CN102973863B - Chinese herbal medicine composition for relieving a cough of children and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine composition for relieving coughing of children and a preparation method thereof. The adopted Chinese herbal medicines all come from special Qin Ling forestal herbs. The Chinese herbal medicine composition has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving coughing, reducing sputum, resisting bacteria, diminishing inflammation, wetting whistle, diminishing swelling for coughing of the children and the like. Compared with the prior art, a patient does not need to take antibiotics, and the Chinese herbal medicine composition is more targeted, low in cost, good in mouth feel, easy to absorb and quick in treatment effect. The Chinese herbal medicine composition is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-20 parts of bog starwort herb, 1-20 parts of water lily, 1-20 parts of waterlilyleaf goldenray root, 1-20 parts of hooker goldenray herb, 0.1-5 parts of liquorice, 0.1-5 parts of momordica grosvenori, 0.1-5 parts of honeysuckle, 0.1-5 parts of folium eriobotryae, 0.01-0.2 part of wild ginger, 0.01-0.2 part of platycodon grandiflorum, 0.01-0.2 part of radix stemonae, 0.01-0.2 part of glehnia littoralis, 1-5 parts of radix glehniae, 1-5 parts of gomphrena globosa, 1-5 parts of water chestnut and 1-5 parts of greenish lily flower.

Description

A kind of child cough herbal composite and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of Chinese medicines, specifically a kind of child cough herbal composite and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Cough is a kind of protectiveness respiratory reflex action of human body.The generation of cough, is during due to sensor in foreign body, irritative gas, respiratory tract endocrine etc. stimulate respiratory mucosa, gets excited and passes to oblongata coughing centre by afferent nerve fiber, causes cough.The action of cough is very brief deeply air-breathing, and glottis closes, and respiratory muscle, Intercostal muscle and diaphram be fierce contraction fast, makes the gas of lung inner high voltage spouting, just becomes cough.Along with the air-flow of going out rapidly, foreign body or secretions in respiratory tract are excreted.

The traditional Chinese medical science is thought: cough is because of diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor six climate exopathogens, and internal organs internal injury affects the sound card that has expectorant due to the lung.See that < < Plain Questions the five internal organs generate piece of writing > >.The < < Plain Questions pathogenesis gas collection > > that should save one's life: " cough meaning sound without expectorant, lung qi wound and also unclear; It is noiseless and have expectorant coughing, spleen wet moving and be expectorant also.Cough meaning has expectorant and sound, and it is wet that lid moves in spleen in lung qi due to wound, cough and for coughing also ".Because exopathogen is violated lung, or internal organs internal injury, involve due to the lung.Human body is divided into nine groups, lung frame (sound of a bird chirping was thin in each second) is Qihai, make fate whole body, because being contacts directly with the external world, easy infection exopathogen often, gos deep into causing in body various pathological changes then, the disease main manifestations of lung frame is obstructive pulmonary disease, as pyretic toxicity, stop up lung to chest pain and cough, expectorant is evil stops up lung and the cough with copious phlegm and panting etc. of arriving, and the traditional Chinese medical science is summed up as cough " moth disease ".

The traditional Chinese medical science thinks that the reason that causes infantile cough has a lot, and wind and cold, phlegm-damp, body void etc. all can cause infantile cough, but infantile cough is more difficult to dialectical than adult, also adult is poor for the holding capacity of health, if children's's wind and cold medicine of a cold nature, increases the weight of the state of an illness on the contrary, irremediable.At present, the medicine of China treatment child cough-relieving is more, have Western medicine also to have Chinese medicine, but drug price is high, medical expense large, therapeutic effect is also different.

Doctor trained in Western medicine mainly adopts antibiotic to carry out antitussive to treatment flu, acute/chronic bronchitis.The cough that has that treatment cough is at present effective stops syrup, cough quick-relieving capsule.But there is following shortcoming in them: capsule patient takes inconvenience, has adverse drug taste, and patient is displeased to take, and this series products is all cured the symptoms, not the disease.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to provide a kind of child cough herbal composite and preparation method thereof, to patient body without any injury, can prevent or cure a disease, effect again clearly, and can fundamentally be treated the nourishing the lung to arrest cough compositions of cough illness.

A child cough herbal composite, is configured and is formed by clinic tests and repeated verification, meets the theory of Chinese medicine.With Herba Stellariae Alsines, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz., Herba Cremanthodii hookerii expelling wind and cold, relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, lung moistening and asthma relieving is principal agent, with Radix Glycyrrhizae, Fructus Momordicae, Flos Lonicerae, Folium Eriobotryae is the effect that accessory drugs is strengthened nourishing the lung to arrest cough, with Herba Asari, Radix Platycodonis, the Radix Stemonae, glehnia littoralis nourishing YIN and clearing away lung-heat, therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards cough-relieving is adjuvant drug, with Radix Glehniae, Flos Gomphrenae, Corm Eleocharitis, Flos Lilii viriduli expelling phlegm for arresting cough, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, gorget sore-throat relieving, the child cough preparation for treating cough due to common cold of the present invention, expectorant is thick, abundant expectoration, asthma, dry the itching of throat has unique curative effect, fundamentally solved the misery of pediatric patient.

The present invention realizes with following technical scheme:

A child cough herbal composite is to be made by following weight portion raw material:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 1-20 part, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 1-20 part, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 1-20 part, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 1-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.1-5 part, Fructus Momordicae 0.1-5 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.1-5 part, Folium Eriobotryae 0.1-5 part, Herba Asari 0.01-0.2 part, Radix Platycodonis 0.01-0.2 part, Radix Stemonae 0.01-0.2 part, glehnia littoralis 0.01-0.2 part, Radix Glehniae 1-5 part, Flos Gomphrenae 1-5 part, Corm Eleocharitis 1-5 part, Flos Lilii viriduli 1-5 part;

Preparation method:

1. medical herbs collection

1.1 Herba Stellariae Alsiness: annual 2～March, excavate whole herb with root, remove impurity, clean, standby after drying in the shade.

1.2 Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani: excavate annual autumn, divide bulb to cut off cleanly, get clean Bulbus Lilii, put in heat pot, constantly stir, get again refined honey melt add boiling water a little, spray evenly, with slow fire, fry micro-yellow, take tack-free for spending, take out, cool, every 500g Bulbus Lilii, uses refined honey 60g.

1.3 Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.s: gather herb 6～July, remove impurity, clean, cutting, dries rear standby.

1.4 Herba Cremanthodii hookeriis: the Herb of gathering during summer-flowering, to clean, cutting, dries rear standby.

1.5 Radix Glycyrrhizaes: SHENGCAO refers to Radix Glycyrrhizae.For crude drug is removed impurity, clean, run through section, raw with being used as medicine.

1.6 Fructus Momordicae: the fruit of just adopting is back laid in to the shady and cool place of room ventilation and places 7～10 days, stir once for every 3～4 days, allow its moisture natural evaporation, inner sugar fully transform, fruit surface saves backup after having 50% to present yellow.

1.7 Flos Loniceraes: pluck new fresh honeysuckle and spread out after 2-3 days shady and coolly and save backup.

1.8 Folium Eriobotryaes: remove impurity, dry standby.

1.9 Herba Asaris: dry root and rhizome are standby.

2.0 Radix Platycodoniss: clean and remove impurity, dry rear standby.

2.1 Radixs Stemonae: clean dry rear standby.

2.2 glehnia littoralises: clean dry rear standby.

2.3 Radix Glehniaes: clean dry rear standby.

2.4 Flos Gomphrenaes: clean dry rear standby.

2.5 Corm Eleocharitiss: clean standby.

2.6 Flos Lilii viridulies: clean dry rear standby.

2. preparation

Get the medical herbs that above collection cooks, prepare by weight.

3. ultra micro efflorescence

First above-mentioned medical material is carried out to pretreatment, pretreatment condition is for spraying 75% ethanol moistening 0.5h(ethanol: medical material=1:10), after moistening, naturally volatilize, put baking oven (≤60 ℃) dry, save backup;

Adopt separating twice method, first with Universalpulverizer, above-mentioned pulverizing medicinal materials is become to 100 object coarse powder, then utilize the medicinal super micron mill of TC20 to carry out ultramicronising processing.Technological parameter: air pressure >0.65Mpa; 0～5 ℃ of air pressure dew point; Air capacity 3M ³/ min; Feed size 80～100 orders; Charging rate 100g/min; Grader frequency setting 45Hz.

4. pack

This superfine powder both can glass bottle, also can plastics fractional pack, also can make capsule.

A child cough herbal composite is to be made by following weight portion raw material:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 3-18 part, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 3-18 part, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 3-18 part, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 3-18 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-3 part, Fructus Momordicae 0.5-3 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.5-3 part, Folium Eriobotryae 0.5-3 part, Herba Asari 0.05-1.5 part, Radix Platycodonis 0.05-1.5 part, Radix Stemonae 0.05-1.5 part, glehnia littoralis 0.05-1.5 part, Radix Glehniae 2-4 part, Flos Gomphrenae 2-4 part, Corm Eleocharitis 2-4 part, Flos Lilii viriduli 2-4 part.

A child cough herbal composite is to be made by following weight portion raw material:

10 parts of Herba Stellariae Alsiness, 15 parts of Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani, 12 parts of Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.s, 10 parts of Herba Cremanthodii hookeriis, 2 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of Fructus Momordicaes, 2 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 2 parts of Folium Eriobotryaes, 1 part of Herba Asari, 1 part of Radix Platycodonis, 1 part of the Radix Stemonae, 1 part of glehnia littoralis, 3 parts of Radix Glehniaes, 3 parts of Flos Gomphrenaes, 3 parts of Corm Eleocharitiss, 3 parts of Flos Lilii viridulies.

The pharmacology and the property of medicine that the present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine are as follows:

Herba Stellariae Alsines: (Stellaria alsine Grimm) is a kind of biennial herb plant of Caryophyllaceae Stellaria, and all herbal medicine, has expelling wind and cold, relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis effect.Be distributed in the provinces such as Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai.Movement In Southern Qinling Mountains north slope all produces, and is born near the small stream side of 200～1900 meters and farmland on wetland more.

[nature and flavor] < < Fujian traditional herbal medicine > >: sweet micro-hardship, temperature.

[effect of cure mainly-Herba Stellariae Alsines of function] controls Common Cold, dysentery, anal fistula, traumatic injury.

1. the < < detailed outline > > that picks up any lost article from the road: apply anal fistula.

2. < < Fujian traditional herbal medicine > >: expelling wind and cold, relieving the exterior syndrome by diaphoresis.

Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani: (Cardiocrinum giganteum (Wall.) Makino.) is Liliaceae Cardiocrinum herbaceos perennial, is used as medicine with bulb, and cough-relieving is had to special curative effect.Evergreen broadleaf forest, Mixed Evergreen-deciduous Broad-leaved Forests to theropencedrymion band in province Lower and middle mountain areas such as China Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Hunan, Hubei have distribution.At the Nan Wutai in the Qinling Mountains, the ground such as Mount Taibai are very common, grow in the dark and damp place of sylvan life fertile soil more.

[nature and flavor] < < Guizhou folk medicine > >: " cold in nature, bitter but slightly sweet taste."

The detumescence of [function cures mainly] removing heat from blood.Control nasal sinusitis, otitis media.

< < mount emei medicine is planted > >: " bring down a fever, diaphoresis."

< < Guizhou folk medicine > >: " detumescence, detoxification."

Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. (Ligularia achyrotricha(Diels) Ling), being also Ligularia achyrotricha (Diels) Ling., is Compositae Ligularia, and all herbal medicine, has relieving cough and resolving phlegm, dispels the wind, and controls diphtheria, the effects such as pulmonary tuberculosis.Be distributed in the provinces such as Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Mount Taibai is only originated in the Qinling Mountains, is born in the other wetland of height above sea level 3000 meters of above hillside, border and water.

[nature and flavor] Xin Wei is sweet, flat.

[function cures mainly] relieving cough and resolving phlegm, dispels the wind.Control pulmonary tuberculosis, cough due to wind and cold.

The effects such as Herba Cremanthodii hookerii (Cremanthodium hookerii Clark), is also named the chrysanthemum that hangs one's head, and is Compositae aster, and Herb can be used as medicine, and has preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, the chest stuffiness relieving promoting the circulation of QI.Be distributed in the ground such as Shaanxi, Qinghai, Gansu, in the Qinling Mountains, be born in high mountain grass slope or mountain top more.

[nature and flavor] are arduous, flat.

[function cures mainly] preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, the chest stuffiness relieving promoting the circulation of QI is controlled phlegm dyspnea cough, tracheitis, pulmonary tuberculosis, lung abscess, impairment caused by overstrain, headache.

Radix Glycyrrhizae:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] is sweet, flat, GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp.

[function cures mainly] invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription, for weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough with copious phlegm, gastral cavity abdomen, the anxious pain of extremity contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.

Fructus Momordicae:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] nature and flavor, sweet cool, enter lung.

[function cures mainly] has clearing away heat and cooling blood, lung moistening, the effect of intestine moistening toxin expelling.For hundred mouthfuls cough, the disease such as phlegm-fire cough, dryness of the intestine constipation.

Flos Lonicerae:

[nature and flavor] property is sweet, cold;

[function] has heat clearing away, removing toxic substances, antiinflammatory, antibacterial effect.< < Compendium of Materia Medica > > carries " Flos Lonicerae, is good at removing toxic substances, therefore control carbuncle, toxic swelling, skin ulcer tinea ... ".Since ancient times, Flos Lonicerae is usually used in heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the heating for the treatment of epidemic febrile disease, and toxic-heat and blood stasis, the diseases such as carbuncle and ulcer, also for anemopyretic cold, the diseases such as bronchitis.Modern pharmacological research shows, that Flos Lonicerae has is antibacterial, antiviral, antiinflammatory, antipyretic, regulate the effects such as immunity.

The loose poison of heat clearing away, < < Compendium of Materia Medica > > carries " Flos Lonicerae, is good at removing toxic substances, therefore control carbuncle, toxic swelling, skin ulcer tinea ... ".Since ancient times, Flos Lonicerae is usually used in heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, the heating for the treatment of epidemic febrile disease, toxic-heat and blood stasis, the diseases such as carbuncle and ulcer.Modern pharmacological research shows, that Flos Lonicerae has is antibacterial, antiviral, antiinflammatory, antipyretic, regulate the effect traditional Chinese medical science such as immunity to think, Flos Lonicerae is cold in nature, sweet in the mouth, gas are put down, and has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, can treat the diseases such as pyretic toxicity abscess, carbuncle furuncle.And have the loose effect of a surname concurrently.Flos Lonicerae antipyretic and antidote functions is quite strong.Flos Lonicerae can delay the pathological changes effect of Respirovirus to cell, is the medicine that represents of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and pyretic toxicity essence is except containing multiple pathogenic microorganism, and microbial toxin also accounts for critical positions.Flos Lonicerae preparation lumbar injection can obviously reduce the leukocyte count of rabbit due to the endotoxin of bacillus pyocyaneus and decline, and deviation to the left phenomenon etc. has obvious antagonism.Flos Lonicerae compatibility Radix Scutellariae is prepared into poisoning symptom and the death that preparation can obviously alleviate bacillus pyocyaneus endotoxin caused rabbit.

Folium Eriobotryae:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] bitter, be slightly cold; Return lung, stomach warp.

[function] Folium Eriobotryae fermented product: ursolic acid 25%, ursolic acid 30%, ursolic acid 90%, ursolic acid 95%, ursolic acid 98.Folium Eriobotryae extractum, has the effects such as heat clearing away, lung moistening, relieving cough and resolving phlegm; Steam again its leaf and get dew, be named " Liquor Folium Eriobotryae Distillata ", have heat clearing away, separate the effects such as summer-heat, stomach function regulating; Be fabulous nectariferous plant again, in Mel, " Loquat Honey " is of fine quality.Leaf is containing soap twenty, amygdaloside, maloic acid, oleanolic acid, tannin, vitamin B l, vitamin C etc.

Herba Asari:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] acrid in the mouth, temperature, returns lung, kidney channel;

[function cures mainly] has expelling wind and cold, understand things pain-stopping, the effect of warming the lung to resolve fluid-retention.

Radix Platycodonis:

[nature and flavor] property is flat, hides hardship.

[function cures mainly] lung qi dispersing, sore-throat relieving, eliminates the phlegm, evacuation of pus.For cough with copious phlegm, uncomfortable in chest not smooth, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, bronchitis, lung abscess, pleuritis.

The Radix Stemonae:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] is sweet, bitter, tepor.Return lung meridian.

The cough-relieving of [function cures mainly] nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, parasite killing.For new chronic cough, cough, pulmonary tuberculosis cough, pertussis; Outward for head louse, body louse, enterobiasis, pudendal pruritus.Honey Radix Stemonae nourishing the lung to arrest cough.For deficiency of YIN chronic cough.

Glehnia littoralis: sweet, micro-hardship, is slightly cold.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.Function with cure mainly: nourishing YIN and clearing away lung-heat, reinforcing stomach reg fluid.For lung-heat type cough, chronic cough expectorant blood, calentura Tianjin wound is thirsty.

Radix Glehniae: sweetness and bitterness is light is cool.Enter lung, spleen channel.Function cures mainly: nourishing YIN and clearing away lung-heat, expelling phlegm for arresting cough.Control lung-heat type cough, chronic consumptive disease chronic cough, the moon is hindered dry pharynx, thirsty.

Flos Gomphrenae:

[nature and flavor] are sweet, flat.

[function cures mainly] controls wind syndrome of head, ophthalmalgia, and asthma and cough, dysentery, pertussis, infantile convulsion, scrofula is stolen, skin infection.For chronic or asthmatic bronchitis, pertussis.

Corm Eleocharitis:

[meridian distribution of property and flavor] bulb: sweet, cold;

[function cures mainly] bulb: relieve heat and thirst, dampness removing reduces phlegm, blood pressure lowering.For consumption of body fluid caused by febrile disease excessive thirst, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, stomatitis, jaundice due to damp-heat, hypertension, dysuria, measles, cough due to lung-heat, pneumosilicosis, bleeding hemorrhoids.Corm Eleocharitis mouthfeel is sweet crisp, nutritious, contains protein, fat, crude fibre, carotene, vitamin B, vitamin C, ferrum, calcium, phosphorus and carbohydrate.Can eat something rare, also can be used for the cooking, can starch processed, also can make Chinese medicine.

Flos Lilii viriduli:

[nature and flavor] Bulbus Lilii sweet in the mouth, cold nature; GUIXIN, lung meridian.

[function cures mainly] nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization.For deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum mixed with blood, fidgets due to deficiency palpitation with fear, insomnia and dreamful sleep, absentminded.Have nourishing YIN and moistening the lung cough-relieving effect, for the cough caused by dryness-heat of deficiency of lung-YIN, sputum mixed with blood, as all sorts of flowers cream.Control chronic cough of deficiency lung, chronic cough spitting of blood, as baihe gujin decoction.There is clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization effect, unclear for calentura waste heat, fidgets due to deficiency palpitation with fear, insomnia and dreamful sleep etc.

The specific embodiment:

Embodiment 1, formula:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 1g, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 1g, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 1g, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 1g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.1g, Fructus Momordicae 0.1g, Flos Lonicerae 0.1g, Folium Eriobotryae 0.1g, Herba Asari 0.01g, Radix Platycodonis 0.01g, Radix Stemonae 0.01g, glehnia littoralis 0.01g, Radix Glehniae 1g, Flos Gomphrenae 1g, Corm Eleocharitis 1g, Flos Lilii viriduli 1g;

Preparation method:

1. medical herbs collection

1.1 Herba Stellariae Alsiness: annual 2～March, excavate whole herb with root, remove impurity, clean, standby after drying in the shade.

1.2 Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani: excavate annual autumn, divide bulb to cut off cleanly, get clean Bulbus Lilii, put in heat pot, constantly stir, get again refined honey melt add boiling water a little, spray evenly, with slow fire, fry micro-yellow, take tack-free for spending, take out, cool, every 500g Bulbus Lilii, uses refined honey 60g.

1.3 Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.s: gather herb 6～July, remove impurity, clean, cutting, dries rear standby.

1.4 Herba Cremanthodii hookeriis: the Herb of gathering during summer-flowering, to clean, cutting, dries rear standby.

1.5 Radix Glycyrrhizaes: SHENGCAO refers to Radix Glycyrrhizae.For crude drug is removed impurity, clean, run through section, raw with being used as medicine.

1.6 Fructus Momordicae: the fruit of just adopting is back laid in to the shady and cool place of room ventilation and places 7～10 days, stir once for every 3～4 days, allow its moisture natural evaporation, inner sugar fully transform, fruit surface saves backup after having 50% to present yellow.

1.7 Flos Loniceraes: pluck new fresh honeysuckle and spread out after 2-3 days shady and coolly and save backup.

1.8 Folium Eriobotryaes: remove impurity, dry standby.

1.9 Herba Asaris: dry root and rhizome are standby.

2.0 Radix Platycodoniss: clean and remove impurity, dry rear standby.

2.1 Radixs Stemonae: clean dry rear standby.

2.2 glehnia littoralises: clean dry rear standby.

2.3 Radix Glehniaes: clean dry rear standby.

2.4 Flos Gomphrenaes: clean dry rear standby.

2.5 Corm Eleocharitiss: clean standby.

2.6 Flos Lilii viridulies: clean dry rear standby.

2. preparation

Get the medical herbs that above collection cooks, prepare by weight.

3. ultra micro efflorescence

First above-mentioned medical material is carried out to pretreatment, pretreatment condition is for spraying 75% ethanol moistening 0.5h(ethanol: medical material=1:10), after moistening, naturally volatilize, put baking oven (≤60 ℃) dry, save backup;

Adopt separating twice method, first with Universalpulverizer, above-mentioned pulverizing medicinal materials is become to 100 object coarse powder, then utilize the medicinal super micron mill of TC20 to carry out ultramicronising processing.Technological parameter: air pressure >0.65Mpa; 0～5 ℃ of air pressure dew point; Air capacity 3M ³/ min; Feed size 80～100 orders; Charging rate 100g/min; Grader frequency setting 45Hz.

4. pack

This superfine powder both can glass bottle, also can plastics fractional pack, also can make capsule.

Usage and consumption: every day 20mg, within 3rd, be a course for the treatment of.

Embodiment 2, formula:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 3g, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 3g, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 3g, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 3g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5g, Fructus Momordicae 0.5g, Flos Lonicerae 0.5g, Folium Eriobotryae 0.5g, Herba Asari 0.05g, Radix Platycodonis 0.05g, Radix Stemonae 0.05g, glehnia littoralis 0.05g, Radix Glehniae 2g, Flos Gomphrenae 2g, Corm Eleocharitis 2g, Flos Lilii viriduli 2g.

Preparation method:

Formula proportion is cleaned Chinese herbal medicine, puts into pressure cooker and steams 20-40 minute in 150-180 ℃, is cooled to room temperature, spreads with black cloth, to cover to be placed under sunlight on bamboo mat and dries, and is ground into 300-400 order powder, after mix homogeneously, incapsulates and gets product.

Embodiment 3, formula:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 10g, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 15g, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 12g, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 10g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 2g, Fructus Momordicae 2g, Flos Lonicerae 2g, Folium Eriobotryae 2g, Herba Asari 1g, Radix Platycodonis 1g, Radix Stemonae 1g, glehnia littoralis 1g, Radix Glehniae 3g, Flos Gomphrenae 3g, Corm Eleocharitis 3g, Flos Lilii viriduli 3g.

1. medical herbs collection is standby with the process of preparing Chinese medicine

2. preparation

Get the above medical herbs cooking, prepare by weight.

3. ultra micro efflorescence

First above-mentioned medical material is carried out to pretreatment, pretreatment condition is for spraying 75% ethanol moistening 0.5h(ethanol: medical material=1:10), after moistening, naturally volatilize, put baking oven (≤60 ℃) dry, save backup;

Adopt separating twice method, first with Universalpulverizer, above-mentioned pulverizing medicinal materials is become to 100 object coarse powder, then utilize the medicinal super micron mill of TC20 to carry out ultramicronising processing; Technological parameter: air pressure >0.65Mpa; 0～5 ℃ of air pressure dew point; Air capacity 3M ³/ min; Feed size 80～100 orders; Charging rate 100g/min; Grader frequency setting 45Hz;

4. pack

By formula proportion, above-mentioned medical material mix homogeneously is incapsulated, get product.

Embodiment 4, formula:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 18g, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 18g, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 18g, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 18g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3g, Fructus Momordicae 3g, Flos Lonicerae 3g, Folium Eriobotryae 3g, Herba Asari 1.5g, Radix Platycodonis 1.5g, Radix Stemonae 1.5g, glehnia littoralis 1.5g, Radix Glehniae 4g, Flos Gomphrenae 4g, Corm Eleocharitis 4g, Flos Lilii viriduli 4g.

Preparation method:

A presses formula proportion above-mentioned raw material of Chinese medicine is cleaned, and puts into marmite and boils 30-40 minute in 150-180 ℃ of slow fire, extract supernatant be cooled to room temperature (boil and carry twice) get boil for twice put on after clear liquid mix homogeneously standby;

B is in harmonious proportion extracting solution after standby purification evenly bottling in proportion, and the disinfecting container that is placed in high temperature >=100 ℃ carries out disinfection, and gets product.

Embodiment 5, formula:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 20g, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 20g, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 20g, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 20g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5g, Fructus Momordicae 5g, Flos Lonicerae 5g, Folium Eriobotryae 5g, Herba Asari 0.2g, Radix Platycodonis 0.2g, Radix Stemonae 0.2g, glehnia littoralis 0.2g, Radix Glehniae 5g, Flos Gomphrenae 5g, Corm Eleocharitis 5g, Flos Lilii viriduli 5g;

Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.

Beneficial effect of the present invention:

The present invention is subsidized by State Administration of Forestry's forestry public welfare industry special " Qinling Mountains woods medicine protection of resources and evaluation and exploration technology research thereof "; the medicinal herb components adopting all comes from Qinling Mountains characteristic woods medicine; special for treating children cough-relieving of the present invention has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing; relieving cough and resolving phlegm; anti-inflammation, the effects such as detumescence wet one's whistle.Compared with prior art, child is without taking antibiotic, and this side's specific aim is stronger, and cost is low, and mouthfeel is good, easily absorbs, and curative effect is fast.

This side proves through clinical trial, and cure rate reaches 97%, wherein 0-5 year case 58 examples, 6-12 year case 42 examples, the oldest 12 years old, minimum five months of age, by patient's tracing observation is analyzed and researched and summed up, more than 98% patient thinks that this medical instrument has unique curative effect.

Through clinical statistics, show, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is for clinical 100 examples, 80 examples evident in efficacy, invalid 3 examples, cure rate 97%.

Special case:

Case one:

Liu Xiaoxiao, female 12 years old.The summer of 2012, because indoor vocalism and the outdoor temperature of turning on the aircondition differs greatly, feel that tonsil itches not only but also pain next day, use a course for the treatment of of preparation of the present invention, inflammation disappears, and recovers normal.

Case two:

Wang Yu, man 2 years old.Obtain anemofrigid cold, and cause tonsillitis.Through hospital transfusion, add treatment by Chinese herbs 10 days, flu takes a turn for the better but cough causes tonsil redness, does not have clear improvement.Take afterwards preparation of the present invention and fully recover after the course for the treatment of, so far without recurrence.

Case three:

Zhang, man 3 years old.Child's physical weakness, does not have resistance, as long as once flu, the tonsil of attacking with fire of having a cold.Whenever cough tonsil is red and swollen, just cannot have a meal, the head of a family is very anxiety.Take preparation of the present invention after two courses for the treatment of, so far not recurrence.

Case four:

Hao, man 8 years old, because indoor and outdoor temperature difference is too large, cat fever next day rhinorrhea, has a meal and is difficult to swallow, and eats antibiotic medicine and does not feel any better, and takes preparation of the present invention after two hours, pain relief, after the course for the treatment of, symptom disappears completely, recovers normal.

Case five:

Zhao, man 4 years old, the tonsil inflammation that flu causes, laryngopharynx swelling and pain unbearably, has been eaten antibiotic medicine and has not been felt any better, and takes preparation of the present invention and returns to one's perfect health two courses for the treatment of.

Case six:

Permitted certain, female 8 years old, the evening in an autumn of 2011 is high heat suddenly, 40 ℃ of body temperature,, anxious pharyngalgia is obvious for onset, especially heavy while swallowing, and the course of disease approximately seven days is taken two, the preparation of the present invention symptom course for the treatment of and is disappeared completely.

Case seven:

Wang, female 6 years old, inspection is shown in that fever causes that the remarkable enlargement of tonsil, hyperemia, alveole mouth have yellow-white point-like purulent exudate, the yellow protuberance that suppurates and form because of folliculus as seen under mucosa, belong to inflammation compared with severe patient, improvement is not seen in the antibiotic medicine of eating in a few days, takes one, the preparation of the present invention symptom course for the treatment of and obviously alleviates, after five days, inflammation disappears, and after two courses for the treatment of, returns to one's perfect health.

Claims (4)

1. a child cough herbal composite, is characterized in that, is to be made by following weight portion raw material:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 1-20 part, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 1-20 part, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 1-20 part, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 1-20 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.1-5 part, Fructus Momordicae 0.1-5 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.1-5 part, Folium Eriobotryae 0.1-5 part, Herba Asari 0.01-0.2 part, Radix Platycodonis 0.01-0.2 part, Radix Stemonae 0.01-0.2 part, glehnia littoralis 0.01-0.2 part, Radix Glehniae 1-5 part, Flos Gomphrenae 1-5 part, Corm Eleocharitis 1-5 part, Flos Lilii viriduli 1-5 part.

2. a kind of child cough herbal composite according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is to be made by following weight portion raw material:

Herba Stellariae Alsines 3-18 part, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani 3-18 part, Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. 3-18 part, Herba Cremanthodii hookerii 3-18 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-3 part, Fructus Momordicae 0.5-3 part, Flos Lonicerae 0.5-3 part, Folium Eriobotryae 0.5-3 part, Herba Asari 0.05-1.5 part, Radix Platycodonis 0.05-1.5 part, Radix Stemonae 0.05-1.5 part, glehnia littoralis 0.05-1.5 part, Radix Glehniae 2-4 part, Flos Gomphrenae 2-4 part, Corm Eleocharitis 2-4 part, Flos Lilii viriduli 2-4 part.

3. a kind of child cough herbal composite according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is to be made by following weight portion raw material:

10 parts of Herba Stellariae Alsiness, 15 parts of Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani, 12 parts of Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.s, 10 parts of Herba Cremanthodii hookeriis, 2 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of Fructus Momordicaes, 2 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 2 parts of Folium Eriobotryaes, 1 part of Herba Asari, 1 part of Radix Platycodonis, 1 part of the Radix Stemonae, 1 part of glehnia littoralis, 3 parts of Radix Glehniaes, 3 parts of Flos Gomphrenaes, 3 parts of Corm Eleocharitiss, 3 parts of Flos Lilii viridulies.

4. according to a kind of child cough herbal composite described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterized in that, preparation method is as follows:

(1): medical herbs collection

1.1 Herba Stellariae Alsiness: annual 2～March, excavate whole herb with root, remove impurity, clean, standby after drying in the shade;

1.2 Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani: excavate annual autumn, divide bulb to cut off cleanly, get clean Bulbus Lilii, put in heat pot, constantly stir, get again refined honey melt add boiling water a little, spray evenly, with slow fire, fry micro-yellow, take tack-free for spending, take out, cool, every 500g Bulbus Lilii, uses refined honey 60g;

1.3 Ligularia nelumbifolia(Bur. et Franch.) Hand.-Mazz.s: gather herb 6～July, remove impurity, clean, cutting, dries rear standby;

1.4 Herba Cremanthodii hookeriis: the Herb of gathering during summer-flowering, to clean, cutting, dries rear standby;

1.5 Radix Glycyrrhizaes: SHENGCAO refers to Radix Glycyrrhizae, for crude drug is removed impurity, clean, and run through section, raw with being used as medicine;

1.6 Fructus Momordicae: the fruit of just adopting is back laid in to the shady and cool place of room ventilation and places 7～10 days, stir once for every 3～4 days, allow its moisture natural evaporation, inner sugar fully transform, fruit surface saves backup after having 50% to present yellow;

1.7 Flos Loniceraes: pluck new fresh honeysuckle and spread out after 2-3 days shady and coolly and save backup;

1.8 Folium Eriobotryaes: remove impurity, dry standby;

1.9 Herba Asaris: dry root and rhizome are standby;

2.0 Radix Platycodoniss: clean and remove impurity, dry rear standby;

2.1 Radixs Stemonae: clean dry rear standby;

2.2 glehnia littoralises: clean dry rear standby;

2.3 Radix Glehniaes: clean dry rear standby;

2.4 Flos Gomphrenaes: clean dry rear standby;

2.5 Corm Eleocharitiss: clean standby;

2.6 Flos Lilii viridulies: clean dry rear standby;

(2): preparation

Get the medical herbs that above collection cooks, prepare by weight;

(3): ultra micro efflorescence

First above-mentioned medical material is carried out to pretreatment, pretreatment condition is for spraying 75% ethanol moistening 0. 5 h, and ethanol: medical material=1:10, volatilizes after moistening naturally, puts baking oven, and≤60 ℃ dry, saves backup;

Adopt separating twice method, first with Universalpulverizer, above-mentioned pulverizing medicinal materials is become to 100 object coarse powder, then utilize the medicinal super micron mill of TC20 to carry out ultramicronising processing; Technological parameter: air pressure > 0.65Mpa; 0～5 ℃ of air pressure dew point; Air capacity 3M ³/ min; Feed size 80～100 orders; Charging rate 100 g/m in; Grader frequency setting 45Hz;

(4): packing

This superfine powder both can glass bottle, also can plastics fractional pack, also can make capsule.