CN111419897A - Medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold. A medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold is a medicated bath bag composed of the following raw medicines in parts by weight: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf, 20-30 g of snakegourd seed, 5-10 g of herba schizonepetae, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of radix peucedani, 5-10 g of chayote, 5-10 g of wormwood, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice. The preparation method of the medicine comprises the steps of screening, processing and crushing the raw materials into medicinal powder, sieving the medicinal powder by a 200-300-mesh sieve, uniformly mixing the medicinal powder and the medicinal powder, and then putting the medicinal powder into a non-woven fabric bag. The invention theoretically recognizes the physiological characteristics of children, analyzes the pathogenesis of wind-cold type common cold, takes skin as a medium for medicine absorption, moistens skin as an acting point, strengthens the transportation and transformation of spleen and stomach as a guarantee, lowers the lung and soothes liver as the center of gravity, dispels wind-cold, and excites immunity, thereby realizing external treatment of internal diseases and effectively treating the wind-cold type common cold of children.

Description

Medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold and preparation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medicament for treating infantile common cold, in particular to a medicated bath traditional Chinese medicine formula for preventing and treating infantile common cold due to wind-cold and a preparation method of the medicament, which can realize the treatment of the infantile common cold due to wind-cold with high efficiency, low cost and high satisfaction.

Background

As a special stage in the development process of a human body, children have special places in the aspects of daily life management, immunity construction, body physiological functions and the like compared with teenagers, young adults and adults, and need to carefully treat problems occurring in growth and development according to physiological characteristics of the development stage and subject knowledge such as comprehensive nutrition, preventive medicine, human science, social science and the like. Firstly, as a new born individual, the child has a gradual adaptation process to the external temperature, humidity, illumination, air quality and the like. Secondly, the children have weak consciousness on self-management of food and drink, and are easy to have symptoms such as poor appetite, food accumulation, dyspepsia and the like, and interfere with daily physiological functions. Thirdly, the immune system is not completely formed, the capability of resisting the invasion of exogenous pathogens is very limited, the spleen transportation and transformation and the liver and gallbladder smoothing and draining functions are easily interfered by the invasion of exogenous pathogens, and a plurality of visceral organs are finally affected. Finally, the development of internal organs of children is not completely established, and a process of continuous development and well-done maturity is required, during which the whole exercise, respiration, digestion, absorption, vascular, endocrine, nervous system steady operation and cooperative cooperation still need to be further integrated and systematically integrated.

Common cold, commonly known as cold, is caused by six excesses being felt, bacteria, fungi and viruses in the course of time. The common cold is mainly caused by lung defense, lung governing skin and hair, and lung ventilating function to moisten and smooth skin and hair. Lung qi should be associated with skin and hair; the lung is the canopy of the five internal organs, and wind evil hurts people and firstly enters from the mouth and the nose; the lung is the canopy, which is the first time to rush, and the disease location is seen in the lung; lung and spleen are the viscera of mother and son, mother-son steals qi, and lung diseases usually involve the spleen of mother; the lung is golden, the liver is woody and Jinkemu, so it can affect the liver; pathogenic factors on the exterior and obstructed defensive qi can cause severe fever, aversion to wind, slight sweating and wind-cold pathogen disturbing; lung qi failing to disperse can cause nasal obstruction, nasal discharge, sneezing, cough and sore throat, which are the portals of the lung and stomach, and swollen and sore throat due to wind-cold rising above the throat. After the onset of disease, children are easy to transmit and transform, catch cold from the exterior, struggle between the pathogenic factors and the body resistance, and the cold is easy to be transformed into heat, or the exterior cold is not released and the cold enters the interior to be transformed into heat. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the infantile cold is caused by seasonal pathogens or non-seasonal qi, and common exogenous diseases which are mainly manifested by fever, chilliness, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, sneeze, cough, headache and the like are initially caused. The infantile wind-cold type common cold can occur all the year round, and is mainly characterized by aversion to cold, no sweat, thin and thin nasal discharge, no red pharynx, pale tongue and thin and white fur in winter and spring.

The medicated bath has a long history in China as an effective method for traditional Chinese medicine health preservation and disease treatment, and is concerned and advocated by experts and scholars. Meanwhile, the medicated bath is taken as a safe disease treatment means, plays an active role in the process of preventing and treating diseases of infants, and is popular and approved by parents of infants. In the empirical research, the medicated bath has a solid theoretical basis for treating diseases and has unique characteristics. The skin is a key target for treating diseases and is determined by the characteristics of the skin: the skin is taken as the largest organ of the body, has the largest surface area and has powerful absorption and excretion functions; the skin can continuously exchange gas through the pore closing function, and is a key organ for exchanging gas with the outside; the human academic degree is distributed on the surface of the skin, and the human academic degree is criss-cross with each other to form a network structure, thereby not only forming a body surface protection barrier, but also achieving the internal and external combination with the viscera and organs. Neonatal baths have its unique appeal relative to other therapies: firstly, in the process of medicated bath, a human body can absorb heat from the external environment by means of a water body, so that blood circulation is accelerated, oxygen supply and energy generation of cells are increased, cell activity is improved, material conversion and transportation capacity are accelerated, generation of immune cells and immune factors is increased, and the immunity of an organism is enhanced; the skin of the children is thin and tender, the body surface area is large, countless pores are distributed on the skin, and the medicine is easy to absorb through the skin, so that the effect of externally and internally treating diseases is achieved; the medicated bath adopts a skin absorption mode, effectively avoids direct stimulation of some medicines to intestines and stomach, is more favorable for reducing damage of internal organs, protecting the internal organs and stabilizing the steady foundation of the internal organs.

CN201610557659.6 discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition and a method for treating cold due to wind-cold and wind-heat in pediatrics, wherein the composition A comprises the following components: 15g of radix bupleuri, 15g of perilla leaves, 10g of bamboo shavings and 15g of moutan bark; the composition B comprises the following components: 15g of cassia twig, 15g of schizonepeta and 15g of divaricate saposhnikovia root; the composition C comprises the following components: honeysuckle flower 15g, capsule of weeping forsythia 15g, dyers woad leaf 15 g. The composition A can be supplemented with two groups of Chinese medicinal materials (composition B and composition C) for treating wind-cold type common cold and wind-heat type common cold. Adopts a foot bath mode to treat cold, and has the advantages that: short treatment time, good effect, high cure rate, no need of oral administration, safety and no toxic or side effect.

CN201510973168.5 discloses a medicated bath bag for treating infantile wind-cold type common cold, which comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass: 60-120 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10-30 g of schizonepeta, 15-30 g of notopterygium root, 10-30 g of perilla leaf, 30-60 g of cassia twig, 10-30 g of fermented soybean, 10-30 g of mint, 10-20 g of white paeony root and 20-40 g of indigowoad leaf. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cleaning the medicines in the formula, rinsing, drying in the air, respectively grinding into powder for later use, mixing the medicine powder uniformly and packaging to obtain the medicated bath bag powder for treating the infantile wind-cold type common cold, and placing the medicated bath bag powder in a cool and dry place. Through clinical application, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has obvious effect, is simple and feasible, has definite curative effect and quick response, has few side effects, is easy to accept by children, and particularly when infants are afraid of cold limbs and are on the surface, warm water medicated bath quickly warms channels to dispel cold, and sweating to eliminate pathogenic factors makes the infants feel comfortable and fall asleep quickly; can be operated at home without affecting diet and sleep, and is beneficial to disease rehabilitation. CN201410536778.4 discloses a special health-care traditional Chinese medicine compound preparation for children common cold due to wind-cold, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises, by weight, 10 parts of perilla, 10 parts of schizonepeta, 10 parts of folium isatidis, 10 parts of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10 parts of radix bupleuri, 10 parts of mint and 10 parts of ginger, and is simple and easy to obtain raw materials, simple in proportioning, free of side effects and low in cost, when the traditional Chinese medicine composition is used, the discomfort of headache, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge and the like caused by wind-cold type cold can be effectively relieved, injection pain and drug taking bitterness are avoided, beneficial ingredients absorbed by the body surface can be maximized, the effect is quicker than that of ordinary medicine treatment, and the irritation of the medicine to oral mucosa and digestive tract and the toxic action of the medicine to organs such as liver and kidney after the medicine directly.

Because the children are in a special development stage, the Chinese medicine treasury has rich resources, and in order to realize inheritance, development and innovation of the theoretical basis of the traditional Chinese medicine and fully mine the Chinese herbal medicine resources to better serve the people, the safe and effective treatment method for the wind-cold type common cold of the children is the target which is constantly and intensely pursued by medical workers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold, which takes inula herb, perilla leaf and snakegourd seed as monarch drugs, and the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed have the effects of remarkably relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, and promoting qi circulation and harmonizing stomach.

Theories differentiate physiological characteristics of children, and the pathogenesis of wind-cold type cold is analyzed, the medicine absorption takes skin as a medium, skin is moistened as an acting point, the transportation and transformation of spleen and stomach are strengthened as a guarantee, the lung is descended, the liver is soothed as the center of gravity, wind-cold is dispelled, the aim of immunity is fulfilled, the internal disease is treated by external therapy, and the wind-cold type cold of children is effectively treated.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf and 20-30 g of snakegourd seed.

The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold of children comprises 5-10 g of schizonepeta, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of whiteflower hogfennel root and 5-10 g of chayote.

The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold of children comprises 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower and 5-10 g of wormwood in the formula.

The prescription of the medicine for preventing and treating children common cold due to wind-cold comprises 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

A preparation method of a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold comprises the following raw medicines in parts by weight: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf, 20-30 g of snakegourd seed, 5-10 g of herba schizonepetae, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of radix peucedani, 5-10 g of chayote, 5-10 g of wormwood, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice; screening, processing and crushing the raw material medicaments into medicinal powder, sieving the medicinal powder by a sieve of 200 to 300 meshes, uniformly mixing the medicinal powder and the medicinal powder, and then putting the medicinal powder into a non-woven bag.

The invention provides a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold, which takes inula herb, perilla leaf and snakegourd seed as monarch drugs, and the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed have the effects of remarkably relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, and promoting qi circulation and harmonizing stomach. Herba schizonepetae, towel gourd root, radix sileris, radix peucedani and chayote are used as ministerial drugs to be released; expelling pathogenic wind, clearing away heat and toxic materials, inhibiting bacteria, lowering qi, eliminating phlegm, dispersing depressed liver-energy, and relieving cough. Cortex mori radicis, pericarpium trichosanthis, cortex lycii radicis, Chinese rose and folium artemisiae argyi are adjuvant drugs, so that the effects of effectively conditioning and nourishing skin, strengthening skin blood circulation and evacuating summer heat are achieved. Medicated leaven, bighead atractylodes rhizome and liquorice are used as guiding drugs, so that the food transportation and transformation are enhanced, and the formation and convergence of nutrient qi are promoted.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention relates to a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold, which takes inula herb, perilla leaf and snakegourd seed as monarch drugs in the formula, and the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed have the effects of remarkably relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, and promoting qi circulation and harmonizing stomach.

The medicated bath is used for treating wind-heat type common cold, is convenient to use, good in effect, safe and free of toxic and side effects, and effectively avoids direct damage to internal organs.

2. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold disclosed by the invention is prepared by taking herba schizonepetae, towel gourd root, divaricate saposhnikovia root, whiteflower hogfennel root and chayote as ministerial medicines, releasing the exterior, dispelling wind, clearing away heat and toxic materials, resisting bacteria, descending qi, reducing phlegm, soothing the liver and relieving cough.

3. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold disclosed by the invention takes the mulberry bark, the snakegourd peel, the cortex lycii radicis, the Chinese rose flower and the folium artemisiae argyi as adjuvant medicines, so that the effects of effectively conditioning and nourishing skin, strengthening skin blood circulation and evacuating summer heat are realized. Fully distinguishes and analyzes the physiological characteristics of skin tissues of children, and adds the mulberry bark, the snakegourd peel, the cortex lycii radicis, the Chinese rose and the wormwood in the formula to nourish the skin, reconcile other medicines and reduce the damage and side effect of the medicines on the skin.

4. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold disclosed by the invention takes medicated leaven, bighead atractylodes rhizome and liquorice as guiding medicines to strengthen food transportation and transformation and promote formation and convergence of nutrient qi. By adding the medicated leaven, the white atractylodes rhizome and the liquorice, the metabolic discharge function of a body is emphasized and improved while the absorption of the medicine is emphasized, and the residue and the duration of the medicine in the body are reduced to the maximum extent.

5. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating the cold of the children adopts natural Chinese herbal medicines as materials, and realizes the effects of benefiting and avoiding harm by applying the analysis of the transportation and transformation argumentation of the spleen and stomach and the ingenious grafting of skin absorption of the traditional Chinese medicine; the theory that nutritive qi and defensive qi of traditional Chinese medicine are both exterior and interior is integrated into the digestive absorption of the body and the construction process of the immune system; the Chinese medicine qi and blood circulation theory and the blood, body fluid and gas exchange theory realize butt joint, reference and complementation; the supplement, the improvement and the promotion of the meridian theory and the three defense lines of immunity of the traditional Chinese medicine are realized; the concept of strengthening yang and consolidating constitution of traditional Chinese medicine is fused and unified with the improvement of organism immunity.

6. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold disclosed by the invention is theoretically distinguished from physiological characteristics of infants, the pathogenesis of wind-cold type common cold is analyzed, the medicine absorption takes skin as a medium, the skin is moistened and taken as an action point, the transportation and transformation of spleen and stomach are strengthened to guarantee, the lung and liver are descended to serve as the center of gravity, wind-cold is dispelled to achieve the aim of stimulating immunity, the internal disease is treated by external therapy, and the infantile wind-cold type common cold is effectively treated.

7. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating the infantile wind-cold type common cold has the advantages of scientific and reasonable formula, complementary medicine effects, rich raw material resources, simple and feasible preparation method, easy production and preparation, convenient and quick use and remarkable curative effect, is an innovation on the medicine for preventing and treating the infantile wind-cold type common cold, and has good economic and social benefits.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following embodiments.

Example 1

The invention relates to a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold, which is a Chinese herbal medicine prescription consisting of the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf and 20-30 g of snakegourd seed.

The formula takes the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed as monarch drugs, and the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed have the effects of remarkably relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, and promoting qi circulation and harmonizing stomach.

Example 2

The difference between the medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold in the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that: furthermore, the prescription contains 5-10 g of schizonepeta, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of whiteflower hogfennel root and 5-10 g of chayote.

The formula takes the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed as monarch drugs, and the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed have the effects of remarkably relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, and promoting qi circulation and harmonizing stomach. Herba schizonepetae, towel gourd root, divaricate saposhnikovia root, whiteflower hogfennel root and chayote are taken as ministerial medicaments for releasing the drug, expelling wind, clearing away heat and toxic materials, resisting bacteria, descending qi, reducing phlegm, soothing the liver and relieving cough.

Example 3

The difference between the medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold in the embodiment and the embodiment 2 is that: further, the prescription contains 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower and 5-10 g of wormwood.

The formula takes the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed as monarch drugs, and the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed have the effects of remarkably relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, and promoting qi circulation and harmonizing stomach. Herba schizonepetae, towel gourd root, divaricate saposhnikovia root, whiteflower hogfennel root and chayote are taken as ministerial medicaments for releasing the drug, expelling wind, clearing away heat and toxic materials, resisting bacteria, descending qi, reducing phlegm, soothing the liver and relieving cough. The mulberry bark, the snakegourd peel, the cortex lycii radicis, the Chinese rose and the folium artemisiae argyi are used as adjuvant medicines to realize effective conditioning and nourishing of skin, strengthening of blood circulation of skin and evacuation of summer-heat evil.

Example 4

The difference between the medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold in the embodiment and the embodiment 3 is that: further, the prescription contains 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

The formula takes the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed as monarch drugs, and the inula herb, the perilla leaf and the snakegourd seed have the effects of remarkably relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, moistening lung and reducing phlegm, and promoting qi circulation and harmonizing stomach. Herba schizonepetae, towel gourd root, divaricate saposhnikovia root, whiteflower hogfennel root and chayote are taken as ministerial medicaments for releasing the drug, expelling wind, clearing away heat and toxic materials, resisting bacteria, descending qi, reducing phlegm, soothing the liver and relieving cough. The mulberry bark, the snakegourd peel, the cortex lycii radicis, the Chinese rose and the folium artemisiae argyi are used as adjuvant medicines to realize effective conditioning and nourishing of skin, strengthening of blood circulation of skin and evacuation of summer-heat evil. Medicated leaven, bighead atractylodes rhizome and liquorice are used as guiding drugs to strengthen the transportation and transformation of food and promote the formation and convergence of nutrient qi.

Example 5

The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold in children of the embodiment is a prescription composed of the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 30g of herba inulae, 30g of perilla leaf, 30g of snakegourd seed, 5g of herba schizonepetae, 5g of towel gourd root, 5g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5g of radix peucedani, 5g of chayote, 5g of wormwood, 5g of white mulberry root-bark, 5g of snakegourd peel, 5g of cortex lycii radicis, 10g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

Example 6

The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold in children of the embodiment is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 30g of herba inulae, 30g of perilla leaf, 30g of snakegourd seed, 10g of herba schizonepetae, 10g of towel gourd root, 10g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10g of radix peucedani, 10g of chayote, 10g of wormwood, 10g of white mulberry root-bark, 10g of snakegourd peel, 10g of cortex lycii radicis, 15g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

Example 7

The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold in children of the embodiment is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 20g of herba inulae, 20g of perilla leaf, 20g of snakegourd seed, 10g of herba schizonepetae, 10g of towel gourd root, 10g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10g of radix peucedani, 10g of chayote, 10g of wormwood, 10g of white mulberry root-bark, 10g of snakegourd peel, 10g of cortex lycii radicis, 15g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

Example 8

The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold in children of the embodiment is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 20g of herba inulae, 20g of perilla leaf, 20g of snakegourd seed, 5g of herba schizonepetae, 5g of towel gourd root, 5g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5g of radix peucedani, 5g of chayote, 5g of wormwood, 5g of white mulberry root-bark, 5g of snakegourd peel, 5g of cortex lycii radicis, 10g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

Example 9

The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold in children of the embodiment is prepared from the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 25g of herba inulae, 20g of perilla leaf, 30g of snakegourd seed, 7g of herba schizonepetae, 6g of towel gourd root, 8g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 9g of radix peucedani, 5g of chayote, 10g of wormwood, 7g of white mulberry root-bark, 7g of snakegourd peel, 6g of cortex lycii radicis, 12g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

Example 10

A preparation method of a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold comprises the following raw medicines in parts by weight: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf, 20-30 g of snakegourd seed, 5-10 g of herba schizonepetae, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of radix peucedani, 5-10 g of chayote, 5-10 g of wormwood, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice; screening, processing and crushing the raw material medicaments into medicinal powder, sieving the medicinal powder by a sieve of 200 to 300 meshes, uniformly mixing the medicinal powder and the medicinal powder, and then putting the medicinal powder into a non-woven bag.

Example 11

A preparation method of a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold comprises the following steps:

1) herba inulae: removing impurities, washing, cutting, drying, grinding, and sieving;

2) perilla leaf: removing impurities and old stems; or spraying clear water, cutting, drying, grinding, and sieving;

3) semen trichosanthis: removing impurities and shriveled seeds, cleaning, drying in the sun, grinding, and sieving;

4) herba schizonepetae: removing impurities from herba Schizonepetae, soaking in water, taking out, cutting, sun drying, grinding, and sieving; 5) loofah root: removing impurities, washing, cutting, drying, grinding, and sieving;

6) wind prevention: removing residual stem, soaking in water, taking out, moistening, slicing, sun drying, parching radix Saposhnikoviae to dark yellow, cooling, grinding, and sieving;

7) radix peucedani: removing impurities, cleaning, moistening, slicing, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

8) chayote: cleaning, moistening or steaming, slicing, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

9) folium artemisiae argyi: grinding and sieving;

10) white mulberry root-bark: brushing off dust, cleaning, moistening, shredding, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

11) pericarpium trichosanthis: cleaning, slightly drying in the air, shredding, drying in the air, grinding, and sieving;

12) cortex lycii radicis: removing impurities and wood core, washing, sun drying, cutting into pieces, grinding, and sieving;

13) china rose flower: removing impurities, cutting into segments, drying in the sun, grinding, and sieving;

14) medicated leaven: spreading bran uniformly in a hot pot, smoking, pouring medicated leaven, parching to yellow, taking out, sieving to remove bran, and cooling; or parching without bran to yellow, grinding, and sieving;

15) cleaning rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, soaking in water for a time suitable for season, climate change and size of rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, taking out, moistening, slicing, sun drying, grinding, and sieving;

16) licorice root: removing impurities, cleaning, soaking in water until the juice becomes eighty percent, taking out, moistening, slicing, air drying, collecting Glycyrrhrizae radix slice, adding cooked Mel and a little boiled water, stirring, slightly stewing, parching with slow fire in a pan to deep yellow, not sticking to hand, taking out, cooling, grinding, and sieving;

17) the components are as follows: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf, 20-30 g of snakegourd seed, 5-10 g of herba schizonepetae, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of radix peucedani, 5-10 g of chayote, 5-10 g of wormwood, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice, and the components are taken according to the proportion of the dosage range (medicinal powder is specifically taken according to any one of the dosage range), are uniformly mixed and then.

The invention relates to a medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold, wherein the pharmacological effects of the raw material medicines are respectively as follows:

[1] herba inulae: dispelling wind and cold, resolving phlegm and fluid retention, and eliminating toxic swelling; it is used to treat cough due to wind-cold evil, phlegm-fluid retention, dyspnea, hypochondriac distention and pain, furuncle, and toxic swelling.

[2] Purple perilla: relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, activating qi-flowing and regulating stomach, and can be used for treating wind-cold type common cold, cough and nausea, and strong sweating power, and can be used for treating wind-cold type exterior syndrome with symptoms of aversion to cold, fever, anhidrosis, etc., and for treating common cold wind-cold, fever and aversion to cold, headache and nasal obstruction, and cough or chest distress.

[3] Semen trichosanthis: moistening lung, eliminating phlegm, and relaxing bowels; can be used for treating dry cough with sticky phlegm, and constipation due to intestinal dryness.

[4] Herba schizonepetae: relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling pathogenic wind, and regulating blood; treating common cold, fever, headache, sore throat, middle wind and trismus; abscess, sores and scabies, scrofula.

[5] Loofah root: promoting blood circulation and removing obstruction in channels; clearing away heat and toxic materials; major migraine headache; lumbago; arthralgia syndrome; mastitis; rhinitis; sinusitis; swelling and pain due to throat wind; the intestinal wind gives the blood; anal fistula

[6] Wind prevention: relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling pathogenic wind, eliminating dampness, and relieving spasm; can be used for treating common cold, headache, rheumatalgia, rubella pruritus, tetanus) and has effects of relieving exterior syndrome, dispelling pathogenic wind, and inhibiting Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus.

[7] Radix peucedani: dispersing pathogenic wind, clearing away heat, lowering qi, and eliminating phlegm; can be used for treating cough due to wind-cold evil with excessive phlegm, phlegm-heat with dyspnea and yellow and thick sputum.

[8] Chayote: has effects in promoting urination, expelling sodium, dilating blood vessel, and lowering blood pressure; has effects of regulating qi-flowing, regulating stomach, dispersing stagnated liver qi, and relieving cough, and is suitable for dyspepsia, chest distress, flatulence, emesis, liver and stomach pain, tracheitis, cough and excessive phlegm; has strong antioxidation effect, and can protect the structure and function of cell membrane from damage.

[9] The wormwood herb has antibacterial effect on 10 gram-positive aerophilic bacteria such as anthrax, α -hemolytic streptococcus, B-hemolytic streptococcus, diphtheria bacillus, pseudodiphtheria bacillus, pneumococcus, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus citri, staphylococcus albus, bacillus subtilis and the like, the wormwood leaf oil has antibacterial effect on the pneumococcus, staphylococcus aureus, staphylococcus albus, streptococcus A, escherichia coli, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, dysentery bacillus and the like, the wormwood leaf, moxa roll or moxa cigarette can be used for indoor disinfection, and has obvious antibacterial effect on the trichophyton aureus, beta hemolytic streptococcus, escherichia coli, proteus, diphtheria bacillus, typhoid bacillus, paratyphoid bacillus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, bacillus subtilis, alcaligenes and mycobacterium tuberculosis, and the wormwood leaf smoke method has obvious antibacterial effect on trichophyton schoenophora, pseudomonas aeruginosa, trichoderma concentricular trichophyton, trichophyton tonsurans, trichophyton pseudomonad trichophyton fuligiosum, trichophyton pseudomonad, trichophyton schoenophyta, trichophyton potamona, trichophyton rubrum, trichophyto.

[10] White mulberry root-bark: purging lung, relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to alleviate edema; can be used for treating cough and asthma due to lung heat, edema, fullness, oliguria, and edema of face, eye and skin.

[11] Pericarpium trichosanthis: clearing and resolving heat-phlegm, benefiting qi and relieving chest stuffiness; can be used for treating cough due to phlegm-heat, chest distress, and hypochondriac pain.

[12] Cortex lycii radicis: has the effects of blocking sympathetic nerve endings and directly dilating blood vessels; cortex lycii radicis has a remarkable antipyretic effect on fever.

[13] China rose flower: has strong antifungal effect, and has antibacterial effect on 17 fungi; promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, relieving swelling, and removing toxic substances; traumatic injury, blood stasis, swelling and pain, carbuncle, cellulitis and toxic swelling; promoting blood circulation to remove swelling, and applying toxic substance; promoting blood circulation to regulate menstruation; externally used pounding and applying the swelling toxin to eliminate swelling and relieve pain; promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, clearing damp-heat in intestine and stomach, purging lung fire, relieving cough, stopping bleeding, relieving pain, and eliminating carbuncle; it is indicated for cough, hemoptysis, dysentery, scrofula, ulceration, abscess, deep-rooted carbuncle and pyogenic infections due to lung deficiency.

[14] Medicated leaven: strengthen spleen and stomach, promote digestion and regulate middle energizer. It is indicated for food stagnation, fullness in chest, abdominal distention, emesis, dysentery, puerperal abdominal pain due to blood stasis, and abdominal mass and accumulation in children.

[15] White atractylodes rhizome: invigorating spleen and replenishing qi, eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, and arresting sweating, and can be used for treating spleen deficiency, anorexia, abdominal distention, diarrhea, phlegm and fluid retention, dizziness and palpitation, edema, and spontaneous perspiration.

[16] Licorice root: has strong detoxifying effect on white larynx toxin and tetanus toxin, and also has detoxifying effect on hepatitis, tetrodotoxin and snake venom; has inhibitory effect on cotton ball granuloma, formaldehyde edema, tuberculin reaction, and subcutaneous granulomatosis; can promote the secretion of throat and bronchus, and facilitate the expectoration of phlegm; has effects in protecting gastric mucosa and treating gastric ulcer; can absorb gastric acid, so that the gastric acid concentration can be reduced, but the absorption can also play a role; the degeneration and necrosis of the liver are obviously reduced, the content of glycogen and ribonucleic acid accumulated in liver cells is mostly recovered or close to normal, and the activity of serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase is obviously reduced, which indicates that the liquorice has the function of resisting liver injury; has inhibitory effect on ascites hepatoma.

The following description of the treatment process for the pediatric wind-cold type common cold group by using the medicated bath drug formulation for preventing and treating pediatric wind-cold type common cold in example 9 is specifically provided:

[1] general data: 80 cases of infantile wind-cold type common cold are selected as research objects, and are divided into 2 groups of 40 cases by a random number method.

[2] Inclusion criteria were: the main symptoms are severe chills, mild fever, no sweat, aching limbs and joints, severe nasal obstruction, clear nasal discharge and floating or tense pulse; the secondary symptoms are itching throat, cough, thin and white sputum, thirst without thirst or thirst with desire for hot drinks, and thin and white and moist tongue coating.

[3] The intervention measures comprise that a control group adopts a conventional medicine treatment and nursing method, an observation group uses one package of the traditional Chinese medicine formula of the embodiment 9 of the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine formula is soaked in 15-20L boiled water, the bath water is naturally cooled to 32.0-37.0 ℃, the bath is carried out, the skin of a patient absorbs the liquid medicine as much as possible, the bath time is 10-15min, the skin of the whole body is wiped off by a towel after the bath is finished, and the treatment and nursing method is carried out once every 2 days for two weeks.

[4] The cure standard is that the clinical symptoms and the physical signs disappear or basically disappear, the syndrome integral is reduced by more than or equal to 95 percent, the obvious effect is that the clinical symptoms and the physical signs are obviously improved, the syndrome integral is reduced by more than or equal to 70 percent, the effective effect is that the clinical symptoms and the physical signs are all improved, the syndrome integral is more than or equal to 30 percent, the ineffective effect is that the clinical symptoms and the physical signs are not obviously improved or even aggravated, the syndrome integral is reduced by less than 30 percent, and the total effective rate is not less than (cure + show effect + effective)/the total case is × 100 percent.

[5] The cure, significance, efficacy, ineffectiveness, overall efficacy comparisons are shown in table 1.

Table 1: curative, significant, effective, ineffective, and overall effective comparisons

[6] Clinical tests prove that the total effective rate of the traditional Chinese medicine bath for preventing and treating the infantile wind-cold type common cold is 95.0 percent, and is 22.5 percent higher than that of a control group, so that the illness state of the infantile wind-cold type common cold is effectively controlled, and the negative effect on the body of a patient is reduced.

Some of the cases:

[1] li Shi, male, 3.6 years old, nasal obstruction, thin and white tongue coating, pharyngeal congestion, etc., and the body temperature is 38.6 ℃. After the traditional Chinese medicine formula is used, the body temperature returns to normal after the medicated bath for one week, and clinical symptoms such as nasal obstruction, pharyngeal congestion and the like basically disappear, or most of symptoms disappear; the body temperature returns to normal. After the medicated bath for two weeks, the clinical symptoms such as nasal obstruction, pharyngeal congestion and the like completely disappear, and no relapse occurs in 7-10 days later.

[2] Zhangqi, male, 3.5 years old, the total number of white blood cells of children with virus infection is normal or low, and the total number of white blood cells of children with bacterial infection is high; the infant patient has a body temperature of 38.7 ℃, aversion to cold, cough, nasal obstruction, severe watery nasal discharge and white tongue fur. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula, after one week of medicated bath, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has the advantages of slight nasal obstruction, running nose, cough, no aversion to cold, fever and other symptoms; the tongue coating is pale and white. After the medicated bath for two weeks, the infant patients have no clinical symptoms such as aversion to cold, fever, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, headache, cough and the like, and have normal physical signs.

[3] In one, women 4.8 years old; the infant patient has the body temperature of 38.5 ℃, cough with thin sputum and pharyngalgia, and is accompanied by a series of symptoms such as headache, aversion to cold, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge and tightness. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula disclosed by the invention, after one week of medicinal bath, the body temperature returns to normal, cough, expectoration, pharyngalgia, headache, aversion to cold, nasal obstruction and nasal discharge are obviously relieved, the clinical symptoms of a patient disappear after two weeks of medicinal bath, and the blood returns to a normal range conventionally.

[4] 3.6 years old, the body temperature of the infant is 38.3 ℃, and the white blood cell count in blood is low; aversion to cold, fever, thirst, sneeze, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction, clear nasal discharge, cough, pharyngalgia, lacrimation; the general symptoms are aversion to cold, fever, general malaise, headache, dizziness, soreness of the waist and the back of the limbs; cough with thin, white and thin and white tongue coating. By using the traditional Chinese medicine formula disclosed by the invention, after one week of medicated bath, fever symptoms disappear, thirst, nasal discharge, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, cough and pharyngalgia are obviously relieved, and clinical symptoms completely disappear after two weeks of medicated bath.

[5] Wangzhi, male, 2.7 years old, and the body temperature of the infant exceeds 38.6 ℃, cough, clear nasal discharge and other clinical symptoms. After the traditional Chinese medicine formula is used for medicated bath for one week, symptoms such as fever, chills, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, cough and the like are obviously relieved. After the medicated bath for one week, symptoms such as nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, cough, etc. are completely small, and no recurrence occurs after 7-12 days of follow-up.

[6] Wu-chi, male, 4.3 years old, in late autumn and winter, drenched with rain and cold, the body temperature of the children patients is 38.8 ℃, the nose is runny, the cough is caused, the pharynx is uncomfortable but the pharynx is not red and swollen, the tongue is pale red and swollen, the tongue is slippery and thick white fur; aversion to cold, aversion to cold and fever. After the traditional Chinese medicine formula is used for medicated bath for one week, the questions of the children are reduced to be below 38.5 ℃, the nasal discharge, the cough, the pharyngeal discomfort are obviously relieved, the tongue is pale red, and the tongue body is obviously improved. After the medicinal bath for two weeks, the symptoms of aversion to cold and high fever of the children are disappeared, the nasal discharge and the cough are caused, and the discomfort of the pharynx is obviously and completely disappeared; pale-red, swollen and swollen tongue and full-normal tongue coating.

Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula has the advantages of advanced effect taking time and cure time, can achieve the aim of quickly treating the infantile wind-cold type common cold, has high degree of parental satisfaction, and is a safe and effective traditional Chinese medicine medicated bath formula for treating the infantile wind-cold type common cold.

The above examples are only for illustrating the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. The skilled in the art can make other modifications to the embodiments of the present invention or replace them with the conventional ones without creative work, and the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating wind-cold type common cold of children is characterized in that: the Chinese herbal medicine formula comprises the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf and 20-30 g of snakegourd seed.

2. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the formula comprises 5-10 g of schizonepeta, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of peucedanum root and 5-10 g of chayote.

3. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the prescription contains 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower and 5-10 g of wormwood.

4. The medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the prescription contains 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

5. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the prescription consists of the following raw material medicines in parts by weight: 30g of herba inulae, 30g of perilla leaf, 30g of snakegourd seed, 5g of herba schizonepetae, 5g of towel gourd root, 5g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5g of radix peucedani, 5g of chayote, 5g of wormwood, 5g of white mulberry root-bark, 5g of snakegourd peel, 5g of cortex lycii radicis, 10g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

6. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: 30g of herba inulae, 30g of perilla leaf, 30g of snakegourd seed, 10g of herba schizonepetae, 10g of towel gourd root, 10g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10g of radix peucedani, 10g of chayote, 10g of wormwood, 10g of white mulberry root-bark, 10g of snakegourd peel, 10g of cortex lycii radicis, 15g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

7. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: 20g of herba inulae, 20g of perilla leaf, 20g of snakegourd seed, 10g of herba schizonepetae, 10g of towel gourd root, 10g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 10g of radix peucedani, 10g of chayote, 10g of wormwood, 10g of white mulberry root-bark, 10g of snakegourd peel, 10g of cortex lycii radicis, 15g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

8. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: 20g of herba inulae, 20g of perilla leaf, 20g of snakegourd seed, 5g of herba schizonepetae, 5g of towel gourd root, 5g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5g of radix peucedani, 5g of chayote, 5g of wormwood, 5g of white mulberry root-bark, 5g of snakegourd peel, 5g of cortex lycii radicis, 10g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

9. The medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: 25g of herba inulae, 20g of perilla leaf, 30g of snakegourd seed, 7g of herba schizonepetae, 6g of towel gourd root, 8g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 9g of radix peucedani, 5g of chayote, 10g of wormwood, 7g of white mulberry root-bark, 7g of snakegourd peel, 6g of cortex lycii radicis, 12g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice.

10. The preparation method of the medicated bath medicine for preventing and treating infantile wind-cold type common cold according to claim 1, wherein the medicated bath bag comprises the following raw medicines in parts by weight: 20-30 g of herba inulae, 20-30 g of perilla leaf, 20-30 g of snakegourd seed, 5-10 g of herba schizonepetae, 5-10 g of towel gourd root, 5-10 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 5-10 g of radix peucedani, 5-10 g of chayote, 5-10 g of wormwood, 5-10 g of white mulberry root-bark, 5-10 g of snakegourd peel, 5-10 g of cortex lycii radicis, 10-15 g of Chinese rose flower, 5g of medicated leaven, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome and 5g of liquorice; screening, processing and crushing the raw material medicaments into medicinal powder, sieving the medicinal powder by a sieve of 200 to 300 meshes, uniformly mixing the medicinal powder and the medicinal powder, and then putting the medicinal powder into a non-woven bag.