CN220593641U - Cutting device is used in processing of building ceramic tile - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building tile production and processing, and discloses a cutting device for building tile processing, which comprises: a workbench and a top plate arranged right above the top; the dust collection head is arranged on two sides of the front end and the rear end of the top of the U-shaped frame, the top end of the dust collection head is communicated with a diversion guide pipe, the top ends of the diversion guide pipes extend upwards through the bottom of the top plate and are communicated with a dust storage box, the dust storage box is positioned on two sides of the top position of the top plate, the air outlet end of the outer side upper part of the dust storage box is communicated with a dust filtering net barrel, and the air outlet end of the dust filtering net barrel is communicated with a suction fan. This cutting device is used in building ceramic tile processing is started through the suction fan for the dust absorption head produces the suction, thereby inhales the dust that the building ceramic tile cutting position produced, and inside entering the dust storage box that corresponds the dust along reposition of redundant personnel passage, realizes the separation of air and dust through the dust screen of dust screen section of thick bamboo inner chamber, adopts this kind of mode, thereby guarantees staff's health.

Description

Cutting device is used in processing of building ceramic tile

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building tile production and processing, in particular to a cutting device for building tile processing.

Background

The building is an asset formed by artificial building, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two major categories of houses and structures. Houses refer to engineering structures for people to live, work, learn, produce, manage, entertain, store items and perform other social activities. A building is distinguished from a building. The ceramic tile is made of refractory metal oxide and semi-metal oxide, and through grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is one kind of ceramic, stone, etc. with acid and alkali resistance. The raw materials are mostly mixed by clay and quartz sand after high temperature compression, and the like, and the high-hardness ceramic material has high hardness. Tiles are often laid when decorating the interior of a building, but because the specifications of the tiles are fixed at the corners or at the edges, the tiles need to be cut to meet the installation requirements.

The common cutting device for processing the building ceramic tile is characterized in that after the building ceramic tile is placed at the top of a workbench of the cutting device, a cutting structure (such as a cutting knife) at the top of the workbench starts to rotate and is contacted with the cutting position at the top of the building ceramic tile to perform cutting treatment, and the common cutting device for processing the building ceramic tile is of a structure and a use mode. Traditional cutting device for building ceramic tile processing, when carrying out processing cutting, the cutting position of building ceramic tile can produce a large amount of dust, and the dust can spread in the four directions of air to seriously influence operating personnel's health. And part of the cutting device for processing the building tiles is used for spraying water to the cutting positions of the building tiles by additionally arranging a water spraying structure, so that dust generated by cutting is prevented from flying. However, in this way, since the cutting position and length of the building tile are obtained by measuring the mounting position, and in order to ensure the accuracy of the cutting position, the building tile can be marked, in order to ensure the cleanness of the building tile, the mark drawn on the building tile can be scrubbed and cleaned, and the water spray dust fall is used to clean the mark on the building tile, thereby causing errors in the processing cutting position or length of the building tile, and causing processing cutting failure of the building tile.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for processing building tiles, which aims to solve the technical problems.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for processing building tiles, comprising:

the device comprises a workbench and a top plate arranged right above the top, wherein a translation plate is vertically arranged at the bottom of the workbench, and a support plate is arranged right below the bottom of the translation plate;

the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the center position of the top of the workbench, a piston rod at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the top of the workbench to extend downwards and is connected with the U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center position of the U-shaped frame, a cutting knife is additionally arranged at the center position of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the U-shaped frame to extend outwards, and the rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the first driving motor;

the dust collection head is arranged on two sides of the front end and the rear end of the top of the U-shaped frame, the top end of the dust collection head is communicated with a diversion guide pipe, the top ends of the diversion guide pipes extend upwards through the bottom of the top plate and are communicated with a dust storage box, the dust storage box is positioned on two sides of the top position of the top plate, the air outlet end of the outer side upper part of the dust storage box is communicated with a dust filtering net barrel, and the air outlet end of the dust filtering net barrel is communicated with a suction fan. The cutting knife is driven to rotate through the first driving motor and the rotating shaft, the cutting knife descends under the action of the hydraulic cylinder and the rotating shaft, the cutting is carried out in contact with the building ceramic tile, the suction fan is started, the suction head generates suction force, thereby sucking dust generated at the cutting part of the building ceramic tile, the dust enters the corresponding dust storage box along the split-flow guide pipe, the separation of air and dust is realized through the dust filtering net of the inner cavity of the dust filtering net barrel, the air is pumped out through the suction fan, the air is installed around the cutting structure, the generated dust can be comprehensively sucked, the health of workers is ensured, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the cutting position mark on the building ceramic tile is cleared in the dust removing process is avoided.

Preferably, the top both sides of workstation have vertically seted up the spout, and the inner chamber both sides of spout all add and are equipped with the sliding plate, the telescopic link is all vertically installed at the top of sliding plate, and the top of telescopic link all transversely is equipped with the extension board additional. The telescopic rod slides in the chute through the sliding plate, so that the side edges of the building ceramic tiles placed at the top of the workbench are aligned, and the height of the extension plate is adjusted through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the center position of one side of the top of the extension plate is longitudinally provided with a threaded connecting rod, the bottom ends of the threaded connecting rods penetrate through the top of the extension plate and extend downwards, the lower pressing plate is connected with the bottom end of the threaded connecting rod, and the top ends of the threaded connecting rods are provided with limiting heads. Through the flexible end of external pulling extension board for after the top of holding down plate and building ceramic tile corresponds the position alignment, rotate limit head and screw thread connecting rod, and drive the holding down plate decline, laminate with the top of building ceramic tile corresponds the position mutually, thereby fix.

Preferably, the inner cavity center position of the translation plate is vertically provided with a threaded screw, the outer surface center position of the threaded screw is sleeved with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is connected with the bottom center position of the workbench, the front center position of the translation plate is provided with a second driving motor, and a rotor of the second driving motor is coaxially connected with the corresponding end of the threaded screw. The second driving motor drives the threaded screw rod to rotate in the inner cavity of the translation plate, so that the workbench and the building ceramic tile are driven to translate through the sliding plate.

Preferably, the top of backup pad transversely adds and is equipped with annular interior pinion rack, and the inner chamber central point of annular interior pinion rack puts and installs the action wheel, the front end both sides and the rear end homoenergetic of action wheel have from the driving wheel, and from the driving wheel all with the annular interior pinion rack inner wall tooth piece that corresponds mesh, the top of annular interior pinion rack is connected with the bottom of translation board all around. The driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate in the same direction, and the driven wheel drives the annular inner toothed plate and the translation plate to rotate through the meshed toothed blocks, so that the positions of the translation plate, the top plate and the building ceramic tile are adjusted, the building ceramic tile can be adjusted in an omnibearing manner, and the building ceramic tile can be cut and processed in an omnibearing manner conveniently.

Preferably, the center position of the top of the inner cavity of the supporting plate is longitudinally provided with a third driving motor, the rotor of the third driving motor is coaxially connected with the corresponding end of the gear shaft of the driving wheel, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the supporting plate are transversely provided with supporting transverse plates, the two sides of the top of each supporting transverse plate are longitudinally provided with supporting rods, and the supporting rods are connected with the corresponding positions of the bottom of the top plate. The third driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate through the gear shaft, and adjusts the rotation direction of the driving wheel.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the cutting device for processing the building ceramic tile, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this cutting device is used in building ceramic tile processing drives the cutting knife through first driving motor and pivot and rotatory to descend under the effect of pneumatic cylinder and pivot, contact with the building ceramic tile and cut, the suction fan starts, make the dust absorption head produce the suction, thereby inhale the dust that the building ceramic tile cutting position produced, and get into the dust storage box that corresponds along reposition of redundant personnel passage inside with the dust, realize the separation of air and dust through the dust screen of dust screen section of thick bamboo inner chamber, and take out the air through the suction fan, adopt this kind of mode, because install around cutting structure, can comprehensively absorb the dust that produces, thereby guarantee staff's health, avoided simultaneously in the dust removal process, the phenomenon that cuts the position mark on the building ceramic tile was clear away takes place.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional bottom portion structure of a top plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a platen and translating plate structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a sectional bottom portion and a top structure of the support plate of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a top plate; 3. a translation plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a U-shaped frame; 7. a cutting knife; 8. a first driving motor; 9. a dust collection head; 10. a dust storage box; 11. a suction fan; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a threaded connecting rod; 14. a lower pressing plate; 15. a threaded lead screw; 16. a second driving motor; 17. an annular inner toothed plate; 18. a driving wheel; 19. driven wheel; 20. and a third driving motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The utility model provides a technical scheme, a cutting device for processing building tiles, which comprises: referring to fig. 1, a workbench 1 and a top plate 2 arranged right above the top are provided, wherein a translation plate 3 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, and a support plate 4 is arranged right below the bottom of the translation plate 3;

referring to fig. 2, a hydraulic cylinder 5 is disposed at a central position of a top of the workbench 1, a piston rod at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 5 extends downwards through the top of the workbench 1 and is connected with a U-shaped frame 6, a rotating shaft is mounted at the central position of the U-shaped frame 6, a cutting knife 7 is additionally disposed at the central position of the rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft extends outwards through the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 6 and is coaxially connected with a first driving motor 8;

the dust collection heads 9 are arranged on the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the top of the U-shaped frame 6, the top ends of the dust collection heads 9 are communicated with a diversion guide pipe, the top ends of the diversion guide pipes extend upwards through the bottom of the top plate 2 and are communicated with a dust storage box 10, the dust storage box 10 is positioned on the two sides of the top position of the top plate 2, the air outlet end of the outer upper part of the dust storage box 10 is communicated with a dust filtering net barrel, and the air outlet end of the dust filtering net barrel is communicated with a suction fan 11. The cutting knife 7 is driven to rotate through the first driving motor 8 and the rotating shaft, the cutting knife is lowered under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the rotating shaft, the cutting knife is contacted with the building ceramic tile, the suction fan 11 is started, the suction head 9 generates suction force, dust generated at the cutting position of the building ceramic tile is sucked, the dust enters the corresponding dust storage box 10 along the diversion guide pipe, the separation of air and dust is realized through the dust filtering net of the inner cavity of the dust filtering net barrel, the air is pumped out through the suction fan 11, and the generated dust can be comprehensively sucked due to the fact that the dust is installed around the cutting structure, so that the health of workers is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the phenomenon that the cutting position mark on the building ceramic tile is cleared in the dust removing process is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3, sliding grooves are longitudinally formed in two sides of the top of the workbench 1, sliding plates are additionally arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of each sliding groove, telescopic rods 12 are longitudinally arranged on the tops of the sliding plates, and extension plates are transversely arranged on the tops of the telescopic rods 12. The telescopic rod 12 slides in the sliding groove through the sliding plate, so that the side edges of the building ceramic tiles placed on the top of the workbench 1 are aligned, and the height of the extension plate is adjusted through the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 12. The center position of one side of the top of the extension plate is longitudinally provided with a threaded connecting rod 13, the bottom end of the threaded connecting rod 13 extends downwards through the top of the extension plate and is connected with a lower pressing plate 14, and the top end of the threaded connecting rod 13 is provided with a limiting head. Through the flexible end of extension board is pulled outward for after the holding down plate 14 aligns with the top corresponding position of building ceramic tile, rotate limit head and screw thread connecting rod 13, and drive holding down plate 14 decline, laminate with the top corresponding position of building ceramic tile mutually, thereby fix. The inner chamber central point of translation board 3 is put and is vertically installed screw 15, and screw 15's surface central point all overlaps and is equipped with the sliding plate, and the top of sliding plate is connected with the bottom central point of workstation 1, and translation board 3's front central point installs second driving motor 16, and coaxial coupling between the rotor of second driving motor 16 and screw 15's the corresponding end. The second driving motor 16 drives the threaded screw rod 15 to rotate in the inner cavity of the translation plate 3, so that the workbench 1 and the building ceramic tile are driven to translate through the sliding plate.

Referring to fig. 4, an annular inner toothed plate 17 is transversely arranged at the top of the supporting plate 4, a driving wheel 18 is mounted at the center of an inner cavity of the annular inner toothed plate 17, driven wheels 19 are engaged with both sides and the rear end of the front end of the driving wheel 18, the driven wheels 19 are engaged with corresponding inner wall toothed blocks of the annular inner toothed plate 17, and the periphery of the top of the annular inner toothed plate 17 is connected with the bottom of the translation plate 3. The driven wheel 19 is driven to rotate in the same direction through the driving wheel 18, and the driven wheel 19 drives the annular inner toothed plate 17 and the translation plate 3 to rotate through the meshed toothed blocks, so that the positions of the translation plate 3, the top plate 2 and the building ceramic tile are adjusted, the building ceramic tile can be adjusted in an omnibearing manner, and the building ceramic tile can be cut and processed in an omnibearing manner conveniently. The third driving motor 20 is longitudinally installed at the center position of the top of the inner cavity of the supporting plate 4, the rotor of the third driving motor 20 is coaxially connected with the corresponding end of the gear shaft of the driving wheel 18, the supporting transverse plates are transversely arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the supporting plate 4, the supporting rods are longitudinally installed at the two sides of the top of the supporting transverse plates, and the supporting rods are connected with the corresponding positions of the bottom of the top plate 2. The third driving motor 20 drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate through the gear shaft, and adjusts the rotation direction of the driving wheel 18.

The working principle of the device is as follows: the first driving motor 8 and the rotating shaft drive the cutting knife 7 to rotate, the cutting knife is lowered under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 5 and the rotating shaft, the cutting knife is contacted with the building tile to cut, the suction fan 11 is started, the suction head 9 generates suction force, dust generated at the cutting part of the building tile is sucked, the dust enters the corresponding dust storage box 10 along the shunt guide pipe, the second driving motor 16 drives the threaded screw 15 to rotate in the inner cavity of the translation plate 3, the workbench 1 and the building tile are driven to translate through the sliding plate, the third driving motor 20 drives the driving wheel 18 to rotate through the gear shaft, the driving wheel 18 drives the driven wheel 19 to rotate in the same direction, and the driven wheel 19 drives the annular inner toothed plate 17 and the translation plate 3 to rotate through meshed toothed blocks, so that the positions of the translation plate 3, the top plate 2 and the building tile are adjusted, the building tile can be adjusted in an omnibearing manner, and the building tile can be cut and processed in an omnibearing manner.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Cutting device is used in processing of building ceramic tile, characterized in that includes:

the automatic feeding device comprises a workbench (1) and a top plate (2) arranged right above the top, wherein a translation plate (3) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), and a supporting plate (4) is arranged right below the bottom of the translation plate (3);

the hydraulic cylinder (5) is arranged at the center of the top of the workbench (1), a piston rod at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (5) extends downwards through the top of the workbench (1) and is connected with the U-shaped frame (6), a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the U-shaped frame (6), a cutting knife (7) is additionally arranged at the center of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft extends outwards through the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (6), and a first driving motor (8) is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft;

the dust collection head (9) is arranged on the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the top of the U-shaped frame (6), the top end of the dust collection head (9) is communicated with a diversion guide pipe, the top end of the diversion guide pipe extends upwards through the bottom of the top plate (2) and is communicated with a dust storage box (10), the dust storage box (10) is positioned on the two sides of the top position of the top plate (2), the air outlet end of the outer upper part of the dust storage box (10) is communicated with a dust filtering net barrel, and the air outlet end of the dust filtering net barrel is communicated with a suction fan (11).

2. A cutting device for processing building tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding device is characterized in that sliding grooves are longitudinally formed in two sides of the top of the workbench (1), sliding plates are additionally arranged on two sides of an inner cavity of each sliding groove, telescopic rods (12) are longitudinally arranged at the tops of the sliding plates, and extension plates are transversely additionally arranged at the tops of the telescopic rods (12).

3. A cutting device for processing building tiles according to claim 2, wherein: the top one side central point of extension board puts and all vertically adds and is equipped with screw thread connecting rod (13), and the bottom of screw thread connecting rod (13) all runs through the top downwardly extending of extension board to be connected with holding down plate (14), the limit head is all installed on the top of screw thread connecting rod (13).

4. A cutting device for processing building tiles according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a translation device, including translation board (3), screw thread lead screw (15) are installed vertically to the inner chamber central point of translation board (3), the surface central point of screw thread lead screw (15) all overlaps and is equipped with the sliding plate, and the top of sliding plate is connected with the bottom central point of workstation (1), second driving motor (16) are installed in the positive central point of translation board (3), and coaxial coupling between the rotor of second driving motor (16) and the corresponding end of screw thread lead screw (15).

5. A cutting device for processing building tiles according to claim 1, wherein: annular inner toothed plates (17) are transversely additionally arranged at the top of the supporting plate (4), driving wheels (18) are arranged at the center of an inner cavity of each annular inner toothed plate (17), driven wheels (19) are meshed with the two sides of the front end and the rear end of each driving wheel (18), the driven wheels (19) are meshed with corresponding annular inner toothed plates (17) inner wall toothed blocks, and the periphery of the top of each annular inner toothed plate (17) is connected with the bottom of each translation plate (3).

6. The cutting device for processing building tiles according to claim 5, wherein: the inner chamber top central point of backup pad (4) puts and all vertically installs third driving motor (20), and the rotor of third driving motor (20) corresponds end coaxial coupling with the gear shaft of action wheel (18), the bottom front and back end of backup pad (4) all transversely adds and is equipped with the support diaphragm, and the top both sides of support diaphragm all vertically install the bracing piece to be connected with the bottom corresponding position of roof (2).