CN205222648U - Ampoule opening device - Google Patents
Ampoule opening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205222648U CN205222648U CN201520718865.1U CN201520718865U CN205222648U CN 205222648 U CN205222648 U CN 205222648U CN 201520718865 U CN201520718865 U CN 201520718865U CN 205222648 U CN205222648 U CN 205222648U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ampoule bottle
- frame
- bottle
- ampoule
- storage tank
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ampoule opening device, it contains: frame, this frame have an inclined plane, have the face of a contained angle for this frame level when this inclined plane is placed with the horizontal plane, drive mechanism, this drive mechanism is connected with the frame, and this drive mechanism has a storage tank, and this storage tank is used for the holding ampoule, and this drive mechanism drive ampoule moves on this inclined plane, the cutting knife, this cutting knife sets up on this inclined plane, is located the movement route of this ampoule to cut the bottle head of this ampoule, holding device, this holding device are used for the holding ampoule, and this holding unit bit in drive mechanism top, this holding device lower part are equipped with a notch, and upper portion is equipped with one uncoveredly, and at position of rest, this notch corresponds with this storage tank, roll over bottle mechanism, this book bottle mechanism is located one side that this cutting knife is opposite with this position of rest, and is first corresponding with the bottle of ampoule.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Ampoule bottle opener technical field, espespecially one is applicable to hospital's single-piece operation, is also applicable to the Ampoule bottle opener that medicine detects a large amount of full automaticity open operation.
Background technology
Ampoule bottle is packaging container in medicine normally, capacity 1 ~ 25ml.In medicine inspection or Clinical practice process, medicine inspection or the hand-held bottle of medical worker one, a hand-held cutting tool cutting bottle head, is pulled by hand or beats and remove a bottle head; Or cutting bottle for exempting from, is also taken off by bottle head by the method for palm.But this operating process has certain risk, sharp bottleneck may damage personnel; To the large secondary situation opening a lot of bottle of this kind of amount of medicine inspection, M/C is time-consuming takes a lot of work, and has glass dregs to fall into the possibility of liquid medicine contamination medicine.
For reducing the working strength of health care worker or work of drug test personnel, reduce the kind risk in uncork process, Chinese patent application CN201410039445 and 201220578495 both provides the automatic open device of ampoule bottle.Wherein CN201410039445 patent provides the automatic bottle opening device of ampoule bottle rotating and change vial-type, it drives hit agency to complete the impact of ampoule bottle by driver train, selected the ampoule bottle of different model simultaneously by Huan Ping mechanism, ensure that each uncork does not have glass powder bits and falls in bottle liquid and pollute medicament; Adapt to the requirement of different size ampoule bottle uncork, can open different size ampoule bottle easily.But it is still handheld tool, and opening device can not realize continuous and automatic, throw away that needs are manually hand-held carries out uncork.CN201220578495 patent provide a kind of have with window housing, be positioned at housing and slide be arranged on Housing Base for the ampoule placing ampoule be installed mechanism, be positioned at housing and be fixedly installed on relative ampoule on Housing Base be installed organization establishes laser cutting machine, be arranged at chute that housing surface thereof arranges and be installed with driving ampoule respectively mechanism and laser cutting machine and be connected and with the micro controller system of electric power driving module, the upper end of chute is positioned at ampoule and is installed the front on mechanism top, and lower end reaches outside housing; But from structural effectiveness, this patent using method is complicated, and is provided with laser cutting machine, and machine cost is high.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of Ampoule bottle opener, and its structure is simple, and cost is low, without the need to hand-held.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of Ampoule bottle opener, it comprises:
Frame, this frame has an inclined-plane, this inclined-plane be this rack level when placing and horizontal surface there is the face of an angle;
Transmission device, this transmission device is connected with frame, and this transmission device has a storage tank, and this storage tank is used for accommodating ampoule bottle, and this transmission device drives ampoule bottle to move on this inclined-plane;
Cutter, these cutter are arranged on this inclined-plane, are positioned on the moving line of this ampoule bottle, to cut the bottle head of this ampoule bottle;
Accommodating device, this accommodating device is used for accommodating ampoule bottle, and this accommodating device is positioned at above transmission device, and this accommodating device bottom is provided with a notch, and top is provided with one uncovered, and in reference position, this notch is corresponding with this storage tank;
Zhe Ping mechanism, this Zhe Ping mechanism is positioned at these cutter side contrary with this reference position, corresponding with the bottle of ampoule bottle.
In a preferred embodiment, described transmission device is made up of translation block and linear transmission mechanism, and this translation block is connected with this linear transmission mechanism, is positioned on this inclined-plane, drives move along a side directions on this inclined-plane by this linear transmission mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment, described inclined-plane is provided with a sliding tray run through, this sliding tray is L-type, there is the second groove of the first groove and turnover, this first groove is corresponding with the direction of this translation block movement, this second slot is in the opposition side of this first groove end and this reference position, described storage tank is staggered with this first groove all the time and arranges, described second groove comprises this storage tank in final position, described storage tank be described translation block be inwardly provided with in outer side edges run through breach, shape is corresponding with the shape of this ampoule bottle body, ensures that the bottle of this ampoule bottle is outside exposed.
In a preferred embodiment, described linear transmission mechanism is Mobile Slide, this Mobile Slide is made up of driver element, sliding bar and position-limited lever, described translation block is connected with this sliding bar drives by this driver element through this sliding tray, connect spacing by this position-limited lever, can move to this final position from this reference position, these cutter are between this reference position and this final position, corresponding with the cutting position of the ampoule bottle head on this translation block.
In a preferred embodiment, described transmission device is the first gear frame and movably the second gear frame movably, this first gear frame and the second gear frame are respectively equipped with a groove, two these grooves are oppositely arranged, when accommodating ampoule bottle, this first gear frame abuts with the second reeded side of gear frame band, and described storage tank is that two these grooves are put together.
In a preferred embodiment, described first gear frame drives by driver train and moves towards the side of described frame along the direction perpendicular to body, described second gear frame drives drive first gear frame to move along the direction perpendicular to body towards the side of described frame by actuating device, is provided with limited post between described first gear frame and the positioning plate set by frame.
In a preferred embodiment, be also provided with a cover plate, be covered in this translation block, this sliding tray, these cutter and this Zhe Ping mechanism.
In a preferred embodiment, described Zhe Ping mechanism comprises folding bottle block and actuator, and this folding bottle block is the block being enclosed with soft material bed course, and this folding bottle block is connected with this actuator, and this actuator is electric pushrod or air-leg, drives the upper and lower start of this folding bottle block.
In a preferred embodiment, described cutter comprise cutter head, spring and sheath, and what this cutter head can be ejected by this spring is placed in this sheath, and this sheath is connected with described frame.
In a preferred embodiment, be also provided with control setup, be electrically connected transmission device start described in described transmission mechanism control.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the possibility decreasing easily scuffing in staff operating process of the present invention, and is convenient to be integrated into relevant automatic machine, can save the operating time, save cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below only with embodiment, the enforcement aspect that the present invention is possible is described, but and be not used to limit the present invention institute for protect category, first give chat bright.
The invention provides a kind of Ampoule bottle opener, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, it comprises:
Frame 1, this frame 1 has an inclined-plane 14, when this inclined-plane 14 is this frame 1 horizontal positioned and horizontal surface there is the face of an angle;
Transmission device, this transmission device is connected with frame 1, and this transmission device has a storage tank, and this storage tank is used for accommodating ampoule bottle, and this transmission device drives ampoule bottle 5 to move on this inclined-plane 14;
Cutter 4, these cutter 4 are arranged on this inclined-plane 14, are positioned on the moving line of this ampoule bottle 5, to cut the bottle head of this ampoule bottle 5;
Accommodating device 11, this accommodating device 11 is for accommodating ampoule bottle 5, and this accommodating device 11 is positioned at above transmission device, and this accommodating device 11 bottom is provided with a notch, and top is provided with one uncovered, and in reference position, this notch is corresponding with this storage tank;
For convenience of uncork, fracture a bottle head according to this, is also provided with a Zhe Ping mechanism 3, and this Zhe Ping mechanism 3 is positioned at these cutter 4 side contrary with this reference position, corresponding with the bottle of ampoule bottle 5.
Wherein, due to the design on this inclined-plane 14, when this ampoule bottle is placed in storage tank, bottle head is arranged obliquely, prevents from causing the liquid in ampoule bottle to flow out after cutting bottle head.
Time in use, ampoule bottle is put into accommodating device 11 by the uncovered of opening by staff, when reference position (reference position of this transmission device), because the notch of accommodating device 11 is corresponding with this storage tank, ampoule bottle is affected by gravity and slips in this storage tank, ampoule bottle 5 is driven to move on this inclined-plane 14 by transmission device afterwards, these cutter 4 of approach are to cut the bottle head of this ampoule bottle 5, complete cutting, by Zhe Ping mechanism 3 separating bottle head, after drawing the medicine in bottle, detect discarded body and body, transmission device correcting action afterwards, ampoule bottle 5 is slipped in storage tank by notch.
So by the present invention by avoiding the mode of hand-held cutting ampoule bottle, the situation polluting medicine and injury operating personal is avoided to occur, and carry out uncork without the need to manually hand-held, work efficiency is high, only need can complete cutting to ampoule bottle head by manually going up bottle, structure tool is simple, can complete cutting without the need to laser beam cutting cutter, saves cost
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, described transmission device is made up of translation block 6 and linear transmission mechanism, this translation block 6 is connected with this linear transmission mechanism, be positioned on this inclined-plane 14, drive this inclined-plane 14 1 side directions along this ampoule bottle 5 body vertical to move by this linear transmission mechanism, complete cutting with approach cutter 4.
Preferably, in a preferred embodiment, described inclined-plane 14 is provided with a sliding tray run through 12, this sliding tray 12 is in L-type, there is the first groove 121 and second groove 122 of transferring, this first groove 121 is corresponding with the direction of this translation block 6 movement, this the second groove 122 is positioned at the opposition side of this first groove 121 end and this reference position, described storage tank be described translation block 6 be inwardly provided with in outer side edges run through breach 61, shape is corresponding with the shape of this ampoule bottle 5 body, ensure that the bottle of this ampoule bottle 5 is outside exposed, described storage tank is staggered with this first groove 121 all the time and arranges, described second groove 122 comprises this storage tank in final position.More preferably, the breach of this translation block 6 is that adjustable breach is to adapt to various ampoule bottle.
Preferably, in a preferred embodiment, described linear transmission mechanism is Mobile Slide, this Mobile Slide is made up of with position-limited lever 8 driver element 7, sliding bar 9, described translation block 6 is connected with this sliding bar 9 through this sliding tray 12 and driven by this driver element 7, connect spacing by this position-limited lever 8, this final position can be moved to from this reference position, these cutter 4 are between this reference position and this final position, corresponding with the cutting position (neck) of the ampoule bottle 5 bottles of heads on this translation block 6.Driver element can be the one in the middle of gas, liquid, motor or Electromagnetic Drive element.
Preferably, attractive in appearance for ensureing, be also provided with a cover plate 2, be covered in this translation block 6, this sliding tray 12, these cutter 4 and this Zhe Ping mechanism 3.
Preferably, described Zhe Ping mechanism 3 comprises folding bottle block and actuator 10, and this folding bottle block is that the block being enclosed with soft material bed course is connected with this actuator 10, and soft material can be in rubber, plastics or composite material and one.This actuator 10 is electric pushrod or air-leg, drives the upper and lower start of this folding bottle block, and make when shutting down, this folding bottle block can be positioned at below this inclined-plane 14, keeps attractive in appearance.In other embodiments, this Zhe Ping mechanism can be hit agency, banded interception mechanism etc. not as limit.
So in concrete use, when ampoule bottle 5 is after ruling cutting through cutter 4, continues motion by transmission device, the bottle head of ampoule bottle 5 is moved to Zhe Ping mechanism 3, afterburning with bottle head that fractures to opposite side from the side of line cutting by Zhe Ping mechanism 3, complete uncork.Now translation block 6 continues the side directions motion to this inclined-plane 14, the first groove 121 corresponding to Shi Zheping mechanism 3 exposes, due to the design on this inclined-plane 14, be affected by gravity by the bottle head fractureed and fall into below frame 1, to facilitate collection by this translation block 6 first groove 121.Now ampoule bottle 5 is between Zhe Ping mechanism 3 and the second groove 122, facilitates device to draw medicine.Transmission device continues to move to the second groove 122 place (final position) afterwards, and the size due to this second groove 122 is comprised this storage tank and causes body to be fallen into below frame 1 by the second groove 122, collects according to this.Transmission device correcting action is reworked afterwards.In whole uncork cutting process, without the need to manually rolling over bottle and collecting waste material, time saving and energy saving, increase work efficiency.
In a further preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, comprise the frame 1 ' being provided with inclined-plane 14 ', storage tank 11 ', cutter 4 ' ampoule bottle 5 ' is contained in storage tank 11 ', itself and a upper preferred embodiment difference are, described transmission device is the first gear frame 15 and movably the second gear frame 16 movably, this first gear frame 15 and the second gear frame 16 are respectively equipped with a groove 151, 161, two these grooves 151, 161 are oppositely arranged, when accommodating ampoule bottle, this the first gear frame 15 and second transmission 16 frame band fluted 151, the side of 161 abuts, described storage tank is that two these grooves are put together.
Preferably, in a further preferred embodiment, described first gear frame 15 drives by driver train and moves towards the side of described frame 1 along the direction perpendicular to body, handling ampoule bottle 5 is carried out to open storage tank, described second gear frame 16 drives drive first gear frame 15 to move along the direction perpendicular to body towards the side of described frame 1 ' by actuating device, with approach cutter 4 ', between described first gear frame 15 and the positioning plate set by frame 1 ' 19, be provided with limited post 18.Preferably, collect waste material for convenience, hollow out design below this first frame 15 and the second frame 16, to make waste material pass through, be convenient under falling into frame 1 ' collect.
Preferably, described cutter 4 comprise cutter head, spring and sheath, and this cutter head can be placed in this sheath ejectedly by this spring, are convenient to protection, avoid unnecessary damage.This sheath is connected with described frame.This cutter head can be diamond blade or knife needle.More preferably, described cutter are liftable cutter, and it drives storage in sheath by driven unit.
For realizing automation, the present invention is also provided with control setup, and electrical connection controls described transmission device start.This control setup also can be electrically connected liftably cutter, and liftably Zhe Ping mechanism is to realize Automated condtrol.This control setup comprises the execution sequence that sensor or limit switch and micro controller system ensure each parts.
In sum, the possibility decreasing easily scuffing in staff operating process of the present invention, and be convenient to be integrated into relevant automatic machine, can the operating time be saved, save cost.
Claims (10)
1. an Ampoule bottle opener, is characterized in that, it comprises:
Frame, this frame has an inclined-plane, this inclined-plane be this rack level when placing and horizontal surface there is the face of an angle;
Transmission device, this transmission device is connected with frame, and this transmission device has a storage tank, and this storage tank is used for accommodating ampoule bottle, and this transmission device drives ampoule bottle to move on this inclined-plane;
Cutter, these cutter are arranged on this inclined-plane, are positioned on the moving line of this ampoule bottle, to cut the bottle head of this ampoule bottle;
Accommodating device, this accommodating device is used for accommodating ampoule bottle, and this accommodating device is positioned at above transmission device, and this accommodating device bottom is provided with a notch, and top is provided with one uncovered, and in reference position, this notch is corresponding with this storage tank;
Zhe Ping mechanism, this Zhe Ping mechanism is positioned at these cutter side contrary with this reference position, corresponding with the bottle of ampoule bottle.
2. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission device is made up of translation block and linear transmission mechanism, and this translation block is connected with this linear transmission mechanism, be positioned on this inclined-plane, drive by this linear transmission mechanism and move along a side directions on this inclined-plane.
3. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described inclined-plane is provided with a sliding tray run through, this sliding tray is L-type, there is the second groove of the first groove and turnover, this first groove is corresponding with the direction of this translation block movement, this second slot is in the opposition side of this first groove end and this reference position, described storage tank is staggered with this first groove all the time and arranges, described second groove comprises this storage tank in final position, described storage tank be described translation block be inwardly provided with in outer side edges run through breach, shape is corresponding with the shape of this ampoule bottle body, ensure that the bottle of this ampoule bottle is outside exposed.
4. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described linear transmission mechanism is Mobile Slide, this Mobile Slide is made up of driver element, sliding bar and position-limited lever, described translation block is connected with this sliding bar drives by this driver element through this sliding tray, connect spacing by this position-limited lever, this final position can be moved to from this reference position, these cutter are between this reference position and this final position, corresponding with the cutting position of the ampoule bottle head on this translation block.
5. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission device is the first gear frame and movably the second gear frame movably, this first gear frame and the second gear frame are respectively equipped with a groove, two these grooves are oppositely arranged, when accommodating ampoule bottle, this first gear frame abuts with the second reeded side of gear frame band, and described storage tank is that two these grooves are put together.
6. Ampoule bottle opener according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described first gear frame drives by driver train and moves towards the side of described frame along the direction perpendicular to body, described second gear frame drives drive first gear frame to move along the direction perpendicular to body towards the side of described frame by actuating device, is provided with limited post between described first gear frame and the positioning plate set by frame.
7., according to the arbitrary described Ampoule bottle opener of claim 3 to 4, it is characterized in that, be also provided with a cover plate, be covered in this translation block, this sliding tray, these cutter and this Zhe Ping mechanism.
8. according to the arbitrary described Ampoule bottle opener of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described Zhe Ping mechanism comprises folding bottle block and actuator, this folding bottle block is the block being enclosed with soft material bed course, this folding bottle block is connected with this actuator, this actuator is electric pushrod or air-leg, drives the upper and lower start of this folding bottle block.
9., according to the arbitrary described Ampoule bottle opener of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described cutter comprise cutter head, spring and sheath, and what this cutter head can be ejected by this spring is placed in this sheath, and this sheath is connected with described frame.
10., according to the arbitrary described Ampoule bottle opener of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, be also provided with control setup, be electrically connected transmission device start described in described transmission mechanism control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520718865.1U CN205222648U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Ampoule opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520718865.1U CN205222648U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Ampoule opening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205222648U true CN205222648U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55897725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520718865.1U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205222648U (en) | 2015-09-17 | 2015-09-17 | Ampoule opening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205222648U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106542477A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-29 | 牛刚 | A kind of Ampoule bottle opener |
-
2015
- 2015-09-17 CN CN201520718865.1U patent/CN205222648U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106542477A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-29 | 牛刚 | A kind of Ampoule bottle opener |
| CN106542477B (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2019-11-22 | 牛刚 | A kind of Ampoule bottle opener |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Effective date of abandoning: 20191122 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |