CN110328212B - Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station - Google Patents
Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station Download PDFInfo
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- CN110328212B CN110328212B CN201910537413.6A CN201910537413A CN110328212B CN 110328212 B CN110328212 B CN 110328212B CN 201910537413 A CN201910537413 A CN 201910537413A CN 110328212 B CN110328212 B CN 110328212B
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- garbage
- liquid
- treatment box
- seat
- liquid separation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/10—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Abstract
The invention discloses a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station, which comprises a feeding end, a treatment box, a garbage discharge port and a liquid separation barrel, wherein an access door is hinged to one side of the treatment box, a liquid outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the other side of the treatment box, a control button is installed at one end of the treatment box, a controller is installed inside the treatment box below the control button, the garbage discharge port is arranged on the treatment box below the controller, a liquid guide seat is installed in the center of the bottom end inside the treatment box, a discharging seat is installed inside the treatment box above the liquid guide seat, and the liquid separation barrel is arranged inside the treatment box above the discharging seat. The garbage can be effectively crushed, the bagged garbage can be subjected to bag breaking treatment, the residual percolate in the garbage can be avoided, the garbage and the percolate can be fully separated, the separation rate of the garbage and the percolate can be increased, the garbage compression rate can be increased, and the transportation and treatment of the blocky garbage can be facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of landfill leachate treatment, in particular to a landfill transfer station leachate treatment device.
Background
The landfill leachate is high-concentration organic wastewater which is derived from water contained in garbage in a landfill, rain, snow and water entering the landfill and other water, subtracts saturated water holding capacity of the garbage and a soil covering layer, and is formed by passing through the garbage layer and the soil covering layer, and if the high-concentration organic wastewater is directly discharged into the environment without being treated, serious environmental pollution is caused, so that the landfill leachate treatment is an essential work in environmental protection.
The patent with the application publication number of CN 107827169A discloses a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station, which comprises a leachate treatment device, a liquid pump, a fixed seat, a liquid collecting chamber, a supporting seat, a connecting channel, a connecting hole, a longitudinal conveying belt, a filtering plate, an electromagnetic lock, a communicating hole, a filtering net I, a sealing door body, a connecting seat, a sealing door oil cylinder, a connecting frame, a compression shell, a compression seat, a compression oil cylinder, a garbage hopper, a conveying shell, a conveying screw rod, a conveying motor, a filtering net II, a liquid collecting shell, a connecting pipe, a push-out oil cylinder, a push-out seat, a small hole and a liquid collecting cavity; collect the filtration liquid in the rubbish through many places, not only collect more thoroughly, also improved the efficiency that filtration liquid was collected simultaneously, open the sealing door body at last and order about through the extension of releasing the hydro-cylinder and release the seat and will press dry the compaction rubbish propelling movement to vertical conveyer belt and export, so not only compression efficiency is high, the volume of the transfer station rubbish that has also significantly reduced simultaneously, just also conveniently transports. However, it has the following disadvantages: according to the garbage bag, garbage is directly poured into the garbage hopper, the garbage penetrates into the compression shell through the conveying screw and is compressed through the compression oil cylinder, large garbage cannot be effectively crushed, the direct compression impact force is too large, the service life of the compression oil cylinder is easy to reduce, the bag-packed garbage is not subjected to breaking treatment, the garbage cannot effectively extrude liquid in bagged articles in the extrusion process, percolate in the garbage cannot be fully collected, the phenomenon that the percolate remains in the garbage still exists, the garbage cannot be fully compressed, the compression efficiency of the garbage is influenced, meanwhile, the garbage and the percolate are separated by adopting a liquid extrusion mode, the separation rate is slow, and the effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station, which can effectively crush garbage, break bags of bagged garbage, avoid residual leachate in the garbage, fully separate the garbage from the leachate, improve the separation rate of the garbage from the leachate, effectively increase the compression rate of the garbage and facilitate the transportation and treatment of block garbage.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station comprises a feeding end, a treatment box, a garbage discharge port and a liquid separation barrel, wherein one side of the treatment box is hinged with an access door, the bottom of the other side of the treatment box is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, one end of the treatment box is provided with a control button, the inside of the treatment box below the control button is provided with a controller, the treatment box below the controller is provided with the garbage discharge port, the outer side of the treatment box below the garbage discharge port is provided with a material guide seat, the top of the treatment box is connected with the feeding end, the feeding end is in a convex structure, the two sides of the top of the feeding end, which are convex, are provided with feed ports, the inside of the top of the feeding end is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor extends to the inside of the feeding end and is provided with a rotating shaft, the bottom end inside the feeding, the central authorities of the bottom in the processing box are provided with a liquid guide seat, the bottom in the processing box is arranged outside the liquid guide seat, a liquid storage tank is arranged at the bottom outside the processing box, a waste liquid pump is arranged at the bottom of one end, away from the access door, of the liquid storage tank, the output end of the waste liquid pump is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, a blanking seat is arranged in the processing box above the liquid guide seat, the blanking seat is of a concave structure, one end of the blanking seat extends into the garbage discharge port, a liquid separating cylinder is arranged in the processing box above the blanking seat, the liquid separating cylinder is of a bucket structure, the top of the liquid separating cylinder extends to the lower part of a sliding plate, an annular sliding groove is arranged on the outer side wall above the liquid separating cylinder, the rotating wheels are all in sliding connection with the annular sliding groove, through holes are evenly arranged on the side wall of the liquid separating cylinder, one end, away from the driving motor, of, and a support seat is arranged on a rotating shaft at the bottom end inside the liquid separation cylinder, the inside of the liquid separation cylinders at two sides of the support seat is hinged with a reticular arc folded plate, the two sides of the support seat below the reticular arc folded plate are hinged with electric push rods, the output ends of the electric push rods are hinged and fixed with the bottom end of the reticular arc folded plate at the same side, the liquid separation cylinder forms a sealing structure through the reticular arc folded plate, external threads are arranged on the rotating shaft inside the liquid separation cylinder above the reticular arc folded plate, 4 cutter seats are uniformly and spirally sleeved on the rotating shaft inside the liquid separation cylinder above the reticular arc folded plate, 4 cutting blades are uniformly arranged on the outer sides of the cutter seats, the cutting blades are all annular and are distributed on the outer sides of the corresponding cutter seats, the sizes of the cutting blades outside the 4 cutter seats are gradually reduced from top to bottom, and, all evenly be equipped with the spout on the inner wall of cutter seat, the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the magnetism fixture block, and the spring is all installed to the one end of magnetism fixture block, and the spring is kept away from the one end of magnetism fixture block all with the spout inner wall fixed connection of same end, 4 the inboard spout degree of depth of cutter seat is from top to bottom and steadilys decrease gradually the setting, and all evenly is equipped with the draw-in groove of mutually supporting with the magnetism fixture block in the inboard pivot of 4 cutter seats, and the draw-in groove size of same horizontal plane equals, 4 the inboard draw-in groove degree of depth of cutter seat is from top to bottom and is the setting of steadilying gradually, and the vertical penetration in central authorities of pivot has the electromagnetism stem, evenly install the cylinder on the inner wall that rubbish discharge gate one end was kept away from to the liquid separation section of thick bamboo below processing.
Specifically, the diameter of the bottom of the sliding plate in the feeding end is smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid separation cylinder.
Specifically, control button and controller electric connection, and waste liquid pump, driving motor, electric putter, cylinder and electromagnetism stem all are connected with the controller electricity.
Specifically, the size of rubbish discharge gate equals with the size of unloading seat, and the unloading seat forms through netted steel sheet die-casting.
Specifically, the guide seat is obliquely arranged on the outer side of the treatment box, and the size of the guide seat is larger than that of the garbage discharge port.
3. Advantageous effects
(1) According to the garbage treatment device, the garbage is effectively injected into the liquid separation barrel in the treatment box from the feeding end through the arrangement of the feeding end, the treatment box, the rotating wheel, the liquid separation barrel, the net-shaped arc folded plate, the driving motor, the sliding plate, the rotating shaft, the liquid guide seat and the liquid storage tank, the rotating shaft and the liquid separation barrel are effectively driven to rotate through the driving motor, so that leachate in the garbage is thrown out from the through holes in the liquid separation barrel under the action of centrifugal force generated by rotation of the liquid separation barrel, the thrown leachate slides into the liquid storage tank along the side wall of the leachate treatment box to be collected in a centralized manner, the leachate in the garbage is conveniently separated from the garbage, and the leachate is effectively collected and treated in a centralized.
(2) According to the garbage bag breaking device, the cutter seats and the cutting blades are arranged, so that when the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the liquid separating cylinder and the 4 cutter seats rotate along with the rotating shaft, falling garbage is cut and broken through the cutting blades on the rotating cutter seats, the bagged garbage can be broken conveniently by the device, the garbage can be effectively crushed, percolate in the bagged garbage flows out effectively, percolate residues in the garbage are reduced, the garbage and the percolate can be separated fully conveniently, and the separation rate of the garbage and the percolate is improved.
(3) The garbage crusher is provided with the clamping grooves, the magnetic clamping blocks, the electromagnetic core columns, the sliding grooves and the springs, so that magnetic force can be generated when the electromagnetic core columns are electrified, the magnetic clamping blocks in the 4 cutter seats are all under the action of the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic core columns to pull the corresponding springs to slide in the sliding grooves until the springs are clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves, the 4 cutter seats are stably clamped on the rotating shaft, garbage can be crushed by the cutting blades on the cutter seats, after the electromagnetic core columns are powered off and lose the magnetic force, the magnetic clamping blocks in the 4 cutter seats are all retracted under the action of resilience force of the springs, the 4 cutter seats and the rotating shaft are not fixedly connected, the 4 cutter seats move downwards along the threads on the rotating shaft along with continuous rotation of the driving motor, the crushed garbage is effectively and continuously extruded in the crushing process, and residual percolate in the crushed garbage is fully extruded, further avoid the residue of filtration liquid, be convenient for fully separate rubbish and filtration liquid, further improve the separation rate of rubbish and filtration liquid.
(4) According to the garbage compression device, the garbage discharge port, the material guide seat, the net-shaped arc folded plate, the push plate, the electric push, the discharging seat, the air cylinder and the supporting seat are arranged, so that the net-shaped arc folded plate is driven to overturn through the expansion of the electric push rod, the pressed block-shaped garbage falls on the discharging seat, and the block-shaped garbage accumulated on the discharging seat is pushed out through the garbage discharge port and slides down through the obliquely arranged material guide seat through the expansion of the air cylinder, so that the compressed garbage is conveniently centralized and treated, the compressed garbage is conveniently transported, and the manual operation is reduced.
(5) The invention makes the driving motor reverse and the electromagnetic core column electrified to generate magnetism after discharging, thereby leading the magnetic fixture blocks inside the 4 cutter seats to be attached to the rotating shaft under the action of the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic core column, and along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, the 4 cutter seats rise under the action of magnetic attraction and thread meshing, because the depths of the chutes at the inner sides of the 4 cutter seats are gradually decreased from top to bottom, and the depths of the clamping grooves at the inner sides of the 4 cutter seats are gradually decreased from top to bottom, the magnetic clamping blocks in the cutter seats at the upper layer can not be effectively clamped into the clamping grooves after the cutter seats at the uppermost layer reach the clamping grooves of the cutter seats at the lowermost layer, when 4 cutter seats upward movement reached the corresponding draw-in groove position department of this straight cutter seat promptly, just can make the magnetism fixture block go into corresponding draw-in groove inside under the effect is inhaled to magnetism, 4 cutter seats of being convenient for resume the normal position, the continuous use of the device of being convenient for.
In summary, the leachate treatment device for the garbage transfer station provided by the invention can effectively crush garbage and break bagged garbage, so that leachate is prevented from remaining in the garbage, the garbage and the leachate can be fully separated, the separation rate of the garbage and the leachate is increased, the garbage compression rate is increased, and the transportation and treatment of block garbage are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a garbage disposal according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the garbage disposal container of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a cutter holder and a rotating shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a joint of the cutter holder and the rotating shaft according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a feeding end; 2. a treatment tank; 3. a control button; 4. a liquid outlet pipe; 5. an access door; 6. a controller; 7. a garbage discharge port; 8. a material guide seat; 9. a rotating wheel; 10. a liquid separation cartridge; 11. a netted arc-shaped folded plate; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a waste liquid pump; 14. a drive motor; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a slide plate; 17. a cutter seat; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. an electric push rod; 20. a blanking seat; 21. a drainage seat; 22. a liquid storage tank; 23. a cylinder; 24. a supporting seat; 25. a cutting blade; 26. a card slot; 27. an electromagnetic core column; 28. a magnetic fixture block; 29. a chute; 30. a spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station comprises a feeding end 1, a treatment box 2, a garbage discharge port 7 and a liquid separation cylinder 10, wherein one side of the treatment box 2 is hinged with an access door 5, the bottom of the other side of the treatment box 2 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 4, one end of the treatment box 2 is provided with a control button 3, the inside of the treatment box 2 below the control button 3 is provided with a controller 6, the treatment box 2 below the controller 6 is provided with the garbage discharge port 7, the outer side of the treatment box 2 below the garbage discharge port 7 is provided with a guide seat 8, the guide seat 8 is obliquely arranged on the outer side of the treatment box 2, the size of the guide seat 8 is larger than that of the garbage discharge port 7, after garbage is pushed out through the garbage discharge port 7, the guide seat 8 which is obliquely arranged slides out, the garbage after being compressed is conveniently centralized and transported, manual operation is reduced, and the top of the treatment box 2 is connected with the feeding, the feeding end 1 is of a convex structure, two sides of the top of the feeding end 1 are provided with feeding holes 15, a driving motor 14 is arranged in the top of the feeding end 1, the output end of the driving motor 14 extends into the feeding end 1 and is provided with a rotating shaft 18, the bottom end of the inside of the feeding end 1 is provided with a sliding plate 16, the inner wall of the processing box 2 below the sliding plate 16 is uniformly provided with a rotating wheel 9, the center of the bottom end of the inside of the processing box 2 is provided with a liquid guide seat 21, the bottom end of the inside of the processing box 2 outside the liquid guide seat 21 is provided with a liquid storage tank 22, the bottom of the liquid storage tank 22 far away from one end of the access door 5 is provided with a waste liquid pump 13, the output end of the waste liquid pump 13 is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe 4, a blanking seat 20 is arranged in the processing box 2 above the liquid guide seat 21, the blanking seat 20 is of a concave structure, one end of the blanking seat 20, the feeding seat 20 is formed by die-casting the reticular steel plate, so that the compressed garbage can be conveniently moved to the garbage discharge port 7 on the feeding seat 20 for centralized collection and treatment, the transportation of the compressed garbage is convenient, meanwhile, the feeding seat 20 formed by pressing the reticular steel plate can effectively enable the residual percolate to fall freely, the percolate residue is reduced, the use of the device is convenient, a liquid separation cylinder 10 is arranged in the treatment box 2 above the feeding seat 20, the liquid separation cylinder 10 is of a bucket-shaped structure, the top of the liquid separation cylinder 10 extends to the lower part of the sliding plate 16, the diameter of the bottom of the sliding plate 16 in the feeding end 1 is smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid separation cylinder 10, the garbage injected into the feeding end 1 can effectively slide into the liquid separation cylinder 10 through the sliding plate 16 for solid-liquid separation, the garbage leakage is effectively reduced, the garbage is prevented from falling into the treatment box 2 outside the liquid separation cylinder 10, and the device is convenient for, the device is convenient to use, an annular sliding groove is arranged on the outer side wall above the liquid separating cylinder 10, the rotating wheels 9 are all in sliding connection with the annular sliding groove, through holes are evenly arranged on the side wall of the liquid separating cylinder 10, one end of the rotating shaft 18, far away from the driving motor 14, sequentially penetrates through the centers of the liquid separating cylinder 10 and the blanking seat 20 and is fixedly connected with the liquid guide seat 21, a supporting seat 24 is arranged on the rotating shaft 18 at the bottom end inside the liquid separating cylinder 10, a reticular arc-shaped folded plate 11 is hinged inside the liquid separating cylinder 10 at two sides of the supporting seat 24, electric push rods 19 are hinged on two sides of the supporting seat 24 below the reticular arc-shaped folded plate 11, the output end of each electric push rod 19 is hinged and fixed with the bottom end of the reticular arc-shaped folded plate 11 at the same side, the liquid separating cylinder 10 forms a sealing structure through the, 4 cutter seats 17 are uniformly and spirally sleeved on a rotating shaft 18 in a liquid separation cylinder 10 above a reticular arc folded plate 11, 4 cutting blades 25 are uniformly installed on the outer sides of the cutter seats 17, the cutting blades 25 are all annular and are distributed on the outer sides of the corresponding cutter seats 17, the sizes of the cutting blades 25 on the outer sides of the 4 cutter seats 17 are gradually decreased progressively from top to bottom, the cutting blades 25 on the outer sides of the adjacent 2 cutter seats 17 are all connected end to end, sliding grooves 29 are uniformly formed in the inner walls of the cutter seats 17, magnetic fixture blocks 28 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 29, springs 30 are installed at one ends of the magnetic fixture blocks 28, one ends, far away from the magnetic fixture blocks 28, of the springs 30 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves 29 at the same end, the depths of the sliding grooves 29 on the inner sides of the 4 cutter seats 17 are gradually decreased progressively from top to bottom, and clamping grooves 26 matched with the magnetic fixture blocks 28 are uniformly arranged, the sizes of the clamping grooves 26 on the same horizontal plane are equal, the depth of the clamping grooves 26 on the inner sides of the 4 cutter seats 17 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the center of the rotating shaft 18 is vertically penetrated with an electromagnetic core column 27, the inner wall of one end of the treatment box 2 below the liquid separation cylinder 10 far away from the garbage discharge port 7 is uniformly provided with an air cylinder 23, and the output end of the cylinder 23 extends to the lower part of the liquid separating cylinder 10 at the two sides of the supporting seat 24 and is fixed with a push plate 12, the control button 3 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and the waste liquid pump 13, the driving motor 14, the electric push rod 19, the air cylinder 23 and the electromagnetic core column 27 are all electrically connected with the controller 6, so that the controller 6 is driven to control the waste liquid pump 13, the driving motor 14, the electric push rod 19, the air cylinder 23 and the electromagnetic core column 27 to be powered on and powered off by pressing the corresponding control button 3, and the waste liquid pump 13, the driving motor 14, the electric push rod 19, the air cylinder 23 and the electromagnetic core column 27 are convenient to use.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage treatment device is used, firstly, an external power supply is switched on, then garbage with leachate is injected into the feeding end 1 through the feeding hole 15 by the hoister, the garbage slides into the liquid separation cylinder 10 in the treatment box 2 through the sliding plate 16 in the feeding end 1, the garbage leakage is effectively reduced, the garbage is prevented from falling into the treatment box 2 outside the liquid separation cylinder 10, at the moment, the controller 6 is driven to work through the control button 3, the driving motor 14 and the electromagnetic core column 27 are electrified to work, the magnetic clamping blocks 28 in the 4 cutter seats 17 are all under the action of the magnetic attraction force of the electrification of the electromagnetic core column 27, the corresponding springs 30 are pulled to slide in the sliding grooves 29 until being clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 26, so that the 4 cutter seats 17 are stably clamped on the rotating shaft 18, and when the driving motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the liquid separation cylinder 10 and the 4 cutter seats 17 rotate along with the same, therefore, the fallen garbage is cut and crushed by the cutting blade 25 on the rotary cutter seat 17, the device is convenient to be added for breaking and processing the bagged garbage in the garbage, the residual percolate in the bagged garbage is effectively reduced, the percolate can be effectively filtered by the reticular arc folded plate 11 and then falls on the liquid guide seat 21 through meshes on the blanking seat 20, finally the percolate is guided into the liquid storage tank 22 through the liquid guide seat 21 for concentrated storage, the garbage in the barrel can be effectively centrifugally thrown by the rotary liquid separation barrel 10, so that the percolate in the garbage is thrown out through the through holes on the liquid separation barrel 10 under the action of centrifugal force, the thrown percolate slides into the liquid storage tank 22 along the side wall of the processing box 2 for concentrated collection, and after the garbage is broken, the electromagnetic core column 27 is controlled to be powered off, so that the electromagnetic core column 27 loses magnetic force, at the moment, the magnetic fixture blocks 28 in the 4 cutter seats 17 all retract under the action of the resilience force of the springs 30, so that the 4 cutter seats 17 lose fixed connection with the rotating shaft 18, namely the 4 cutter seats 17 are spirally sleeved outside the rotating shaft 18 under the action of gravity, and along with the continuous rotation of the driving motor 14, the 4 cutter seats 17 move downwards along the threads on the rotating shaft 18, the crushed garbage is compressed in the continuous crushing process, the crushed garbage is effectively extruded, the residual percolate in the crushed garbage is fully extruded, the residues of the percolate are further avoided, the garbage and the percolate are conveniently and fully separated, the separation rate of the garbage and the percolate is improved, the garbage compression rate is increased, and finally, the reticular arc folded plate 11 is overturned through the extension of the electric push rod 19, so that the pressed massive garbage falls on the blanking seat 20, the air cylinder 23 is controlled to extend and retract again, the bulk garbage accumulated on the blanking seat 20 is pushed out through the garbage discharge port 7 and slides down through the guide seat 8 which is obliquely arranged, so that the concentrated treatment of the compressed garbage is facilitated, the transportation of the compressed garbage is facilitated, the manual operation is reduced, at the moment, the driving motor 14 is controlled to rotate reversely, the electromagnetic core column 27 is electrified, the magnetic fixture blocks 28 in the 4 cutter seats 17 are attached to the rotating shaft 18 under the magnetic attraction of the electromagnetic core column 27, the 4 cutter seats 17 rise under the magnetic attraction and the thread meshing action along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 18, the depths of the sliding chutes 29 in the 4 cutter seats 17 are gradually decreased from top to bottom, the depths of the clamping grooves 26 in the 4 cutter seats 17 are gradually decreased from top to bottom, and after the uppermost cutter seat 17 reaches the position of the clamping groove 26 of the lowermost cutter seat 17, the magnetic fixture block 28 in the upper cutter seat 17 cannot be effectively clamped into the clamping groove 26, when 4 cutter seats 17 move up to the corresponding draw-in groove 26 position department of this straight cutter seat 17 promptly, just can make corresponding magnetism fixture block 28 inside corresponding draw-in groove 26 is gone into to the card under the effect is inhaled to magnetism, 4 cutter seats 17 of being convenient for resume the normal position, and the device of being convenient for lasts the use.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as a limitation of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station filtration liquid processing apparatus, includes feed end (1), handles case (1), rubbish discharge gate (7) and liquid separation section of thick bamboo (10), its characterized in that: one side of the treatment box (2) is hinged with an access door (5), the bottom of the other side of the treatment box (2) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (4), one end of the treatment box (2) is provided with a control button (3), the inside of the treatment box (2) below the control button (3) is provided with a controller (6), the treatment box (2) below the controller (6) is provided with a garbage discharge port (7), the outer side of the treatment box (2) below the garbage discharge port (7) is provided with a material guide seat (8), the top of the treatment box (2) is connected with a feed end (1), the feed end (1) is set to be of a convex structure, the two sides of the top of the feed end (1) are provided with feed inlets (15), the inside of the top of the feed end (1) is provided with a drive motor (14), the output end of the drive motor (14) extends to the inside of the feed end (1) and is provided with, a sliding plate (16) is arranged at the bottom end inside the feeding end (1), a rotating wheel (9) is uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box (2) below the sliding plate (16), a liquid guide seat (21) is arranged at the center of the bottom end inside the treatment box (2), a liquid storage tank (22) is arranged at the bottom end inside the treatment box (2) outside the liquid guide seat (21), a waste liquid pump (13) is arranged at the bottom of one end, away from the access door (5), of the liquid storage tank (22), the output end of the waste liquid pump (13) is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (4), a blanking seat (20) is arranged inside the treatment box (2) above the liquid guide seat (21), the blanking seat (20) is of a concave structure, one end of the blanking seat (20) extends to the inside of the garbage discharge hole (7), a liquid separation barrel (10) is arranged inside the treatment box (2) above the blanking seat (20), and the liquid separation barrel (10) is of a, and the top of the liquid separating cylinder (10) extends to the lower part of the sliding plate (16), an annular sliding groove is arranged on the outer side wall above the liquid separating cylinder (10), the rotating wheel (9) is connected with the annular sliding groove in a sliding way, through holes are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the liquid separating cylinder (10), one end of the rotating shaft (18) far away from the driving motor (14) sequentially penetrates through the centers of the liquid separating cylinder (10) and the blanking seat (20) and is fixedly connected with the liquid guide seat (21), a supporting seat (24) is arranged on the rotating shaft (18) at the inner bottom end of the liquid separating cylinder (10), the inner parts of the liquid separating cylinders (10) at the two sides of the supporting seat (24) are respectively hinged with a reticular arc folded plate (11), electric push rods (19) are respectively hinged and fixed at the two sides of the supporting seat (24) below the reticular arc folded plate (11), and the output ends of the electric push rods (19) are respectively hinged, the liquid separation cylinder (10) forms a sealing structure through the netted arc-shaped folded plate (11), an external thread is arranged on a rotating shaft (18) inside the liquid separation cylinder (10) above the netted arc-shaped folded plate (11), 4 cutter seats (17) are uniformly sleeved on the rotating shaft (18) inside the liquid separation cylinder (10) above the netted arc-shaped folded plate (11), 4 cutting blades (25) are uniformly installed on the outer sides of the cutter seats (17), the cutting blades (25) are annular and distributed on the outer sides of the corresponding cutter seats (17), the sizes of the cutting blades (25) on the outer sides of the 4 cutter seats (17) are gradually decreased from top to bottom, the cutting blades (25) on the outer sides of the adjacent 2 cutter seats (17) are all connected end to end, sliding grooves (29) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the cutter seats (17), and magnetic clamping blocks (28) are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (29), and one end of each magnetic clamping block (28) is provided with a spring (30), one end of each spring (30) far away from the magnetic clamping block (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (29) at the same end, the depth of the sliding grooves (29) at the inner sides of the 4 cutter seats (17) is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the rotating shafts (18) at the inner sides of the 4 cutter seats (17) are uniformly provided with clamping grooves (26) which are matched with the magnetic clamping blocks (28), the sizes of the clamping grooves (26) at the same horizontal plane are equal, the depths of the clamping grooves (26) at the inner sides of the 4 cutter seats (17) are gradually decreased from top to bottom, an electromagnetic core column (27) vertically penetrates through the center of the rotating shaft (18), air cylinders (23) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the treatment box (2) below the liquid separation cylinder (10) far away from the garbage discharge port (7), and the output end of the cylinder (23) extends to the lower part of the liquid separation cylinders (10) at the two sides of the supporting seat (24) and is fixed with a push plate (12).
2. The leachate treatment plant of a refuse transfer station according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the bottom of the inner slide (16) of the feed end (1) is smaller than the inner diameter of the liquid separation drum (10).
3. The leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station according to claim 1, wherein the control button (3) is electrically connected to the controller (6), and the waste liquid pump (13), the driving motor (14), the electric push rod (19), the air cylinder (23) and the electromagnetic stem (27) are electrically connected to the controller (6).
4. The leachate treatment plant of a refuse transfer station according to claim 1, wherein the size of the refuse outlet (7) is equal to the size of the blanking seat (20), and the blanking seat (20) is formed by die-casting a mesh steel plate.
5. The leachate treatment plant of the refuse transfer station according to claim 4, wherein the guiding seat (8) is disposed obliquely outside the treatment tank (2), and the size of the guiding seat (8) is larger than that of the refuse outlet (7).
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| CN201910537413.6A CN110328212B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station |
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| CN201910537413.6A CN110328212B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station |
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| CN110328212B true CN110328212B (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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| CN110841772A (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2020-02-28 | 春涛国际建筑有限公司 | Stone crushing equipment for municipal construction |
| CN111215206A (en) * | 2019-12-07 | 2020-06-02 | 江苏圣耐普特矿山设备制造有限公司 | Ore crushing apparatus |
| CN111746976B (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-06-21 | 吴晨烨 | Garbage draining device |
| CN112474077B (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-06-28 | 重庆化工职业学院 | Chemical solid-liquid classification recovery treatment device and use method thereof |
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