CN212152579U

CN212152579U - Knitted fabric and garment

Info

Publication number: CN212152579U
Application number: CN201922295770.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘伟; 李姣姣
Original assignee: Qingdao Imei Fashion International Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Imei Fashion International Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-19
Filing date: 2019-12-19
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile clothing, in particular to a knitted fabric, which comprises a surface layer and a skin-friendly layer, and is characterized in that the surface layer is woven by terylene into a plain weave structure, and the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene; the skin-friendly layer is of a non-full-ground plain raised structure or a looped pile structure or a fluffing structure. The utility model also discloses a clothing that contains knitted fabric. The utility model has the effects of light weight, one-way moisture permeability and sweat absorption and quick drying, and can be widely applied to clothes in different seasons such as long-sleeved T-shirts, underwear, zippered shirts, sportswear and the like.

Description

Knitted fabric and garment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving clothing technical field specifically is a knitted fabric and clothing.

Background

In recent years, people do not meet basic warm keeping requirements for autumn and winter clothes, and consumers require other functions such as lightness, thinness, attractiveness, antibiosis, deodorization, sweat absorption, quick drying and the like while keeping warm, so that a new challenge is provided for development of clothes fabrics, and therefore warm-keeping underwear which is light, thin and warm has urgent consumption requirements and a wide market prospect.

However, in the prior art, the thickness of the garment is usually increased to increase the warmth retention property, the method can make the human body feel bloated when wearing the garment, the beauty is affected, and the requirements of lightness, thinness and beauty are violated, or the method takes wool and other warmth retention materials as raw materials, but the method has higher cost and immature processing technology, and is easy to cause the body to be itchy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a knitted fabric to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a knitted fabric comprises a surface layer and a skin-friendly layer, wherein the surface layer is woven by terylene into a plain weave structure, and the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene fibers to form a non-full-ground plain-weave convex structure;

the shape of the non-full ground plain weave raised structure is one of a circle, an ellipse, a quadrangle, a pentagon or a hexagon.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene fibers to form a ground loop stitch structure or a non-ground loop stitch structure;

the terry loop stitch construction is fish scale shaped.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the non-full terry loop stitch construction may have a shape that is one of circular, elliptical, quadrilateral, pentagonal, or hexagonal.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the terry stitch structure is a positive-wrapping terry or a negative-wrapping terry.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the skin-friendly layer is of a full-thickness napping weave structure or a non-full-thickness napping weave structure, and the napping weave structure is formed by napping treatment of a loop weave structure.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the knitted fabric includes an elastic yarn.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the fineness of the terylene and the polypropylene is 50-150D.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the gram weight of the knitted fabric is 70-250 g.

A garment comprising the knitted fabric.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the knitted fabric is characterized in that raw materials of polypropylene and polyester are combined, the polyester is woven into a plain weave structure on the surface of the fabric, and the polypropylene is woven into a fish scale-shaped looped pile structure or a polypropylene convex structure or a fluffy weave structure on the skin-friendly surface of the fabric, wherein the polypropylene has the characteristics of small density, light weight, small heat conductivity coefficient, good heat retention property and unidirectional moisture conduction, human sweat can be guided out of the surface of the fabric by contacting with the skin, the skin of a human body is kept dry and comfortable and is not sticky, and the wearing comfort of the human body is improved;

2. the terry structure is a positive wrapping terry, namely ground yarn terry polyester is exposed on the front surface of the fabric and covers terry yarn polypropylene loops, so that on one hand, terry yarn can be prevented from being drawn out from the front surface in the wearing and using processes, and on the other hand, different texture effects can be formed on the surface of the fabric by adopting different types of polyester to avoid the influence caused by polypropylene;

3. the polypropylene fiber protruding structure has good one-way moisture-guiding effect and texture when being worn, and is suitable for spring and summer clothes.

4. The terry structure is subjected to the working procedures of napping treatment such as shearing or sanding, grain shaking and the like to form a napping layer, and the napping layer is napped on all or not all of the ground, so that the clothes made of the fabric have the characteristics of light weight, heat preservation, texture, unidirectional moisture conduction, sweat absorption and quick drying.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a non-full ground plain raised structure in example 1.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a non-full ground loop stitch construction of example 2.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the full terry stitches in example 3.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the full fuzz texture structure in example 4.

Fig. 5 is a knitting diagram of a non-ground loop stitch structure, a ground loop stitch structure, and a ground pick stitch structure in the knitted fabric.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The knitted fabric comprises a surface layer and a skin-friendly layer, wherein the surface layer is woven by terylene into a plain weave structure, and the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene.

Preferably, the surface layer of the knitted fabric is woven by terylene to form a plain weave, and the terylene is one or any combination of two or more of common terylene, cationic terylene and functional terylene.

Common terylene and cationic terylene are doubled to form composite yarn, and then the composite yarn is woven, so that the common terylene and the cationic terylene are dyed with different colors by different dyeing methods, and the cloth surface forms a grey-flax effect; functional polyester yarns are adopted, such as water-absorbing polyester with special-shaped cross sections is obtained by adopting special-shaped cross section spinneret orifices, the water-absorbing polyester on the surface is matched with polypropylene on the inner side, the pressure difference between the two surfaces of the fabric is increased, and the fabric with good one-way moisture conducting and sweat absorbing quick-drying properties is obtained.

Preferably, the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene to form a non-full-ground plain-weave convex structure.

On the weft knitting double-sided machine, the terylene is knitted into a plain weave structure on the surface layer of the fabric, the polypropylene forms a discontinuous convex structure on the skin-friendly layer of the fabric, grooves knitted by the terylene are arranged among the protrusions, the shape of the protrusions is square, rectangular, circular, oval and the like, the fabric is suitable for being worn by clothes in spring and summer, in addition, the shape and the size of the protrusions are not limited, and can be selected randomly according to requirements.

Preferably, the skin-friendly layer is formed by weaving polypropylene fibers into a full or non-full scale terry stitch structure.

The terry stitch structure is formed by combining flat needle coils and terry coils with elongated sinker loops, polyester filament yarns are used as ground yarns to weave a terry stitch on the surface of the fabric, polypropylene filament yarns are used as the terry yarns to form terry loops on the skin-friendly side of the fabric, if each needle of each looping system weaves the ground yarns, the polyester yarns, the loop yarns and the polypropylene fibers into loops and enables the polypropylene terry coils to form the elongated sinker loops, an all-over terry stitch structure is obtained, if the polyester ground yarns and the polypropylene terry coils are weaved into loops according to design requirements and form the elongated sinker loops, a non-all-over terry stitch structure is obtained, and the terry stitch structure is suitable for being worn by clothes in spring, summer and autumn.

Preferably, the fish scale loop stitch structure is a positive-wrapping loop or a negative-wrapping loop.

The ground yarn polyester coils are exposed on the front surface of the fabric and cover the loops of the terry yarn polypropylene, so that the terry yarn can be prevented from being drawn out from the front surface in the wearing and using processes, and the terry is organized into front terry; the loops of the terry yarn polypropylene can be exposed on the front surface of the fabric to cover the ground yarn polyester loops, and the back surface of the fabric is still the polypropylene terry with elongated sinker loops, and the structure is called as a turn-up loop.

Meanwhile, the shape of the non-full terry loop stitch structure may be designed to be square, rectangular, circular, pentagonal, hexagonal, or the like, as desired.

Preferably, the skin-friendly layer is formed into a full or non-full terry texture structure by a terry texture structure after the terry texture structure is subjected to a napping treatment.

The fish scale-shaped looped pile structure forms a fluffing structure after shearing, sanding or sanding and shaking, and the fluffing structure has the characteristics of soft hand feeling and warmth retention and is suitable for autumn and winter clothes.

Preferably, the knitted fabric further comprises an elastic yarn.

An elastic fabric can be obtained by adding elastic yarns such as spandex to the terry stitch structure, the raised structure or the raised stitch structure, so as to be beneficial to the wearing comfort of a human body, wherein the fineness of the elastic yarns is 20D, 30D, 40D, 70D and the like, can be selected according to requirements, and is preferably 20D, 30D or 40D.

Preferably, the fineness of the terylene and the polypropylene is 50-150D.

Preferably, the gram weight of the fabric is 70-250 g.

The utility model also provides a garment, contain a knitted fabric, above-mentioned surface fabric makes a light weight thermal-insulating clothing through style design, making the version, tailorring, making up, the clothing style is long-sleeve T shirt, zip fastener shirt etc..

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, 50D polyester and 50D polypropylene filaments are adopted, on a weft knitting double-sided machine, the polyester is knitted into a plain weave structure as the surface of the fabric, the polypropylene is knitted into a square protrusion structure on the back surface of the fabric, and the protrusion size is 0.2 х 0.2.2 cm, so as to obtain the knitted fabric with a double-sided weft knitting structure. The gram weight of the fabric is 180g, and the width of the fabric is 165 cm.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, in the present embodiment, 75D ordinary polyester and 75D cationic polyester are used, and are subjected to doubling to form composite yarns, so that the composite yarns and 75D polypropylene are knitted on a terry knitting machine, the composite yarns are knitted as ground yarns to form a plain weave, the polypropylene is knitted as ground yarns to form a positive terry weave on a specific ground yarn coil according to the designed pattern and pattern, and then a raised quadrilateral relief pattern is formed by raising treatment, wherein the size of the pattern is 0.4 х 0.6.6 cm, and the ordinary polyester and the cationic polyester are dyed with disperse dyes and cationic dyes respectively during dyeing, so that a grayish effect is formed on the surface of the fabric. The gram weight of the fabric is 170g, and the width of the fabric is 165 cm.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in the present embodiment, 100D ordinary polyester yarn is used as ground yarn, 100D polypropylene fiber is used as loop yarn, and the ground yarn polyester and the loop yarn polypropylene fiber are knitted into loops by each needle of each looping system and the loop loops are stretched to form sinker loops, so as to knit the scaly loop fabric which is fully wrapped with ground, and the obtained fabric has a gram weight of 180g and a width of 165 cm.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the fish scale-shaped terry fabric obtained in example 3 is cut to form a raised layer on the inner side of the fabric, so that the fish scale-shaped terry fabric is comfortable to wear next to the skin.

Example 5

The clothes are processed by the procedures of design, printing, cutting, sewing and the like in the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 4, and the clothes are long-sleeved T-shirts, zippered shirts, pajamas, home wear and the like.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A knitted fabric comprises a surface layer and a skin-friendly layer, and is characterized in that the surface layer is woven by terylene into a plain weave structure, and the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene;

the skin-friendly layer is woven by polypropylene fibers to form a ground loop stitch structure or a non-ground loop stitch structure;

the terry loop stitch construction is fish scale shaped.

2. The knitted fabric of claim 1, wherein the non-full terry loop stitch construction is one of circular, elliptical, quadrilateral, pentagonal or hexagonal in shape.

3. The knitted fabric according to claim 2, wherein the loop stitch construction is a positive-wrap loop or a reverse-wrap loop.

4. The knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the skin-friendly layer has a full-raised stitch structure or a non-full-raised stitch structure, and the raised stitch structure is formed by raising a pile stitch structure.

5. The knitted fabric of claim 1, wherein the knitted fabric comprises an elastic yarn.

6. The knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the fineness of the polyester and the polypropylene is 50-150D.

7. The knitted fabric of claim 1, wherein the knitted fabric has a grammage of 70-250 g.

8. A garment comprising the knitted fabric of claim 1.