CN212246162U

CN212246162U - Ampoule bottle opening device capable of preventing cutting injury

Info

Publication number: CN212246162U
Application number: CN202020415669.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 柳开文; 阮西亮
Original assignee: Anhui Changjiang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Changjiang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-26
Filing date: 2020-03-26
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ampoule that anti-cutting was hindered opens bottled putting, including placing case, clamp plate, first rack, long telescopic link, slide bar, outer arc plate, interior arc, second rack, vaulting pole, mounting groove, footstock, emery wheel, second gear, cam, second torsion spring seat, carousel, first gear, first torsion spring seat, arc spout, short telescopic link, arc rubber pad, gyro wheel, bottle seat and guide arm. The utility model discloses can be better move the emery wheel to contact with ampoule bottleneck, make the carousel drive the rotation of ampoule simultaneously to the ampoule is driven to quick uncork, avoided medical personnel's manual uncork to cause the hand fish tail, so very big improvement the security, strengthened uncork efficiency; can be better fix the emery wheel to the ampoule that drives that can be better rotates, has avoided the ampoule gliding phenomenon to appear, very big improvement work efficiency, avoided too big extrusion to crush the ampoule, also strengthened the practicality simultaneously.

Description

Ampoule bottle opening device capable of preventing cutting injury

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ampoule bottle opener specifically is an ampoule bottle opener of anti-cutting wound belongs to ampoule bottle production technical field.

Background

The ampoule bottle is a sealed small bottle commonly used in medical treatment, and is commonly used for storing medicaments for injection, vaccines, serum and the like; is a hard glass container which can be sealed by melting and is used for containing injection medicine or water for injection. Two types of neck, straight neck and curved neck, are commonly used. The volume is generally 1-25 ml. It is commonly used for liquid medicine for injection and also used for packaging oral liquid.

When having the bottle to ampoule bottle division, the emery wheel was drawn a circle on ampoule bottle simultaneously through medical personnel most of, and the reuse hand breaks off with the fingers and thumb, but so makes the bottleneck of ampoule bottle draw medical personnel's hand very easily and injures, causes the injury to medical personnel to very big reduction the security. Therefore, the ampoule bottle opening device capable of preventing the cutting injury is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an ampoule bottle opening device for preventing incised wound in order to solve the problems.

The utility model realizes the above purpose by the following technical proposal, an ampoule bottle opening device for preventing incised wound comprises a placing box and a top seat arranged right above the placing box, wherein the inner cavity of the placing box is provided with outer arc plates which are vertically and symmetrically arranged, the outer arc plates are fixedly connected with a long telescopic rod arranged on the inner wall of the placing box, a first horizontal adjusting component for driving the outer arc plates to move in the horizontal direction is arranged on the side wall of the placing box, the placing box is rotationally matched with a turntable through a first torsion spring seat arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the placing box, a bottle seat is arranged at the top end of the turntable, the turntable is slidably matched with an inner arc plate which is vertically and symmetrically arranged through a linear chute arranged at the top end of the turntable, the surface of the inner arc plate is fixedly connected with a roller wheel, the roller wheel is slidably matched with an arc chute arranged on the inner wall of the outer arc plate, the inner wall of the inner, and the telescopic end of the short telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber pad, the inner cavity of the placing box is provided with a transmission assembly driving the first torsion spring seat to rotate, the power input end of the transmission assembly is connected with the first horizontal adjusting assembly, the bottom end of the top seat is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is in sliding fit with a support rod mounted at the top end of the placing box, the support rod is connected with a reset spring mounted at the top end of the inner side of the mounting groove, the top seat is in sliding fit with a guide rod horizontally arranged through a mounting plate mounted at the top end of the inner side of the top seat, one end of the guide rod is provided with a grinding wheel, the inner side of the top seat is provided with a second horizontal adjusting assembly.

Preferably, first horizontal adjustment subassembly comprises the clamp plate of vertical setting and the slide bar of level setting, slide bar sliding fit is on placing the case lateral wall, the clamp plate is installed in one of slide bar, and the other end and the outer arc-shaped plate of slide bar are connected.

Preferably, the transmission assembly consists of a first rack arranged horizontally and a first gear corresponding to the first rack, the first rack is in sliding fit with the side wall of the placing box, one end of the first rack is connected with one end of one of the pressing plates, and the first gear is mounted on the first torsion spring seat.

Preferably, the second horizontal adjustment subassembly includes the second rack of vertical setting and the second torsional spring seat that the level set up, the second rack is installed on the fixed block of being connected with the vaulting pole, the second torsional spring seat is installed on the inside wall of footstock, second torsional spring seat surface installs the cam and the second gear corresponding with the second gear from the front to the back in proper order, and the cam is through seting up spout and the guide arm sliding fit at the cam edge.

Preferably, the long telescopic rod and the short telescopic rod are both composed of two sleeves and a telescopic spring, and the two sleeves are elastically connected through the telescopic spring.

Preferably, the first torsion spring seat and the second torsion spring seat are respectively composed of a sleeve, a torsion spring and a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve through the torsion spring.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up mutually supporting between emery wheel, vaulting pole, rack, cam, carousel and the guide arm, can be better remove the emery wheel to with ampoule bottleneck contact, make the carousel drive ampoule's rotation simultaneously to the quick ampoule of opening, avoided medical personnel manual bottle of opening to cause the hand fish tail, so very big improvement the security, strengthened uncork efficiency.

2. Through setting up mutually supporting between telescopic link, arc, gyro wheel and the arc rubber pad, can be better fix the emery wheel to the gliding phenomenon has been avoided appearing in the ampoule to the rotation of the ampoule of drive that can be better, very big improvement work efficiency, avoided too big extrusion to crush the ampoule, also strengthened the practicality simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the inner arc plate and the outer arc plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the turntable structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. placing box, 2, pressing plate, 3, first rack, 4, long telescopic rod, 5, sliding rod, 6, outer arc-shaped plate, 7, inner arc-shaped plate, 8, second rack, 9, supporting rod, 10, mounting groove, 11, top seat, 12, grinding wheel, 13, second gear, 14, cam, 15, second torsion spring seat, 16, rotary table, 17, first gear, 18, first torsion spring seat, 19, arc-shaped sliding groove, 20, short telescopic rod, 21, arc-shaped rubber pad, 22, roller, 23, bottle seat, 24 and guide rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an ampoule bottle opening device for preventing cutting injury comprises a placing box 1 and a top seat 11 arranged right above the placing box 1, wherein an inner cavity of the placing box 1 is provided with outer arc-shaped plates 6 which are vertically and symmetrically arranged, the outer arc-shaped plates 6 are fixedly connected with a long telescopic rod 4 arranged on the inner side wall of the placing box 1, so that the outer arc-shaped plates 6 can better provide elasticity for the outer arc-shaped plates 6, and the outer arc-shaped plates 6 can better reset, a first horizontal adjusting component for driving the outer arc-shaped plates 6 to move in the horizontal direction is arranged on the side wall of the placing box 1, the placing box 1 is rotatably matched with a rotary disc 16 through a first torsion spring seat 18 arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the placing box 1, a bottle seat 23 is arranged at the top end of the rotary disc 16, and vertically and symmetrically arranged inner arc-shaped plates 7 are slidably matched with a linear sliding chute arranged at, the surface of the inner arc-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with a roller 22, the roller 22 is in sliding fit with an arc-shaped sliding groove 19 formed in the inner wall of the outer arc-shaped plate 6, the inner side wall of the inner arc-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected with a short telescopic rod 20, the telescopic end of the short telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber pad 21, so that the ampoule bottle is better buffered, and the ampoule bottle is prevented from being crushed, a transmission assembly for driving a first torsion spring seat 18 to rotate is installed in the inner cavity of the placing box 1, the power input end of the transmission assembly is connected with a first horizontal adjusting assembly, the bottom end of the top seat 11 is provided with a mounting groove 10, the mounting groove 10 is in sliding fit with a support rod 9 installed at the top end of the placing box 1, the support rod 9 is connected with a reset spring installed at the inner side top end of the mounting groove 10, the grinding wheel 12 is installed at one end of the guide rod 24, a second horizontal adjusting assembly for driving the guide rod 24 to move in the horizontal direction is installed on the inner side of the top seat 11, and the power input end of the second horizontal adjusting assembly is connected with the support rod 9.

The first horizontal adjusting assembly consists of a pressing plate 2 arranged vertically and a sliding rod 5 arranged horizontally, the sliding rod 5 is in sliding fit with the side wall of the placing box 1, the pressing plate 2 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 5, and the other end of the sliding rod 5 is connected with an outer arc-shaped plate 6; the transmission assembly consists of a first rack 3 and a first gear 17, wherein the first rack 3 is horizontally arranged, the first gear 17 corresponds to the first rack 3, the first rack 3 is in sliding fit with the side wall of the placing box 1, one end of the first rack 3 is connected with one end of one of the pressing plates 2, and the first gear 17 is installed on a first torsion spring seat 18; the second horizontal adjusting assembly comprises a second rack 8 and a second torsion spring seat 15, the second rack 8 is vertically arranged, the second torsion spring seat 15 is horizontally arranged, the second rack 8 is installed on a fixing block connected with the supporting rod 9, the second torsion spring seat 15 is installed on the inner side wall of the top seat 11, a cam 14 and a second gear 13 corresponding to the second gear 13 are sequentially installed on the surface of the second torsion spring seat 15 from front to back, and the cam 14 is in sliding fit with the guide rod 24 through a sliding groove formed in the edge of the cam 14; the long telescopic rod 4 and the short telescopic rod 20 are both composed of two sleeves and a telescopic spring, and the two sleeves are elastically connected through the telescopic spring, so that the outer arc-shaped plate 6 and the arc-shaped rubber pad 21 can be better provided with elasticity; the first torsion spring seat 18 and the second torsion spring seat 15 are composed of a sleeve, a torsion spring and a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve through the torsion spring, so that the positions of the first gear 17 and the second gear 13 can be better controlled, and the first gear 17 and the second gear 13 are prevented from rotating due to inertia after being separated from the first rack 3 and the second rack 8.

When the utility model is used, when the ampoule bottle is opened, firstly, the ampoule bottle is placed on the bottle seat 23, then the top seat 11 is pressed to move the top seat 11 downwards, the top seat 11 drives the second gear 13 to move downwards through the second torsion spring seat 15, so that the second gear 13 moves to be meshed with the second rack 8 and continues to move downwards, the moved second gear 13 rotates under the action of the second rack 8, so that the second rack 8 drives the cam 14 to rotate through the sleeve on the second torsion spring seat 15, the cam 14 drives the grinding wheel 12 to move towards the ampoule bottle direction through the guide rod 24, when the top seat 11 moves to be contacted with the top of the placing box 1, the grinding wheel 12 moves to be contacted with the surface of the ampoule bottle, then the pressing plate 2 is pressed, so that the pressing plate 2 drives the sliding rod 5 and the first rack 3 to move towards the ampoule bottle direction, the sliding rod 5 drives the inner arc-shaped plate 7 to move towards the ampoule bottle direction through the outer arc-shaped plate 6 and the roller 22, make interior arc board 7 drive arc rubber pad 21 through short telescopic link 20 and remove to the ampoule direction, when arc rubber pad 21 remove to with ampoule surface contact, then first rack 3 and the meshing of first gear 17, continue to promote clamp plate 2 again, thereby make first rack 3 drive first gear 17 and rotate, make first gear 17 drive carousel 16 through the sleeve on the first torsion spring seat 18 and rotate, make carousel 16 drive the ampoule through bottle seat 23 and interior arc board 7 and rotate, make pivoted ampoule and emery wheel 12 sliding friction, thereby make emery wheel 12 cut the ampoule, thereby accomplish the bottle of opening to the ampoule.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ampoule of anti-cutting hinders device of bottle of opening, is placing footstock (11) directly over case (1) including placing case (1) and setting, its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the placing box (1) is provided with outer arc plates (6) which are vertically and symmetrically arranged, the outer arc plates (6) are fixedly connected with a long telescopic rod (4) which is arranged on the inner side wall of the placing box (1), a first horizontal adjusting assembly which drives the outer arc plates (6) to move in the horizontal direction is arranged on the side wall of the placing box (1), the placing box (1) is rotatably matched with a turntable (16) through a first torsion spring seat (18) which is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the placing box (1), a bottle seat (23) is arranged at the top end of the turntable (16), the turntable (16) is slidably matched with inner arc plates (7) which are vertically and symmetrically arranged through linear sliding grooves which are arranged at the top end of the turntable (16), the surfaces of the inner arc plates (7) are fixedly connected with idler wheels (22), and the idler wheels (22) are slidably matched with arc sliding grooves (19) which are arranged on the inner, the inner side wall of the inner arc-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected with a short telescopic rod (20), the telescopic end of the short telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber pad (21), an inner cavity of the placing box (1) is provided with a transmission assembly for driving a first spring seat (18) to rotate, the power input end of the transmission assembly is connected with a first horizontal adjusting assembly, the bottom end of the top seat (11) is provided with a mounting groove (10), the mounting groove (10) is in sliding fit with a support rod (9) arranged at the top end of the placing box (1), the support rod (9) is connected with a reset spring arranged at the inner top end of the mounting groove (10), the top seat (11) is in sliding fit with a horizontally arranged guide rod (24) through a mounting plate arranged at the inner top end of the top seat (11), one end of the guide rod (24) is provided with a grinding wheel (12), the inner side of the top seat (, and the power input end of the second horizontal adjusting component is connected with the support rod (9).

2. The cut-resistant ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: first horizontal adjustment subassembly comprises clamp plate (2) and slide bar (5) of level setting of vertical setting, slide bar (5) sliding fit is on placing case (1) lateral wall, clamp plate (2) are installed and are served at one of slide bar (5), and the other end and outer arc plate (6) of slide bar (5) are connected.

3. The cut-resistant ampoule opener of claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly is composed of a first rack (3) and a first gear (17) corresponding to the first rack (3), the first rack (3) is in sliding fit with the side wall of the placing box (1), one end of the first rack (3) is connected with one end of one pressing plate (2), and the first gear (17) is installed on a first torsion spring seat (18).

4. The cut-resistant ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: second horizontal adjustment subassembly includes second rack (8) and second torsion spring seat (15) that the level set up of vertical setting, second rack (8) are installed on the fixed block of being connected with vaulting pole (9), second torsion spring seat (15) are installed on the inside wall of footstock (11), cam (14) and second gear (13) corresponding with second gear (13) are installed in proper order from the front to the back on second torsion spring seat (15) surface, and cam (14) are through seting up spout and guide arm (24) sliding fit at cam (14) edge.

5. The cut-resistant ampoule opener of claim 1, wherein: the long telescopic rod (4) and the short telescopic rod (20) are composed of two sleeves and a telescopic spring, and the two sleeves are elastically connected through the telescopic spring.

6. The cut-resistant ampoule bottle opening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first torsion spring seat (18) and the second torsion spring seat (15) are respectively composed of a sleeve, a torsion spring and a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft is elastically connected with the inner side wall of the sleeve through the torsion spring.