CN210826563U - Weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with horizontal stripe effect - Google Patents
Weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with horizontal stripe effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN210826563U CN210826563U CN201921253942.5U CN201921253942U CN210826563U CN 210826563 U CN210826563 U CN 210826563U CN 201921253942 U CN201921253942 U CN 201921253942U CN 210826563 U CN210826563 U CN 210826563U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 36
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150114104 CROT gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000675 fabric finishing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009962 finishing (textile) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 wicking height Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an antibiotic rapid-curing cutback surface fabric of weft knitting with horizontal bar effect, which comprises a fabric body, the fabric body is single face weft knitting tissue, the one side of fabric body is the levelling surface, the another side is the appearance effect face, the appearance effect face has protruding ranks and sunken ranks, protruding ranks comprises protruding rectangle square and sunken rectangle square, protruding rectangle square and sunken rectangle square are arranged along horizontal turn, the organizational structure of protruding ranks is plating backing tissue, the organizational structure of sunken ranks is plating tissue, the face yarn of plating tissue chooses for use superfine denier dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament and the dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament that has antibiotic function for the face yarn, the ground yarn of plating tissue chooses for use spandex, the face yarn of plating backing tissue chooses for use superfine denier cross-section polyester filament and the dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament that has antibiotic function, the ground yarn of yarn backing tissue chooses for use spandex. The utility model has the advantages of antibiosis, moisture absorption and quick drying, comfortable wearing and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weft knitting antibiotic rapid-curing cutback surface fabric with horizontal bar effect.
Background
The knitted garment has good wearing comfort, is developed in the directions of fashion, outerwear, leisure, environmental protection and diversification at present, has the characteristics of fashion, function, comfort and the like, and is a functional knitted fabric with various appearance effects, and is well received by the market of sports and leisure knitted garments. How to develop the knitting fabric with appearance effect, good functionality and low cost becomes a direction for enriching knitting needle clothing products and improving the market competitiveness of the products.
Accordingly, the present inventors have made extensive studies to solve the above problems and have made the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an antibiotic rapid-curing cutback surface fabric of weft knitting that has antibiotic, moisture absorption rapid-curing cutback function, comfortable and easy to wear, with low costs have the horizontal bar effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with a cross-bar effect comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is a single-side weft-knitted structure, one side of the fabric body is a flat surface, the other side of the fabric body is an appearance effect surface, the appearance effect surface is provided with a convex transverse row and a concave transverse row, the convex transverse row and the concave transverse row are alternately arranged along the longitudinal direction, the convex transverse row comprises convex rectangular grids and concave rectangular grids, the convex rectangular grids and the concave rectangular grids are alternately arranged along the transverse direction, the weave structure of the convex transverse row is a plating lining weave, the weave structure of the concave transverse row is a plating weave, the face weave of the plating weave selects an ultra-fine denier special-shaped cross-section polyester filament and a special-shaped cross-section polyester filament with an antibacterial function, the ground weave of the plating weave selects spandex, the face weave of the plating lining weave selects an ultra-fine denier special-shaped cross-section polyester filament and a special-shaped cross, the ground yarn of the plating backing weave is spandex.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the ratio of the plating-laid mat to the mat in the mat structure is 1: 3.
As a preferred mode of the utility model, the plating lining weave uses the polyester filament with 75D/72F light net structure as the lining yarn.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, in the plating stitch, the face yarn is woven by the 100D/144F super fine denier profiled cross section polyester filament yarn and the 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament yarn having the antibacterial function in turn, and the ground yarn is made of 30D spandex yarn.
As an optimized mode of the present invention, in the plating weave, the face yarn is alternately woven by selecting 100D/144F super fine denier profiled cross section polyester filament yarn and 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament yarn with an antibacterial function, and the ground yarn is made of 30D spandex yarn.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, the gram weight of the fabric body is 220-240g/m2。
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the average length of the 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament is 11.2cm/100 coil, the average length of the 100D/144F super fine denier profiled cross section polyester filament is 27.8cm/100 coil, the average length of the 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with antibacterial function is 27.8cm/100 coil, and the average length of the 30D spandex filament is 11.0cm/100 coil.
As a preferred mode of the utility model, the fabric body has transverse density of 85 wales/5 cm and longitudinal density of 167 courses/5 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of antibiotic rapid-curing cutback fabric of weft knitting with horizontal bar effect, characteristics are as follows:
(1) the quick-drying function: by utilizing the alternate arrangement of the padding plating weave and the plating weave, the concave-convex cross-strip appearance is formed on the surface of the fabric, and the capillary effect of the fabric structure is formed, so that the moisture is conveniently transmitted along the grooves of the fabric structure; the surface yarn in the plating stitch and the padding plating stitch is made of superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament, has good moisture-conducting performance, integrates the matching of the stitch structure and the raw materials, and has obvious quick drying function.
(2) The antibacterial function is as follows: polyester filaments with an antibacterial function are introduced into the plating stitch and the padding plating stitch to serve as face yarns, so that the fabric has a good antibacterial function, and the antibacterial function can be maintained for a long time.
(3) Soft and comfortable to touch: preferably, the veil adopts 100D/144F superfine denier polyester filament, and the hand feeling is soft; by adopting plaiting pad weave design, the preferable ratio of 1:3 pads, the longer floating threads are finished and napped to form a fluffy convex longitudinal strip appearance, and the touch feeling is softer and more comfortable.
(4) Excellent elasticity: the spandex yarn is used as the ground yarn in the plating stitch and the lining plating stitch, so that the base fabric of the fabric is compact, and the fabric has excellent longitudinal and transverse extensibility and elasticity.
(5) Double-sided effect: one surface of the fabric is of a concave-convex transverse strip-shaped appearance structure, and the other surface of the fabric is flat, so that the appearance styles of different transverse strips can be formed if polyester filaments with different colors or different dyeing characteristics are introduced into plating textures of the fabric and are alternately woven.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an apparent schematic view of the present invention.
In the figure:
10-convex transverse rows and 11-convex rectangular grids; 12-sunken rectangular grid; 20-concave row
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is a single-side weft-knitted tissue, one side of the fabric body is a flat surface, the other side of the fabric body is an appearance effect surface, the appearance effect surface is provided with a convex horizontal line 10 and a concave horizontal line 20, the convex horizontal line 10 and the concave horizontal line 20 extend transversely, the convex horizontal line 10 and the concave horizontal line 20 are alternately arranged longitudinally, the convex horizontal line 10 is composed of convex rectangular grids 11 and concave rectangular grids 12, and the convex rectangular grids 11 and the concave rectangular grids 12 are alternately arranged transversely. The concave rows 20 are reverse loop structures with smooth surfaces. The utility model discloses a transversely with vertical perpendicular, transversely indicate the direction of knitting of weft-knitted fabric.
The weave structure of the raised courses 10 is a plated stitch, preferably in a 1:3 stitch ratio, and is finished and napped to provide a plush appearance. Preferably, the backing yarn in the plaiting backing weave is 75D/72F light net structure fine denier polyester filament, the face yarn is 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament and 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with an antibacterial function are alternately weaved, and the ground yarn is 30D spandex filament.
The weave structure of the concave course 20 is plating weave, preferably, the veil in the plating weave is 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament and 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with antibacterial function are alternately woven, and the ground yarn is 30D spandex filament.
In the utility model, the optimal gram weight of the fabric body is 220-one-shot 240g/m2。
The term "D" as used herein refers to the denier of 9000 meters of yarn (in grams). The F in the utility model refers to the number of the micro-fine fibers in one yarn.
In the field of textile, a plated stitch is a pattern and color of a knitted fabric, and all or a part of stitches thereof are composed of two or more yarns. The lining tissue isKnitted fabricIn which one or more inlay yarns form an arc of overhang on the loop at regular intervals and are connected by floats on the reverse side of the fabric, and a plated inlay weave consisting of a face yarn, a ground yarn and an inlay yarn. These tissues are the known tissues in the textile industry, and the utility model is used in the fabric.
The utility model discloses well polyester filament that has antibacterial function is the filament among the prior art, can directly purchase or process the customization according to the demand of specification on the market, the utility model discloses choose it for use to this surface fabric in to do not relate to the improvement of material self structure. For example, application publication No. CN 107385552 a, entitled "a process for producing antibacterial polyester filament" discloses a polyester filament having antibacterial properties.
The utility model relates to a weft knitting antibiotic rapid-curing cutback fabric with horizontal bar effect, its manufacturing method's concrete step is as follows:
the polyester filament with 75D/72F fine denier light network structure, the polyester filament with 100D/144F superfine profiled cross section, the polyester filament with 100D/72F profiled cross section and the polyurethane filament with the antibacterial function are selected as raw materials, and are woven on a single-side three-needle-path circular weft knitting machine with the cylinder diameter of 34 inches, the machine number of 28G, the total needle number of 2976 and the looping system number of 90 paths, wherein one complete structure is 4 needles and 18 courses, and the weaving process is as follows:
and (3) cylinder needle configuration: ABCB
The cylinder cam and threadup configuration are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 Cylinder triangle and threading configuration
Wherein: the yarn threading configuration is as follows: 1-100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament; 2-100D/72F profiled cross-section polyester filament with antibacterial function; 3-75D/72F polyester filament with light network structure; 4-30D spandex filaments;
wherein the triangle configuration symbol indicates that the cylinder needle is in loop "△" -, the cylinder needle is in loop, "∩" -, the cylinder needle is in loop, and "-, the cylinder needle does not work;
the yarn proportion: 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament: 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with antibacterial function: 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament: the ratio of 30D spandex filament to 39.4:39.4:11.9: 9.3.
Coil length: the average length of the 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament is 11.2cm/100 coils, the average length of the 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament and the 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with the antibacterial function is 27.8cm/100 coils, and the average length of the 30D spandex filament is/11.0 cm/100 coils.
Transverse density of blank fabric: 85 wales/5 cm, longitudinal density: 167 courses/5 cm, square meter grammage: 200g/m2。
And (3) finishing the blank fabric after being discharged, namely, finishing the fabric, binding the edge → deoiling → dyeing → reduction washing → acid washing → dewatering → slitting and fabric finishing → shaping of the finished product to prepare the smooth blank fabric.
The width of the prepared smooth fabric is 175cm, and the square meter grammage of the fabric is 230g/m2。
The moisture absorption performance, the evaporation rate and the quick drying performance of the fabric, such as wicking height, water absorption rate, dripping water diffusion time and the like before washing and after 5 times of water washing are tested by respectively referring to the evaluation of GB/T21655.2-2008 textile moisture absorption and quick drying, the measurement of GB/T18318-, and the air permeability, the bending rigidity, the bending length and other soft performances of the fabric, the thermal resistance, the thermal conductivity coefficient, the Crot value and other hot-wet comfort performances, the pilling resistance grade and the like of the fabric, and the test results are shown in the table 2 (wherein, L is the longitudinal direction of the fabric, and W is the transverse direction of the fabric).
Table 2 fabric performance test results
According to the evaluation method of the AATCC 100-2012 antibacterial textile, the staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 is taken as a strain, the number of the bacteria washed immediately is 1.69E +5, the average number after culture is less than 100, and the bacteria reduction rate is more than 99.9%, so that the antibacterial textile has good antibacterial performance. It should be noted that the utility model relates to a yarn is current yarn, the utility model discloses do not relate to the improvement to yarn material itself, these yarns all can be followed prior art and obtained.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to the drawings and embodiments of the present application, and any person can properly change or modify the product form of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an antibiotic rapid-curing cutback surface fabric of weft knitting with horizontal stripe effect, includes the fabric body, and the fabric body is single face weft knitting tissue, its characterized in that: the one side of fabric body is the levelling surface, the another side is the appearance effect face, the appearance effect face has protruding ranks and sunken ranks, protruding ranks and sunken ranks are arranged along vertically in turn, protruding ranks comprises protruding rectangle square and sunken rectangle square, protruding rectangle square and sunken rectangle square are arranged along transversely in turn, the organizational structure of protruding ranks is plating lining tissue, the organizational structure of sunken ranks is plating tissue, the surface yarn of plating tissue chooses superfine denier dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament and has the dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament of antibacterial function for use, spandex is chooseed for use to the ground yarn of plating tissue, superfine denier dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament and the dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament that has antibacterial function are chosen for use to the surface yarn of plating lining tissue, spandex is chooseed for use to the surface yarn of plating lining tissue.
2. The weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the proportion of the plating liner in the stitch is 1: 3.
3. The weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the plating backing weave uses 75D/72F light network polyester filament as backing yarn.
4. The weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein: in the plating liner tissue, the surface yarn is formed by alternately weaving 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross-section polyester filaments and 100D/72F profiled cross-section polyester filaments with an antibacterial function, and the ground yarn is made of 30D spandex filaments.
5. The weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein: in the plating stitch, the veil is formed by alternately weaving 100D/144F superfine profiled cross-section polyester filaments and 100D/72F profiled cross-section polyester filaments with an antibacterial function, and the ground yarn is formed by 30D spandex filaments.
6. The weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the gram weight of the fabric body is 220-240g/m2。
7. The weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the average length of the 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament is 11.2cm/100 coils, the average length of the 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament is 27.8cm/100 coils, the average length of the 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with the antibacterial function is 27.8cm/100 coils, and the average length of the 30D spandex filament is 11.0cm/100 coils.
8. The weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the horizontal stripe effect as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the transverse density of the fabric body is 85 wales/5 cm, and the longitudinal density is 167 wales/5 cm.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114934348A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 广东德润纺织有限公司 | Weft-knitted double-sided ice and snow race speed type groove knitted fabric |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114934348A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-23 | 广东德润纺织有限公司 | Weft-knitted double-sided ice and snow race speed type groove knitted fabric |
CN114934348B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2024-05-28 | 广东德润纺织有限公司 | Weft-knitted double-sided ice and snow racing groove-like knitted fabric |
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