CN111516157A - Building block accurate grooving tool and using method thereof - Google Patents

Building block accurate grooving tool and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111516157A
CN111516157A CN202010239056.8A CN202010239056A CN111516157A CN 111516157 A CN111516157 A CN 111516157A CN 202010239056 A CN202010239056 A CN 202010239056A CN 111516157 A CN111516157 A CN 111516157A
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
face
handle
main body
limiting plate
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CN202010239056.8A
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CN111516157B (en
Inventor
呼雄伟
张俞龙
张琪
王思静
禹姣
李午红
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Xinjiang Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Xinjiang Construction Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111516157B publication Critical patent/CN111516157B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an accurate grooving tool for building blocks and a using method thereof, wherein the accurate grooving tool comprises a grooving device main body, wherein the grooving device main body comprises a grooving device main board, a cutting plate, a screw rod groove, a first rotating bearing, a first rotating handle, a grooving blade, a second rotating handle, an arc-shaped supporting plate, a handle groove, a screw rod, a conveyor belt and a cutting plate groove, the cutting plate groove is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the grooving device main board, the grooving blade is fixedly arranged in a groove opening reserved in the middle of the cutting plate groove, the cutting plate is fixedly attached to the cutting plate groove through a bolt, the two groups of conveyor belts are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the upper end face of the grooving device main board and are positioned on two sides of the cutting plate groove, and the screw rod groove is formed in two sides of the conveyor belt on the upper end face of the grooving device. The invention effectively solves the problems that the required precision is difficult to achieve when the building block is cut, the production efficiency is low and dust flies around during construction.

Description

Building block accurate grooving tool and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building equipment, in particular to a building block accurate grooving tool and a using method thereof.
Background
The building block is a block-shaped building product which is larger than the body of the clay brick. The raw materials have wide sources, various varieties, local materials and low price. The size of the product can be divided into three types, namely large, medium and small. At present, China mainly produces small and medium-sized building blocks. The block height is 380-940 mm, which is medium; the block height is smaller than 380mm, which is small. The building blocks are divided into concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial ceramsite, slag waste and the like according to the materials. The building blocks are divided into compact and hollow building blocks according to the structure, and the hollow building blocks comprise hollow building blocks such as round holes, square holes, elliptical holes, single-row holes and multi-row holes. The compact or hollow building blocks can be used as bearing walls and partitions. China is one of the countries with the earlier building blocks, and in the 30 s of the 20 th century, the houses are built by small hollow building blocks in Shanghai. In the 50 s, cement, sandstone, slag, lime and the like are used to produce small and medium-sized building blocks in Beijing, Shanghai and other places. Fly ash silicate medium-sized building blocks are made by using fly ash, lime, gypsum, slag and the like in Shanghai in the 60 s, meanwhile, a building block forming machine and a light lifting appliance are developed, and the development of building block construction is promoted. Fly ash silicate medium-sized building blocks have been widely used and are continuously improved. In recent years, a floor block crane is developed, and the construction process is more mature.
The building blocks are required to be grooved frequently during modern building construction, but most of the existing grooving machines rely on manual holding, the production efficiency is low, the large-scale production is not facilitated, the existing line-production grooving equipment also has a plurality of problems, the vibration is generated when the building blocks are contacted with the saw blades during grooving, the existing grooving equipment does not have a corresponding device for fixing the building blocks, which often causes the deviation of cutting line of the block cutting groove or the insufficient precision, the existing device flies dust everywhere during cutting, which is not beneficial to the processing of working area environment and the production health of operators, and meanwhile, the existing grooving machine, after the cutting is finished, the building blocks fall underground, the building blocks are easy to collide, the use is further influenced, and after the building blocks fall on the ground, because the construction needs the operator still to carry the vanning to the building block, wasted the labour greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an accurate grooving tool for building blocks and a using method thereof, which solve the problems that the prior grooving machine is mostly held by hands, the production efficiency is low, the prior line-production grooving equipment is not beneficial to large-scale production, and a plurality of problems exist in the prior line-production grooving equipment, vibration is generated when the building blocks are contacted with saw blades during grooving, the prior grooving equipment does not have a corresponding device for fixing the building blocks, the cutting deviation of the block grooving line or the insufficient precision is often caused, dust flies everywhere during cutting in the prior device is not beneficial to the treatment of the working area environment, the production health of operators is not beneficial, meanwhile, the prior grooving machine falls underground between the building blocks after the cutting is finished, the building blocks are easy to collide, the use is further influenced, and after the building blocks fall on the ground, the operators are required to carry the building blocks in a box, greatly wasting labor force.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an accurate grooving tool for building blocks and a using method thereof comprise a grooving device main body, wherein the grooving device main body comprises a grooving device main board, a cutting plate, a screw rod groove, a first rotating bearing, a first rotating handle, a grooving blade, a second rotating handle, an arc-shaped supporting plate, a handle groove, a screw rod, a conveying belt and a cutting plate groove, the cutting plate groove is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the grooving device main board, the grooving blade is fixedly arranged in a groove opening reserved in the middle of the cutting plate groove, the cutting plate is attached to the cutting plate groove through bolt fixing, the conveying belts are divided into two groups, are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the upper end face of the grooving device main board and are positioned on two sides of the cutting plate groove, the screw rod groove is formed in two sides of the upper end face conveying belt of the grooving device main board and is vertical to the conveying belt, the screw rods are divided into two groups, and are rotatably connected to the, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the first rotating handle and the second rotating handle respectively, the arc-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with the front end face of the main board of the slotting device, the upper end face of the main body of the slotting device is slidably connected with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the upper end face of the main body of the slotting device in two groups, the limiting plate comprises a dust-proof cloth groove, a fixing knob, a fixing groove, a limiting plate main body, a clamping column, a threaded hole, a second rotating bearing, a screw rod groove sealing plate, a ball and a telescopic limiting plate, the telescopic limiting plate is sleeved in the main body of the limiting plate in a sliding mode through the ball, the dust-proof cloth groove is arranged on the upper end face of the telescopic limiting plate, the threaded hole is arranged in the middle of the side end face of the main body of the limiting plate, the second rotating, the joint column is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the limiting plate main body through a second rotating bearing, the spring groove is formed in two corners of the bottom of the limiting plate main body, the spring is fixedly installed inside the spring groove, the movable block is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the spring, a hole site matched with the limiting block is formed in the movable block, dust-blocking cloth is fixedly clamped between the limiting plates, a grooving device support is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the grooving device main body, a building block collecting device is clamped on the front end face of the grooving device main body, the building block collecting device comprises a collecting device main body, a handle, a metal filter screen, supporting legs, a sliding block, a drawer and an embedded handle, the handle is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the collecting device main body, the supporting legs are fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the collecting device main body, and, the drawer is connected to the bottom of the collecting device body in a sliding mode through the sliding block, the embedded handle is arranged on the front end face of the drawer, the handle is arranged on the rear end face of the slotting device body, the universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the lower end face of the slotting device support, and two groups of universal wheels are symmetrically arranged on one side, deviating from the slotting device support, of the lower end face of the building block collecting device.
Preferably, the grooving blade is connected with a driving motor and is driven to rotate by the driving motor.
Preferably, a handle groove is formed in the arc-shaped supporting plate, the handle groove can be matched with the handle, the upper end face of the arc-shaped supporting plate is designed in an arc shape, and the upper end face of the handle is attached to the arc face of the arc-shaped supporting plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the fixed cover plate are provided with sliding blocks which are connected to the upper part of the dust cloth groove in a sliding and clamping mode, and the lower end face of the fixed cover plate is provided with a protruding rubber layer.
Preferably, the fixed slots are two groups, are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the side end face of the limiting plate main body, and are matched with the limiting block.
Preferably, the side end surface of the fixing knob is provided with a thread, and the thread of the fixing knob is matched with the threaded hole.
Preferably, the screw rod groove sealing plates are four in number and are fixedly connected with the second rotating bearings at the bottom of the limiting plate main body respectively, and the width of the screw rod groove sealing plate is matched with the width of the opening of the screw rod groove.
Preferably, the total four groups of joint post rotate through the second rolling bearing and connect the lower terminal surface at two sets of limiting plate main parts, and joint post bottom is equipped with the thread groove, joint post and lead screw looks adaptation.
Preferably, the dust-proof cloth groove is formed in the upper end face of the telescopic limiting plate and is matched with the dust-proof cloth, and the dust-proof cloth is fixedly installed right above the cutting plate groove through the matching of the dust-proof cloth groove and the fixed cover plate.
Preferably, a hole site matched with the limiting block is formed in the movable block, and the limiting block is matched with the fixing groove.
Preferably, the support of the slotting device has four vertical supporting columns, wherein two supporting columns on the front end face are shorter, and the upper end face of the support of the slotting device integrally has a certain inclination angle.
Preferably, when in use, the device is moved to a proper working area through the handle, the building block is arranged between the two groups of limiting plates, the first rotating handle and the second rotating handle are rotated to adjust the angles of the two groups of limiting plates according to the position to be grooved, the inclination angle of the grooved line to be grooved is adjusted, springs are arranged at two corners inside the limiting plate main body, a movable block is fixedly connected to the lower end face of each spring, the springs are in a compression state through the clamping connection of the limiting blocks and the movable blocks during normal use, the clamping columns at the bottom of the limiting plate main body are meshed with the lead screw, the position of the limiting plate main body can be adjusted by driving the lead screw to rotate through rotating the first rotating handle or the second rotating handle, the limiting blocks are pulled out from the inside of the movable blocks, at the moment, the limiting plate main body is lifted upwards under the action of the elasticity of the springs, the clamping columns are, the building block collecting device is characterized in that telescopic limiting plates are arranged aiming at building blocks with different sizes, the telescopic limiting plates are connected inside a limiting plate main body in a sliding mode through balls, meanwhile, fixing knobs are matched with threaded holes, after the telescopic limiting plates are adjusted to proper positions, the fixing knobs are screwed to fix the telescopic limiting plates, the limiting plates are adjusted according to the size and the height of the building blocks and the direction of a cutting groove, after the adjustment is completed, the number of the cutting blades is adjusted according to the width of a groove to be cut, the cutting plates are installed, then cutting blocks are placed on a conveying belt, the cutting blades are driven to rotate through a motor, the building blocks are cut into the groove when passing over the cutting blades, the building blocks continuously fall into the building block collecting device through the conveying belt, metal filter screens are arranged inside the building block collecting device, the cut building blocks fall into, the drawer is drawn out through embedded handle and the residue can be emptyd, and collection device main part up end is equipped with the handle simultaneously, and bottom one side is equipped with the universal wheel, drags building block collection device through the handle and can accomplish the transportation and the transfer to the building block.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a building block accurate grooving tool and a using method thereof, and the building block accurate grooving tool has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is provided with limiting plates, two groups of limiting plates are respectively arranged at two sides of a conveying belt and used for limiting the positions of building blocks, a clamping column is arranged at the bottom of a main body of the limiting plate, the clamping column is meshed with a screw rod, a first rotating handle or a second rotating handle is rotated to adjust the position of the clamping column, a spring is arranged inside the main body of the limiting plate and connected with a movable block, the movable block is supported by the elasticity of the spring to improve the whole main body of the limiting plate, so that the clamping column and the screw rod are meshed and disconnected, the inclination angle and the distance of the limiting plate can be flexibly adjusted, a screw rod groove sealing plate is fixedly connected with a second rotating bearing, a screw rod groove sealing plate is matched with a screw rod groove, cutting chips can be effectively prevented from entering the screw rod groove to influence the use of the device, the operation experience of a user is, fix through the adaptation of fixed knob and screw hole, the user can be according to the position and the height of the big or small regulation limiting plate of building block, fixes and limits the stripping and slicing through the limiting plate to the not accurate problem of cutting that the building block vibration leads to when preventing the cutting.
2. The device is provided with dust-proof cloth which passes through the dust-proof cloth grooves, balls are arranged on two sides of a fixed cover plate, the fixed cover plate is connected to the upper end face of a telescopic limiting plate in a sliding mode through a sliding block, the dust-proof cloth is fixed in the dust-proof cloth grooves through the fixed cover plate, a rubber layer is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cover plate, the fixing effect on the dust-proof cloth is further improved, the dust-proof cloth is positioned right above a grooving blade and effectively prevents dust from flying during cutting, meanwhile, the limiting plates on two sides of a conveyor belt have certain blocking effect on the dust, the dust falls on the upper end face of a main board of a grooving device after being blocked, and due to the fact that a support of the grooving device has a certain inclination angle, the dust slides along the main board of the grooving device under the action of gravity to a building block collecting device and enters a drawer after being filtered by a metal filter screen, the drawer can be drawn out through the embedded handle, so that dust can be conveniently and timely treated, and the problems that the existing device flies when cutting, the dust is not favorable for treating the working area environment, and the production health of operators is not favorable are solved.
3. The device is through being equipped with building block collection device, building block collection device passes through the adaptation in handle and handle groove, the fixed joint is at the preceding terminal surface of fluting device main part, the building block has accomplished through the conveyer belt continuation transportation at the cutting, the arc layer board adopts the arc design, the up end of handle also adopts the arc design, and the handle up end is laminated with the arc layer board mutually, make the cambered surface of arc layer board more level and smooth, effectively reduce colliding with and cutting to scratch of building block in the transportation, building block collection device's inside is provided with metal filters simultaneously, metal filters can cushion when falling into the collection device main part the building block effectively, further prevent because the damage that leads to the building block of colliding with, thereby it is underground to have solved to fall between the cutting completion back building block, lead to the building block to collide with easily, and then influence the problem of using.
4. The device is through being equipped with building block collection device, adaptation through handle and handle groove, the fixed joint is at the preceding terminal surface of fluting device main part, the building block is after falling into building block collection device, because one side of building block collection device bottom is equipped with two sets of universal wheels, the operator can be through pulling up the handle can drag the removal to building block collection device, and then conveniently transport the building block in the building block collection device, needn't manual packing again, one side that the terminal surface deviates from the universal wheel under the building block collection device simultaneously is provided with the supporting legs, the supporting legs can be in the transportation and when building block collection device used alone to building block collection device's a support, and then effectual solution because the construction needs the operator still to pack the transport to the building block, the labour's problem has been wasted greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a slotting device of a device body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a limiting plate structure of the device body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 3 of the apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the building block collecting device of the device.
In the figure: 1 grooving device body, 2 dust-proof cloth, 3 handles, 4 limiting plates, 5 grooving device supports, 6 building block collecting devices, 7 universal wheels, 8 grooving device main boards, 9 cutting boards, 10 screw rod grooves, 11 first rotating bearings, 12 first rotating handles, 13 grooving blades, 14 second rotating handles, 15 arc-shaped supporting plates, 16 handle grooves, 17 screw rods, 18 conveyor belts, 19 cutting board grooves, 20 fixed cover plates, 21 dust-proof cloth grooves, 22 fixed knobs, 23 fixed grooves, 24 limiting plate bodies, 25 clamping columns, 26 threaded holes, 27 second rotating bearings, 28 screw rod sealing plate grooves, 29 balls, 30 telescopic limiting plates, 31 spring grooves, 32 springs, 33 limiting blocks, 34 movable blocks, 35 collecting device bodies, 36 handles, 37 metal filter screens, 38 supporting legs, 39 sliding blocks, 40 and drawer 41 embedded handles.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
The embodiment of the invention provides a building block accurate grooving tool and a use method thereof, the building block accurate grooving tool comprises a grooving device main body, the grooving device main body 1 comprises a grooving device main board 8, a cutting board 9, a screw rod groove 10, a first rotating bearing 11, a first rotating handle 12, a grooving blade 13, a second rotating handle 14, an arc-shaped supporting board 15, a handle groove 16, a screw rod 17, a conveyor belt 18 and a cutting board groove 19, the cutting board groove 19 is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the grooving device main board 8, the grooving blade 13 is fixedly arranged in a groove opening reserved in the middle of the cutting board groove 19, the cutting board 9 is attached to the cutting board groove 19 through bolt fixing, the conveyor belts 18 are divided into two groups, the two groups are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the upper end face of the grooving device main board 8 and are positioned on two sides of the cutting board groove 19, the screw rod groove 10 is arranged on two sides of the upper end, the two groups of screw rods 17 are rotatably connected inside the screw rod groove 10 through a first rotating bearing 11, the other end of the screw rod 17 is fixedly connected with a first rotating handle 12 and a second rotating handle 14 respectively, the arc-shaped supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the front end face of the slotting device main board 8, the upper end face of the slotting device main body 1 is slidably connected with the limiting plates 4, the two groups of limiting plates 4 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the upper end face of the slotting device main body 1, each limiting plate 4 comprises a dust-proof cloth groove 21, a fixing knob 22, a fixing groove 23, a limiting plate main body 24, a clamping column 25, a threaded hole 26, a second rotating bearing 27, a screw rod groove sealing plate 28, a ball 29 and a telescopic limiting plate 30, the telescopic limiting plate 30 is slidably sleeved inside the limiting plate main body 24 through the ball 29, the dust-proof cloth groove 21 is arranged on the upper end face of the telescopic limiting, the second rotating bearings 27 are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end face of the limiting plate main body 24, the screw rod groove sealing plates 28 are fixedly connected to the side end faces of the second rotating bearings 27, the clamping columns 25 are rotatably connected to the lower end face of the limiting plate main body 24 through the second rotating bearings 27, the spring grooves 31 are formed in two corners of the bottom of the limiting plate main body 24, the springs 32 are fixedly installed in the spring grooves 31, the movable blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the springs 32, hole sites matched with the limiting blocks 33 are formed in the movable blocks 34, the dust-blocking cloth 2 is fixedly clamped between the limiting plates 4, the lower end face of the grooving device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the grooving device support 5, the building block collecting device 6 is clamped on the front end face of the grooving device main body 1, and the building block collecting device 6 comprises a collecting device main body 35, a handle 36, a metal filter screen, handle 36 fixed connection is in the up end of collection device main part 35, supporting legs 38 fixed connection is in collection device main part 35 lower extreme one side, metal filters 37 fixed mounting is in the inside of collection device main part 35, drawer 40 passes through slider 39 sliding connection in the bottom of collection device main part 35, embedded handle 41 sets up the preceding terminal surface at drawer 40, handle 3 is installed to the rear end face of fluting device main part 1, universal wheel 7 is installed at the lower extreme four corners of fluting device support 5, two sets of universal wheels 7 are installed to the one side symmetry that the terminal surface deviates from fluting device support 5 under the building block collection device 6.
The grooving blade 13 is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor drives the grooving blade to rotate, a handle groove 16 is formed in the arc supporting plate 15, the handle groove 16 can be matched with a handle 36, the upper end surface of the arc supporting plate 15 is in an arc design, the upper end surface of the handle 36 is attached to the arc surface of the arc supporting plate 15, sliding blocks 39 are arranged on two sides of the fixed cover plate 20 and are connected to the upper portion of the dust cloth resisting groove 21 in a sliding and clamping mode through the sliding blocks 39, the lower end surface of the fixed cover plate 20 is provided with two groups of protruding rubber layers, the fixing grooves 23 are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the side end surface of the limiting plate main body 24, the fixing grooves 23 are matched with limiting blocks 33, threads are arranged on the side end surface of the fixed knob 22, the threads of the fixed knob 22 are matched with threaded holes 26, the screw rod groove sealing plates 28 are four groups, the screw rod groove sealing plates are fixedly connected with second rotating bearings 27 respectively arranged at, the clamping columns 25 are connected to the lower end faces of the two groups of limiting plate main bodies 24 in a rotating mode through second rotating bearings 27, thread grooves are formed in the bottoms of the clamping columns 25, the clamping columns 25 are matched with the screw rods 17, the dust cloth blocking grooves 21 are formed in the upper end faces of the telescopic limiting plates 30, the dust cloth blocking grooves 21 are matched with the dust cloth blocking 2, the dust cloth blocking 2 is fixedly installed right above the cutting plate grooves 19 through the matching of the dust cloth blocking grooves 21 and the fixed cover plates 20, hole positions matched with the limiting blocks 33 are formed in the movable blocks 34, the limiting blocks 33 are matched with the fixed grooves 23, the grooving device support 5 is provided with four vertical supporting columns, the two supporting columns on the front end face are short, the whole upper end face of the grooving device support 5 is provided with a certain inclination angle, when the grooving device is used, the device is moved to a proper working area through the pull handle 3, building blocks are arranged between the two, the angle of the two groups of limit plates 4 is adjusted by rotating the first rotating handle 12 and the second rotating handle 14, the inclination angle of the groove line to be opened is adjusted, springs 32 are arranged at two corners inside the limit plate main body 24, a movable block 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the spring 32, the spring 32 is in a compression state through the clamping of the limit block 33 and the movable block 34 during normal use, the clamping column 25 at the bottom of the limit plate main body 24 is meshed with the screw rod 17 at the moment, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate through rotating the first rotating handle 12 or the second rotating handle 14, the position of the limit plate main body 24 can be adjusted, the limit block 33 is pulled out from the inside of the movable block 34, at the moment, due to the elastic force of the springs 32, the limit plate main body 24 is lifted upwards, the clamping column 25 is meshed with the screw rod 17 and is disconnected, the inclination angle and the distance between the two groups, the telescopic limiting plate 30 is connected inside the limiting plate main body 24 in a sliding mode through a ball 29, meanwhile, the fixing knob 22 is matched with the threaded hole 26, after the telescopic limiting plate 30 is adjusted to a proper position, the fixing knob 22 is screwed to fix the telescopic limiting plate 30, the limiting plate 4 is adjusted according to the height of a building block and the direction of a cutting groove, after the adjustment is completed, the number of the groove cutting blades 13 is adjusted according to the width of a groove to be formed, the cutting plate 9 is installed, then the cutting block is placed on the conveyor belt 18, the groove cutting blades 13 are driven to rotate through a motor, the building block is cut into the groove when passing through the upper portion of the groove cutting blades 13, the building block continuously falls into the building block collecting device 6 through the conveyor belt, a metal filter screen 37 is arranged inside the building block collecting device 6, the cut building block falls into the upper end face of the metal filter, the residues can be poured by drawing out the drawer 40 through the embedded handle 41, the upper end face of the collecting device body 35 is provided with the handle 36, one side of the bottom of the collecting device body is provided with the universal wheel 7, and the building block collecting device 6 can be transported and transferred by dragging the building block collecting device 6 through the handle 36.
To sum up, the device is provided with a limiting plate 4, the limiting plate 4 is provided with two groups of limiting plates 4 which are respectively arranged at two sides of a conveyor belt 18 and used for limiting the position of a building block, a clamping column 25 is arranged at the bottom of a limiting plate main body 24, a first rotating handle 12 or a second rotating handle 14 is rotated to adjust the position of the clamping column 25 through the engagement of the clamping column 25 and a screw rod 17, a spring 32 is arranged inside the limiting plate main body 24, the spring 32 is connected with a movable block 34, the movable block 34 is supported through the elasticity of the spring 32 to improve the whole limiting plate main body 24, so that the clamping column 25 is separated from the screw rod 17 in an engaged manner, the inclination angle and the distance of the limiting plate 4 can be flexibly adjusted, a screw rod groove sealing plate 28 is fixedly connected with a second rotating bearing 27, the screw rod groove sealing plate 28 is matched with the screw rod groove 10, and cut chips can be, improve user's operation experience, improve device life, flexible limiting plate 30 passes through ball 29 sliding connection in the inside of limiting plate main part 24 simultaneously, fixes through the adaptation of fixed knob 22 with screw hole 26, and the user can be according to the position and the height of the big or small regulation limiting plate 4 of building block, fixes and restricts the piece through limiting plate 4 to the not accurate problem of cutting that the building block vibration leads to when preventing the cutting.
Secondly, the device is provided with dust-proof cloth 2, the dust-proof cloth 2 passes through between dust-proof cloth grooves 21, both sides of a fixed cover plate 20 are provided with balls 29, the fixed cover plate 20 is connected with the upper end surface of a telescopic limiting plate 30 in a sliding way through a slide block 39, the dust-proof cloth 2 is fixed in the dust-proof cloth grooves 21 through the fixed cover plate 20, the bottom of the fixed cover plate 20 is provided with a rubber layer, the fixing effect on the dust-proof cloth 2 is further enhanced, the dust-proof cloth 2 is positioned right above a slotting blade 13, the flying of dust during cutting is effectively prevented, meanwhile, the limiting plates 4 on both sides of a conveyor belt 18 also have certain blocking effect on the dust, the dust is prevented from falling on the upper end surface of a main plate 8 of a slotting device, and because a bracket 5 of the slotting device has a certain inclination angle, the dust slides along the main plate 8 of the slotting device to a block collecting device 6 under the action of gravity, and enters a, the drawer 40 collects the dust in a centralized manner, and the drawer 40 can be taken out through the embedded handle 41, so that the dust can be conveniently and timely treated, and the problems that the dust flies everywhere when the dust is cut, the dust is not beneficial to the treatment of the working area environment, and the production health of operators is not beneficial are solved.
And the device is provided with a building block collecting device 6, the building block collecting device 6 is fixedly clamped on the front end surface of the grooving device body 1 through the matching of a handle 36 and a handle groove 16, the building blocks are continuously transported through a conveyor belt 18 after the cutting is finished, the arc-shaped supporting plate 15 adopts an arc-shaped design, the upper end surface of the handle 36 also adopts an arc-shaped design, and the upper end surface of the handle 36 is attached to the arc-shaped supporting plate 15, so that the arc surface of the arc-shaped supporting plate 15 is smoother, the collision and scratch of the building blocks in the transportation process are effectively reduced, meanwhile, the metal filter screen 37 is arranged in the building block collecting device 6, the metal filter screen 37 can effectively buffer the building blocks when the building blocks fall into the collecting device main body 35, further prevent the damage of the building blocks caused by collision, thereby solved and cut the back and fall underground between the building block, lead to the building block to collide with easily, and then influenced the problem of use.
And the device is through being equipped with building block collection device 6, 6 passes through the adaptation of handle 36 and handle groove 16, the fixed joint is at the preceding terminal surface of fluting device main part 1, the building block is after falling into building block collection device 6, because one side of building block collection device 6 bottom is equipped with two sets of universal wheels 7, the operator can be through pulling up handle 36 can drag removal to building block collection device 6, and then conveniently transport the building block in the building block collection device 6, needn't manual packing again, one side that the terminal surface deviates from universal wheels 7 under the building block collection device 6 simultaneously is provided with supporting legs 38, supporting legs 38 can be in the transportation and when building block collection device 6 uses alone to a support of building block collection device 6, and then effectual solution because the construction needs the operator still to pack the building block and carry, the labour's problem has been wasted greatly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

1. The utility model provides an accurate grooving tool of building block, includes fluting device main part (1), its characterized in that: the slotting device comprises a slotting device main board (8), a cutting board (9), a screw rod groove (10), a first rotating bearing (11), a first rotating handle (12), a slotting blade (13), a second rotating handle (14), an arc-shaped supporting plate (15), a handle groove (16), a screw rod (17), a conveying belt (18) and a cutting board groove (19), wherein the cutting board groove (19) is formed in the middle of the upper end face of the slotting device main board (8), the slotting blade (13) is fixedly installed in a notch reserved in the middle of the cutting board groove (19), the cutting board (9) is attached to the cutting board groove (19) through bolt fixing, the conveying belts (18) are divided into two groups, are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the upper end face of the slotting device main board (8) and are positioned on two sides of the cutting board groove (19), the screw rod groove (10) is formed in two sides of the conveying belt (18) on the upper end face of the slotting device main board (8), and is perpendicular to the conveyor belt (18), the screw (17) is two groups in total, rotates the inside of connecting in screw groove (10) through first rolling bearing (11), just the screw (17) other end rotates handle (12) and second respectively and rotates handle (14) fixed linking to each other, arc layer board (15) fixed connection is at the preceding terminal surface of fluting device mainboard (8), the up end sliding connection of fluting device main part (1) has limiting plate (4), limiting plate (4) total two sets of symmetric distribution is in the up end both sides of fluting device main part (1), limiting plate (4) are including hindering dirt cloth groove (21), fixed knob (22), fixed slot (23), limiting plate main part (24), joint post (25), screw hole (26), second rolling bearing (27), screw groove (28), ball (29) and flexible limiting plate (30), the telescopic limiting plate (30) is sleeved in the limiting plate main body (24) in a sliding mode through a ball (29), the dust-proof cloth groove (21) is formed in the upper end face of the telescopic limiting plate (30), the threaded hole (26) is formed in the middle of the side end face of the limiting plate main body (24), two sets of second rotating bearings (27) are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end face of the limiting plate main body (24), the lead screw groove sealing plate (28) is fixedly connected to the side end face of the second rotating bearings (27), the clamping column (25) is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the limiting plate main body (24) through the second rotating bearings (27), the spring groove (31) is formed in two corners of the bottom of the limiting plate main body (24), the spring (32) is fixedly installed in the spring groove (31), the movable block (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the spring (32), and a hole site matched with the limiting block (33) is formed in the movable block (34), the dust-proof cloth (2) is fixedly clamped between the limiting plates (4), the lower end face of the grooving device main body (1) is fixedly connected with a grooving device support (5), the front end face of the grooving device main body (1) is clamped with a building block collecting device (6), the building block collecting device (6) comprises a collecting device main body (35), a handle (36), a metal filter screen (37), supporting legs (38), a sliding block (39), a drawer (40) and an embedded handle (41), the handle (36) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the collecting device main body (35), the supporting legs (38) are fixedly connected to one side of the lower end face of the collecting device main body (35), the metal filter screen (37) is fixedly installed inside the collecting device main body (35), and the drawer (40) is slidably connected to the bottom of the collecting device main body (35) through the sliding block (39), the front end face of drawer (40) is seted up in embedded handle (41), handle (3) are installed to the rear end face of fluting device main part (1), universal wheel (7) are installed in the lower terminal surface four corners of fluting device support (5), two sets of universal wheels (7) are installed to the one side symmetry that the terminal surface deviates from fluting device support (5) under building block collection device (6).
2. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the grooving blade (13) is connected with the driving motor and is driven to rotate by the driving motor.
3. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: handle groove (16) have been seted up to the inside of arc layer board (15), handle groove (16) can with handle (36) looks adaptation, the up end of arc layer board (15) adopts the arc design, and the up end of handle (36) is laminated with the cambered surface of arc layer board (15) mutually.
4. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the two sides of the fixed cover plate (20) are provided with sliding blocks (39), the sliding blocks (39) are slidably clamped on the upper portion of the dust cloth blocking groove (21), and the lower end face of the fixed cover plate (20) is provided with a protruding rubber layer.
5. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the two groups of fixing grooves (23) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the side end face of the limiting plate main body (24), and the fixing grooves (23) are matched with the limiting blocks (33).
6. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the side end face of the fixed knob (22) is provided with threads, and the threads of the fixed knob (22) are matched with the threaded hole (26).
7. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the screw rod groove seal plates (28) are four in number and are fixedly connected with second rotating bearings (27) at the bottoms of the limit plate main bodies (24) respectively, and the width of the opening of the screw rod groove (10) of the screw rod groove seal plates (28) is matched with the width of the opening of the screw rod groove.
8. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the total four groups of joint post (25) rotate through second rolling bearing (27) and connect the lower terminal surface at two sets of limiting plate main parts (24), and joint post (25) bottom is equipped with the thread groove, joint post (25) and lead screw (17) looks adaptation.
9. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the dust-proof cloth groove (21) is arranged on the upper end face of the telescopic limiting plate (30), the dust-proof cloth groove (21) is matched with the dust-proof cloth (2), and the dust-proof cloth (2) is fixedly arranged right above the cutting plate groove (19) through the matching of the dust-proof cloth groove (21) and the fixed cover plate (20).
10. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the hole sites matched with the limiting blocks (33) are arranged in the movable blocks (34), and the limiting blocks (33) are matched with the fixing grooves (23).
11. A block precision grooving tool as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the slotting device support (5) is provided with four vertical supporting columns, wherein the two supporting columns on the front end face are shorter, and the upper end face of the slotting device support (5) integrally has a certain inclination angle.
12. The use method of the accurate grooving tool for the building blocks is characterized by comprising the following steps: when the device is used, the device is moved to a proper working area through the handle (3), the building blocks are arranged between the two groups of limiting plates (4), the first rotating handle (12) and the second rotating handle (14) are rotated to adjust the angles of the two groups of limiting plates (4) according to the positions needing grooving, the inclination angles of the groove lines to be grooved are adjusted, springs (32) are arranged at two internal corners of the limiting plate main body (24), the lower end face of each spring (32) is fixedly connected with a movable block (34), the springs (32) are in a compression state through the clamping of the limiting blocks (33) and the movable blocks (34) during normal use, at the moment, clamping columns (25) at the bottom of the limiting plate main body (24) are meshed with the screw rod (17), the screw rod (17) is driven to rotate through rotating the first rotating handle (12) or the second rotating handle (14), the positions of the limiting plate main body (24) can be adjusted, and the limiting blocks (33) are pulled out from the interior, at the moment, due to the action of the elasticity of the spring (32), the limiting plate main body (24) rises upwards, the clamping column (25) is separated from the screw rod (17) in an occluded manner, the inclination angle and the distance between the two groups of limiting plates (4) can be flexibly adjusted through the movable block (34), telescopic limiting plates (30) are arranged aiming at the building blocks with different sizes, the telescopic limiting plates (30) are connected inside the limiting plate main body (24) in a sliding manner through balls (29), meanwhile, the fixing knob (22) is matched with the threaded hole (26), after the telescopic limiting plates (30) are adjusted to the proper position, the fixing knob (22) is screwed to fix the telescopic limiting plates (30), the limiting plates (4) are adjusted in height according to the size of the building blocks and the direction of the cutting groove, after the adjustment is completed, the number of the cutting blades (13) is adjusted according to the width to, later place the dicing on conveyer belt (18), grooving blade (13) are rotated through motor drive, the cutting becomes the groove when the building block passes through grooving blade (13) top, continue to fall into building block collection device (6) through the conveyer belt, building block collection device (6) inside is equipped with metal filters (37), the building block that the cutting was accomplished falls into metal filters (37) up end, the residue that the cutting generated is advanced metal filters (37) and is filtered, fall into drawer (40), take out drawer (40) through embedded handle (41) and can empty the residue, collection device main part (35) up end is equipped with handle (36) simultaneously, bottom one side is equipped with universal wheel (7), drag building block collection device (6) through handle (36) and can accomplish the transportation and the transfer to the building block.
CN202010239056.8A 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Building block precise grooving tool and using method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN111516157B (en)

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CN110666990A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-10 界首市天瓴建筑工程有限公司 A quick fluting device for building face
CN210139481U (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-03-13 永清县胜利木业有限公司 Depth-adjustable stepping type grooving machine for wood processing

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CN107639747A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-01-30 五莲县易通新型建材科技有限公司 Building block grooving cutter part and building block slot-cutting machine and its cutting method
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