CN219748546U - Gypsum board cutting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gypsum board cutting device, comprising: the cutting device comprises a cutting device body, wherein a cutting mechanism and a dust collection mechanism are arranged at the inner top of the cutting device body, two groups of dust collection mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of the cutting device body, a collecting chute is arranged on the inner wall of the cutting device body, and two groups of conveying mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the cutting device body in a penetrating mode. The dust collection mechanism and the collection box are arranged, so that dust and waste generated in the cutting process of the gypsum board can be collected, the dust collection mechanism can be arranged to filter and collect the dust generated in the cutting process of the gypsum board, and the collection box can be arranged to collect the waste generated in the cutting process of the gypsum board, so that the dust generated in the cutting process of the gypsum board can be prevented from polluting the external working environment, and the dust and the waste generated in the cutting process can be conveniently cleaned, and the working efficiency and the practicability of the cutting device are improved.

Description

Gypsum board cutting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a gypsum board cutting device.

Background

The gypsum board is a material made from building gypsum as a main raw material. The gypsum board cutting device is a building material with light weight, high strength, thinner thickness, convenient processing, good sound insulation, heat insulation, fire resistance and the like, is one of the novel light boards which is currently developed in an important way, and is an important procedure for cutting continuously produced gypsum boards into boards with the same length in the production process of the gypsum boards, so that the gypsum board cutting device is required to be applied to the gypsum board cutting device.

Patent document CN213732678U discloses a gypsum board cutting device, and the claim of protection "includes the operation panel, the outside fixed mounting of operation panel has the brace table, the bottom fixed mounting of brace table has the backup pad, the top fixed mounting of brace table has the cutting knife support, the inboard movable mounting of roof of cutting knife support has cutting mechanism, the equal and equal fixed mounting in top that is located the brace table in the left and right sides of cutting knife support has the clamping structure support, two equal fixed mounting in top of clamping structure support has the pneumatic cylinder. This gypsum board cutting device through setting up clamping structure support, pneumatic cylinder, hydraulic stem, lifting sleeve, grip block and gag lever post, through adjusting pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic stem, goes up and down the grip block, conveniently carries out operations such as the centre gripping of cutting in-process and unclamping after the cutting to the gypsum board that the operation panel top was placed to the effect of convenient centre gripping has been reached.

However, the gypsum board cutting device disclosed in the above publication mainly considers operations such as clamping in the process of cutting the gypsum board placed above the operation table and loosening after cutting is completed, thereby achieving the effect of convenient clamping, and does not consider the problems that the traditional cutting device can drop cutting scraps and smoke dust generated by cutting the gypsum board in the process of cutting the gypsum board, and the scraps generated by cutting are manually cleaned by staff, and the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cleaning effect is lower, the dust generated by cutting can pollute the external working environment of the cutting device, and the working efficiency of the cutting device is easily influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a gypsum board cutting device, which solves the technical problem that the traditional cutting device provided in the background art is inconvenient to clean smoke dust and fragments generated in the gypsum board cutting process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gypsum board cutting apparatus comprising:

the cutting device comprises a cutting device body, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged at the inner top of the cutting device body;

the dust collection device comprises a dust collection mechanism, wherein two groups of dust collection mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of a cutting device body, two groups of threaded rods are movably arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection mechanism, a first gear is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rods in a surrounding mode, two groups of first motors are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the dust collection mechanism, a second gear is arranged at the output end of each first motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a movable end is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rods in a surrounding mode in a meshing mode, a fan is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection mechanism, a dust collection box is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection mechanism, an air inlet end of the fan is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection box, dust collection hoses are arranged on the inner wall of the cutting device body in a penetrating mode, two groups of dust collection assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of the cutting device body in a penetrating mode, one end of each dust collection hose extends to the inner wall of each dust collection assembly through a connecting rod, dust collection net is arranged on the inner wall of each dust collection assembly in a penetrating mode, and a collecting device is arranged on the inner wall of each dust collection assembly in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the inner wall of the cutting device body is provided with two groups of conveying mechanisms in a penetrating way.

Preferably, two groups of limiting structures are arranged on the inner wall of the cutting device body.

Preferably, the inner wall movable mounting of limit structure has two sets of two-way lead screws, and the outer wall of two-way lead screw encircles and installs No. one sprocket, and No. one sprocket's outer wall encircles and installs the chain.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod is meshed with two groups of moving blocks in a surrounding mode, the bottoms of the moving blocks are provided with mounting ends through connecting rods, and the bottoms of the mounting ends are provided with limiting plates.

Preferably, the second motor is installed on the inner wall of the limiting structure.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is provided with a second chain wheel, and the outer wall of the second chain wheel is provided with a chain in a surrounding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model can collect the dust and the scraps generated in the cutting process of the plasterboard by installing the dust collection mechanism and the collecting box, the traditional cutting device can drop the cutting scraps and the dust generated by the cutting of the plaster in the cutting process of the plasterboard, the scraps generated by the cutting not only need to be cleaned manually by staff, but also have the advantages of time and labor waste, lower cleaning effect, pollution to the external working environment of the cutting device caused by the dust generated by the swinging, easy influence on the working efficiency of the cutting device, falling of the scraps generated by the cutting of the plasterboard into the collecting chute along with the influence of gravity, sliding into the collecting box along with the gradient carried by the collecting chute, starting the first motor, driving the threaded rod to rotate by the second gear and the first gear meshed with the second gear at the output end, the rotary of the threaded rod drives the dust collection component to move through the connecting rod, when the dust collection component moves, the fan is started, the air inlet end of the fan sucks air in the dust collection box to form negative pressure in the dust collection box, so that a plurality of groups of dust collection holes arranged on the dust collection component communicated with the dust collection hose through the dust collection hose can suck dust in the cutting device, the dust collection component can filter dust sucked into the dust through the dust screen after the dust suction is finished, and the dust falls into the dust collection box to be collected along with long-time filtration, thus the dust generated by cutting of the gypsum board can be prevented from polluting the external working environment, waste and dust generated by cutting are convenient to clean, and the labor capacity of workers is reduced, the working efficiency and the practicability of the cutting device are improved;

2. according to the utility model, the gypsum board can be limited and fixed when the gypsum board is cut by the cutting device through being provided with the limiting structure, when the gypsum board is conveyed to the lower part of the cutting mechanism through the conveying mechanism and is required to be cut, the second motor is started, the output end of the second motor drives the chain to move through the second sprocket, the chain moves to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate through the first sprocket, the bidirectional screw rotates to enable the outer wall of the bidirectional screw to move around two groups of moving blocks which are meshed and installed, the moving blocks drive the installation end and the limiting plate installed at the bottom to move through the connecting rod, and the gypsum board on the conveying mechanism is limited and fixed along with the continuous movement of the two groups of limiting plates, so that the possibility of deviation of the gypsum board due to external force in the conveying process of the conveying mechanism is prevented, the cutting accuracy of the gypsum board is further influenced, the cutting effect of the cutting device is improved, and the gypsum board can be cut better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a dust suction mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a dust collection assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a limiting structure of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second motor structure according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. cutting off the device body; 101. a conveying mechanism; 102. a cutting mechanism; 2. a collecting chute; 201. a collection box; 3. a dust collection mechanism; 301. a threaded rod; 302. a first gear; 303. a first motor; 304. a second gear; 305. a moving end; 306. a blower; 307. a dust suction box; 308. a dust collection hose; 309. a dust screen; 4. a dust collection assembly; 401. dust collection holes; 402. a dust collection box; 5. a limit structure; 501. a two-way screw rod; 502. a first sprocket; 503. a chain; 6. a moving block; 601. a mounting end; 602. a limiting plate; 7. a second motor; 701. and a second chain wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, a gypsum board cutting apparatus includes: cutting device body 1, cutting mechanism 102 is installed at the interior top of cutting device body 1, and two sets of conveying mechanism 101 are installed in the inner wall penetration of cutting device body 1, and cutting device body 1 is gypsum board cutting device, and gypsum board cutting device accomplishes the transportation work to the gypsum board through two sets of conveying mechanism 101, and cutting mechanism 102 is used for cutting off the gypsum board.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the dust collection mechanism 3 is shown, two groups of dust collection mechanisms 3 are installed on the outer wall of the cutting device body 1, two groups of threaded rods 301 are movably installed on the inner wall of the dust collection mechanism 3, a first gear 302 is installed on the outer wall of the threaded rod 301 in a surrounding manner, two groups of first motors 303 are installed on the inner bottom wall of the dust collection mechanism 3, a second gear 304 is installed on the output end of each first motor 303, the second gear 304 is meshed with the first gear 302, a movable end 305 is installed on the outer wall of each threaded rod 301 in a surrounding manner, a fan 306 is installed on the inner wall of the dust collection mechanism 3, a dust collection box 307 is installed on the inner wall of the dust collection mechanism 3, a dust collection hose 308 is installed on the inner wall of the dust collection box 307 in a penetrating manner, two groups of dust collection assemblies 4 are installed on the inner wall of the cutting device body 1, the outer wall of the movable end 305 is connected with the outer wall of the dust collection assembly 4 through a connecting rod, one end of the dust collection hose 308 extends to the inner wall of the dust collection assembly 4, a dust screen 309 is embedded and installed on the inner wall of the dust collection hose 308, a plurality of groups of dust collection holes 401 are formed in the inner wall of the dust collection assembly 4 in a penetrating manner, a dust collection box 402 is installed in the inner wall of the cutting device body 1 in a penetrating manner, a collecting chute 2 is formed in the inner wall of the cutting device body 1 in a penetrating manner, the collecting box 201 is installed in the inner wall of the cutting device body 1 in a penetrating manner, in the cutting process of a gypsum board, dust generated by cutting waste and gypsum cutting is dropped, the dust generated by cutting is not only manually cleaned by workers, the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cleaning effect is low, the scattered dust can pollute the external working environment of the cutting device, the working efficiency of the cutting device is easily influenced, the debris generated by cutting the plasterboard falls into the collecting chute 2 along with the influence of gravity, the slope carried by the collecting chute 2 slides into the collecting box 201 to be collected, the first motor 303 is started, the output end of the first motor 303 drives the threaded rod 301 to rotate through the second gear 304 and the first gear 302 meshed with the second gear 304, the threaded rod 301 rotates to enable the movable end 305 to be meshed with the threaded rod to drive the dust collection assembly 4 to move through the connecting rod, when the dust collection assembly 4 moves, the fan 306 is started, the air inlet end of the fan 306 absorbs air in the dust collection box 307 to enable negative pressure to be formed inside the dust collection assembly, then a plurality of groups of dust collection holes 401 formed in the dust collection assembly 4 communicated with the dust collection hose 308 can generate suction force to absorb dust in the cutting device, the dust collection assembly 4 filters the dust absorbed into the dust through the dust collection net 309 after the dust absorption is completed, and the dust falls into the dust collection box 402 along with long-time filtration, so that the dust generated by cutting the plasterboard can be prevented from polluting the external working environment, waste dust generated by cutting is convenient to clean the dust and the dust collection assembly, the working efficiency is reduced, and the working efficiency of the practical device is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, two sets of limit structures 5 are installed on the inner wall of the cutting device body 1, two sets of bidirectional screw rods 501 are movably installed on the inner wall of the limit structures 5, a first sprocket 502 is installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rods 501 in a surrounding mode, a chain 503 is installed on the outer wall of the first sprocket 502 in a surrounding mode, two sets of moving blocks 6 are installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rods 501 in a surrounding mode in a meshing mode, an installation end 601 is installed on the bottom of the installation end 601 through a connecting rod, a limit plate 602 is installed on the bottom of the installation end 601, a second motor 7 is installed on the inner wall of the limit structures 5, a second sprocket 701 is installed on the output end of the second motor 7, a chain 503 is installed on the outer wall of the second sprocket 701 in a surrounding mode, after the gypsum board is conveyed to the lower portion of the cutting mechanism 102 through the conveying mechanism 101, the second motor 7 is started, the chain 503 is driven to move through the second sprocket 701, the first sprocket 502 drives the bidirectional screw rods 501 to rotate, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rods 501 are enabled to move around the two sets of moving blocks 6 installed in a meshing mode, the bottom of the moving blocks 601 move through the connecting rod, the two sets of moving blocks 601 are driven by the connecting rod, the limit plates are installed on the bottom of the limit plates 602, the limit plates can be continuously offset in the cutting mechanism can be prevented from being influenced by the gypsum board conveying mechanism, and the gypsum board conveying device can continuously, and the gypsum board conveying accuracy can be improved, and the gypsum can be conveyed and can be prevented from being conveyed by the accurate and can be cut by the conveying and the cut.

The working principle is that the cutting device body 1 is a gypsum board cutting device, the gypsum board cutting device completes the conveying work of the gypsum board through two groups of conveying mechanisms 101, the cutting mechanism 102 is used for cutting the gypsum board, the traditional cutting device cuts the gypsum board, in the process of cutting the gypsum board, the gypsum board can drop and cut scraps and dust which is generated by the cutting of the gypsum, the dust generated by the cutting is not only cleaned manually by staff, but also is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cleaning effect is lower, the dust which is generated by the cutting can pollute the external working environment of the cutting device, thus the working efficiency of the cutting device is easily influenced, the scraps generated by the cutting of the gypsum board fall into the collecting chute 2 along with the influence of gravity, and slide into the collecting box 201 along with the gradient carried by the collecting chute 2 to be collected, the first motor 303 is started, the output end of the dust suction device drives the threaded rod 301 to rotate through the second gear 304 and the first gear 302 meshed with the second gear 304, the threaded rod 301 rotates to enable the outer wall of the threaded rod 301 to be meshed with the movable end 305 to drive the dust collection assembly 4 to move through the connecting rod, after the dust collection assembly 4 moves, the fan 306 is started, the air inlet end of the dust collection device sucks air in the dust collection box 307 to form negative pressure in the dust collection box, a plurality of groups of dust collection holes 401 arranged on the dust collection assembly 4 communicated with the dust collection hose 308 through the dust collection hose can generate suction force, dust in the cutting device can be sucked, dust sucked into the dust collection box through the dust collection net 309 is filtered after the dust suction is completed, and the dust falls into the dust collection box 402 to be collected along with long-time filtration, so that waste dust and dust generated by cutting can be cleaned while the dust generated by gypsum board cutting can be prevented from polluting the external working environment, furthermore, the working efficiency and the practicability of the cutting device are improved while the labor capacity of workers is reduced, when the plasterboard is conveyed to the lower side of the cutting mechanism 102 through the conveying mechanism 101, after the plasterboard is required to be cut, the second motor 7 is started, the output end of the second motor 7 drives the chain 503 to move through the second sprocket 701, the chain 503 moves to drive the bidirectional screw 501 to rotate through the first sprocket 502, the bidirectional screw 501 rotates to enable the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 501 to move around two groups of moving blocks 6 which are meshed and installed, the moving blocks 6 move to drive the installation end 601 and the limiting plate 602 installed at the bottom through the connecting rod, and the two groups of limiting plates 602 are limited and fixed to the plasterboard on the conveying mechanism 101 along with the continuous movement of the two groups of limiting plates 602, so that the plasterboard can be prevented from deviating due to external force in the conveying process of the conveying mechanism 101, the possibility of affecting the cutting accuracy of the plasterboard is improved, and the cutting effect of the cutting device can be better cut on the plasterboard.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. A gypsum board cutting apparatus, comprising:

a cutting device body (1), wherein a cutting mechanism (102) is arranged at the inner top of the cutting device body (1);

the utility model provides a dust collection mechanism (3), two sets of dust collection mechanisms (3) are installed to the outer wall of cutting device body (1), two sets of threaded rods (301) are installed to the inner wall movable mounting of dust collection mechanism (3), first gear (302) are installed around the outer wall of threaded rod (301), two sets of first motors (303) are installed to the interior bottom wall of dust collection mechanism (3), second gear (304) are installed to the output of first motors (303), and second gear (304) meshes with first gear (302), movable end (305) are installed around the meshing of the outer wall of threaded rod (301), fan (306) are installed to the inner wall of dust collection mechanism (3), dust collection box (307) are installed to the inner wall of fan (306), dust collection hose (308) are installed through the inner wall of dust collection box (307), two sets of dust collection components (4) are installed to the inner wall of cutting device body (1), and the outer wall of movable end (305) is installed through the inner wall of connecting rod (4) and hose (308) are connected to dust collection hose (308), the inner wall of dust absorption subassembly (4) runs through and is equipped with multiunit dust absorption hole (401), dust collection box (402) are installed in the inner wall of dust absorption subassembly (4) run through, the inner wall of cutting device body (1) is equipped with collects spout (2), the inner wall of cutting device body (1) runs through and installs collection box (201).

2. A gypsum board cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the cutting device body (1) is provided with two groups of conveying mechanisms (101) in a penetrating way.

3. A gypsum board cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: two groups of limit structures (5) are arranged on the inner wall of the cutting device body (1).

4. A gypsum board cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: two groups of bidirectional screw rods (501) are movably mounted on the inner wall of the limiting structure (5), a first sprocket (502) is mounted on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rods (501) in a surrounding mode, and a chain (503) is mounted on the outer wall of the first sprocket (502) in a surrounding mode.

5. A gypsum board cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 4, wherein: two groups of moving blocks (6) are installed on the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod (501) in a surrounding meshing mode, the bottom of each moving block (6) is provided with a mounting end (601) through a connecting rod, and the bottom of each mounting end (601) is provided with a limiting plate (602).

6. A gypsum board cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the second motor (7) is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting structure (5).

7. A gypsum board cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: and a second chain wheel (701) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (7), and a chain (503) is arranged around the outer wall of the second chain wheel (701).