CN111494529A

CN111494529A - Traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine

Info

Publication number: CN111494529A
Application number: CN202010442769.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏西超; 袁凤娟; 张俊峰; 李强; 韦华宇; 梅新文; 齐金旭; 董艳美; 张尊凯; 张华暘
Original assignee: Pingdingshan University
Current assignee: Pingdingshan University
Priority date: 2020-05-22
Filing date: 2020-05-22
Publication date: 2020-08-07

Abstract

The invention relates to a medicated bath traditional Chinese medicine formula for preventing and treating children wind-heat type common cold and a preparation method thereof, which can realize the high-efficiency, low-cost and high-satisfaction treatment of the children wind-heat type common cold. A traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children comprises 10-15 g of cyrtomium fortunei, 10-15 g of trichosanthes root, 10-15 g of fructus forsythiae, 5-10 g of cyclocarya paliurus, 5-10 g of sweet wormwood herb, 5-10 g of folium isatidis, 5-10 g of scutellaria baicalensis, 5-10 g of radix isatidis, 5-10 g of radix bupleuri, 5-10 g of rhizoma paridis alba, 5-10 g of cortex mori, 5-10 g of pericarpium trichosanthis, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower and 10-15 g of folium artemisiae argyi. A preparation method of a traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children comprises the following steps of taking raw medicines, screening, processing and crushing the raw medicines into medicinal powder, and sieving the medicinal powder with a 200-300-mesh sieve: then the components are mixed evenly according to the proportion and put into a non-woven fabric bag to prepare the traditional Chinese medicine bath bag for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children and preparation method of traditional Chinese medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a medicated bath traditional Chinese medicine formula for preventing and treating children wind-heat type common cold and a preparation method thereof, which can realize the high-efficiency, low-cost and high-satisfaction treatment of the children wind-heat type common cold.

Background

As a special stage in the development process of a human body, children have special places in the aspects of daily life management, immunity construction, body physiological functions and the like compared with teenagers, young adults and adults, and need to carefully treat problems occurring in growth and development according to physiological characteristics of the development stage and subject knowledge such as comprehensive nutrition, preventive medicine, human science, social science and the like. Firstly, as a new born individual, the child has a gradual adaptation process to the external temperature, humidity, illumination, air quality and the like. Secondly, the children have weak consciousness on self-management of food and drink, and are easy to have symptoms such as poor appetite, food accumulation, dyspepsia and the like, and interfere with daily physiological functions. Thirdly, the immune system is not completely formed, the capability of resisting the invasion of exogenous pathogens is very limited, the spleen transportation and transformation and the liver and gallbladder smoothing and draining functions are easily interfered by the invasion of exogenous pathogens, and a plurality of visceral organs are finally affected. Finally, the development of internal organs of children is not completely established, and a process of continuous development and well-done maturity is required, during which the whole exercise, respiration, digestion, absorption, vascular, endocrine, nervous system steady operation and cooperative cooperation still need to be further integrated and systematically integrated.

Common cold, commonly known as cold, is caused by six excesses being felt, bacteria, fungi and viruses in the course of time. The common cold is mainly caused by lung defense, lung governing skin and hair, and lung ventilating function to moisten and smooth skin and hair. If the skin and hair is attacked by diseases and the lung-defense function is disordered, the lung qi is unfavorable, the dispersing function is not good, and the common cold is caused. The common cold is usually classified into wind-cold syndrome, wind-heat syndrome and summer-heat-dampness syndrome, and is clinically manifested as wind-heat syndrome. The infants have delicate and tender viscera, deficient spleen transportation and transformation, weak spirit and qi, and symptoms of phlegm inclusion, stagnation and convulsion after being infected by pathogenic factors. The traditional medicine always focuses on the cold of children, which is a common disease and frequently encountered disease in clinic. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the infantile cold is caused by seasonal pathogens or non-seasonal qi, and common exogenous diseases which are mainly manifested by fever, chilliness, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, sneeze, cough, headache and the like are initially caused. Wind-heat type common cold of children can occur all the year round, and more in winter and spring, it is manifested as fever, aversion to wind, sweating, nasal obstruction, turbid nasal discharge, red throat, thin and yellow tongue coating. The internal treatment method of the traditional Chinese medicine mainly adopts traditional Chinese medicine decoction and common Chinese patent medicine; the external treatment mainly adopts acupuncture and cupping therapy, traditional Chinese medicine enema, rash scraping therapy, ultrasonic atomization inhalation and the like.

The medicated bath has a long history in China as an effective method for traditional Chinese medicine health preservation and disease treatment, and is concerned and advocated by experts and scholars. Meanwhile, the medicated bath is taken as a safe disease treatment means, plays an active role in the process of preventing and treating diseases of infants, and is popular and approved by parents of infants. In the empirical research, the medicated bath has a solid theoretical basis for treating diseases and has unique characteristics. The skin is a key target for treating diseases and is determined by the characteristics of the skin: the skin is taken as the largest organ of the body, has the largest surface area and has powerful absorption and excretion functions; the skin can continuously exchange gas through the pore closing function, and is a key organ for exchanging gas with the outside; the human academic degree is distributed on the surface of the skin, and the human academic degree is criss-cross with each other to form a network structure, thereby not only forming a body surface protection barrier, but also achieving the internal and external combination with the viscera and organs. Neonatal baths have its unique appeal relative to other therapies: firstly, in the process of medicated bath, a human body can absorb heat from the external environment by means of a water body, so that blood circulation is accelerated, oxygen supply and energy generation of cells are increased, cell activity is improved, material conversion and transportation capacity are accelerated, generation of immune cells and immune factors is increased, and the immunity of an organism is enhanced; the skin of the newborn is thin and tender, the body surface area is large, countless pores are distributed on the newborn, and the medicine is easy to absorb through the skin, so that the effect of externally and internally treating diseases is achieved; the medicated bath adopts a skin absorption mode, effectively avoids direct stimulation of some medicines to intestines and stomach, is more favorable for reducing damage of internal organs, protecting the internal organs and stabilizing the steady foundation of the internal organs.

The Chinese patent application (201510973158.1) provides a medicated bath bag for treating infantile wind-heat type common cold, and relates to a Chinese medicinal composition. The medicated bath bag for treating infantile wind-heat type common cold comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 30-60 g of mulberry leaf, 10-30 g of radix bupleuri, 10-30 g of mint, 20-40 g of chrysanthemum morifolium, 20-40 g of fructus forsythiae, 60g of honeysuckle, 30-40 g of folium isatidis, 5-10 g of periostracum cicada and 60-90 g of perilla. Cleaning the medicines in the formula, rinsing, drying in the air, respectively grinding into powder for later use, mixing the medicine powder uniformly and packaging to obtain the medicinal bath bag powder for treating the infantile wind-heat type common cold, and placing the medicinal bath bag powder in a cool and dry place. The method of combining the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath with acupoint application has the advantages of obtaining good effect through long-term clinical use, taking effect quickly, ensuring curative effect as far as possible, reducing toxic and side effects, being easily accepted by children, being convenient to operate, ensuring that parents can operate at home without influencing diet and sleep, ensuring that children have good appetite and sleep, and being good in mood and emotional feeling and beneficial to disease rehabilitation.

The Chinese patent application (2016105576590) proposes a traditional Chinese medicine composition and a method for treating cold of wind-cold and wind-heat type in pediatrics of traditional Chinese medicine, wherein the composition A comprises the following components: 15g of radix bupleuri, 15g of perilla leaves, 10g of bamboo shavings and 15g of moutan bark; the composition B comprises the following components: 15g of cassia twig, 15g of schizonepeta and 15g of divaricate saposhnikovia root; the composition C comprises the following components: honeysuckle flower 15g, capsule of weeping forsythia 15g, dyers woad leaf 15 g. The invention adopts a foot bath mode to treat cold, and has the advantages that: short treatment time, good effect, high cure rate, no need of oral administration, safety and no toxic or side effect.

In order to better exert the medical resource application of the traditional Chinese medicine treasure house and fully consider the skin function of the children in a special development stage, the safe and effective treatment method for the wind-heat type common cold of the children is a target which is constantly strived and pursued by medical workers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating children wind-heat type common cold, which is used for theoretically identifying physiological characteristics of children, analyzing pathogenesis of the wind-heat type common cold, aiming at taking skin as a medium for medicine absorption, taking antibiosis and antiphlogosis as a foundation, strengthening the transportation and transformation of spleen and stomach as a boosting point, clearing fire and ventilating lung as a center of gravity, clearing internal pathogenic factors and exciting immunity, realizing external treatment of internal diseases and effectively treating the children wind-heat type common cold. Is the inheritance, development and innovation of the theoretical basis of the traditional Chinese medicine.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children comprises 10-15 g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10-15 g of trichosanthes root and 10-15 g of fructus forsythiae.

The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children comprises 5-10 g of cyclocarya paliurus, 5-10 g of sweet wormwood herb, 5-10 g of folium isatidis, 5-10 g of scutellaria baicalensis, 5-10 g of isatis root, 5-10 g of radix bupleuri and 5-10 g of paris polyphylla.

The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children comprises 5-10 g of cortex mori radicis, 5-10 g of trichosanthes bark, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower and 10-15 g of folium artemisiae argyi.

The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children comprises 5g of dried orange peel, 5g of poria cocos and 5g of liquorice.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children, which adopts natural Chinese herbal medicines as materials and comprises the following components: 10-15 g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10-15 g of trichosanthes root, 10-15 g of weeping forsythia, 5-10 g of cyclocarya paliurus, 5-10 g of sweet wormwood herb, 5-10 g of dyers woad leaf, 5-10 g of baical skullcap root, 5-10 g of indigowoad root, 5-10 g of Chinese thorowax root, 5-10 g of manyleaf paris rhizome, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of Chinese wolfberry root-bark, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 10-15 g of Chinese mugwort leaf, 5g of dried orange peel, 5g of.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine (medicated bath) for preventing and treating children wind-heat type common cold comprises the following steps:

taking the raw materials, screening, processing and crushing the raw materials into medicinal powder, and sieving the medicinal powder with a 200-300-mesh sieve:

1) rhizoma Osmundae: soaking in clear water, taking out, sprinkling water in the morning and evening, moistening, slicing, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

2) trichosanthes root: removing impurities, separating large and small pieces, soaking in water until the size is six times, taking out, moistening until the humidity inside and outside is uniform, slicing, washing with water, taking out, sun drying, smashing into small pieces, grinding, and sieving; china rose flower: removing impurities, cutting into segments, drying in the sun, grinding, and sieving;

3) fructus forsythiae: removing impurities, rubbing, removing branches and stalks, grinding, and sieving;

4) cyclocarya paliurus: selecting leaves, removing stems, screening out dust and scraps, grinding and sieving;

5) sweet wormwood herb: sweet wormwood herb: removing impurities, removing residual root, moistening with water, cutting, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

6) folium isatidis: removing impurities and dead leaves, cleaning, slightly moistening, cutting into segments, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

7) scutellaria baicalensis: removing impurities, boiling for 8-12 minutes, taking out, stewing thoroughly, slicing, frying slices with slow fire until the surface is slightly burnt, taking out, cooling, grinding and sieving;

8) radix isatidis: cleaning impurities, cleaning, moistening, slicing, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

9) bupleurum root: bupleurum root: removing impurities, removing residual stem, cleaning silt, taking out, moistening, slicing, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

10) white flea body: cleaning, slicing and drying in the sun;

11) white mulberry root-bark: brushing off dust, cleaning, moistening, shredding, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

12) pericarpium trichosanthis: cleaning, slightly drying in the air, shredding, drying in the air, grinding, and sieving;

13) cortex lycii radicis: removing impurities and wood core, washing, sun drying, cutting into pieces, grinding, and sieving;

14) china rose flower: removing impurities, cutting into segments, drying in the sun, grinding, and sieving;

15) folium artemisiae argyi: grinding and sieving;

16) dried orange peel: removing impurities, spraying water, moistening, shredding, drying in the shade, grinding, and sieving;

17) soaking Poria in water, cleaning, taking out, soaking, slicing, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

18) licorice root: removing impurities, cleaning, soaking in water until the juice becomes eighty percent, taking out, moistening, slicing, air drying, collecting Glycyrrhrizae radix slice, adding cooked Mel and a little boiled water, stirring, slightly stewing, parching with slow fire in a pan to deep yellow, not sticking to hand, taking out, cooling, grinding, and sieving;

and finally, mixing the prepared medicinal powder according to a proportion and a formula, and uniformly mixing.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children takes the cyrtomium rhizome, the Mongolian snakegourd root and the weeping forsythia as monarch drugs, and the cyrtomium rhizome, the Mongolian snakegourd root and the weeping forsythia have obvious effects of inhibiting bacteria and resisting viruses, and have good effects of clearing interior heat and relieving sore toxicity.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children takes cyrtomium rhizome, radices trichosanthis and fructus forsythiae as monarch drugs, and cyclocarya paliurus, sweet wormwood, folium isatidis, radix scutellariae, radix isatidis, radix bupleuri and rhizoma paridis as ministerial drugs, and fully exerts the functions of strengthening spleen transportation and transformation capability and clearing internal heat.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children takes the mulberry bark, the snakegourd peel, the cortex lycii radicis, the Chinese rose and the folium artemisiae argyi as adjuvant medicines, and realizes effective conditioning and nourishing of skin, enhancement of blood circulation of skin and evacuation of summer-heat evil.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children takes the tangerine peel, the tuckahoe and the liquorice as guiding medicines, strengthens the transportation and transformation of food, and promotes the formation and the convergence of nutrient qi.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating children wind-heat type common cold disclosed by the invention is used for theoretically identifying physiological characteristics of children, analyzing pathogenesis of wind-heat type common cold, taking skin as a medium for medicine absorption, taking antibiosis and antiphlogosis as a foundation, strengthening transportation and transformation of spleen and stomach as a boosting point, clearing fire and ventilating lung as a center of gravity, and clearing internal pathogenic factors, so that the aim of stimulating immunity is fulfilled, internal diseases are treated by external therapy, and children wind-heat type common cold is effectively treated.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children realizes taxis and pest avoidance between the analysis of the transportation and transformation argumentation of the spleen and stomach and the ingenious grafting of skin absorption; nutrient qi and defensive qi are mutually theorized to be exterior and interior and are integrated into the digestive absorption of the organism and the construction process of an immune system; the Chinese medicine qi and blood circulation theory and the blood, body fluid and gas exchange theory realize butt joint, reference and complementation; the supplement, the improvement and the promotion of the meridian theory and the three defense lines of immunity of the traditional Chinese medicine are realized; the concept of strengthening yang and consolidating constitution of traditional Chinese medicine is fused and unified with the improvement of organism immunity.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating children wind-heat type common cold has the advantages of scientific and reasonable formula, complementary drug effects, rich raw material resources, simple and feasible preparation method, easy production and preparation, convenient and quick use, wide popularization in the market, remarkable curative effect, acceptance of professionals and social praise, innovation of the medicine for preventing and treating children wind-heat type common cold, and good economic and social benefits. Realizes the inheritance, development and innovation of the theoretical basis of the traditional Chinese medicine.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.

Example 1

The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children comprises 10-15 g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10-15 g of trichosanthes root and 10-15 g of fructus forsythiae.

The cyrtomium rhizome, the Mongolian snakegourd root and the weeping forsythia have obvious effects of inhibiting bacteria and resisting viruses, and the cyrtomium rhizome, the Mongolian snakegourd root and the weeping forsythia have good effects of clearing interior heat and relieving sore toxins.

Example 2

The difference between the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children in the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that: further, the medicine comprises 5-10 g of cyclocarya paliurus, 5-10 g of sweet wormwood herb, 5-10 g of dyers woad leaf, 5-10 g of baical skullcap root, 5-10 g of indigowoad root, 5-10 g of Chinese thorowax root and 5-10 g of manyleaf paris rhizome.

Wherein, cyrtomium rhizome, trichosanthes root and forsythia are used as monarch drugs, cyclocarya paliurus, sweet wormwood herb, indigowoad leaf, baical skullcap root, indigowoad root, Chinese thorowax root and manyleaf paris rhizome are used as ministerial drugs, and the functions of strengthening the transportation and transformation capability of the spleen and clearing internal heat are fully exerted.

Example 3

The difference between the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children in the embodiment and the embodiment 2 is that: further, the traditional Chinese medicine composition contains 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower and 10-15 g of folium artemisiae argyi.

Cyrtomium fortunei, trichosanthes root and forsythia fruit are used as monarch drugs, and cyclocarya paliurus, sweet wormwood, dyers woad leaf, scutellaria root, isatis root, radix bupleuri and paris rhizome are used as ministerial drugs. Cortex Mori, pericarpium Trichosanthis, cortex Lycii, flos Rosae chinensis, and folium Artemisiae Argyi as adjuvant drugs.

Example 4

The difference between the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children in the embodiment and the embodiment 3 is that: further, the medicine contains 5g of dried orange peel, 5g of tuckahoe and 5g of liquorice.

Cyrtomium fortunei, trichosanthes root and forsythia fruit are used as monarch drugs, and cyclocarya paliurus, sweet wormwood, dyers woad leaf, scutellaria root, isatis root, radix bupleuri and paris rhizome are used as ministerial drugs. Cortex Mori, pericarpium Trichosanthis, cortex Lycii, flos Rosae chinensis, and folium Artemisiae Argyi as adjuvant drugs. The dried orange peel, the tuckahoe and the liquorice are taken as guiding drugs, so that the effects of conditioning and nourishing skin, strengthening skin blood circulation and dispelling summer-heat evil are realized.

Examples 5 to 7

The three embodiments of the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children are different from the three embodiments of 2, 3 and 4 in that the dosage of monarch drugs is respectively and specifically limited: 10g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10g of trichosanthes root and 15g of weeping forsythia.

Examples 8 to 10

The three embodiments of the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children are different from the three embodiments of 2, 3 and 4 in that the dosage of monarch drugs is respectively and specifically limited: rhizoma Osmundae 15g, Trichosanthis radix 10g, and fructus forsythiae 10 g.

Examples 11 to 13

The three embodiments of the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children are different from the three embodiments of 2, 3 and 4 in that the dosage of monarch drugs is respectively and specifically limited: rhizoma Osmundae 15g, Trichosanthis radix 15g, and fructus forsythiae 10 g.

Examples 14 to 15

The two traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formulas for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children in the two embodiments are different from the two embodiments 3 and 4 in that the use amounts of ministerial drugs are respectively and specifically limited: 7g of cortex mori radicis, 10g of trichosanthes bark, 8g of cortex lycii radicis, 10g of Chinese rose flower and 15g of folium artemisiae argyi.

Examples 16 to 17

The two traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formulas for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children in the two embodiments are different from the two embodiments 3 and 4 in that the use amounts of ministerial drugs are respectively and specifically limited: 10g of cortex mori radicis, 8g of trichosanthes peel, 5g of cortex lycii radicis, 12g of Chinese rose flower and 10g of folium artemisiae argyi.

Example 18

The embodiment is a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:

1. taking the raw materials, screening, processing and crushing the raw materials into medicinal powder, and sieving the medicinal powder with a 200-300-mesh sieve:

10) white flea body: cleaning, slicing and drying in the sun;

15) folium artemisiae argyi: grinding and sieving;

2. the components are uniformly mixed according to the proportion of 10-15 g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10-15 g of trichosanthes root, 10-15 g of weeping forsythia, 5-10 g of cyclocarya paliurus, 5-10 g of sweet wormwood herb, 5-10 g of dyers woad leaf, 5-10 g of baical skullcap root, 5-10 g of indigowoad root, 5-10 g of Chinese thorowax root, 5-10 g of manyleaf paris rhizome, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of Chinese wolfberry root-bark, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 10-15 g of Chinese mugwort leaf, 5g of tangerine peel, 5g of poria cocos and 5g of liquorice, and are put into a non.

The pharmacological effects of the raw materials of the invention are respectively as follows:

[1] the wormwood herb has antibacterial effect on 10 gram-positive aerophilic bacteria such as anthrax, α -hemolytic streptococcus, B-hemolytic streptococcus, diphtheria bacillus, pseudodiphtheria bacillus, pneumococcus, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus citri, staphylococcus albus, bacillus subtilis and the like, the wormwood leaf oil has antibacterial effect on the pneumococcus, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus albus, streptococcus A, escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, dysentery bacillus and the like, the wormwood leaf, moxa roll or moxa cigarette can be used for indoor disinfection, and has obvious antibacterial effect on the trichophyton aureus, beta hemolytic streptococcus, escherichia coli, proteus, diphtheria bacillus, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, bacillus subtilis, alcaligenes and mycobacterium tuberculosis, and the wormwood leaf smoke method has obvious antibacterial effect on trichophyton schoenophora, pseudomonas aeruginosa, trichoderma concentricular trichophyton, trichophyton tonsurans, trichophyton pseudomonad trichophyton fuligiosum, trichophyton pseudomonad, trichophyton schoenophyta, trichophyton potamona, trichophyton rubrum, trichophyto.

[2] Trichosanthes root: clearing heat, promoting fluid production, relieving swelling and expelling pus; can be used for treating fever polydipsia, lung heat dry cough, internal heat diabetes, pyocutaneous disease and pyogenic infections; promoting the synthesis of galactose and ethylamine galactose in salivary glands and enhancing the immune function of organisms; has certain inhibiting effect on hemolytic streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumoniae and Corynebacterium diphtheriae; can inhibit replication of HIV in infected immune cells, and reduce the number of virus-infected living cells in immune cells.

[3] Fructus forsythiae: has antibacterial effect in vitro, and can inhibit typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, Escherichia coli, dysentery bacillus, diphtheria bacillus, Vibrio cholerae, staphylococci, and streptococcus; lian Qiao is cool in nature and bitter in taste, and can clear and float upwards, so it is the essential herb for sores and is indicated for heat in upper energizer, especially for removing toxicity and resolving abscess and dissipating nodulation.

[5] Rhizoma Osmundae: the rhizoma Osmundae is effective on ascaris in vitro, has strong inhibitory effect on influenza virus, and has anti-herpes simplex virus effect; preventing epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis; it has hemostatic, analgesic, and antiinflammatory effects.

[4] Cyclocarya paliurus: cyclocarya paliurus has an obvious blood sugar reducing effect, and the action mechanism of the cyclocarya paliurus is probably to restore the structure and the function of pathological islet cells or increase insulin receptors of peripheral tissues; the water extract and the alcohol extract of the tender leaves of cyclocarya paliurus have obvious blood pressure reducing effect, and the respiration is accelerated and deepened; the triterpenoid contained in the cyclocarya paliurus has the effects of reducing blood fat, promoting fat metabolism and effectively preventing and treating certain diseases: arteriosclerosis, cerebral apoplexy, myocardial infarction, etc.; the cyclocarya paliurus has great improvement on the clinical symptoms of the patients with physical weakness, neurasthenia and climacteric syndrome, such as diet increase, weight increase, nerve improvement, sleep improvement and the like; the Chinese herbal resource record that the bark and the leaves have the functions of clearing heat, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and can be used for treating stubborn dermatitis; cyclocarya paliurus has the functions of promoting mononuclear macrophages and enhancing cellular immunity, and has no toxic or side effect on a human body; the cyclocarya paliurus flavonoid compound can regulate the physiological function of the organism and has the function of resisting aging; the trace element selenium contained in the cyclocarya paliurus is an important component of glutathione peroxidase in human red blood cells, has the effects of resisting oxidation and protecting cell membranes and cardiovascular vessels, and is an important in-vivo free radical scavenger by combining selenium and vitamin E; many components in cyclocarya paliurus have the effect of inhibiting cancer cells.

[6] Sweet wormwood herb: has remarkable antimalarial effect on mouse malaria, monkey malaria and human malaria; has strong antibacterial effect on Staphylococcus epidermidis, Catalpa, Bacillus anthracis and diphtheria bacillus, and also has certain inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus dysenteriae, tubercle bacillus, etc.; the cooling characteristic is rapid and lasting, and is superior to the bupleurum and the antadine injection control group; has promoting effect on cellular immunity; can slow down heart rate, inhibit myocardial contraction, and reduce coronary blood flow.

[7] Folium isatidis: has bactericidal effect on various dysentery bacilli; the function of obviously increasing the secretion of bile; has obvious anti-inflammatory effect on osteoarthritis; enhancing phagocytosis of bacteria by leukocytes in abdominal cavity, and increasing phagocytosis index; has the function of expanding blood vessels, and the expanding function is particularly obvious when the blood vessels are in a contraction state.

[8] Scutellaria baicalensis: clearing heat and drying dampness, purging fire and removing toxicity, and stopping bleeding; can be used for treating chest distress, nausea, damp-heat, dysentery, jaundice, cough due to lung heat, hyperpyrexia, polydipsia, hematemesis, carbuncle, swelling, and sore.

[9] Radix isatidis: clear heat and remove toxicity, cool blood and relieve sore throat. Can be used for treating toxic heat, speckle, crimson dark tongue, mumps, pharyngitis, erysipelas, fever with swollen head, erysipelas, and carbuncle.

[10] Bupleurum root: the typhoid mixed vaccine has a cooling effect on fever caused by using the typhoid mixed vaccine; has good analgesic effect and strong cough relieving effect; the effect of inhibiting the growth of granuloma is stronger than the anti-exudation effect; the influenza virus has strong inhibiting effect; has obvious improvement effect on the hepatic dysfunction caused by typhoid vaccine.

[11] White flea body: has antibacterial effect on dysentery bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, salmonella, colibacillus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, staphylococcus aureus, hemolytic streptococcus, meningococcus, etc.; has obvious synergistic effect with sodium pentobarbital and has analgesic effect; has obvious cough relieving effect on cough.

[12] White mulberry root-bark: purging lung, relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema; can be used for treating cough and asthma due to lung heat, edema, fullness, oliguria, and edema of face, eye and skin.

[13] Pericarpium trichosanthis: clearing and resolving heat-phlegm, benefiting qi and relieving chest stuffiness; can be used for treating cough due to phlegm-heat, chest distress, and hypochondriac pain.

[14] Cortex lycii radicis: has the effects of blocking sympathetic nerve endings and directly dilating blood vessels; cortex lycii radicis has a remarkable antipyretic effect on fever.

[15] China rose flower: has strong antifungal effect, and has antibacterial effect on 17 fungi; promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, relieving swelling, and removing toxic substances; traumatic injury, blood stasis, swelling and pain, carbuncle, cellulitis and toxic swelling; promoting blood circulation to remove swelling, and applying toxic substance; promoting blood circulation to regulate menstruation; externally used pounding and applying the swelling toxin to eliminate swelling and relieve pain; promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, clearing damp-heat in intestine and stomach, purging lung fire, relieving cough, stopping bleeding, relieving pain, and eliminating carbuncle; it is indicated for cough, hemoptysis, dysentery, scrofula, ulceration, abscess, deep-rooted carbuncle and pyogenic infections due to lung deficiency.

[16] Dried orange peel: regulate qi to invigorate spleen, dry dampness and resolve phlegm. Can be used for treating fullness in chest and abdomen, anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, cough, and excessive phlegm.

[17] Tuckahoe, poria cocos: promoting diuresis, eliminating dampness, invigorating spleen, and calming heart; can be used for treating edema, oliguria, phlegm and fluid retention, dizziness, palpitation, spleen deficiency, anorexia, loose stool, diarrhea, uneasiness, palpitation, and insomnia.

[18] Licorice root: has strong detoxifying effect on white larynx toxin and tetanus toxin, and also has detoxifying effect on hepatitis, tetrodotoxin and snake venom; has inhibitory effect on cotton ball granuloma, formaldehyde edema, tuberculin reaction, and subcutaneous granulomatosis; can promote the secretion of throat and bronchus, and facilitate the expectoration of phlegm; has effects in protecting gastric mucosa and treating gastric ulcer.

Example 19

The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children adopts natural Chinese herbal medicines as materials, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10g of trichosanthes root, 12g of weeping forsythia, 8g of cyclocarya paliurus, 8g of sweet wormwood herb, 7g of dyers woad leaf, 7g of baical skullcap root, 8g of indigowoad root, 5g of Chinese thorowax root, 6g of white manyleaf paris rhizome, 7g of white mulberry root-bark, 9g of snakegourd peel, 8g of Chinese wolfberry root-bark, 13g of Chinese rose flower, 10g of Chinese mugwort leaf, 5g of tangerine peel, 5g of.

Clinical experiments are carried out by the formula, and the treatment process of the children wind-heat type common cold group is as follows:

[1] general data: 80 cases of children wind-heat type common cold are selected as research objects, and are divided into 2 groups of 40 cases by a random number method.

[2] Inclusion criteria were: the symptoms include fever, slight sweating, dry mouth, yellow nasal discharge, thin and yellow fur, floating and rapid pulse and reddish purple fingerprint.

[3] The intervention measures comprise that a control group adopts a conventional medicine treatment and nursing method, an observation group uses a traditional Chinese medicine formula bag of 50g, the traditional Chinese medicine formula bag is soaked in boiled water of 15-20L, the bath water is naturally cooled to 32.0-37.0 ℃ and is subjected to bath, the skin of a child patient absorbs the liquid medicine as much as possible, the bath time is 10-15min, after the bath is finished, the skin of the whole body is wiped off by a towel, and the bath is carried out once every 2 days and continuously for two weeks.

[4] The cure standard comprises 4 grades of cure, effective and ineffective, wherein the cure comprises disappearance of cold symptoms and reduction of body temperature to normal, the effective treatment comprises reduction of body temperature to normal and substantial disappearance of cold symptoms, the effective treatment comprises reduction of body temperature and improvement of cold symptoms, the ineffective treatment comprises no improvement of body temperature and cold symptoms and an aggravation trend, the curative effect is judged totally, and the total effective rate is not = × 100% (cure + effective)/total case.

[5] The cure, significance, efficacy, ineffectiveness, overall efficacy comparisons are shown in table 1.

Table 1: curative, significant, effective, ineffective, and overall effective comparisons

[6] Clinical tests prove that the total effective rate of the traditional Chinese medicine bath for preventing and treating the wind-heat type common cold of the children is 92.5 percent, which is 15.0 percent higher than that of a control group, so that the illness state of the wind-heat type common cold of the children is effectively controlled, and the negative effect on the body of a patient is reduced.

Partial clinical cases

Plum, male, 2.3 years old, body temperature wandering 39.0 deg.C, nasal obstruction, yellow and turbid nasal discharge, sneezing, cough, dysphoria, thirst, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, lacrimation, general malaise, aversion to cold, fever, headache, soreness of limbs and waist and back, etc.; the tongue is red, the coating is thin and yellow, and the pulse is superficial and rapid. After the traditional Chinese medicine formula is used for one week of medicated bath, the average fever abatement and headache symptoms of the children are disappeared, and the symptoms of nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, sneeze and cough are relieved. After the medicated bath for two weeks, fever symptoms disappear, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, lacrimation and the like, and symptoms such as general malaise and the like disappear completely, the color of the tongue body is normal, and the tongue coating is normal.

Zhao, a certain female, 3.7 years old, body temperature 39.5 deg.C, with symptoms of fever, slight sweating, dry mouth, yellow nasal discharge, thin and yellow fur, floating and rapid pulse, and reddish purple fingerprint. After the traditional Chinese medicine formula is used, after a week of medicated bath, symptoms such as fever, nasal discharge, cough and the like basically disappear, and blood routine examination shows that the symptoms are normal. After the medicated bath for one week, symptoms such as fever, nasal discharge, cough and the like completely disappear, and the routine examination of blood shows that the disease is normal.

For men, 4.5 years old, the body temperature is 38.9 deg.C, with nasal obstruction, yellow nasal discharge, cough, dysphoria, pharyngalgia, lacrimation, soreness of limbs and back, red tongue with thin yellow coating. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula, the body temperature is normal after the medicated bath for one week, and the nasal obstruction, the nasal discharge and the accompanying symptoms are reduced. After the medicated bath for two weeks, the body temperature is normal, and the symptoms of nasal obstruction, nasal discharge and complications disappear.

Zhao, female, 2.8 years old, body temperature 39.1 deg.C, with symptoms of fever, yellow and thick nasal discharge, aversion to wind, cough, throat itching, headache, sweating, thirst, red tongue with thin and yellow coating, and floating and rapid pulse. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula, the body temperature is normal after one week of medicated bath, the symptoms of fever and cough are relieved, and the pharynx itch and the red tongue with thin and yellow fur are relieved. After the medicated bath for two weeks, the body temperature is normal, the symptoms of fever and cough disappear, the throat itch and red tongue with thin and yellow coating disappear, and the symptoms of nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge and complications disappear.

Deng in certain places, female, 2.5 years old, body temperature 39.3 deg.C, fever, aversion to wind, thick nasal discharge, cough, sore throat, anorexia, thirst, abdominal distention, constipation or constipation, and yellow tongue coating. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula, after one week of medicated bath, the body temperature is normal, aversion to wind, nasal discharge, cough, sore throat, anorexia, thirst, abdominal fullness, constipation or stool odor are relieved, and the color of the tongue body is better. After the medicated bath for two weeks, fever symptom disappears, fever, aversion to wind, nasal discharge, cough, sore throat, anorexia, thirst, abdominal distention, constipation or stool odor symptom disappears, and tongue fur color returns to normal.

Senior patients, male and children of 2.4 years old, have nasal obstruction, yellow running nose, pharyngeal discomfort, light cough, high fever, tonsil swelling, pharyngeal congestion, and yellow tongue coating. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula, after one week of medicated bath, the body temperature is normal, and symptoms such as pharyngeal discomfort, light cough, swollen tonsil with different degrees, pharyngeal congestion and the like are obviously improved. After the medicated bath for two weeks, the symptoms of hyperpyrexia completely disappear, and the signs and clinical symptoms of pharyngeal discomfort, light cough, swelling of tonsil with different degrees, pharyngeal congestion and the like completely disappear.

Zhangzhi, female, 3.4 years old, body temperature wandering 38.7 deg.C, fever, pharyngalgia, nasal obstruction, yellow nasal discharge, sneeze, yellow tongue fur, systemic debilitation, anorexia, emesis, and diarrhea; white blood cell counts were normal or low. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula, the body temperature is normal after one week of medicated bath, and symptoms of fever, pharyngalgia, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, sneeze, general debilitation, inappetence, emesis and diarrhea are relieved. After the medicated bath for one week, the body temperature is normal, and the symptoms of fever, pharyngalgia, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, sneeze, general debilitation, inappetence, emesis and diarrhea completely disappear.

Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula has the advantages of advanced effect taking time and cure time, can achieve the aim of quickly treating the wind-heat type common cold of children, has high degree of parental satisfaction, and is a safe and effective traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for treating the wind-heat type common cold of children.

The above examples are only for illustrating the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the present invention. The skilled in the art can make other modifications to the embodiments of the present invention or replace them with the conventional ones without creative work, and the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children is characterized in that: comprises 10-15 g of Cyrtomium fortunei, 10-15 g of radix Trichosanthis, and 10-15 g of fructus forsythiae.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: comprises 5-10 g of cyclocarya paliurus, 5-10 g of sweet wormwood herb, 5-10 g of dyers woad leaf, 5-10 g of baical skullcap root, 5-10 g of indigowoad root, 5-10 g of Chinese thorowax root and 5-10 g of white paris rhizome.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: contains 5-10 g of cortex mori radicis, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower and 10-15 g of folium artemisiae argyi.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: comprises pericarpium Citri Tangerinae 5g, Poria 5g, and Glycyrrhrizae radix 5 g.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 2, 3 or 4, which is characterized in that: 10g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10g of trichosanthes root and 15g of weeping forsythia.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 2, 3 or 4, which is characterized in that: rhizoma Osmundae 15g, Trichosanthis radix 10g, and fructus forsythiae 10 g.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 2, 3 or 4, which is characterized in that: rhizoma Osmundae 15g, Trichosanthis radix 15g, and fructus forsythiae 10 g.

8. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that: 7g of cortex mori radicis, 10g of trichosanthes bark, 8g of cortex lycii radicis, 10g of Chinese rose flower and 15g of folium artemisiae argyi.

9. The traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that: 10g of cortex mori radicis, 8g of trichosanthes peel, 5g of cortex lycii radicis, 12g of Chinese rose flower and 10g of folium artemisiae argyi.

10. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine for preventing and treating wind-heat type common cold of children according to claim 1 comprises the following steps:

taking raw material medicines, screening, processing and crushing the raw material medicines into medicinal powder, and sieving the medicinal powder with a 200-300-mesh sieve:

10) white flea body: cleaning, slicing and drying in the sun;

15) folium artemisiae argyi: grinding and sieving;

secondly, uniformly mixing the components according to the proportion of 10-15 g of cyrtomium rhizome, 10-15 g of trichosanthes root, 10-15 g of weeping forsythia, 5-10 g of cyclocarya paliurus, 5-10 g of sweet wormwood, 5-10 g of dyers woad leaf, 5-10 g of baical skullcap root, 5-10 g of indigowoad root, 5-10 g of Chinese thorowax root, 5-10 g of manyleaf paris rhizome, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of Chinese wolfberry root-bark, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 10-15 g of Chinese mugwort leaf, 5g of tangerine peel, 5g of poria cocos and 5g of liquorice, composing a formula, putting the formula into a.