CN111108853A

CN111108853A - Seeder is used in tea-oil camellia planting

Info

Publication number: CN111108853A
Application number: CN201811278944.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄金强
Original assignee: Xiaochang Shixiu Jinyuan Oil Tea Planting Professional Cooperative
Current assignee: Xiaochang Shixiu Jinyuan Oil Tea Planting Professional Cooperative
Priority date: 2018-10-30
Filing date: 2018-10-30
Publication date: 2020-05-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a sowing device for planting oil tea, which comprises a trailer frame, wherein one end of the trailer frame is welded with a control box, the other end of the control box is welded with a seed scattering box, the top of the seed scattering box is welded with a funnel, the bottom surface of the control box is fixedly connected with a motor through a support and screws, a main shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with two eccentric discs through a rotating shaft, and the front and the rear of each eccentric disc are respectively provided with a first panel. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, through the trailer frame that is equipped with, can hang whole device on the small-size car, sow under the drive of small-size car, use manpower sparingly, secondly, through the baffle that is equipped with, can be with the even oil tea seed in the funnel take out to the seed case that spills to through the through-hole that is equipped with, spill the oil tea seed in the seed case and to the hole of digging well, finally, through the row of the tooth nail that is equipped with, comb the soil in oil tea ground, and fill and level up the hole in oil tea ground.

Description

Seeder is used in tea-oil camellia planting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural instruments, in particular to a sowing device for planting camellia oleifera.

Background

The tea oil of the tea-oil tree is clear in color, delicious, rich in nutrition and long in storage life, and is high-quality edible oil; it can also be used as lubricating oil and antirust oil in industry, the tea cake is not only a pesticide but also a fertilizer, and can raise water storage capacity of farmland and prevent and control pests in rice field, and the fruit peel is the raw material for extracting tannin extract.

The oil tea sowing of the existing small oil tea land mainly depends on manual sowing, oil tea seeds are required to be placed into pits one by one in the manual sowing process, after the sowing process, the pits of the oil tea land are required to be filled, the sowing efficiency is too low, and manpower resources are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a sowing device for planting oil tea trees, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the sowing device for planting the oil tea comprises a trailer frame, one end of the trailer frame is welded with a control box, the other end of the control box is welded with a seed scattering box, the top of the seed scattering box is welded with a funnel, the bottom surface of the control box is fixedly connected with a motor through a bracket and screws, two eccentric discs are fixedly connected onto a main shaft of the motor through a rotating shaft, first panels are arranged in front of and behind the eccentric discs, penetrate through the seed scattering box and are slidably connected with side plates of the seed scattering box, a plurality of second panels are slidably embedded in the side plates of the seed scattering box, four corners of the front surface of the seed scattering box are slidably connected with four corners of the rear surface through fixed shafts, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the seed scattering box, a chute is formed in the bottom of the funnel, the baffle extends to funnel one side surface to end fixedly connected with a plurality of electric telescopic handle.

Furthermore, spill seed case front surface and rear surface bottom and all rotate and be connected with the wheel, and spill the even welding in bottom surface one side of seed case and have the row of teeth nail.

Further, spill two curb plates of kind of a case and all evenly seted up a plurality of rectangle slide opening, and first panel and second panel and spill kind of a case side plate contact department and be III style of calligraphy structures, III style of calligraphy structures slide around in the rectangle slide opening of spilling kind of a case side plate.

Further, the distance between the adjacent second panels is equal to the distance between the first panel and the adjacent second panel, and is equal to the distance between the two first panels.

Furthermore, four the fixed axle all passes through latch segment and first panel and second panel fixed connection.

Furthermore, a plurality of rectangular through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate, and omega-shaped structures are arranged among the rectangular through holes.

Furthermore, the baffle is L shape structure, and vertical part is fixed and electric telescopic handle fixed connection, and electric telescopic handle's other end fixed connection is in the bottom of funnel.

Furthermore, a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly arranged below the partition plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, through the trailer frame that is equipped with, can hang whole device on the small-size car, sow under the drive of small-size car, use manpower sparingly, secondly, through the baffle that is equipped with, can be with the even oil tea seed in the funnel take out to the seed case that spills to through the through-hole that is equipped with, spill the oil tea seed in the seed case and to the hole of digging well, finally, through the row of the tooth nail that is equipped with, comb the soil in oil tea ground, and fill and level up the hole in oil tea ground.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seed box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the funnel structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a funnel; 2. a trailer frame; 3. a control box; 4. scattering a seed box; 41. a row of toothed nails; 5. an eccentric disc; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a base plate; 9. a fixed shaft; 10. a first panel; 11. a second panel; 12. a chute; 13. a partition plate; 14. an electric telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a sowing device for planting oil tea trees comprises a trailer frame 2, the trailer frame 2 can hang the whole device on a trolley, manpower can be saved by driving the trolley, one end of the trailer frame 2 is welded with a control box 3, the other end of the control box 3 is welded with a seed scattering box 4, the top of the seed scattering box 4 is welded with a funnel 1, the bottom surface of the control box 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 6 through a bracket and screws, two eccentric discs 5 are fixedly connected on a main shaft of the motor 6 through a rotating shaft 7, a first panel 10 is arranged in front of and behind the eccentric discs 5, when the eccentric discs 5 rotate, the first panel 10 can be pushed to move, the first panel 10 penetrates through the seed scattering box 4 and is in sliding connection with a side plate of the seed scattering box 4, the first panel 10 can be conveniently moved, a plurality of second panels 11 are slidably embedded in the side plate of the seed scattering box 4, the two first panels 10 and the plurality of second panels 11 divide the seed scattering box 4, be used for placing the tea-oil camellia seed of treating spilling, four corners of the front surface of case 4 of sowing and four corners of rear surface pass through fixed axle 9 sliding connection, it is equipped with bottom plate 8 to sow 4 bottom, spout 12 has been seted up to funnel 1 bottom, sliding connection has baffle 13 in the spout 12, baffle 13 can fill the back in case 4 of sowing, seal funnel 1, prevent that unnecessary tea-oil camellia seed from falling into and spilling kind of case 4, baffle 13 extends to 1 one side surface of funnel, and at a plurality of electric telescopic handle 14 of terminal fixedly connected with, can use electric control electric telescopic handle 14 and control baffle 13's state.

Further, the bottom of the front surface and the bottom of the rear surface of the seed spreading box 4 are rotatably connected with wheels, a tooth nail row 41 is uniformly welded on one side of the bottom surface of the seed spreading box 4, and the tooth nail row 41 can bury the soil in the well-sowed pit.

Further, a plurality of rectangle slide holes have all evenly been seted up to two curb plates of the case of planting 4, and the width of rectangle slide hole is less than the diameter of tea-oil camellia seed, prevents that the tea-oil camellia seed from landing in the rectangle slide hole, and first panel 10 and second panel 11 are III style of calligraphy structures with the 4 curb plate contact department of the case of planting, and III style of calligraphy structures slide around in the rectangle slide hole of the 4 curb plates of the case of planting, make things convenient for

first panel

10 and 11 slides of second panel.

Further, the distance between the adjacent second panels 11 is equal to the distance between the first panel 10 and the adjacent second panel 11, which is equal to the distance between two first panels 10.

Further, the four fixing shafts 9 are fixedly connected with the first panel 10 and the second panel 11 through locking blocks, so that the first panel 10 can move, and the second panel 11 can move to a corresponding position under the action of the fixing shafts 9.

Further, a plurality of rectangle through-holes have evenly been seted up to bottom plate 8, and the rectangle through-hole is arranged in the tea-oil camellia seed to follow landing in broadcasting kind case 4, and all is equipped with omega shape structure between the rectangle through-hole, and the tea-oil camellia seed of being convenient for is followed and is broadcasted the landing in kind case 4, simultaneously, can also reduce the volume of scattering kind case 4 for seeding more even.

Further, the partition plate 13 is of an L-shaped structure, the vertical part is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 14, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel 1.

Furthermore, a plurality of support rods are uniformly arranged below the partition plate 13 and used for supporting the partition plate 13 and preventing the partition plate 13 from deforming.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the trailer frame 2 is hung on a proper vehicle, a control switch of the electric telescopic rod 14 is opened, when the electric telescopic rod 14 extends, the partition plate 13 moves in the sliding groove 12, oil tea seeds fall into small lattices of the seed scattering box 4 under the action of gravity, when the electric telescopic rod 14 contracts, the partition plate 13 restores to an initial position, the oil tea seeds above the partition plate 13 and the oil tea seeds below the partition plate are separated, secondly, a switch of the motor 6 is opened, when the motor 6 works, under the transmission action of the rotating shaft 7, the eccentric disc 5 rotates, the first panel 10 and the second panel 11 move back and forth, rectangular through holes in the bottom plate 8 are exposed, the oil tea seeds fall into an above-ground pit under the action of gravity, and finally, the tooth nail row 41 pulls soil behind the pit into the pit to fill the pit, so that the purpose of sowing is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tea-oil camellia is planted and is used seeder, includes trailer frame (2), its characterized in that: the trailer frame is characterized in that a control box (3) is welded at one end of the trailer frame (2), a seed scattering box (4) is welded at the other end of the control box (3), a funnel (1) is welded at the top of the seed scattering box (4), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the control box (3) through a support and screws, two eccentric discs (5) are fixedly connected to a main shaft of the motor (6) through rotating shafts (7), first panels (10) are arranged in front of and behind the eccentric discs (5), the first panels (10) penetrate through the seed scattering box (4) and are in sliding connection with side plates of the seed scattering box (4), a plurality of second panels (11) are embedded in the side plates of the seed scattering box (4) in a sliding mode, four corners of the front surface of the seed scattering box (4) and four corners of the rear surface are in sliding connection through fixing shafts (9), a bottom plate, spout (12) have been seted up to funnel (1) bottom, sliding connection has baffle (13) in spout (12), baffle (13) extend to funnel (1) one side surface to at a plurality of electric telescopic handle of end fixedly connected with (14).

2. The sowing device for planting camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the front surface and the bottom of the rear surface of the seed scattering box (4) are both rotatably connected with wheels, and a rack nail row (41) is uniformly welded on one side of the bottom surface of the seed scattering box (4).

3. The sowing device for planting camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: spill two curb plates of seed case (4) and all evenly seted up a plurality of rectangle slide holes, and first panel (10) and second panel (11) are III style of calligraphy structures with spill seed case (4) curb plate contact department, and III style of calligraphy structures slide around in spilling the rectangle slide hole of seed case (4) curb plate.

4. The sowing device for planting camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the adjacent second panels (11) is equal to the distance between the first panel (10) and the adjacent second panel (11), and is equal to the distance between the two first panels (10).

5. The sowing device for planting camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: the four fixing shafts (9) are fixedly connected with the first panel (10) and the second panel (11) through locking blocks.

6. The sowing device for planting camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of rectangular through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom plate (8), and omega-shaped structures are arranged among the rectangular through holes.

7. The sowing device for planting camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (13) is of an L-shaped structure, the vertical part is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (14), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the funnel (1).

8. The sowing device for planting camellia oleifera according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly arranged below the partition plate (13).