CN113403736B - Unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents
Unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113403736B CN113403736B CN202110773423.7A CN202110773423A CN113403736B CN 113403736 B CN113403736 B CN 113403736B CN 202110773423 A CN202110773423 A CN 202110773423A CN 113403736 B CN113403736 B CN 113403736B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
- D04B1/104—Openwork fabric, e.g. pelerine fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
- D04B1/123—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with laid-in unlooped yarn, e.g. fleece fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/16—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials synthetic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
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- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric and a production method thereof, wherein the production method comprises the following steps: providing a double-sided machine, and arranging triangles and knitting needles according to the design requirements of the fabric; the needle cylinder needle comprises three needle butts; two needles of the dial needles are arranged at intervals of 1, the arrangement mode of the cylinder needles adopts four needles and one circulation, and the arrangement mode of the knitting needles of each circulation is as follows: a first needle, a second needle, a first needle and a third needle; providing a yarn, wherein the yarn comprises a common yarn and a sea-island yarn; knitting by utilizing a double-sided machine and adopting 18 paths and one cycle; in the woven fabric grey cloth, common yarns form a mesh surface, and sea-island yarns form a to-be-napped surface. The unidirectional moisture-transfer towel fabric has the characteristics of good and lasting comfort and air permeability, rapid water absorption and rapid drying, and can meet the high use requirements of consumers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile fabrics, and particularly relates to a unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric and a production method thereof.
Background
Towel fabrics, which are used for manufacturing towels, bath towels and the like, generally require good softness, comfort and water absorption; with the continuous development of social economy, the demand of consumers on products is higher and higher; as the necessities of daily life of people, such as towels, bath towels and the like, the requirements of consumers on the functionality of the towels are higher and higher; the existing towel fabric is generally made of pure cotton yarns or other blended yarns and the like, is poor in quick-drying property, and after the towel fabric is used or washed for a long time, the hand feeling and the comfort of the towel fabric are reduced, so that the use requirements of consumers cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric and a production method thereof; the unidirectional moisture-transfer towel fabric has the advantages of good and lasting comfort and air permeability, rapid water absorption and rapid drying, and can meet high use requirements of consumers.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a production method of one-way moisture-conducting towel fabric comprises the following steps:
providing a double-sided machine, and arranging triangles and knitting needles according to the design requirement of the fabric; the dial needles comprise knitting needles with two needle butts, and the cylinder needles comprise knitting needles with three needle butts; two needles of the dial needles are arranged at intervals of 1, the arrangement mode of the cylinder needles adopts four needles and one circulation, and the arrangement mode of the knitting needles of each circulation is as follows: a first needle, a second needle, a first needle and a third needle;
providing a yarn, the yarn comprising a plain yarn and an island yarn;
knitting by utilizing a double-sided machine and adopting 18 paths of one cycle:
the 1 st, 4 th and 7 th paths are woven by common yarns; the two needles of the dial needles of the 1 st, 4 th and 7 th paths are knitted into loops, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted with a floating thread, the second needle is knitted with a tuck, and the third needle is knitted with a floating thread;
the 2 nd, 3 rd, 5 th, 6 th, 8 th, 9 th, 11 th, 12 th, 14 th, 15 th, 17 th and 18 th paths are woven by adopting sea-island yarns; wherein, two needles of the dial needles of the 2 nd, 5 th, 8 th, 11 th, 14 th and 17 th paths are knitted with floating threads, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted with floating threads, the second needle is knitted with loops, and the third needle is knitted with loops; the two needles of the dial needles of the 3 rd, 6 th, 9 th, 12 th, 15 th and 18 th paths are knitted with floating threads, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted into a loop, the second needle is knitted with floating threads, and the third needle is knitted with floating threads;
the 10 th, 13 th and 16 th paths are woven by common yarns; knitting two needles of dial needles of 10 th, 13 th and 16 th paths into loops, knitting a floating thread on a first needle of a cylinder needle, knitting a floating thread on a second needle, and knitting a tuck on a third needle;
in the woven fabric blank, the ordinary yarns form a mesh surface, and the sea-island yarns form a to-be-napped surface.
Furthermore, the production method also comprises the steps of sequentially carrying out opening, presetting, fluffing, shearing, dyeing, drying, sanding and finished product setting on the woven fabric grey cloth.
Further, the raising is a single-side raising process, and specifically raising is performed on a to-be-raised surface formed by the sea-island yarns.
Further, the common yarn is 75D polyester yarn.
Further, the sea-island yarn is 160D yarn.
The invention further provides the unidirectional moisture-transfer towel fabric obtained by the production method, and the fabric has a mesh surface formed by common yarns and a raised surface formed by sea-island yarns.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the production method of the invention adopts the combination of common yarns and sea-island yarns and the specific knitting and weaving process to form a fabric with a mesh structure; the knitting and weaving process of the invention utilizes the matching of the structural design and the common yarns to form the mesh surface of the fabric grey cloth, and also utilizes the matching of the structural design and the sea-island yarns to form the to-be-napped surface of the fabric grey cloth for napping; the sea-island yarn is superfine fiber yarn, so that the water absorption is good; the water absorption of the common yarn is poorer than that of sea-island yarn, so that a one-way moisture-conducting effect is formed; the mesh surface formed by the common yarns is of a mesh structure, so that the fabric has better comfort and air permeability; the mesh surface of the fabric is smooth, and the fabric is not easy to stick to a body when being used for wiping the body; moreover, when the body is wiped, the raised surface is matched with the mesh surface, so that moisture on the body is quickly absorbed and led out, and the surface of the fabric, which is in contact with the body, is kept dry; in addition, after the sea island yarn is subjected to subsequent process treatment, a flat suede with uniform fluff is formed; the flat suede has fine and plump velvet feeling, and gives the fabric better hand feeling and better heat retention;
the fabric prepared by the production method has excellent comfort, air permeability and moisture absorption and quick drying performance, can still keep good comfort after being used for a long time, and can meet the high use requirement of consumers on towel fabrics.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an arrangement of knitting needles in the production method of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a triangular arrangement in the production process of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a weave diagram in the production method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
A production method of one-way moisture-transfer towel fabric comprises the following steps:
providing a double-sided machine, and arranging triangles and knitting needles according to the design requirement of the fabric; the dial needles of the knitting needles comprise knitting needles of two butts (marked 1, 2 in fig. 1), and the cylinder needles comprise knitting needles of three butts (marked 1', 2', 3' in fig. 1); as shown in the knitting needle arrangement mode of fig. 1, two needles of dial needles are arranged at 1 interval, the arrangement mode of cylinder needles adopts four needles and one cycle, and the knitting needle arrangement mode in one cycle specifically is as follows: a first needle, a second needle, a first needle and a third needle; the delta arrangement method is shown in FIG. 2; wherein, the V.V.in FIG. 2 represents a looping triangle; "— denotes a float triangle; the "size" represents the tuck triangle;
providing a yarn, the yarn comprising a plain yarn and an island yarn; the common yarn can be preferably chemical fiber yarn, and in the embodiment, the common yarn is 75D polyester yarn; the sea-island yarn is preferably a 160D sea-island type ultrafine polyester fiber yarn.
Knitting is performed by using a double-sided machine and by adopting 18 paths and one cycle, and as shown in fig. 3, the specific knitting method comprises the following steps:
the 1 st, 4 th and 7 th paths are woven by common yarns; the two needles of the dial needles of the 1 st, 4 th and 7 th paths are knitted into loops, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted with a floating thread, the second needle is knitted with a tuck, and the third needle is knitted with a floating thread;
the 2 nd, 3 rd, 5 th, 6 th, 8 th, 9 th, 11 th, 12 th, 14 th, 15 th, 17 th and 18 th paths are woven by adopting sea-island yarns; wherein, two needles of the dial needles of the 2 nd, 5 th, 8 th, 11 th, 14 th and 17 th paths are knitted with floating threads, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted with floating threads, the second needle is knitted with loops, and the third needle is knitted with loops; the two needles of the dial needles of the 3 rd, 6 th, 9 th, 12 th, 15 th and 18 th paths are knitted with floating threads, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted into a loop, the second needle is knitted with floating threads, and the third needle is knitted with floating threads;
the 10 th path, the 13 th path and the 16 th path are woven by adopting common yarns; knitting two needles of dial needles of 10 th, 13 th and 16 th paths into loops, knitting floating threads on the first needle of a cylinder needle, knitting floating threads on the second needle, and knitting tuck loops on the third needle;
in the woven fabric blank, the ordinary yarns form a mesh surface, and the sea-island yarns form a to-be-napped surface.
And (3) sequentially carrying out opening, presetting, fluffing, shearing, dyeing, drying, sanding and finished product setting on the woven fabric grey cloth. The raising is a single-side raising process, and particularly, raising is carried out on a to-be-raised surface formed by the sea-island yarns to form a raised surface.
The unidirectional moisture-transfer towel fabric obtained by the production method has a mesh surface formed by common yarns and a raised surface formed by sea-island yarns.
The production method adopts the combination of common yarns and sea-island yarns and the matching of a specific knitting and weaving process to form the fabric with a mesh structure; the knitting and weaving process utilizes the matching of the structural design and the common yarns to form a mesh surface of the fabric grey cloth, and also utilizes the matching of the structural design and the sea-island yarns to form a to-be-napped surface of the fabric grey cloth for napping; the sea-island yarn is superfine fiber yarn, so that the water absorption is good; the water absorption of the common polyester yarn is poorer than that of sea-island yarn, so that a one-way moisture-conducting effect is formed; the mesh surface formed by the common yarns is of a mesh structure, so that the fabric has better comfort and air permeability; the mesh surface of the fabric is smooth, and the fabric is not easy to stick to a body when being used for wiping the body; moreover, when the body is wiped, the raised surface is matched with the mesh surface, so that moisture on the body is quickly absorbed and led out, and the surface of the fabric, which is in contact with the body, is kept dry; in addition, after the sea island yarn is subjected to subsequent process treatment, a flat suede with uniform fluff is formed; the flat suede has fine and plump velvet feeling, and gives the fabric better hand feeling and better heat retention;
the fabric prepared by the production method has excellent comfort, air permeability, moisture absorption and quick drying, and can meet the high use requirements of consumers on towel fabrics.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications, equivalent changes, direct or indirect applications made by using the contents of the present specification and the attached drawings, or other related fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The production method of the unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing a double-sided machine, and arranging triangles and knitting needles according to the design requirements of the fabric; the dial needles comprise knitting needles with two needle butts, and the cylinder needles comprise knitting needles with three needle butts; two needles of the dial needles are arranged at 1 interval, the arrangement mode of the cylinder needles adopts four needles and one cycle, and the arrangement mode of the knitting needles of each cycle is as follows: a first needle, a second needle, a first needle and a third needle;
providing a yarn, the yarn comprising a plain yarn and an island yarn;
knitting is carried out by utilizing a double-sided machine and adopting 18 paths and one cycle:
the 1 st, 4 th and 7 th paths are woven by common yarns; the two needles of the dial needles of the 1 st, 4 th and 7 th paths are knitted into loops, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted with a floating thread, the second needle is knitted with a tuck, and the third needle is knitted with a floating thread;
the 2 nd, 3 rd, 5 th, 6 th, 8 th, 9 th, 11 th, 12 th, 14 th, 15 th, 17 th and 18 th paths are woven by adopting sea-island yarns; wherein, two needles of the dial needles of the 2 nd, 5 th, 8 th, 11 th, 14 th and 17 th paths are knitted with floating threads, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted with floating threads, the second needle is knitted with loops, and the third needle is knitted with loops; the two needles of the dial needles of the 3 rd, 6 th, 9 th, 12 th, 15 th and 18 th paths are knitted with floating threads, the first needle of the cylinder needle is knitted into a loop, the second needle is knitted with floating threads, and the third needle is knitted with floating threads;
the 10 th path, the 13 th path and the 16 th path are woven by adopting common yarns; knitting two needles of dial needles of 10 th, 13 th and 16 th paths into loops, knitting a floating thread on a first needle of a cylinder needle, knitting a floating thread on a second needle, and knitting a tuck on a third needle;
in the woven fabric grey cloth, common yarns form a mesh surface, and sea-island yarns form a to-be-napped surface.
2. The production method of the one-way moisture-transfer towel fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the production method further comprises the steps of sequentially subjecting the woven fabric grey cloth to fiber opening, presetting, fluffing, shearing, dyeing, drying, sanding and finished product setting.
3. The production method of the one-way moisture-conducting towel fabric as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fluffing is a single-side fluffing process, in particular, the fluffing is carried out on the surface to be fluffed formed by the sea island yarns to form the fluffed surface of the fabric.
4. The production method of the one-way moisture-transfer towel fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the common yarn is 75D polyester yarn.
5. The method for producing the one-way moisture-transfer towel fabric according to claim 1, wherein the sea-island yarn is 160D yarn.
6. A one-way wet-guiding towel fabric is characterized in that: obtained by the production method according to any one of claims 1 to 5; the fabric has a mesh surface formed by ordinary yarns and a raised surface formed by sea-island yarns.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110773423.7A CN113403736B (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric and production method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110773423.7A CN113403736B (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2021-07-08 | Unidirectional moisture-conducting towel fabric and production method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113403736A CN113403736A (en) | 2021-09-17 |
| CN113403736B true CN113403736B (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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| CN114960013A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-30 | 青岛颐和针织有限公司 | Rib knitting machine towel-imitating tissue knitting method and rib knitting machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201406531Y (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-02-17 | 嘉兴富胜达染整有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing, quick dry and raised fabric |
| CN109112708A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-01-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | A kind of heat preservation water-absorbing fast-drying fabric |
| CN107503030B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-12-27 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Preparation method of large jacquard knitted fabric with adjustable comfort level |
| CN108754801A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏聚杰微纤科技集团股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of warming air layer chamois flannel face fabric |
| CN110983800A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 苏州萧然新材料有限公司 | Moisture-conducting and sweat-releasing knitted fabric based on special-shaped DTY (draw textured yarn) and production method thereof |
| CN112760793A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-07 | 江苏聚杰微纤科技集团股份有限公司 | Light-weight quick-drying cool unidirectional moisture-conducting knitted fabric and production method thereof |
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