Preferably, the hoisting machine comprises a hoisting frame; the lifting frame is vertically and fixedly connected with two rails side by side, a lifting support is slidably mounted on the rails, a lifting oil cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lifting frame, a cross rod is fixedly connected onto the lifting oil cylinder, guide wheels are respectively mounted at two ends of the cross rod, a belt is arranged on the guide wheels in a surrounding manner, one end of the belt is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, the other end of the belt is fixedly connected with the lifting support, the lifting oil cylinder drives the cross rod to drive the guide wheels to lift, and the lifting support lifts under the tension action of the belt; the track is I-shaped, lifting support seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the lifting support, the lifting support seats correspond to one another and are arranged on the track, a plurality of rollers are mounted on the lifting support seats, each roller comprises a first roller and a second roller, the first roller abuts against the outer side face of a wing plate on the near side of the track, the second rollers respectively abut against the inner side faces of two wings of the wing plate on the near side of the track, the lifting support is lifted, and the first roller and the second roller roll on the wing plate on the near side of the track; the roller also comprises a third roller which is abutted against the middle connecting plate of the track, the lifting bracket is lifted, and the third roller rolls on the middle connecting plate of the track; the lifting support is provided with a material turning hopper, the material turning hopper is respectively hinged with a lifting support seat, the lifting support seats are respectively hinged with a turning oil cylinder, and the turning oil cylinders are respectively connected with the material turning hopper to jointly drive the material turning hopper to turn; the lifting frame comprises a bottom plate and a frame fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the lifting support and the material turning hopper are both positioned in the frame, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the upper bottom of the frame, an opening for the trolley to enter and exit is formed in one side of the material turning hopper, and a discharging hole is formed in one side of the upper part of the frame; the bottom plate is provided with a slope which is arranged below the feeding port; the opening is hinged with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is opened and closed, the opening is opened or closed, and a gap for the trolley handle to extend out is reserved between the baffle plate and the upper edge of the opening; a plurality of stop blocks are distributed on two sides of the inner wall of the material turning hopper and are in contact with the trolley, and the trolley turns over along with the material turning hopper and is supported on the stop blocks.
The production line for crushing and pressing the metal scraps further comprises a waste liquid collecting box, the waste liquid collecting box comprises a box body, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, a cover is installed on the opening, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the box body and fixedly connected with the box body, the box body is divided into two grids, one is an oil-water impurity precipitation grid, the other is a recoverable grid, the lower part of the partition plate is provided with an opening and communicated with the oil-water impurity precipitation grid and the recoverable grid, a filter screen is arranged at the upper part of the oil-water impurity precipitation grid and fixedly connected with the box body and the partition plate; the box body is provided with a plurality of liquid inlets side by side, the liquid inlets are communicated with the oil-water impurity precipitation grids, quick connectors are mounted on the oil-water impurity precipitation grids, the box body is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is communicated with the lower parts of the recoverable grids, a ball valve is mounted on the liquid outlet, and a liquid level switch is fixedly mounted in the recoverable grids; the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a support.
The waste liquid collecting tank is connected with a liquid inlet of the waste liquid collecting tank through a hose and a quick connector in a quick inserting manner.
The crushing frame and the crushing bin are integrated and are formed by connecting an internal frame mechanism and an external coaming.
Two ends of the crushing bin are obliquely opened and are mounting openings of the crushing roller shaft; the crushing roller shaft is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The discharge port is an inclined port, a baffle is arranged at the front end of the crushing bin, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the crushing bin to form a discharge channel communicated with the discharge port; and a plurality of division plates are fixedly connected in the discharging channel to divide the discharging channel into a plurality of small discharging channels which are arranged side by side.
The production line has the advantages that the production line is reasonable in design and ingenious in concept, chips generated in the processing process of a client are poured into the crusher, the crusher crushes the massive metal chips into particles, the particles are conveyed into the feeding bin through the chip removal machine to be cached, the feeding bin outputs the granular metal chips at a certain speed and supplies the granular metal chips to the cake pressing machine through the chip removal machine, the cake pressing machine presses cakes, and the pressed cakes are conveyed into the collecting frame of the client through the cake discharging machine; the processing of the cuttings is directly finished, and the stacking of the cuttings is avoided to pollute the environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a production line.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the crusher.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the internal structure of the crusher.
Fig. 5 is a partial perspective view of the crusher.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the push block.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the waste liquid collection tank.
Fig. 9 is a front view of the waste liquid collection tank.
Fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view in the direction of fig. 9A-a.
In the figure, a crusher 1, a feeding bin 2, a cake pressing machine 3, a first chip discharging machine 4, a second chip discharging machine 5, a block discharging machine 6, a crushing frame 1-1, a crushing bin 1-2, a push block 1-3, an upper plate 1-3-1, a left plate, a right plate, a front plate 1-3-2, a crushing roller shaft 1-4, a semi-circular arc filter screen 1-5, an air cylinder 1-6, a speed reducer 1-7, a motor 1-8, a speed reducer mounting plate 1-9, a seat plate 1-10, a connecting rod 1-11, a shock absorption block 1-12, a gasket 1-13, a hopper 1-14, a crushing roller shaft mounting opening 1-15, a baffle plate 1-16, a lifter 7, a waste liquid collecting box 8, a box body 8-1, a cover 8-2, a baffle plate 8-3, an oil-water impurity precipitation grid 8-4, 8-5 parts of a recoverable grid, 8-6 parts of a filter screen, 8-7 parts of a quick connector, 8-8 parts of a ball valve, 8-9 parts of a liquid level switch and 8-10 parts of a bracket.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line comprises a crusher 1, a feeding bin 2, a cake pressing machine 3, a first chip removal machine 4, a second chip removal machine 5 and a cake discharging machine 6, wherein the first chip removal machine 4 is connected with the crusher 1 and the feeding bin 2, the second chip removal machine 5 is connected with the feeding bin 2 and the cake pressing machine 3, and the cake discharging machine 6 is connected with the cake pressing machine 3; the metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line further comprises a lifter 7, and the lifter 7 is installed on one side of the crusher 1; the metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line further comprises a waste liquid collecting box 8.
The crusher 1 comprises a crushing frame 1-1 as shown in fig. 2-7, a square crushing bin 1-2 is fixedly connected to the crushing frame 1-1, the crushing bin 1-2 extends out of the crushing frame 1-1, a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the crushing bin 1-1, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing bin 1-2, a push block 1-3 is slidably mounted in the crushing bin 1-2, the push block 1-3 is opposite to the discharge hole and moves relative to the discharge hole, a crushing roller shaft 1-4 is rotatably mounted in the crushing bin 1-2, the crushing roller shaft 1-4 is located in the discharge hole, a plurality of serrated knives are distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the crushing roller shaft 1-4, a plurality of tooth grooves for the serrated knives to pass through are uniformly distributed on the discharge hole, and a semicircular arc filter screen 1-5 is fixedly, the filter screen 1-5 is covered on the crushing roller shaft 1-4; the pushing block 1-3 is formed by connecting an upper plate 1-3-1, a left plate, a right plate and a front plate 1-3-2, the front plate 1-3-2 is opposite to a discharge port, guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom and two sides of the crushing bin 1-2 respectively, slide blocks are fixedly connected to the front plate 1-3-2, the left plate and the right plate respectively, slide blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the crushing bin 1-2, the guide rails are fixedly connected to the upper plate 1-3-1, and the guide rails are in sliding fit with the slide blocks and are used for connecting the crushing bin 1-2 and the pushing block 1-3 in a sealing manner; the crushing bin 1-2 is internally hinged with an air cylinder 1-6, the air cylinder 1-6 is connected with the front plate 1-3-2, and the pushing block 1-3 is driven to move relative to the discharge hole; the front plate 1-3-2 is inclined forward, and teeth are uniformly distributed on the front plate; the upper plate 1-3-1 extends forwards to a section of the front plate, and a plurality of tooth grooves for the tooth cutters to pass through are uniformly distributed on the upper plate; the crushing bin 1-2 is provided with a speed reducer 1-7, one end of the crushing roller shaft 1-4 penetrates through the crushing bin 1-2 to extend out and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer 1-7, the crushing rack 1-1 is fixedly provided with a motor 1-8, and the motor 1-8 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 1-7 through a belt wheel and a belt; the speed reducer 1-7 is fixedly connected to a speed reducer mounting plate 1-9, the side wall of the crushing bin 1-2 is fixedly connected with a seat plate 1-10, a connecting rod 1-11 is arranged on the seat plate 1-10, the connecting rod penetrates through the seat plate 1-10, a pin is arranged at the upper end of the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the speed reducer mounting plate 1-9, a step is arranged at the lower part of the connecting rod 1-11, shock absorption blocks 1-12 and gaskets 1-13 are respectively sleeved on the upper part and the lower part of the connecting rod 1-11, the upper shock absorption block and the gasket are clamped between the pin and the seat plate; the feed inlet is provided with a hopper 1-14, the hopper 1-14 is fixedly connected to the crushing bin 1-2, the upper end of the hopper is open, and the lower end of the hopper is communicated with the feed inlet.
As shown in fig. 8-10, the waste liquid collecting box 8 comprises a box body 8-1, the top of the box body 8-1 is open, and a cover 8-2 is installed, a partition plate 8-3 is vertically arranged in the box body 8-2, the partition plate 8-3 is fixedly connected with the box body 8-2, the box body 8-1 is divided into two grids, one is an oil-water impurity precipitation grid 8-4, the other is a recoverable grid 8-5, the lower part of the partition plate 8-3 is open, the oil-water impurity precipitation grid 8-4 is communicated with the recoverable grid 8-5, a filter screen 8-6 is arranged on the upper part of the oil-water impurity precipitation grid 8-4, the filter screen 8-6 is fixedly connected with the box body 8-1 and the partition plate 8-3, and the oil-water impurity precipitation grid; a plurality of liquid inlets are arranged on the box body 8-1 side by side, the liquid inlets are communicated with an oil-water impurity precipitation grid 8-4, a quick connector 8-7 is arranged on the box body 8-1, the liquid outlets are communicated with the lower part of a recoverable grid 8-5, a ball valve 8-8 is arranged on the box body, and a liquid level switch 8-9 is fixedly arranged in the recoverable grid 8-5; the bottom of the box body 8-1 is fixedly connected with a support 8-10; a waste liquid collecting tank of the cake pressing machine 3 is quickly connected with a liquid inlet of a waste liquid collecting tank 8 in an inserting way through a hose and a quick connector 8-7; the frame 1-1 and the crushing bin 1-2 are integrated and formed by connecting an internal frame mechanism and an external coaming; two ends of the crushing bin 1-2 are obliquely opened and are provided with a crushing roller shaft mounting opening 1-15; the discharge port is an inclined port, the front end of the crushing bin 1-2 is provided with a baffle plate 1-16, and the baffle plate 1-16 is fixedly connected with the crushing bin 1-2 to jointly form a discharge channel communicated with the discharge port; and a plurality of division plates are fixedly connected in the discharging channel to divide the discharging channel into a plurality of small discharging channels which are arranged side by side.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express one embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The production line for metal chip crushing and cake pressing is characterized by comprising a crusher, a feeding bin, a cake pressing machine, a first chip removal machine, a second chip removal machine and a block discharging machine, wherein the first chip removal machine is connected with the crusher and the feeding bin, the second chip removal machine is connected with the feeding bin and the cake pressing machine, and the block discharging machine is connected with the cake pressing machine; the cutting chips are crushed into granular metal chips by the crusher, the granular metal chips are conveyed to the feeding bin by the first chip discharging machine to be cached, the feeding bin outputs the granular metal chips at a certain speed, the granular metal chips are conveyed to the cake pressing machine by the second chip discharging machine to be pressed into cake blocks, and the cake blocks are output by the cake discharging machine;
the breaker includes broken frame, the square broken storehouse of fixedly connected with in the broken frame, broken storehouse stretches out the outer one section of broken frame to be provided with the discharge gate in its lower part, broken storehouse top is provided with the charge door, slidable mounting has the ejector pad in broken storehouse, and the ejector pad is relative with the discharge gate, does with discharge gate relative movement, broken roller is installed to broken storehouse internal rotation, and broken roller is located the discharge gate, the outer peripheral face distribution of broken roller is provided with a plurality of serrated knives, evenly distributed is provided with the tooth's socket that a plurality of confession serrated knives pass through on the discharge gate, fixedly connected with semicircle filter screen cover on the discharge gate, filter screen cover are on broken roller.
2. The metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line according to claim 1, wherein the pushing block is formed by connecting an upper plate, a left plate, a right plate and a front four plates, the front plate is opposite to the discharge port, guide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom and two sides of the crushing bin respectively, slide blocks are fixedly connected to the front plate, the left plate and the right plate respectively, slide blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the crushing bin, the guide rails are fixedly connected to the upper plate, the guide rails are in sliding fit with the slide blocks, and the crushing bin and the pushing block are connected in a sealing manner; the cylinder is hinged in the crushing bin and connected with the front plate, and the pushing block is driven to move relative to the discharge hole.
3. The metal chip breaking and cake pressing production line according to claim 1, wherein said front plate is inclined forward and provided with teeth uniformly distributed thereon; the upper plate extends forwards out of one section of the front plate, and a plurality of tooth sockets for the tooth knives to pass through are uniformly distributed on the upper plate.
4. The metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line according to claim 1, wherein the crushing bin is provided with a speed reducer, one end of the crushing roller shaft extends out through the crushing bin and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer, the crushing frame is fixedly provided with a motor, and the motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer through a belt wheel and a belt.
5. The metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line according to claim 1, wherein the speed reducer is fixedly connected to the speed reducer mounting plate, the side wall of the crushing bin is fixedly connected with the seat plate, the seat plate is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the seat plate, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a pin, the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged to the speed reducer mounting plate, the lower portion of the connecting rod is provided with a step, the upper portion and the lower portion of the connecting rod are respectively sleeved with a damping block and a gasket, the upper damping block and the gasket are clamped between the pin and the seat plate, and the lower damping.
6. The metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line according to claim 1, wherein a hopper is mounted on the feeding port, the hopper is fixedly connected to the crushing bin, the upper end of the hopper is open, and the lower end of the hopper is communicated with the feeding port; the metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line further comprises a lifter, and the lifter is mounted on one side of the crusher; and the material on the trolley is poured into the hopper by the hoister.
7. The metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line of claim 1, further comprising a waste liquid collecting box, wherein the waste liquid collecting box comprises a box body, the top of the box body is open, a cover is installed on the box body, a partition plate is vertically arranged in the box body and fixedly connected with the box body, the box body is divided into two grids, one is an oil-water impurity settling grid and the other is a recoverable grid, the lower part of the partition plate is open and communicated with the oil-water impurity settling grid and the recoverable grid, a filter screen is arranged on the upper part of the oil-water impurity settling grid and fixedly connected with the box body and the partition plate, and the oil-water impurity settling grid is divided into an upper part and a lower part; the box body is provided with a plurality of liquid inlets side by side, the liquid inlets are communicated with the oil-water impurity precipitation grids, quick connectors are mounted on the oil-water impurity precipitation grids, the box body is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is communicated with the lower parts of the recoverable grids, a ball valve is mounted on the liquid outlet, and a liquid level switch is fixedly mounted in the recoverable grids; the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bracket;
and the waste liquid collecting tank of the cake pressing machine is in quick plug-in connection with the liquid inlet of the waste liquid collecting tank through a hose and a quick connector.
8. The metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line according to claim 1, wherein the crushing frame is integrated with the crushing bin and is formed by connecting an inner frame mechanism with an outer coaming.
9. The metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two ends of the crushing bin are obliquely opened and are mounting openings of the crushing roller shaft.
10. The metal chip crushing and cake pressing production line according to claim 1, wherein the discharge port is an inclined port, a baffle is arranged at the front end of the crushing bin, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the crushing bin and forms a discharge channel communicated with the discharge port; and a plurality of division plates are fixedly connected in the discharging channel to divide the discharging channel into a plurality of small discharging channels which are arranged side by side.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010626865.4A CN111729920B (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line |
| PCT/CN2020/118069 WO2022000831A1 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-09-27 | Metal chip crushing and briquetting production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010626865.4A CN111729920B (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111729920A true CN111729920A (en) | 2020-10-02 |
| CN111729920B CN111729920B (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010626865.4A Active CN111729920B (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Metal filing crushing and cake pressing production line |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111729920B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022000831A1 (en) |
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| CN114043762A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-02-15 | 宁波黑鲨渔具有限公司 | Metal filing shredding extruder |
| CN114951222A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-30 | 薛根敏 | Cutting bits recovery preprocessing device |
| CN116533053A (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2023-08-04 | 通用技术集团机床工程研究院有限公司 | Chip volume reduction equipment and automatic start-stop control method thereof |
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| CN115463937B (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-06-27 | 湖州明境环保科技有限公司 | Harmless treatment system and process for waste fan blades |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2022000831A1 (en) | 2022-01-06 |
| CN111729920B (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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