3, summary of the invention
Along with growth in the living standard, people's health care consciousness is strengthened gradually, higher to the requirement of the medicine property of medicine.The present invention, according to current treatment child cough, the weak point of reducing phlegm, provides a kind of natural Chinese medicinal herb plant material combination, easy to prepare, expense is cheap, a kind of infant cough-relieving, Apophlegmatisant that mouthfeel is good and evident in efficacy.
The property of medicine and the pharmacology of the selected Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention are respectively:
Semen Sojae Preparatum: bitter, pungent, cool.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.
Function cures mainly: induces sweat, and relieving restlessness, a surname sends out hot and suffocating.For flu, cold and heat headache, fidgety uncomfortable in chest, restlessness of asrhenia type and insomnia.
Periostracum Cicadae: sweet, cold.Return lung, Liver Channel.
Function cures mainly: loose wind heat extraction, sore-throat relieving, rash, nebula removing, spasmolytic.For anemopyretic cold, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, measles without adequate eruption, rubella pruritus, conjunctival congestion cataracta, convulsion with spasms, tetanus.
Herba Schizonepetae: pungent, tepor.Return lung, Liver Channel.
Function cures mainly: the loose wind that induces sweat, rash.For flu, headache, measles, rubella, skin infection from the beginning of.Parch to black treating hematochezia, metrorrhagia, puerperal blood faints.
Herba Menthae: cool in nature, acrid in the mouth.
Function cures mainly: irritation effect causes trachea to produce new secretion, and makes the mucus of stiff be easy to get rid of, therefore there is the effect of eliminating the phlegm, sterilizing.
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae: bitter, sweet, be slightly cold.Return lung, heart channel.
Function cures mainly: clearing heat and moistening lung, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing.For lung-heat type cough, the few expectorant of dry cough, deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum with blood.
Radix Peucedani: cold nature, bitter in the mouth, pungent.Return lung; Spleen; Liver Channel.
Function cures mainly: dispelling wind and heat pathogens; Lowering the adverse-rising QI to resolve phlegm.Affection due to external wind and heat; Lung-heat phlegm stagnancy; Cough with asthma abundant expectoration; Expectorant Huang is sticky; Contrary lack of appetite; Chest and diaphragm is full vexed.
Radix Platycodonis: bitter, pungent, flat.Return lung meridian.
Function cures mainly: lung qi dispersing, sore-throat relieving, eliminates the phlegm, evacuation of pus.For cough with copious phlegm, uncomfortable in chest not smooth, pharyngalgia, hoarseness, lung abscess vomiting pus, skin infection difficulty in discharging of pus.
Folium Mori: sweet, bitter, cold.Return lung, Liver Channel.
Function cures mainly: dispelling wind and heat pathogens, clearing away lung-heat and moistening for dryness, liver heat removing and eyesight improving.For anemopyretic cold, lung-heat type cough, dizziness headache, conjunctival congestion is dim-sighted.
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae: sweet, cold; Slightly poisonous.Return lung, large intestine channel.
Function cures mainly: clearing heat and moistening lung, liyan jiedu, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For lung-heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, pharyngodynia with dryness, accumulation of heat just closes, headache conjunctival congestion.
Fructus Aristolochiae: bitter in the mouth, cold, nontoxic.
Function cures mainly: main cough due to lung-heat, the dyspnea with rapid and short breath of expectorant knot, internal hemorrhoid with bleeding skin ulcer.
The Rhizoma Pinelliae: pungent, temperature; Poisonous.Return spleen, stomach, lung meridian.
Function cures mainly: drying dampness to eliminate phlegm, stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI, dissolving lump and resolving mass.For abundant expectoration cough with asthma, phlegm retention vertigo and palpitation, dizziness due to wind-phlegm, syncope due to accumulation of phlegm headache, vomiting regurgitation, breast gastral cavity painful abdominal mass is vexed, globus hystericus; Raw with external treatment carbuncle sucutaneous nodule.Rhizoma Pinelliae (processed with Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) is used for stopping nausea and vomiting by lowering the adverse flow of QI.
Succus Bambusae: sweetness and bitterness, cold.Enter the heart, stomach warp.
Function cures mainly: the sliding expectorant of heat clearing away, relieving convulsion sharp key.Control middle wind-phlegm fan, lung-heat expectorant is stopped up, infantile convulsion, epilepsy, high fever excessive thirst, restlessness during pregnancy, tetanus.
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae): pungent, bitter, Great Cold.Return lung, urinary bladder channel.
Function cures mainly: eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, line water detumescence.For sputum, stop up lung, dyspnea and cough with excessive sputum, fullness and distention in the chest and hypochondrium, must not put down sleepingly, and ascites pleural fluid is swollen, dysuria; Pulmonary heart disease edema.
The Radix Stemonae: sweet, bitter, tepor.Return lung meridian.Slightly poisonous.
Function cures mainly: nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward cough-relieving, parasite killing.For new chronic cough, cough, pulmonary tuberculosis cough, pertussis; Outward for head louse, body louse, enterobiasis, pudendal pruritus.Honey Radix Stemonae nourishing the lung to arrest cough.For deficiency of YIN chronic cough.
Radix Asteris: pungent, hardship, temperature.Return lung meridian.
Function cures mainly: nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, stopping coughing and removing phlegm.For abundant expectoration, breath with cough, new chronic cough is coughed, chronic cough hemoptysis.
Bulbus Lilii: sweet, cold.GUIXIN, lung meridian.
Function cures mainly: nourishing YIN and moistening the lung, clearing away heart-fire for tranquillization.For deficiency of YIN chronic cough, sputum mixed with blood, fidgets due to deficiency palpitation with fear, insomnia and dreamful sleep, absentminded.
Cortex Mori: sweet, cold.Return lung meridian.
Function cures mainly: eliminating pathogen from the lung for relieving asthma, inducing diuresis to remove edema.For dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, edema distension oliguria, appearance skin edema.
Flos Lonicerae: sweet, cold.Return lung, the heart, stomach warp.
Function cures mainly: heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, wind-heat dissipating.For carbuncle furuncle, sore throat, erysipelas, toxic-heat and blood stasis, anemopyretic cold, epidemic febrile disease heating.
Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet, flat.GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp.
Function cures mainly: invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.For weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and weakness, shortness of breath and palpitation, cough with copious phlegm, gastral cavity abdomen, the anxious pain of extremity contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.
Radix Scutellariae: hardship, cold.Return lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine, small intestine meridian.
Function cures mainly: heat clearing and damp drying, and eliminating fire and detoxication, hemostasis, antiabortive.For hygropyrexia, fever disease in summer vomiting and nausea uncomfortable in chest, damp and hot feeling of fullness, dysentery, jaundice, cough due to lung-heat, high hot excessive thirst, heat in blood is told nosebleed, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, frequent fetal movement.
Stigma Maydis: sweet, flat.Property is put down, and slightly sweet flavor is nontoxic.
Function cures mainly: diuresis, expel the heat-evil, and suppressing the hyperactive liver, function of gallbladder promoting.Control oedema due to nephritis, beriberi, icterohepatitis, hypertension, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, diabetes, hematemesis and epistaxis, nasal sinusitis, acute mastitis.
Semen Armeniacae Amarum: hardship, temperature, poisonous.Enter lung, large intestine channel.
Function cures mainly: expelling phlegm for arresting cough, relieving asthma, and intestine moistening.Control exogenous cough, dyspnea with fullness of the chest, sore throat, dryness of the intestine constipation.
Rhizoma Polygonati: sweet, flat.Return spleen, lung, kidney channel.
Function cures mainly: boosting qi and nourishing yin, spleen invigorating, lung moistening, kidney tonifying.For weakness of the spleen and stomach, fatigue and asthenia, xerostomia lack of appetite, deficiency of the lung cough caused by dryness, asthenia of essence and blood, interior-heat is quenched one's thirst.
Semen oryzae sativae: sweet, flat.Enter spleen, stomach warp.
Function cures mainly: invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, invigorating the spleen and regulating the stomach, relieving thirst and restlessness, antidiarrheal dysentery.
A kind of infant cough-relieving of the present invention, Apophlegmatisant are to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
Semen Sojae Preparatum 2-5 part, Periostracum Cicadae 1-3 part, Herba Schizonepetae 1.5-3 part, Herba Menthae 2-6 part,
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 1-3 part, Radix Peucedani 1-2 part, Radix Platycodonis 3-6 part, Folium Mori 1-3 part,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 2-5 part, Fructus Aristolochiae 1-3 part, Rhizoma Pinelliae 1-3 part, Succus Bambusae 1-4 part,
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 2-4 part, Radix Stemonae 2-5 part, Radix Asteris 1.5-4 part, Bulbus Lilii 2-6 part,
Cortex Mori 1-4 part, Flos Lonicerae 2-8 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-4 part, Radix Scutellariae 1-4 part,
Stigma Maydis 1.5-3 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 2-4 part, Rhizoma Polygonati 2-5 part, Semen oryzae sativae 1-3 part,
White turnip 5-10 part, Fructus Jujubae 5-10 part, fresh pears 10-15 part, fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis 5-15 part;
Preparation method is as follows:
(1), according to formula proportion, get white turnip, Fructus Jujubae, fresh pears and fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis and clean 50~100 parts of adding distil waters and soak 2 hours, with fiberizer, wear into juice, be heated to boil 10 minutes, filter and be cooled to room temperature, after purification, make extracting solution standby;
(2), pressing formula proportion cleans Semen Sojae Preparatum, Periostracum Cicadae, Herba Schizonepetae, Herba Menthae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Radix Peucedani, Radix Platycodonis, Folium Mori, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Fructus Aristolochiae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Succus Bambusae, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), the Radix Stemonae, Radix Asteris, Bulbus Lilii, Cortex Mori, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Scutellariae, Stigma Maydis, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Polygonati, Semen oryzae sativae, put into marmite and boil 15-20 minute in 150-180 ℃, extract supernatant be cooled to room temperature (boil and carry twice) get boil for twice put on after clear liquid mix homogeneously standby;
(3), in proportion the extracting solution after purifying is in harmonious proportion and is evenly bottled with standby supernatant, the disinfecting container that is placed in high temperature >=100 ℃ carries out disinfection, and gets product.
A kind of infant cough-relieving of the present invention, Apophlegmatisant are to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
Semen Sojae Preparatum 3-4 part, Periostracum Cicadae 1.5-2.5 part, Herba Schizonepetae 2-2.5 part, Herba Menthae 3-5 part,
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 1.5-2.5 part, Radix Peucedani 1-1.5 part, Radix Platycodonis 4-5 part, Folium Mori 1.5-2.5 part,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3-4 part, Fructus Aristolochiae 1.5-2.5 part, Rhizoma Pinelliae 1.5-2.5 part, Succus Bambusae 1-3 part,
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 2.5-3.5 part, Radix Stemonae 3-4 part, Radix Asteris 2-3 part, Bulbus Lilii 3-5 part,
Cortex Mori 1.5-3.5 part, Flos Lonicerae 3-7 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5-3.5 part, Radix Scutellariae 2-3 part,
Stigma Maydis 2-2.5 part, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 2.5-3.5 part, Rhizoma Polygonati 3-4 part, Semen oryzae sativae 1.5-2.5 part,
White turnip 8-10 part, Fructus Jujubae 6-8 part, fresh pears 12-15 part, fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis 8-14 part.
A kind of infant cough-relieving of the present invention, Apophlegmatisant are to be made by the raw material of following weight ratio:
3.5 parts of Semen Sojae Preparatums, 2 parts of Periostracum Cicadaes, 2 parts of Herba Schizonepetae, 4 parts of Herba Menthaes,
2 parts of Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosaes, 1 part of Radix Peucedani, 5 parts of Radix Platycodoniss, 2 parts, Folium Mori,
4 parts of Semen Sterculiae Lychnophoraes, 2 parts of Fructus Aristolochiaes, 2 parts of the Rhizoma Pinelliaes, 1.5 parts of Succus Bambusaes,
3 parts of Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae)s, 4 parts of the Radixs Stemonae, 2 parts of Radix Asteriss, 4 parts of Bulbus Liliies,
2.5 parts of Cortex Mori, 5 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 3 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2 parts of Radix Scutellariaes,
2 parts of Stigma Maydis, 3 parts, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, 3 parts of Rhizoma Polygonatis, 2 parts of Semen oryzae sativaes,
9 parts of white turnips, 7 parts of Fructus Jujubaes, 14 parts of fresh pears, 12 parts of fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is to provide a kind of infant cough-relieving, Apophlegmatisant, by clinic tests and repeated verification, configured and formed, and meets the theory of Chinese medicine.There is relieving cough and resolving phlegm, lung moistening and asthma relieving, the QI invigorating of promoting the production of body fluid, regulation of mental activities pathogenic fire reducing, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, gorget sore-throat relieving, the cough stopping oral liquor for children of the present invention treatment cough due to common cold, expectorant are thick, abundant expectoration, asthma, dry the itching of throat have unique curative effect, have fundamentally solved the misery of pediatric patient.Compared with prior art, child is without taking antibiotic, and this side's specific aim is stronger, and cost is low, and mouthfeel is good, easily absorbs, and curative effect is fast.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Semen Sojae Preparatum 2g, Periostracum Cicadae 1g, Herba Schizonepetae 1.5g, Herba Menthae 2g,
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 1g, Radix Peucedani 1g, Radix Platycodonis 3g, Folium Mori 1g,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 2g, Fructus Aristolochiae 1g, Rhizoma Pinelliae 1g, Succus Bambusae 1g,
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 2g, Radix Stemonae 2g, Radix Asteris 1.5g, Bulbus Lilii 2g,
Cortex Mori 1g, Flos Lonicerae 2g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1g, Radix Scutellariae 1g,
Stigma Maydis 1.5g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 2g, Rhizoma Polygonati 2g, Semen oryzae sativae 1g,
White turnip 5g, Fructus Jujubae 5g, fresh pears 10g, fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis 5g;
Preparation method is as follows:
(1), according to formula proportion, get white turnip, Fructus Jujubae, fresh pears and fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis and clean 50~100 parts of adding distil waters and soak 2 hours, with fiberizer, wear into juice, be heated to boil 10 minutes, filter and be cooled to room temperature, after purification, make extracting solution standby;
(2), pressing formula proportion cleans Semen Sojae Preparatum, Periostracum Cicadae, Herba Schizonepetae, Herba Menthae, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, Radix Peucedani, Radix Platycodonis, Folium Mori, Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae, Fructus Aristolochiae, the Rhizoma Pinelliae, Succus Bambusae, Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae), the Radix Stemonae, Radix Asteris, Bulbus Lilii, Cortex Mori, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Scutellariae, Stigma Maydis, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Rhizoma Polygonati, Semen oryzae sativae, put into marmite and boil 15-20 minute in 150-180 ℃, extract supernatant be cooled to room temperature (boil and carry twice) get boil for twice put on after clear liquid mix homogeneously standby;
(3), in proportion the extracting solution after purifying is in harmonious proportion and is evenly bottled with standby supernatant, the disinfecting container that is placed in high temperature >=100 ℃ carries out disinfection, and gets product.
Embodiment 2
Semen Sojae Preparatum 5g, Periostracum Cicadae 3g, Herba Schizonepetae 3g, Herba Menthae 6g,
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 3g, Radix Peucedani 2g, Radix Platycodonis 6g, Folium Mori 3g,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 5g, Fructus Aristolochiae 3g, Rhizoma Pinelliae 3g, Succus Bambusae 4g,
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 4g, Radix Stemonae 5g, Radix Asteris 4g, Bulbus Lilii 6g,
Cortex Mori 4g, Flos Lonicerae 8g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 4g, Radix Scutellariae 4g,
Stigma Maydis 3g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 4g, Rhizoma Polygonati 5g, Semen oryzae sativae 3g,
White turnip 10g, Fructus Jujubae 10g, fresh pears 15g, fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis 15g.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Semen Sojae Preparatum 3g, Periostracum Cicadae 1.5-g, Herba Schizonepetae 2g, Herba Menthae 3g,
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 1.5g, Radix Peucedani 1g, Radix Platycodonis 4g, Folium Mori 1.5g,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 3g, Fructus Aristolochiae 1.5g, Rhizoma Pinelliae 1.5g, Succus Bambusae 1g,
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 2.5g, Radix Stemonae 3g, Radix Asteris 2g, Bulbus Lilii 3g,
Cortex Mori 1.5g, Flos Lonicerae 3g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1.5g, Radix Scutellariae 2g,
Stigma Maydis 2g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 2.5g, Rhizoma Polygonati 3g, Semen oryzae sativae 1.5g,
White turnip 8g, Fructus Jujubae 6g, fresh pears 12g, fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis 8g.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Semen Sojae Preparatum 4g, Periostracum Cicadae 2.5g, Herba Schizonepetae 2.5g, Herba Menthae 5g,
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 2.5g, Radix Peucedani 1.5g, Radix Platycodonis 5g, Folium Mori 2.5g,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 4g, Fructus Aristolochiae 2.5g, Rhizoma Pinelliae 2.5g, Succus Bambusae 3g,
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3.5g, Radix Stemonae 4g, Radix Asteris 3g, Bulbus Lilii 5g,
Cortex Mori 3.5, Flos Lonicerae 7g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3.5g, Radix Scutellariae 3g,
Stigma Maydis 2.5g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3.5g, Rhizoma Polygonati 4g, Semen oryzae sativae 2.5g,
White turnip 10g, Fructus Jujubae 8g, fresh pears 15g, fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis 14g.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Semen Sojae Preparatum 3.5g, Periostracum Cicadae 2g, Herba Schizonepetae 2g, Herba Menthae 4g,
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae 2g, Radix Peucedani 1g, Radix Platycodonis 5g, Folium Mori 2g,
Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae 4g, Fructus Aristolochiae 2g, Rhizoma Pinelliae 2g, Succus Bambusae 1.5g,
Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 3g, Radix Stemonae 4g, Radix Asteris 2g, Bulbus Lilii 4g,
Cortex Mori 2.5g, Flos Lonicerae 5g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3g, Radix Scutellariae 2g,
Stigma Maydis 2g, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 3g, Rhizoma Polygonati 3g, Semen oryzae sativae 2g,
White turnip 9g, Fructus Jujubae 7g, fresh pears 14g, fresh Rhizoma Nelumbinis 12g.
Preparation method is identical with embodiment 1.
This side proves through clinical trial, and cure rate reaches 97%, wherein 0-5 year case 58 examples, 6-10 year case 42 examples, the oldest 10 years old, minimum six months of age, by patient's tracing observation is analyzed and researched and summed up, more than 98% patient thinks that this medical instrument has unique curative effect.
Through clinical statistics, show, Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is for clinical 100 examples, 80 examples evident in efficacy, invalid 3 examples, cure rate 97%.
Model case:
Case one:
Wang, female 10 years old.The summer of 2004, because indoor vocalism and the outdoor temperature of turning on the aircondition differs greatly, feel that tonsil itches not only but also pain next day, cough unbearably, is used medicine of the present invention one week, and inflammation disappears, and recovers normal.
Case two:
Liu, man 2 years old.Obtain anemofrigid cold, and cause tonsillitis, patient's expectorant is more.Through hospital transfusion, add treatment by Chinese herbs 10 days, flu takes a turn for the better but cough causes tonsil redness, does not have clear improvement.Take afterwards medicine of the present invention recovery from illness after a week, so far without recurrence.
Case three:
Zhang, man 3 years old.Child's physical weakness, does not have resistance, as long as once flu, the tonsil of attacking with fire of having a cold.Whenever cough tonsil is red and swollen, just cannot have a meal, the head of a family is very anxiety.Take medicine of the present invention after two weeks, so far not recurrence.
Case four:
Peaceful certain, man 8 years old, because indoor and outdoor temperature difference is too large, cat fever next day rhinorrhea, cough unbearably, is had a meal and is difficult to swallow, and eats antibiotic medicine and does not feel any better, and takes medicine of the present invention after one week, pain relief, after continuing to take medicine one week, symptom disappears completely, recovers normal.
Case five:
Wang, man 4 years old, the tonsil inflammation that flu causes, laryngopharynx swelling and pain unbearably, has been eaten antibiotic medicine and has not been felt any better, and takes medicine of the present invention and returns to one's perfect health for two weeks.
Case six:
Permitted certain, female 8 years old, the evening in an autumn of 2004 is high heat suddenly, 40 ℃ of body temperature, onset is more anxious, and pharyngalgia is obvious, especially heavy while swallowing, and takes two weeks symptoms of medicine of the present invention and disappears completely.
Case seven:
Wang, female 6 years old, inspection is shown in that fever causes that the remarkable enlargement of tonsil, hyperemia, alveole mouth have yellow-white point-like purulent exudate, the yellow protuberance that suppurates and form because of folliculus as seen under mucosa, belong to inflammation compared with severe patient, improvement is not seen in the antibiotic medicine of eating in a few days, takes one week rear symptom of medicine of the present invention and obviously alleviates, after continuing to take medicine one week, inflammation disappears, and returns to one's perfect health.