CN111648020A - Movement lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in thickness direction of fabric - Google Patents
Movement lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in thickness direction of fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN111648020A CN111648020A CN202010306064.XA CN202010306064A CN111648020A CN 111648020 A CN111648020 A CN 111648020A CN 202010306064 A CN202010306064 A CN 202010306064A CN 111648020 A CN111648020 A CN 111648020A
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 147
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 description 1
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/06—Patterned fabrics or articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/06—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B21/08—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric, which comprises a fabric body woven by a multi-comb lace machine, the fabric body comprises at least three groups of yarns including yarn Y1, yarn Y2 and yarn Y3, an appearance layer formed by a yarn Y1 warp-passing flat structure, a pattern layer formed by a yarn Y3 weft-inserting structure, a skin-adhering layer formed by a yarn Y2 multi-needle changing warp-passing flat structure are arranged on the fabric body, the pattern layer is positioned between the appearance layer and the skin-adhering layer, the water conductivity of yarn Y1 is greater than that of yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the appearance layer is larger than that of the skin layer, the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 is different from that of the yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the pattern layer is different from that of the skin layer, the coverage area of the pattern layer on the fabric body is more than or equal to 20% and less than 100%, and the fabric body is provided with a non-pattern area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and particularly relates to a movement lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric.
Background
In recent years, with the development of science and technology, the quality of life of people is continuously improved, and the requirements on clothes are gradually improved. In addition to the need for an aesthetically pleasing base, a variety of different functions may be required in different environments or situations. For this reason, the skilled person has conducted a great deal of research on the development and improvement of the functionality of textile fabrics. Among many research directions, the unidirectional moisture-conductive textile becomes one of the research hotspots due to the compatibility with the sports, healthy and active life style advocated by people in recent years. The functional fabric has wide application potential in the aspects of sports, protective clothing and the like. But the existing unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric in the market has the defects of non-lasting function, low controllability, low moisture-conducting speed and the like.
The current methods for realizing one-way moisture conduction mainly comprise: 1. using a functional yarn; 2. utilizing the water conductivity of different yarns; 3. an after-finishing method is utilized; 4. the front and back surfaces have different water absorption performance through the attaching.
Patent CN 207044828U, "one-way wet-guiding fabric", through the local water repellent yarn that cotton yarn and hydrophilic yarn interweaved and the cotton yarn that the hydrophilic yarn count of surface layer gauze is greater than the cotton yarn of the interior layer gauze, need not any chemical treatment process thereby reduction in production cost.
Patent CN 110395019a, "preparation process of unidirectional moisture-conductive quick-drying fabric", uses flexible bamboo fiber and waterproof bamboo fiber to weave to form an inner layer of the fabric, and any two adjacent paths forming the inner layer respectively use the flexible bamboo fiber to connect the inner layer and the outer layer of the fabric to form the fabric.
Patent CN 109468774 a, "one-way moisture-conductive knitted fabric processing technology", performs hydrophilic treatment on the selected knitted fabric, performs water-repellent treatment on the fabric after the hydrophilic treatment, rolls the product on the knitted fabric after the water-repellent treatment, and packages the product.
Patent CN 106827730 a, "a double-layer unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric and its application", discloses a double-layer unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric and its application, the double-layer unidirectional moisture-conducting fabric is formed by compounding two fabric layers, namely a fabric skin-friendly inner layer and a fabric outer layer. The invention constructs the double-sided different-energy knitted fabric by designing the fabric weave structure and selecting the yarn with lasting functionality, thereby realizing the one-way moisture-guiding effect of the fabric.
Patent CN 209798238U, "one-shot forming one-shot wet-guiding double needle bed warp knitting fabric", discloses one-shot forming one-shot wet-guiding double needle bed warp knitting fabric, which is a three-layer mesh fabric structure woven by a double needle bed warp knitting machine, and comprises a water-blocking layer, a conductive layer and a water-absorbing layer, wherein the water-blocking layer and the water-absorbing layer are effectively connected by adopting a middle guide bar to carry out front-back weaving; the one-step forming one-way moisture-conducting double-needle bed warp-knitted fabric has extremely good one-way moisture-conducting and sweat-releasing effects, and is good in air permeability, soft in texture and compatible with human bodies.
Although the above patents achieve the purpose of one-way moisture conduction, there are some disadvantages: patent CN 207044828U is a local water repellent yarn interwoven by original cotton yarn and hydrophilic yarn, the production process is complicated, the local water repellency can influence the overall effect of the fabric, and the original cotton yarn can become hydrophilic after being washed for many times and lose functions; the patent CN 110395019A adopts special raw materials, so that the production cost is high; patent CN 109468774 a adopts an after-finishing method to achieve the effect, but the effect does not exist all the time, but gradually weakens with the wearing and use of the clothes and the washing of the clothes until the effect disappears, and is not beneficial to environmental protection; the patent CN 106827730A is formed by compounding two layers of fabrics, namely a fabric skin-friendly inner layer and a fabric outer layer, and selecting yarns with lasting functionality, so that the production process is complicated, and the production cost is high. The patent CN 209798238U adopts double needle beds to weave, the appearance of the fabric is relatively single, and the controllability of the one-way moisture-conducting effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a lace fabric having moisture conduction adjustable movement in the thickness direction of the fabric.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric comprises a fabric body woven by a multi-comb lace machine, the fabric body comprises at least three groups of yarns including yarn Y1, yarn Y2 and yarn Y3, an appearance layer formed by a yarn Y1 warp-passing flat structure, a pattern layer formed by a yarn Y3 weft-inserting structure, a skin-adhering layer formed by a yarn Y2 multi-needle changing warp-passing flat structure are arranged on the fabric body, the pattern layer is positioned between the appearance layer and the skin-adhering layer, the water conductivity of yarn Y1 is greater than that of yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the appearance layer is larger than that of the skin layer, the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 is different from that of the yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the pattern layer is different from that of the skin layer, the coverage area of the pattern layer on the fabric body is more than or equal to 20% and less than 100%, and the fabric body is provided with a non-pattern area.
The ratio of the water conductivity of the appearance layer to the water conductivity of the skin layer is set to be K1: K2 to be more than or equal to 2, and a one-way moisture-conducting structure for conducting moisture of the skin layer from the skin layer to the non-flower type area and the appearance layer is formed.
The water conductivity ratio of the flower-shaped layer to the skin-close layer is set as K3: k2 is more than or equal to 2, the water conductivity ratio of the appearance layer to the flower type layer is set to be K1: K3 is more than or equal to 1, and a one-way moisture-conducting structure is formed, wherein moisture of the skin layer is conducted from the skin layer to the flower type layer and the appearance layer.
The water conductivity ratio of the flower-shaped layer to the skin-close layer is set as K3: k2 is less than 0.5, so that the pattern layer is formed into a moisture blocking structure for blocking the moisture of the skin layer from being conducted to the appearance layer.
The water conductivity ratio of the pattern layer to the skin layer is set to be 0.5-1, K3 and K2, so that the pattern layer forms a water evaporation structure layer.
The water conductivity ratio of the flower-shaped layer to the skin-close layer is set to be more than or equal to 1 and K3, K2 and less than 2, a differential transmission structure of moisture of the skin-close layer from the skin-close layer to the flower-shaped layer and the appearance layer is formed, and the moisture is transmitted differentially from inside to outside.
The fabric body further comprises a yarn Y4, the yarn Y4 is spandex silk, and the weft insertion structure forms a shrinkage layer.
The weave structure of the yarn Y1 forming the appearance layer is a two-needle warp flat structure, and the yarn laying number is 1-2/1-0//; the weave structure of the yarn Y2 forming the skin-adhering layer is a variable warp-flat structure, and the yarn laying number is 1-0/2-3//; the texture structure of the pattern-forming layer is a weft insertion structure, and the base texture structure of the pattern-forming layer is provided with a yarn laying number of 0-0/1-1//.
The weave structure of the yarn Y4 is a weft insertion structure, the maximum number of needles in single traverse is 5 needles, and the preferred yarn laying number is 1-1/0-0//.
The Y1 is filament or composite yarn with denier of 20-150D, and the DPF of the yarn Y1 is less than 0.6 and is set as PES 75D/144F SD DTY.
The yarn Y2 is filament or composite yarn with denier of 20-150D, DPF of Y2 is more than 1, and PES 50D/48FSD DTY is preferred.
The yarn Y3 is a filament or composite yarn having a denier between 40 and 840D.
According to the invention, the appearance layer, the flower-shaped layer and the skin-attached layer with different water conductivity are arranged to form different water conductivity, so that the comfort of the fabric is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a motion diagram of Y1 yarn laying;
FIG. 3 is a motion diagram of Y2 yarn laying;
FIG. 4 is a movement diagram of the basic structure lapping of the Y3 yarn;
FIG. 5 is a drawing of the Y4 yarn laying motion.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in attached figures 1-5, the invention discloses a moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric, which comprises a fabric body woven by a multi-comb lace machine, wherein the fabric body comprises three groups of yarns including yarn Y1, yarn Y2 and yarn Y3, an appearance layer 1 formed by a yarn Y1 warp flat structure is arranged on the fabric body, a pattern layer 2 formed by a yarn Y3 weft-inserted structure, a skin-attached layer 3 formed by a yarn Y2 multi-needle changing warp flat structure is arranged on the fabric body, the pattern layer 2 is positioned between the appearance layer 1 and the skin-attached layer 3, the water conductivity of the yarn Y1 is greater than that of the yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the appearance layer is greater than that of the skin-attached layer, the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 is different from that of the yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the pattern layer is different from that of the skin-attached layer, the coverage area of the pattern layer on the fabric body is greater than or equal to 20% and less than 100%, the fabric body has an area 4 with an amorphous pattern. The flower type layer has concave-convex area, as the flower type structure, can promote holistic visual effect.
By selecting the yarn Y1, the yarn Y2 and the yarn Y3 with different water conductivity, appearance layers, skin layers and flower type layers with different water conductivity can be woven, and the water conductivity of the yarn directly determines the water conductivity of the corresponding layer. Through the yarns Y3 with different water conductivity, the flower type layers with different water conductivity are obtained by weaving, and the flower type layers are positioned in the area between the appearance layer and the skin-attached layer, so that the flower type layers with different water conductivity can have different functions on the transmission of water, and different water conduction effects are generated.
The different water-conducting performances are explained below for the ratios of the different water-conducting capacities of the appearance layer, the skin-contacting layer and the flower-shaped layer.
The ratio of the water conductivity of the yarn Y1 to the water conductivity of the yarn Y2 is more than or equal to 2, namely the ratio of the water conductivity of the appearance layer to the water conductivity of the skin-attached layer is set to be K1: K2 to be more than or equal to 2, at the moment, the water conductivity of the appearance layer is far greater than that of the skin-attached layer, a one-way moisture-conducting structure is formed, moisture on the skin-attached layer is conducted from the skin-attached layer to the non-flower type area and the appearance layer, the moisture on the skin-attached layer is conducted to the appearance layer through the non-flower type area quickly and is finally discharged, and the one-way moisture-conducting.
The ratio of the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 to that of the yarn Y2 is greater than or equal to 2, the ratio of the water conductivity of the yarn Y1 to that of the yarn Y3 is greater than or equal to 1, and the ratio of the water conductivity of the corresponding pattern layer to that of the skin layer is set as K3: k2 is more than or equal to 2, the ratio of the water conductivity of the appearance layer to the water conductivity of the flower type layer is set to be K1: K3 is more than or equal to 1, and a one-way moisture-conducting structure is formed, wherein the moisture of the skin layer is conducted from the skin layer to the flower type layer and the appearance layer. The water conductivity of the flower-shaped layer is far greater than that of the skin-close layer, and the water conductivity of the appearance layer is slightly greater than that of the flower-shaped layer, so that water on the skin-close layer can orderly pass through the flower-shaped layer first and then be led out through the appearance layer.
The ratio of the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 to that of the yarn Y2 is set to be less than 0.5, and the ratio of the water conductivity of the corresponding flower-shaped layer to that of the corresponding skin-contacting layer is set to be K3: k2 is less than 0.5, and the water conductivity of the pattern layer is far less than that of the skin layer, so that the moisture of the skin layer is difficult to be conducted to the pattern layer, the pattern layer is formed into a moisture blocking structure for blocking the moisture of the skin layer from being conducted to the appearance layer, and the moisture can be directly conducted to the appearance layer from a non-pattern area and is discharged.
The ratio of the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 to the water conductivity of the yarn Y2 ranges from 0.5 to 1, the water conductivity ratio of the corresponding flower type layer to the skin layer is set to be 0.5-3, K2 is smaller than 1, the water conductivity of the flower type layer and the water conductivity of the skin layer are set to be in a relatively close range, the flower type layer and the water conductivity are slightly smaller than that of the skin layer, and water in the skin layer can be conducted to the flower type layer. The concave-convex structure formed by the pattern layer increases the contact area of moisture and air which are transmitted to the pattern layer, so that the moisture can be quickly evaporated, and the functions of dry skin layer, moisture absorption and sweat releasing are realized.
The ratio of the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 to the water conductivity of the yarn Y2 is set to be 1-2, the ratio of the water conductivity of the corresponding flower-shaped layer to the water conductivity of the corresponding skin-attached layer is set to be not less than 1K 3, and K2 is less than 2, so that a differential transfer structure of water on the skin-attached layer from the skin-attached layer to the flower-shaped layer and the appearance layer is formed, and the water is differentially transferred from inside to outside. The moisture is differentially transferred from inside to outside, the gradient one-way moisture-conducting function of the fabric is realized, and the visual effect of different colors is presented due to the inconsistent water absorption degree of the patterns after the human body sweats.
The fabric body further comprises yarn Y4, the yarn Y4 is spandex silk, and the weft insertion structure forms a contraction layer to provide stretching performance for the whole fabric body.
The weave structure of the yarn Y1 forming the appearance layer is a two-needle warp flat structure, and the yarn laying number is 1-2/1-0//; the weave structure of the yarn Y2 forming the skin-adhering layer is a variable warp-flat structure, and the yarn laying number is 1-0/2-3//; the texture structure of the pattern-forming layer is a weft insertion structure, and the base texture structure of the pattern-forming layer is provided with a yarn laying number of 0-0/1-1//.
The weave structure of the yarn Y4 is a weft insertion structure, the maximum number of needles in single traverse is 5 needles, and the preferred yarn laying number is 1-1/0-0//.
The Y1 is filament or composite yarn with denier of 20-150D, and the DPF of the yarn Y1 is less than 0.6 and is set as PES 75D/144F SD DTY.
The yarn Y2 is filament or composite yarn with denier of 20-150D, DPF of Y2 is more than 1, and PES 50D/48FSD DTY is preferred.
The yarn Y3 is a filament or composite yarn having a denier between 40 and 840D.
The water-conducting capacity of the yarn Y1, the yarn Y2 and the yarn Y3 can be directly selected and purchased according to the existing products, and for various types of yarns of the same kind, the water-conducting capacity can meet the requirement.
By arranging yarns Y3 with different water-guiding capacities, the fabric has different water-guiding capacities.
The fabric is woven by a lace machine with the knitting needle density of 14-28 needles per inch, and the production steps comprise:
1. designing a draft according to the product assumption requirement, and carrying out process design and manufacturing a process sheet according to the draft.
2. After the weaving machine and the used yarns are reasonably selected according to the process requirements, the warping operator prepares the raw materials on the pan head according to the process sheet requirements, and the yarns used by the pattern comb are prepared on the bobbin according to the process sheet requirements.
3. The head of the threading ground comb is threaded on the guide needle of the corresponding guide bar, and the cone of the flower comb yarns is threaded on the guide needle of the corresponding guide bar through the elastic sheet according to the process sheet and the guide bar arrangement table.
4. And (3) adjusting tension and hanging out cloth heads after all yarns are threaded according to requirements after starting, adjusting the tension of the yarns of each set of pan heads and each cotton comb bobbin according to design requirements and actual conditions on the machine, ensuring that the yarns are within a reasonable range, checking whether other problems exist, and starting weaving after all the problems are eliminated.
5. And the post-treatment process comprises open width water washing → pre-shaping → overflow dyeing → post-finishing.
Example of the implementation
1. The yarns used by the lace machine are warped.
(1) Warping of filaments and composite filaments:
the warping machine type: karl Mayer DS 21/30 NC-2, negative feed.
Warping temperature: at 23 ℃.
Warping humidity: 65 percent.
And (3) setting warping process parameters in the workshop under the temperature and humidity conditions, and considering whether warping oil adding treatment is carried out on the yarns or not according to actual conditions.
(2) Warping spandex:
the warping machine type: karl Mayer DSE-H21/30 NC-2, negative feed.
Warping temperature: 24 ℃.
Warping humidity: 78 percent.
And setting warping process parameters in the workshop under the temperature and humidity conditions.
2. Weaving
The machine model is as follows: and a Jiaka flat plate warp knitting machine FHJ83/1B in Feihong of Guangzhou.
The machine number is 24.
3. The threading mode and the selection of the yarn.
Looping guide bar Y1: full pass, PES 75D/144F SD DTY.
Looping guide bar Y2: full penetration, PES 50D/48F SD DTY.
Flower yarn guide bar Y3: selecting and threading yarns according to design requirements.
Weft insertion guide bar Y4: full penetration, PU 70D.
And the post-treatment process comprises open width water washing → pre-shaping → overflow dyeing → post-finishing.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications, equivalents, improvements, and the like can be made in the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments or in some of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, but those modifications, equivalents, improvements, and the like are all within the spirit and principle of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric comprises a fabric body woven by a multi-comb lace machine, it is characterized in that the fabric body comprises at least three groups of yarns of yarn Y1, yarn Y2 and yarn Y3, an appearance layer formed by a yarn Y1 warp-passing flat structure, a pattern layer formed by a yarn Y3 weft-inserting structure, a skin-attaching layer formed by a yarn Y2 multi-needle changing warp-passing flat structure are arranged on the fabric body, the pattern layer is positioned between the appearance layer and the skin-attaching layer, the water conductivity of yarn Y1 is greater than that of yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the appearance layer is larger than that of the skin layer, the water conductivity of the yarn Y3 is different from that of the yarn Y2, the water conductivity of the pattern layer is different from that of the skin layer, the coverage area of the pattern layer on the fabric body is more than or equal to 20% and less than 100%, and the fabric body is provided with a non-pattern area.
2. The moving lace fabric with the adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ratio of the water-guiding capacity of the appearance layer to the water-guiding capacity of the skin-contacting layer is set to K1: K2 ≥ 2, so as to form a one-way moisture-guiding structure with the moisture conduction from the skin-contacting layer to the pattern-free area and the appearance layer.
3. The moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the fabric thickness direction according to claim 2, wherein the water-conducting capacity ratio of the flower-type layer to the skin-close layer is set as K3: k2 is more than or equal to 2, the water conductivity ratio of the appearance layer to the flower type layer is set to be K1: K3 is more than or equal to 1, and a one-way moisture-conducting structure is formed, wherein moisture of the skin layer is conducted from the skin layer to the flower type layer and the appearance layer.
4. The moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the fabric thickness direction according to claim 3, wherein the water-conducting capacity ratio of the flower-type layer to the skin-close layer is set as K3: k2 is less than 0.5, so that the pattern layer is formed into a moisture blocking structure for blocking the moisture of the skin layer from being conducted to the appearance layer.
5. The moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric is characterized in that the water conductivity ratio of the flower-shaped layer to the skin-close layer is set to be 0.5-K3: K2 < 1, so that the flower-shaped layer forms a moisture evaporation structure layer.
6. The movement lace fabric with the adjustable moisture conduction in the thickness direction of the fabric is characterized in that the water conductivity ratio of the flower-shaped layer to the skin-close layer is set to be 1-K3: K2-2, a differential transmission structure of moisture of the skin-close layer from the skin-close layer to the flower-shaped layer and the appearance layer is formed, and the moisture is transmitted differentially from inside to outside.
7. The moisture conduction adjustable movement lace fabric in the fabric thickness direction according to claim 6, characterized in that the fabric body further comprises yarn Y4, the yarn Y4 is spandex yarn, and the weft insertion structure forms a shrinkage layer.
8. The moisture conduction adjustable moving lace fabric according to claim 7, wherein the weave structure of the yarn Y1 constituting the appearance layer is a two-needle warp flat structure, and the lapping number is 1-2/1-0//; the weave structure of the yarn Y2 forming the skin-adhering layer is a variable warp-flat structure, and the yarn laying number is 1-0/2-3//; the texture structure of the pattern-forming layer is a weft insertion structure, and the base texture structure of the pattern-forming layer is provided with a yarn laying number of 0-0/1-1//.
9. The moisture conductivity adjustable sports lace fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that the weave structure of the yarn Y4 is a weft insertion structure with a maximum number of needles per traverse of 5 needles and a preferred pad yarn number of 1-1/0-0//.
10. The moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture transmission in the thickness direction of the fabric according to claim 9, wherein Y1 is a filament or composite yarn with a denier of 20-150D, and yarn Y1 has DPF < 0.6 and is PES 75D/144FSD DTY.
11. The moving lace fabric with adjustable moisture transmission in the thickness direction of the fabric according to claim 10, wherein the yarn Y2 is a filament or composite yarn with a denier of 20-150D, Y2 DPF > 1, preferably PES 50D/48FSD DTY.
12. The moisture conduction adjustable moving lace fabric according to claim 11, wherein the yarn Y3 is a filament or a composite yarn with a denier of between 40 and 840D.
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| CN112695450A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-23 | 东莞超盈纺织有限公司 | Lace fabric for warm-keeping clothes |
| CN114411326A (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2022-04-29 | 广东天情织绣有限公司 | Cloth with difficult curling and quick-drying effect |
| WO2022095292A1 (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-05-12 | 东莞超盈纺织有限公司 | Lace fabric having good permeability and no raveling and weaving method for lace fabric |
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| CN111648020B (en) | 2024-08-23 |
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