CN111386903A - Environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and planting method - Google Patents

Environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111386903A
CN111386903A CN202010217016.3A CN202010217016A CN111386903A CN 111386903 A CN111386903 A CN 111386903A CN 202010217016 A CN202010217016 A CN 202010217016A CN 111386903 A CN111386903 A CN 111386903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting
rainwater
container
water
outer box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010217016.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦玮琪
李亚光
孟格蕾
杨伟明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Shifang Ecology & Landscape Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Shifang Ecology & Landscape Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Shifang Ecology & Landscape Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Shifang Ecology & Landscape Co ltd
Priority to CN202010217016.3A priority Critical patent/CN111386903A/en
Publication of CN111386903A publication Critical patent/CN111386903A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and a planting method. The support frame is located the outer box, the basin setting is on the support frame in the container, plant the matrix setting in the basin in the container, first filter media fills in filtering the double-edged fine-toothed comb, filter the double-edged fine-toothed comb setting on planting the matrix, filter the double-edged fine-toothed comb and be cavity setting, the top cap is located the outer box, second filter media lays on outer box top cap, be provided with a plurality of holes on the top cap, the through-hole setting is pelvic floor portion in the container, the cotton rope that absorbs water passes the through-hole setting, the cotton rope that absorbs water stretches into in planting the matrix and outer box lower part. The planting container is beneficial to keeping the humidity suitable for plant growth by using the planting matrix, effectively promotes the plant growth, waters after rainfall or watering water is filtered from top to bottom, finally collects redundant water into the outer box body, and supplies water for plant growth through the water-absorbing cotton rope.

Description

Environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and planting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to an environment-friendly rainwater planting container and a planting method capable of recycling rainwater.
Background
The nursery stock can grow in the container, and the container is filled with substrates such as nutrient-rich culture soil and the like, is used for landscape greening engineering or container seedling cultivation, is often applied to municipal greening, private courtyards, residential greening, home furnishing and the like or is used for seedling cultivation in container seedling bases, plastic greenhouses, greenhouses and other protection facilities, and can ensure that the nursery stock can grow and develop to obtain better nutrient and environmental conditions. Municipal flower boxes on two sides of modern urban roads and garden flower boxes in parks are cultivated in flower boxes or containers in advance, and then the flower boxes or the containers are placed at required positions and are replaced periodically. Adopt container seedling to cultivate and utilize, can effectively recycle the water source, reduce artifical watering number of times, reduce the maintenance cost that the container was planted. The seedlings are planted along with rhizosphere soil mass, the root system is less damaged in the seedling lifting and planting process, the survival rate is high, the seedling reviving period is short, the emergence is fast, the growth is vigorous, and the method is particularly suitable for crops or trees which are not resistant to transplantation. Irrigation water required by seedling growth is collected and utilized, cultivation, planting cost and maintenance cost of the seedlings can be reduced, the ecological concept of storage and use in sponge city construction is met, flood disasters caused by urban surface rainwater runoff are reduced, and rainwater is prevented from directly entering soil after falling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing an environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and a corresponding seedling planting method, and the using effect is good.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: provides an environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater, which comprises an inner container basin, a planting matrix, a filtering grate, a first filtering medium, an outer container body, a top cover, a second filtering medium, a supporting frame, through holes and a water absorption cotton rope, the supporting frame is positioned in the outer box body, the container inner pot is arranged on the supporting frame, the planting matrix is arranged in the container inner pot, the first filtering medium is filled in the filtering grate which is arranged on the planting substrate, the filtering grate is arranged in a hollow way, the top cover is positioned on the outer box body, the second filtering medium is laid on the top cover, the top cover is provided with a plurality of holes, the through hole is formed in the bottom of the basin in the container, the water absorbing cotton rope penetrates through the through hole, and the water absorbing cotton rope extends into the planting matrix and the lower portion of the outer box body.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rainwater recyclable environment-friendly rainwater planting container further comprises a vent seam, and the vent seam is arranged on the wall of the inner pot of the container.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filtering grate comprises a plurality of filtering grate bodies, the filtering grate bodies are in a fan-shaped structure, and the plurality of filtering grate bodies are spliced into a circular shape.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rainwater recyclable environment-friendly rainwater planting container further includes a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole is disposed on a side wall of the outer case.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the through holes is plural, and each of the absorbent cotton strings is disposed in a U shape through two of the through holes.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the position of the absorbent cotton string is adjustable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rainwater recyclable environment-friendly rainwater planting container further includes a water level gauge extending into the outer box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water level gauge includes a sensing element and an indicator light, the sensing element senses a water level condition, and the indicator light extends out of the outer box to display the water level condition in the outer box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rainwater recyclable environment-friendly rainwater planting container further includes an overflow pipe and a valve, the overflow pipe is disposed to communicate with the outer box, and the valve is disposed at a bottom side portion of the outer box.
The planting method of the environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater is provided, and comprises the following steps: installing a water-absorbing cotton rope at the bottom of a pot in a container, filling a planting matrix into the pot in the container, planting plants into the planting matrix in the pot in the container, and covering a filtering grate; a top cover is covered on the outer box body, the container inner basin is placed on the support frame, and a second filter medium is laid on the top cover; the planted planting container is placed in a proper growing environment, sufficient root fixing water is poured, rainwater or pouring water flows into the inner pot of the container through the first filter medium and the second filter medium and is stored in the outer box body, and the planting substrate absorbs water through the water absorbing cotton rope to preserve moisture.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and the planting method are beneficial to keeping the humidity suitable for plant growth of planting matrix and effectively promoting the plant growth, water is irrigated after rainfall or irrigation is carried out after being filtered from top to bottom, finally, redundant water is gathered into the outer box body and supplied to the plant growth through the water absorption cotton rope, and the planting container can effectively recycle water sources, reduce the frequency of manual irrigation and reduce the maintenance cost of container planting.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived on the basis of these drawings without inventive effort, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an environmentally friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the rainwater recyclable eco-friendly rainwater planting container shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater is provided, which includes an inner container 1, a ventilation seam, a planting substrate 2, a filtering grate 3, a first filtering medium 4, an outer container 5, a ventilation hole 6, a top cover 7, a second filtering medium 8, a supporting frame 9, a through hole, a water absorbing cotton rope 10, a water level gauge 11, an overflow pipe 13 and a valve 14. The support frame is located in the outer box body, and the inner basin of the container is arranged on the support frame. The inner pot of the container can be used for planting plants, the outer box has the function of storing water, and the water is stored at the lower part of the outer box. The ventilating slot is arranged on the pot wall of the pot in the container and is generally arranged on the side wall of the pot in the container, so that the effect of root control treatment is achieved, the roots of planted plants can be prevented from being wound together, and the roots have enough growing space.
The ventilating slot is arranged on the container inner pot, has the function of controlling roots, can enable plant roots planted in the container inner pot to be extended and grown, and cannot be wound together. The planting substrate is arranged in the container inner pot, and can be used for planting plants, so that the soil growth condition of the planted plants is met. The first filtering medium is filled in the filtering grate and has a filtering effect on rainwater, so that the filtered rainwater can be used for irrigating the planted plants. The filtering grates are arranged on the planting substrate and are arranged in a hollow mode, and the planted plants grow in the hollow positions. The filtering grate comprises a plurality of filtering grate bodies, each filtering grate body is of a fan-shaped structure, and the filtering grate bodies are spliced into a circle. The grates are commercially available and can be directly applied in the present invention. The rainwater flows into the pot in the container after being filtered by the filtering grate, so that the planted plants are irrigated, and water required by the growth of the planted plants is provided.
The top cap is located on the outer box body, the second filter medium is laid on the top cap, a plurality of holes are formed in the top cap, and water passing through the second filter medium can flow into the outer box body conveniently. The filtering grate and the top cover are spliced, and basically no gap exists between the filtering grate and the top cover, so that all falling rainwater can be filtered. The first filter medium and the second filter medium are made of the same material and are filter materials sold on the market. The air holes are formed in the side wall of the outer box body, generally the upper portion of the side wall of the outer box body, the air holes can enable the interior of the outer box body to be communicated with external atmospheric pressure, safe use of the outer box body is guaranteed, and rainwater filtration is not affected.
The through hole is formed in the bottom of the basin in the container, and the water absorbing cotton rope penetrates through the through hole. The through-hole can be a plurality of, every the cotton rope that absorbs water passes two of them the through-hole is the U type setting. The position of the water absorption cotton rope can be adjusted according to the requirement. The water absorption cotton rope extends into the planting matrix and the lower part of the outer box body, water is stored in the lower part of the outer box body, and the water stored in the outer box body can be absorbed into the planting matrix through the water absorption cotton rope. The planting substrate is an improved planting substrate sold in the market, and has the effect of enhancing the upward water absorption of the water absorption cotton rope.
The water level gauge extends into the inner portion of the outer box body, is a product sold on the market, and can monitor the water level of the water stored in the outer box body. The water level gauge comprises a sensing element 12 and an indicator light 13, wherein the sensing element can sense the water level condition, and the indicator light extends out of the outer box body and can display the water level condition in the outer box body. The overflow pipe is positioned at the bottom of the outer box body, the overflow pipe is communicated with the outer box body, and the valve is arranged at the bottom side part of the outer box body. The overflow pipe has the function of draining water, is communicated through the switch of the valve, and is connected with an external rainwater pipe network.
The planting method of the environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater comprises the following steps: the water absorption cotton rope is arranged at the bottom of the container inner basin after penetrating through the through hole, and planting matrix is filled in the container inner basin; planting plants in the planting substrate of the pot in the container, and covering the filtering grate; a top cover is covered on the outer box body, the container inner basin is placed on the support frame, and a second filter medium is laid on the top cover; the planted planting container is placed in a proper growing environment such as an open space of sunlight and rainwater, sufficient root fixing water is poured, rainwater or pouring water flows into the inner pot of the container through the first filter medium and the second filter medium and is stored in the outer box, and the planting substrate absorbs water through the water absorption cotton rope to realize moisture preservation and supply for plant growth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater can be beneficial to a planting matrix to keep the humidity suitable for the growth of plants, effectively promotes the growth of the plants, can effectively recycle water sources, reduces the frequency of manual irrigation and reduces the maintenance cost of container planting;
secondly, the environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater is irrigated after water is filtered from top to bottom after rainfall or irrigation, finally surplus water is gathered into the outer box body, and then the water is supplied to plants to grow through the water absorption cotton ropes, so that the planting container is formed.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater is characterized by comprising an inner container basin, a planting substrate, a filtering grate, a first filtering medium, an outer container body, a top cover, a second filtering medium, a supporting frame, through holes and a water absorption cotton rope, the supporting frame is positioned in the outer box body, the container inner pot is arranged on the supporting frame, the planting matrix is arranged in the container inner pot, the first filtering medium is filled in the filtering grate which is arranged on the planting substrate, the filtering grate is arranged in a hollow way, the top cover is positioned on the outer box body, the second filtering medium is laid on the top cover, the top cover is provided with a plurality of holes, the through hole is formed in the bottom of the basin in the container, the water absorbing cotton rope penetrates through the through hole, and the water absorbing cotton rope extends into the planting matrix and the lower portion of the outer box body.
2. The rainwater recycling eco-friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 1, further comprising a vent slit provided on a wall of the inner pot of the container.
3. The rainwater recycling environment-friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 1, wherein the filtering grate includes a plurality of filtering grate bodies, the filtering grate bodies have a fan-shaped structure, and the plurality of filtering grate bodies are assembled into a circular shape.
4. The rainwater recycling environment-friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 1, further comprising a ventilation hole provided on a side wall of the outer case.
5. The rainwater recycling environment-friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 1, wherein the number of the through holes is plural, and each of the water absorbing cotton strings is disposed in a U shape through two of the through holes.
6. The rainwater recycling environmentally friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 1, wherein the position of said water absorbing cotton string is adjustable.
7. The rainwater recycling environmentally friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 1, further comprising a water level gauge extending into the outer case.
8. The rainwater recycling environment-friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 7, wherein the water level gauge includes a sensing element and an indicator light, the sensing element senses the water level condition, and the indicator light extends out of the outer box body and displays the water level condition in the outer box body.
9. The rainwater recycling eco-friendly rainwater planting container according to claim 1, further comprising an overflow pipe and a valve, wherein the overflow pipe is provided in communication with the outer case, and the valve is provided at a bottom side portion of the outer case.
10. A planting method of an environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater is characterized by comprising the following steps: installing a water-absorbing cotton rope at the bottom of a pot in a container, filling a planting matrix into the pot in the container, planting plants into the planting matrix in the pot in the container, and covering a filtering grate; a top cover is covered on the outer box body, the container inner basin is placed on the support frame, and a second filter medium is laid on the top cover; the planted planting container is placed in a proper growing environment, sufficient root fixing water is poured, rainwater or pouring water flows into the inner pot of the container through the first filter medium and the second filter medium and is stored in the outer box body, and the planting substrate absorbs water through the water absorbing cotton rope to preserve moisture.
CN202010217016.3A 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 Environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and planting method Pending CN111386903A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010217016.3A CN111386903A (en) 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 Environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and planting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010217016.3A CN111386903A (en) 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 Environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and planting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111386903A true CN111386903A (en) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=71411016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010217016.3A Pending CN111386903A (en) 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 Environment-friendly rainwater planting container capable of recycling rainwater and planting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111386903A (en)

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