CN111592236B - 在玻璃中获得应力分布的方法 - Google Patents
在玻璃中获得应力分布的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111592236B CN111592236B CN202010483996.1A CN202010483996A CN111592236B CN 111592236 B CN111592236 B CN 111592236B CN 202010483996 A CN202010483996 A CN 202010483996A CN 111592236 B CN111592236 B CN 111592236B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- compressive stress
- alkali aluminosilicate
- depth
- aluminosilicate glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000005358 alkali aluminosilicate glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001409 divalent cation oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005345 chemically strengthened glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- -1 alkali metal cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007679 ring-on-ring test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000000703 Cerium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001423 beryllium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003426 chemical strengthening reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003283 slot draw process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012421 spiking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004613 tight binding model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/005—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to introduce in the glass such metals or metallic ions as Ag, Cu
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/083—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound
- C03C3/085—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing aluminium oxide or an iron compound containing an oxide of a divalent metal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
- C03C3/093—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium containing zinc or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/18—Compositions for glass with special properties for ion-sensitive glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2204/00—Glasses, glazes or enamels with special properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31—Surface property or characteristic of web, sheet or block
- Y10T428/315—Surface modified glass [e.g., tempered, strengthened, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361908369P | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | |
| US61/908,369 | 2013-11-25 | ||
| CN201480071853.2A CN105873871B (zh) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-17 | 在玻璃中获得应力分布的方法 |
| PCT/US2014/065920 WO2015077179A1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-17 | Method for achieving a stress profile in a glass |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480071853.2A Division CN105873871B (zh) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-17 | 在玻璃中获得应力分布的方法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111592236A CN111592236A (zh) | 2020-08-28 |
| CN111592236B true CN111592236B (zh) | 2022-11-18 |
Family
ID=52011317
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010483996.1A Active CN111592236B (zh) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-17 | 在玻璃中获得应力分布的方法 |
| CN201480071853.2A Active CN105873871B (zh) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-17 | 在玻璃中获得应力分布的方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480071853.2A Active CN105873871B (zh) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-17 | 在玻璃中获得应力分布的方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US10442730B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3074356A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6706202B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR102471603B1 (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN111592236B (enExample) |
| TW (2) | TWI647186B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015077179A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9206079B2 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2015-12-08 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Chemically strengthened glass plate and method for manufacturing same |
| US9359251B2 (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2016-06-07 | Corning Incorporated | Ion exchanged glasses via non-error function compressive stress profiles |
| US9512035B2 (en) | 2013-06-17 | 2016-12-06 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass articles with improved strength and methods of making and using same |
| US11079309B2 (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2021-08-03 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened glass articles having improved survivability |
| US9517968B2 (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2016-12-13 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened glass with deep depth of compression |
| US9840438B2 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2017-12-12 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial article with functional coating and methods for making the antimicrobial article |
| TWI773291B (zh) | 2014-06-19 | 2022-08-01 | 美商康寧公司 | 無易碎應力分布曲線的玻璃 |
| CN108046589A (zh) | 2014-10-08 | 2018-05-18 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 包含金属氧化物浓度梯度的玻璃和玻璃陶瓷 |
| US10150698B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2018-12-11 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened glass with ultra deep depth of compression |
| KR102459339B1 (ko) | 2014-11-04 | 2022-10-26 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 비-취약성 응력 프로파일 및 이의 제조방법 |
| TWI699340B (zh) | 2015-04-21 | 2020-07-21 | 美商康寧公司 | 邊緣及轉角強化之物件及其製造方法 |
| US10180416B2 (en) | 2015-06-04 | 2019-01-15 | Corning Incorporated | Methods of characterizing ion-exchanged chemically strengthened glasses containing lithium |
| US9701569B2 (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2017-07-11 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles exhibiting improved fracture performance |
| US11613103B2 (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2023-03-28 | Corning Incorporated | Glass articles exhibiting improved fracture performance |
| TWI762083B (zh) | 2015-09-17 | 2022-04-21 | 美商康寧公司 | 特性量測經離子交換之含鋰化學強化玻璃的方法 |
| CN106608713A (zh) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-03 | 蓝思科技股份有限公司 | 一种通过化学离子交换消除强化玻璃表面压应力的方法 |
| TWI771909B (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2022-07-21 | 美商康寧公司 | S型應力輪廓及製造方法 |
| TWI675810B (zh) | 2015-12-11 | 2019-11-01 | 美商康寧公司 | 具有金屬氧化物濃度梯度之可熔融成形的玻璃基物件 |
| WO2017170053A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-05 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 化学強化ガラス |
| WO2017177109A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-12 | Corning Incorporated | Glass-based articles including a stress profile comprising two regions, and methods of making |
| EP3904302A1 (en) | 2016-04-08 | 2021-11-03 | Corning Incorporated | Glass-based articles including a metal oxide concentration gradient |
| US10899660B2 (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2021-01-26 | Apple Inc. | Asymmetric chemical strengthening |
| TWI655160B (zh) * | 2016-05-19 | 2019-04-01 | 美商蘋果公司 | 非對稱化學強化 |
| US11059744B2 (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2021-07-13 | Corning Incorporated | Glasses having improved drop performance |
| CN110446691B (zh) * | 2017-01-18 | 2022-07-08 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 具有工程应力分布的经涂覆的基于玻璃的制品及制造方法 |
| JP6794866B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-15 | 2020-12-02 | Ａｇｃ株式会社 | 化学強化ガラスおよびその製造方法 |
| US11034613B2 (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2021-06-15 | Corning Incorporated | Methods for ion exchanging glass articles |
| US11724965B2 (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2023-08-15 | Corning Incorporated | Glass-based articles having high stress magnitude at depth |
| US11339088B2 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2022-05-24 | Corning Incorporated | Fracture resistant stress profiles in glasses |
| CN108529897A (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-09-14 | 河北省沙河玻璃技术研究院 | 一步强化法制备应用于通信移动终端的微晶玻璃 |
| CN108658477A (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-10-16 | 河北省沙河玻璃技术研究院 | 单步或多步强化法制备应用于5g通信移动终端的微晶玻璃 |
| US11639307B2 (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2023-05-02 | Apple Inc. | Patterned asymmetric chemical strengthening |
| CN109211449B (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 山东大学 | 一种飞机挡风玻璃疲劳实时监测装置 |
| TWI839392B (zh) | 2018-09-28 | 2024-04-21 | 美商康寧公司 | 增強離子交換方法 |
| KR102732612B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-09 | 2024-11-21 | 니폰 덴키 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 강화 유리 및 강화 유리의 제조 방법 |
| WO2020081935A1 (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2020-04-23 | Corning Incorporated | Strengthened glass articles exhibiting improved headform impact performance and automotive interior systems incorporating the same |
| WO2020102231A2 (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-22 | Corning Incorporated | Chemically strengthened lithium disilicate-petalite glass- ceramics |
| US20200148590A1 (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2020-05-14 | Corning Incorporated | Glass substrates with improved compositions |
| US11447416B2 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2022-09-20 | Apple Inc. | Strengthened covers for electronic devices |
| KR102746130B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-18 | 2024-12-26 | 에이지씨 가부시키가이샤 | 화학 강화 유리 및 그 제조 방법 |
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- 2014-11-17 KR KR1020167016881A patent/KR102322092B1/ko active Active
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| US20210300819A1 (en) | 2021-09-30 |
| JP6706202B2 (ja) | 2020-06-03 |
| TWI647186B (zh) | 2019-01-11 |
| KR20210134082A (ko) | 2021-11-08 |
| TWI716780B (zh) | 2021-01-21 |
| KR20160089487A (ko) | 2016-07-27 |
| WO2015077179A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
| KR102471603B1 (ko) | 2022-11-28 |
| EP3074356A1 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
| US10442730B2 (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| JP2020152637A (ja) | 2020-09-24 |
| CN105873871B (zh) | 2020-06-26 |
| US11820701B2 (en) | 2023-11-21 |
| KR102322092B1 (ko) | 2021-11-05 |
| US20150147574A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
| JP2016538224A (ja) | 2016-12-08 |
| CN105873871A (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
| US20200031711A1 (en) | 2020-01-30 |
| US11034614B2 (en) | 2021-06-15 |
| CN111592236A (zh) | 2020-08-28 |
| TW201520178A (zh) | 2015-06-01 |
| TW201922643A (zh) | 2019-06-16 |
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