CN111422807B

CN111422807B - Ampoule stores and cuts off integrative equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111422807B
Application number: CN202010433908.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 车艳; 郭传凤; 梁庆红; 吴佰粮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Che Yan
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-21
Also published as: CN111422807A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to ampoule bottle storage and cutting integrated equipment. The invention aims to provide the ampoule bottle storage and cutting integrated equipment which can be used for quickly cutting off the ampoule bottle, does not hurt people in the cutting process, can spray liquid medicine, is convenient to take and has high efficiency. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an ampoule stores cuts off integrative equipment, is equipped with first arc frame including the mounting bracket, mounting bracket one side, and first arc frame is for keeping away from the structure that the opening was placed on mounting bracket one side position, and first arc frame one side is equipped with the mount, and the mount opposite side is equipped with second arc frame. According to the ampoule bottle storage device, the ampoule bottle can be stored and can be taken out and used quickly by adopting a mode of placing the ampoule bottle on the rotating ring and a mode of driving the rotating ring to rotate.

Description

Ampoule stores and cuts off integrative equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to ampoule bottle storage and cutting integrated equipment.

Background

A lot of medical liquid medicines are stored in the ampoule bottle, when the ampoule bottle needs to be used, the ampoule bottle is often required to be held by a hand to cut off the bottle body on the ampoule bottle, at present, other manual modes such as a mode of finger flicking, a manual breaking mode and the like are generally adopted, the glass on the ampoule bottle is very easy to hurt personnel by adopting the mode, and in the breaking process, the liquid medicine in the ampoule bottle is easy to spill to cause resource waste.

In addition, the ampoule bottles are stored in the medicine box at present in a mode of placing the ampoule bottles in the medicine box, and the medicine box has the defect of inconvenient taking.

In view of the above disadvantages, there is a need to design an ampoule storage and cutting integrated device capable of cutting off an ampoule rapidly, preventing people from being injured in the cutting process and spraying liquid medicine, and having convenient and efficient taking, so as to overcome the disadvantages of low efficiency, easy injury to people, easy spraying of liquid medicine and inconvenient taking in the ampoule cutting process existing at present.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of low efficiency, easy injury to people, easy liquid medicine spilling and inconvenient taking in the ampoule bottle cutting process at present, the invention aims to provide the ampoule bottle storage and cutting integrated equipment which can quickly cut the ampoule bottle, does not hurt people in the cutting process, does not spill liquid medicine, is convenient to take and has high efficiency.

The technical scheme is as follows: an ampoule bottle storage and cutting integrated device comprises a mounting frame, wherein a first arc-shaped frame is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, the first arc-shaped frame is of a structure with a placing opening formed in the position far away from one side of the mounting frame, a fixing frame is arranged on one side of the first arc-shaped frame, a second arc-shaped frame is arranged on the other side of the fixing frame, the second arc-shaped frame is of a structure far away from the fixing frame and the opening in one side of the mounting frame, and a protection frame is arranged on the second arc-shaped frame and at the position far away from one side of the mounting frame; the supporting seats are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, rotating rods are rotatably arranged between the supporting seats, stepping motors are arranged on the positions, close to one side of the mounting frame, of the rotating rods, and the stepping motors are arranged on the mounting frame; the guide frame is arranged on the fixed frame at a position close to one side of the stepping motor; the placing device is arranged on the rotating rod and positioned in the first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame and is used for storing the ampoule bottles and driving the ampoule bottles to rotate; and the cutting device is arranged at the position of the fixing frame in the protection frame and is connected with the rotating rod, and the cutting device is used for storing force when the placing device rotates and cutting off the ampoule bottle after the rotation is finished.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the placing device comprises a connecting frame, the connecting frame is arranged on the rotating rod and positioned in the first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame, a rotating ring is arranged on the periphery of the connecting frame, the rotating ring is a structure with placing grooves arranged in an array mode on the position far away from one side of the mounting frame, and the placing grooves are used for placing the ampoule bottles; the fixing pieces are arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring and are all structures with holes at the upper side positions of the rotating ring placing grooves; the conical head is respectively arranged at the hole opening structure of the fixing piece and used as a pressure point when the ampoule bottle is cut off.

As an improvement of the above scheme, the cutting device comprises a first support frame, the first support frame is arranged at a position where the fixing frame is located in the protection frame, a first connecting seat is arranged at the other side of the first support frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first connecting seat, a rotating block is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and an L-shaped structure is arranged at a position of the rotating block close to one side of the fixing piece; the connecting block is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating block close to the rotating rod, and a first elastic piece is arranged between the connecting block and the rotating block; the striking block is arranged on the other side of the connecting block and is in contact with the rotating block; the transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixing frame close to the first support frame, connected with the rotating rod and connected with the first rotating shaft.

As an improvement of the scheme, the transmission mechanism comprises a second support frame, the second support frame is arranged on one side of the fixing frame close to the first support frame, two groups of second connecting seats are arranged on the other side of the second support frame, second rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the second connecting seats, and ratchet wheel backstops are arranged between the second rotating shafts; the gear transmission assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft close to the position of the fixing piece, and a second elastic piece is arranged between the gear transmission assembly and the second connecting seat close to one side of the fixing piece; the circular gear is arranged on the second rotating shaft at one side far away from the fixed sheet; and the toothed belt ring is arranged on the rotating rod at a position close to one side of the second rotating shaft, is meshed with the circular gear, and has the same number with the slots on the rotating ring.

As an improvement of the scheme, the device also comprises a fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat is arranged on the mounting frame, a guide sleeve is arranged on the fixed seat, and a guide rail is sleeved in the guide sleeve; the collecting frame is arranged on the position, far away from the mounting frame, of one side of the guide rail, and the collecting frame and the guide frame are located on the same horizontal plane.

As an improvement of the scheme, the tooth belt fixing device further comprises a semi-ring frame, wherein the semi-ring frame is erected on the fixing frame at a position close to one side of the tooth belt ring; the cushion pad is arranged on one side of the periphery of the semi-ring frame close to the striking block.

As a modification of the above, the first elastic member and the second elastic member are torsion springs.

As an improvement of the scheme, the gear transmission component is a bevel gear transmission.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the ampoule bottle storage device, the ampoule bottle can be stored and can be taken out and used quickly by adopting a mode of placing the ampoule bottle on the rotating ring and a mode of driving the rotating ring to rotate.

2. The mode that the in-process through adopting the rotatory ring of rotation made to hit the piece and cut off the ampoule can make the cutting off process automation of ampoule, does not need the manual work to go on, has avoided the shortcoming that personnel were pricked by the ampoule.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a first internal three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second internal perspective structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the placement device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing frame according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting device of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial perspective view of the cutting device of the present invention.

The parts are labeled as follows: 1. mounting bracket, 2, first arc frame, 3, the mount, 4, second arc frame, 41, the bearer frame, 5, the supporting seat, 6, the bull stick, 7, step motor, 8, the leading truck, 9, placer, 10, cutting device, 91, the link, 92, the rotatory ring, 93, the stationary blade, 94, the conical head, 101, first support frame, 102, first link, 1021, first pivot, 103, the rotation piece, 104, the connecting block, 105, first elastic component, 106, hit the piece, 107, drive mechanism, 1071, the second support frame, 1072, the second link, 1073, the second pivot, 10731, the ratchet backstop, 1074, the gear drive assembly, 1075, the second elastic component, 1076, the circular gear, 1077, the cingulum ring, 11, the fixing base, 12, the guide pin bushing, 13, the guide rail, 14, collect the frame, 15, the semi-ring frame, 16, the blotter.

Detailed Description

It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.

Example 1

The utility model provides an ampoule stores and cuts off integrative equipment, as shown in fig. 1-4, including mounting bracket 1, first arc frame 2, mount 3, second arc frame 4, bearer bar 41, supporting seat 5, bull stick 6, step motor 7, leading truck 8, placer 9 and cutting device 10, specifically do:

1 upside of mounting bracket is connected with first arc frame 2, first arc frame 2 is opened for the upside has the structure of placing the mouth, 2 right sides of first arc frame are connected with

mount

3, 3 right sides of mount are connected with second arc frame 4, second arc frame 4 is upside and right side open-ended structure, 4 upsides of second arc frame are connected with protecting frame 41, both sides all are connected with supporting seat 5 about mount 3, the rotary type is connected with bull stick 6 between the supporting

seat

5, 6 downside of bull stick is connected with step motor 7, step motor 7 is connected on mounting bracket 1, 3 right side below of mount is connected with leading

truck

8, 6 middle parts of bull stick are equipped with placer 9, the right-hand cutting device 10 that is equipped with of 3 upsides of mount, cutting device 10 is connected with bull stick 6, cutting device 10 is located protecting frame 41, placer 9 is located first arc frame 2 and second arc frame 4.

When the ampoule bottle storage device is operated, the ampoule bottle can be placed in the placing device 9 through the placing opening structure on the first arc-shaped frame 2 when the ampoule bottle needs to be stored, and the placing device 9 can be rotated anticlockwise after the ampoule bottle is placed every time, so that a large number of ampoule bottles can be placed through the placing device 9, when the ampoule bottle needs to be used, the stepping motor 7 can be started, the stepping motor 7 drives the rotating rod 6 to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod 6 drives the placing device 9 to rotate every time the rotating rod rotates 30 degrees, so that one ampoule bottle is located below the cutting device 10, in the rotating process of the rotating rod 6, the rotating rod 6 drives the cutting device 10 to store power, after the rotating rod 6 rotates, the cutting device 10 automatically recovers from the power storage state, so that the cutting device 10 cuts off the ampoule bottle, and the cut ampoule bottle upper bottle body falls down through the guide frame 8, after the cutting, the cut ampoule bottle can be taken out from the placing device 9 and used.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5 to 9, the placing device 9 includes a connecting frame 91, a rotating ring 92, a fixing plate 93 and a conical head 94, specifically:

the middle part is connected with link 91 on the bull stick 6, and the link 91 outside is connected with rotatory ring 92, and rotatory ring 92 opens the structure that has 12 standing grooves for the upside periphery, is connected with 12 groups stationary blade 93 on the rotatory ring 92 inner periphery, and stationary blade 93 is all to be in and opens porose structure in rotatory ring 92 standing groove upside position, and stationary blade 93 trompil structure department all is connected with two conical heads 94.

In operation, the ampoule bottle can be placed on the fixing plate 93 through the placing hole structure of the first arc-shaped frame 2, so that the ampoule bottle can stand on the slotting structure of the rotating ring 92 through the hole opening structure of the fixing plate 93, when the rotating rod 6 rotates, the rotating rod 6 drives the connecting frame 91 and the rotating ring 92 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating ring 92 to rotate by 30 degrees, so that one ampoule bottle is located below the cutting device 10, and when the cutting device 10 works, the cutting device 10 hits the ampoule bottle on the ampoule bottle located at the position of the fixing plate 93, so that the ampoule bottle is cut off through the conical head 94.

The cutting device 10 includes a first supporting frame 101, a first connecting seat 102, a first rotating shaft 1021, a rotating block 103, a connecting block 104, a first elastic member 105, a striking block 106 and a transmission mechanism 107, and specifically includes:

3 right sides top of mount is connected with first support frame 101, first support frame 101 right side below is connected with first connecting seat 102, the rotation type is connected with first pivot 1021 on first connecting seat 102, be connected with rotatory piece 103 on the first pivot 1021, rotatory piece 103 downside is L shape, rotatory piece 103 left side rotary type is connected with connecting block 104, be connected with first elastic component 105 between connecting block 104 and the rotatory piece 103, connecting block 104 left side is connected with hits piece 106, hit piece 106 downside and the downside contact of

rotatory piece

103, 3 right sides rear of mount is equipped with drive mechanism 107, drive mechanism 107 is connected with bull stick 6, drive mechanism 107 is connected with first pivot 1021.

In operation, when the rotating rod 6 rotates, the rotating rod 6 will drive the first rotating shaft 1021 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 107, the first rotating shaft 1021 will drive the rotating block 103 to rotate counterclockwise, the transmission mechanism 107 is in the power storage state, when there is an ampoule at the lower side of the striking block 106 in the rotating ring 92, the striking block 106 is rotated by the connecting block 104 and the first elastic member 105 so that the striking block 106 can pass through the ampoule, and when the rotation of the rotary lever 6 is stopped, the transmission mechanism 107 is restored from the power-up state, thereby driving the first rotating shaft 1021 to rotate clockwise, so that the first rotating shaft 1021 drives the rotating block 103 to rotate clockwise, thereby drive and strike piece 106 and carry out clockwise rotation, the L shape structure of rotatory piece 103 downside will be dragged and strike piece 106 and hit the bottle on the ampoule and hit at this moment to make the ampoule break.

Drive mechanism 107 is including second support frame 1071, second connecting seat 1072, second pivot 1073, ratchet backstop 10731, gear drive subassembly 1074, second elastic component 1075, circular gear 1076 and tooth band ring 1077, specifically is:

the right-hand rear portion of 3 upsides of mount is connected with second support frame 1071, second support frame 1071 right side is connected with two sets of second connecting seats 1072, equal rotary type is connected with second pivot 1073 in the second connecting seat 1072, be connected with ratchet backstop 10731 between the second pivot 1073, downside second pivot 1073 is connected with gear drive subassembly 1074 with first pivot 1021 rear side, be connected with second elastic component 1075 between downside second connecting seat 1072 and the gear drive subassembly 1074, be connected with round gear 1076 on the upside

second pivot

1073, 6 upsides of bull stick are connected with toothed belt ring 1077, toothed belt ring 1077 and the meshing of round gear 1076, and the tooth number of bands on the toothed belt ring 1077 is 12.

In operation of the above embodiment, when the rotation rod 6 rotates clockwise, the rotation rod 6 drives the toothed belt ring 1077 to rotate, when the toothed belt ring 1077 is meshed with the circular gear 1076, the toothed belt ring 1077 drives the circular gear 1076 to rotate counterclockwise, the circular gear 1076 drives the second rotation shaft 1073 to rotate counterclockwise, at this time, the second rotation shaft 1073 drives the gear transmission assembly 1074 to work through the ratchet backstop 10731, so as to drive the first rotation shaft 1021 to rotate counterclockwise, at this time, the second elastic member 1075 enters a stressed state, when the rotation rod 6 drives the toothed belt ring 1077 to rotate until the toothed belt ring 1076 is not meshed with the circular gear 1076, at this time, the rotation rod 6 rotates to nearly 30 degrees, at this time, the second elastic member 1075 recovers from the stressed state, so as to drive the first rotation shaft to rotate clockwise, so as to enable the striking block 106 to strike and cut off the bottle; when the anticlockwise rotation bull stick 6 carries out the interpolation of ampoule, bull stick 6 will drive the cingulum ring 1077 and carry out anticlockwise rotation to drive circle gear 1076 and carry out clockwise rotation, second pivot 1073 will not drive gear drive assembly 1074 through ratchet backstop 10731 and carry out work this moment.

Still including fixing base 11, guide pin bushing 12, guide rail 13 and collection frame 14, specifically do:

be connected with fixing base 11 on the mounting bracket 1, be connected with guide pin bushing 12 on the fixing base 11, guide pin bushing 12 internal sliding type is connected with guide rail 13, and guide rail 13 right side is connected with collects frame 14, collects frame 14 and is located the leading truck 8 below.

In the above embodiment, when the ampoule bottle falls down from the guide frame 8, the ampoule bottle upper body can fall into the collection frame 14, so that the ampoule bottle upper body is prevented from popping up to cause human body injury; after the collection frame 14 is full, the collection frame 14 can be pulled to the right, the collection frame 14 will be pulled out from the guide sleeve 12 through the guide rail 13, so that the collection frame 14 can be taken out for processing the bottle on the ampoule bottle, and then the guide rail 13 can be placed in the guide sleeve 12, so that the collection frame 14 is located below the guide frame 8 again.

Still including semi-ring frame 15 and cushion 16, specifically do:

the middle position of the upper part of the right side of the fixed frame 3 is connected with a semi-ring frame 15, and the periphery of the right side of the semi-ring frame 15 is connected with a cushion 16.

In operation, when the striking block 106 cuts off the upper body of the ampoule bottle, the cut upper body falls onto the guide frame 8 through the cushion 16, and is prevented from being ejected out of the device.

Further, the first elastic member 105 and the second elastic member 1075 are torsion springs.

Further illustrated, the gear drive assembly 1074 is a bevel gear drive.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrative equipment is cut off in storage of ampoule, characterized by, including:

the device comprises a mounting frame (1), wherein a first arc-shaped frame (2) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (1), the first arc-shaped frame (2) is of a structure with a placing opening formed in the position far away from one side of the mounting frame (1), a fixing frame (3) is arranged on one side of the first arc-shaped frame (2), a second arc-shaped frame (4) is arranged on the other side of the fixing frame (3), the second arc-shaped frame (4) is of a structure with an opening formed in the position far away from one side of the fixing frame (3) and one side of the mounting frame (1), and a protection frame (41) is arranged on the position far away from one side of the mounting frame (1) on the second arc-shaped frame (4);

the supporting seats (5) are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame (3), rotating rods (6) are rotatably arranged between the supporting seats (5), stepping motors (7) are arranged on the positions, close to the mounting frame (1), of the rotating rods (6), and the stepping motors (7) are arranged on the mounting frame (1);

the guide frame (8), the guide frame (8) is arranged on the fixed frame (3) at a position close to one side of the stepping motor (7);

the placing device (9) is arranged on the positions, located in the first arc-shaped frame (2) and the second arc-shaped frame (4), of the rotating rod (6), and the placing device (9) is used for storing the ampoule bottles and driving the ampoule bottles to rotate;

the cutting device (10) is arranged on the position, located in the protective frame (41), of the fixing frame (3), the cutting device (10) is connected with the rotating rod (6), and the cutting device (10) is used for storing force when the placing device (9) rotates and cutting off the ampoule bottles after the rotation is finished;

the placing device (9) comprises:

the connecting frame (91) is arranged on the rotating rod (6) and positioned in the first arc-shaped frame (2) and the second arc-shaped frame (4), a rotating ring (92) is arranged on the periphery of the connecting frame (91), the rotating ring (92) is of a structure with placing grooves in an array mode at the position far away from one side of the mounting frame (1), and the placing grooves are used for placing ampoule bottles;

the fixing pieces (93), the fixing pieces (93) are arranged on the inner periphery of the rotating ring (92), and the fixing pieces (93) are all structures with holes at the upper side positions of the placing grooves of the rotating ring (92);

the conical heads (94), the conical heads (94) are respectively arranged at the hole opening structures of the fixing pieces (93), and the conical heads (94) are used as pressure points when the ampoule bottles are cut off;

the cutting device (10) comprises:

the protective frame comprises a first supporting frame (101), the first supporting frame (101) is arranged at the position, located in the protective frame (41), of the fixing frame (3), a first connecting seat (102) is arranged on the other side of the first supporting frame (101), a first rotating shaft (1021) is arranged on the first connecting seat (102) in a rotating mode, a rotating block (103) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (1021), and an L-shaped structure is arranged on one side, close to the fixing plate (93), of the rotating block (103);

the connecting block (104) is rotatably arranged on one side of the rotating block (103) close to the rotating rod (6), and a first elastic piece (105) is arranged between the connecting block (104) and the rotating block (103);

the striking block (106) is arranged on the other side of the connecting block (104), and the striking block (106) is in contact with the rotating block (103);

the transmission mechanism (107) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (3) close to the first supporting frame (101), the transmission mechanism (107) is connected with the rotating rod (6), and the transmission mechanism (107) is connected with the first rotating shaft (1021).

2. The ampoule storing and cutting integrated device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (107) comprises:

the second support frame (1071), the second support frame (1071) locates on one side position of the first support frame (101) of the fixed mount (3), the other side of the second support frame (1071) has two groups of second connecting seats (1072), there are second spindles (1073) in the second connecting seat (1072) in the rotary type, there are ratchet backstops (10731) between the second spindles (1073);

the gear transmission assembly (1074), the gear transmission assembly (1074) is set up between the first rotating shaft (1021) and the second rotating shaft (1073) near the position of the fixed plate (93), and there is the second elastic component (1075) between the gear transmission assembly (1074) and the second connecting seat (1072) near one side position of the fixed plate (93);

the circular gear (1076), the circular gear (1076) is set up on the second spindle (1073) far away from one side of stationary blade (93);

the gear ring (1077), gear ring (1077) are located on bull stick (6) nearly second pivot (1073) one side position, and gear ring (1077) and circular gear (1076) meshing, and the gear quantity of gear ring (1077) and rotatory ring (92) go up the fluting quantity unanimously.

3. The ampoule storage and cutting integrated device according to claim 2, further comprising:

the fixing seat (11), the fixing seat (11) is arranged on the mounting rack (1), a guide sleeve (12) is arranged on the fixing seat (11), and a guide rail (13) is sleeved in the guide sleeve (12);

the collecting frame (14) is arranged on the position, far away from the mounting frame (1), of one side of the guide rail (13), and the collecting frame (14) and the guide frame (8) are located on the same horizontal plane.

4. The ampoule storage and cutting integrated device according to claim 3, further comprising:

the semi-ring frame (15), the semi-ring frame (15) is arranged on the fixed frame (3) at a position close to one side of the toothed belt ring (1077);

the cushion pad (16) is arranged on one side of the periphery of the semi-ring frame (15) close to the striking block (106).

5. The ampoule storing and cutting integrated device according to claim 4, wherein the first elastic member (105) and the second elastic member (1075) are torsion springs.

6. The ampoule storing and cutting integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that the gear transmission component (1074) is a bevel gear transmission.