CN111084010A - Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system - Google Patents

Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111084010A
CN111084010A CN202010041326.4A CN202010041326A CN111084010A CN 111084010 A CN111084010 A CN 111084010A CN 202010041326 A CN202010041326 A CN 202010041326A CN 111084010 A CN111084010 A CN 111084010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamp
lamp holder
steel pipe
integrated
holder wing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010041326.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王峥
杨其长
展正朋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Urban Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN202010041326.4A priority Critical patent/CN111084010A/en
Publication of CN111084010A publication Critical patent/CN111084010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system which comprises a motor, a clutch, a wire winding wheel, a steel pipe, a bearing support, a transmission rack, a lifting rope, an integrated lamp bracket, a light supplement lamp and a pull rope.

Description

Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to facility agricultural machinery equipment systems, in particular to a distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system.
Background
The illumination has a close relationship with the growth of the crops. The method captures the light energy to the maximum extent, fully exerts the potential of plant photosynthesis and is directly related to the benefit of agricultural production. In recent years, due to the promotion of market demands, greenhouse greenhouses are generally adopted to produce out-of-season flowers, melons, fruits, vegetables and the like, and because the sunshine time is short in two seasons of winter and spring, crops grow slowly and the yield is low, light supplement is urgently needed; most parts of China are in east Asia, belong to temperate seasonal climate, and are frequently seen in low-temperature short exposure for 1-3 days, and in continuous-yin short exposure weather for 7-8 days, and continuous-yin short exposure disasters in winter and spring are increasingly serious, so that the climate becomes serious disastrous weather for production in protected areas in winter and spring.
In recent years, various lamp sources begin to be applied to the facility agriculture industry, the development of LED plant light supplement lamps is fast, domestic science and technology companies have developed a full spectrum lamp capable of simulating the change of color temperature of sunlight in different time periods, the change of color temperature of sunlight can be simulated, sufficient plants absorb illumination with different wavelengths, plant growth is facilitated, ultraviolet and far infrared spectrums are arranged in the full spectrum lamp, the quality of the plants is improved, but the setting mode of the light supplement lamps is simply and directly hung nearby the plants, the hanging height and the light direction need manual setting of workers, and mechanical regulation and management are not achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, the present invention provides a distributed fill-in light adjusting system.
The invention is realized in such a way that a distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system is constructed, the device comprises a motor, a clutch, a wire winding wheel, a steel pipe, a bearing support, a transmission rack, a lifting rope, an integrated lamp bracket, a light supplement lamp and a pull rope, the motor is arranged at one side of the adjusting system, and is fixed on the framework of the greenhouse, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the transmission rack, the clutch is arranged at one end of the steel pipe, and is in clutch bidirectional connection with the transmission rack, the wire winding wheel is arranged on the steel pipe, the lifting rope is wound on the wire winding wheel, the steel pipe is arranged on a framework of the greenhouse through a bearing support, one end of the bottom of the lifting rope is connected with the top of the integrated lamp bracket, the integrated lamp bracket is arranged along the cultivation frame, the light supplementing lamp is arranged on the integrated lamp bracket, one end of the bottom of the pull rope is arranged on the cultivation frame, and the other end of the bottom of the pull rope is connected with the integrated lamp bracket.
Preferably, integrated lighting fixture includes first lighting fixture wing, second lighting fixture wing and connecting axle, first lighting fixture wing is bilateral symmetry with the second lighting fixture wing and sets up, and the middle part is rotated through the connecting axle and is connected, first lighting fixture wing is connected with lifting rope bottom one end with second lighting fixture wing top, the installation of light filling lamp is placed in first lighting fixture wing and second lighting fixture wing bottom, the stay cord top is connected with the connecting axle.
Preferably, the steel pipes are arranged along the cultivation rows and are arranged right above the cultivation rows, the specific number of the steel pipes can be five, six, seven and the like, the specific number can be customized according to the actual situation, and the method is not limited herein.
Preferably, each steel pipe is connected with the transmission rack through a clutch.
Preferably, the number of the winding wheels is multiple, and the number of the winding wheels can be customized according to the actual situation without limitation.
Preferably, the winding wheels are arranged on the steel pipe at intervals.
Preferably, the integrated lamp brackets are provided with a plurality of integrated lamp brackets, each integrated lamp bracket is correspondingly provided with a light supplement lamp, and the specific number of the integrated lamp brackets can be customized according to actual conditions without limitation.
Preferably, the motor is a forward and reverse rotation speed reduction motor.
Preferably, the steel pipe can be any transmission shaft such as a steel bar.
Preferably, the transmission rack can adopt other transmission modes.
Preferably, the integrated lamp holder can be used, or a lamp holder with two wings is not used.
Preferably, the system can be controlled by a remote PC end and a mobile phone end through a relay.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a distributed fill-in lamp adjusting system through improvement, compared with the same type of equipment, the distributed fill-in lamp adjusting system has the following improvement:
according to the distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system, the light supplement lamps are placed on the integrated lamp holder, the lifting ropes are wound on the winding wheel, the rotation of the steel pipe is controlled by the motor to adjust the height, the clutch is arranged, the light supplement lamps of all cultivation rows can be controlled in a unified mode, any one row of the light supplement lamps can be controlled independently, the distributed system adjustment is achieved, meanwhile, the integrated lamp holder with two wings is arranged, the control of the irradiation angle is achieved, the system can also be controlled through the relay at the remote PC end and the mobile phone end, comprehensive mechanical management and remote control are achieved, the mechanical operation level is improved, and the light supplement effect of the light supplement lamps is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in use;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the integrated lamp holder of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a motor-1, a clutch-2, a wire winding wheel-3, a steel pipe-4, a bearing support-5, a transmission rack-6, a lifting rope-7, an integrated lamp bracket-8, a light supplement lamp-9, a pull rope-10, a first lamp bracket wing-81, a second lamp bracket wing-82 and a connecting shaft-83.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system through improvement, which comprises a motor 1, a clutch 2, a wire winding wheel 3, a steel pipe 4, a bearing support 5, a transmission rack 6, a lifting rope 7, an integrated lamp bracket 8, light supplement lamps 9 and a pull rope 10, wherein the motor 1 is arranged on one side of the adjusting system and is fixed on a framework of a greenhouse, an output shaft of the motor 1 is connected with the transmission rack 6, the clutch 2 is arranged at one end of the steel pipe 4 and is in clutch bidirectional connection with the transmission rack 6 to control the connection of each steel pipe 4 and the transmission gear 6, the wire supplement lamps 3 are arranged on the steel pipe 4, the lifting rope 7 is wound on the wire winding wheel 3, the steel pipe 4 is arranged on the framework of the greenhouse through the bearing support 5, one end of the bottom of the lifting rope 7 is connected with the top of the integrated lamp bracket 8, the integrated lamp bracket 8 is arranged along the cultivation bracket, the light supplement lamps 9 are arranged on the integrated lamp bracket, the other end is connected with an integrated lamp bracket 8.
Further, integrated lighting fixture 8 includes first lamp holder wing 81, second lamp holder wing 82 and connecting axle 83, first lamp holder wing 81 is bilateral symmetry setting with second lamp holder wing 82, and the middle part is rotated through connecting axle 83 and is connected, first lamp holder wing 81 is connected with 7 bottom one ends of lifting rope with second lamp holder wing 82 top, light filling lamp 9 is installed and is placed in first lamp holder wing 81 and second lamp holder wing 82 bottom, 10 tops of stay cord are connected with connecting axle 83, and first lamp holder wing 81 and the second lamp holder wing 82 of setting are connected through connecting axle 83, pull down the back at stay cord 10, can first lamp holder wing 81 and second lamp holder wing 82 angle adjust, make light filling lamp 9 angle modulation to adjust the angle of light filling, improve the light filling effect.
Further, the steel pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of to set up along the cultivation line, arrange in directly over the cultivation line for drive kinking wheel 3 rotates, can carry out height-adjusting to every integrated lamp bracket 8.
Further, every steel pipe 4 all is connected with driving rack 6 through clutch 2, drives steel pipe 4 through driving rack 6's operation and rotates, is convenient for height-adjusting.
Further, the winding wheel 3 is provided with a plurality of winding wheels for winding the lifting rope 7.
Furthermore, the winding wheels 3 are arranged on the steel pipe 4 at intervals.
Further, integrated lighting fixture 8 is provided with a plurality of to correspond on every integrated lighting fixture 8 and be provided with light filling lamp 9, all can install light filling lamp 9 in every integrated lighting fixture 8 bottom, be convenient for to the better light filling that carries on of crop.
Further, the motor 1 is a forward and reverse rotation speed reducing motor, and the lifting height can be adjusted.
Further, the steel pipe 4 can be any transmission shaft such as a steel bar, and the transmission medium can be customized according to actual conditions.
Further, the transmission rack 6 can adopt other transmission modes, and the specific transmission mode can be customized according to the actual situation.
Further, the integrated lamp holder 8 may be omitted, or a lamp holder with two wings may be omitted.
Furthermore, the system can control the remote PC end and the mobile phone end through the relay, so that comprehensive mechanical management and remote control are realized.
The invention provides a distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system through improvement, which has the following working principle:
firstly, a bearing support 5 is arranged in the middle of a steel pipe 4 and is arranged on a greenhouse framework through the bearing support 5;
secondly, one end of the steel pipe 4 is connected with a transmission rack 6 through a clutch 2, the transmission rack 6 is connected with an output shaft of a motor 1, and the motor 1 is arranged on one side of the system and is arranged on a framework of the greenhouse;
thirdly, a wire winding wheel 3 is arranged on the steel pipe 4, a lifting rope 7 is wound on the wire winding wheel 3, and the bottom of the lifting rope 7 is connected with an integrated lamp bracket 8;
fourthly, the integrated lamp holder 8 comprises a first lamp holder wing 81, a second lamp holder wing 82 and a connecting shaft 83, the middle parts of the first lamp holder wing 81 and the second lamp holder wing 82 are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft 83, and the bottom parts of the first lamp holder wing 81 and the second lamp holder wing 82 are provided with light supplementing lamps 9 for supplementing light for crops;
fifthly, the top of the pull rope 10 is connected with the connecting shaft 83, and after the pull rope 10 is pulled down, the two sides of the first lamp holder wing 81 and the second lamp holder wing 82 are turned outwards, so that the angle of the light supplement lamp 9 is adjusted, different irradiation angles are adjusted, and the light supplement effect of the light supplement lamp is improved;
sixthly, carry out long-range PC end and cell-phone end control through the relay, make 1 work backs of motor, the output shaft rotates, drives through clutch 2 that steel pipe 4 rotates on the driving rack 6, makes kinking wheel 3 rotate, packs up or puts down lifting rope 7, makes the 9 high regulations of light filling lamp on the integrated lighting fixture 8.
The invention provides a distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system through improvement, a light supplement lamp 9 is placed on an integrated lamp bracket 8, a lifting rope 7 is wound on a winding wheel 3, a motor 1 controls rotation of a steel pipe 4 to adjust height, a clutch 2 is arranged, the light supplement lamps 9 of all cultivation rows can be controlled in a unified mode, any one row of the light supplement lamps can be controlled independently to achieve adjustment of the distributed system, meanwhile, the integrated lamp bracket 8 with two wings is arranged to achieve control of an irradiation angle, the system can also be controlled at a remote PC end and a mobile phone end through a relay, comprehensive mechanical management and remote control are achieved, the mechanical operation level is improved, and the light supplement effect of the light supplement lamp 9 is improved.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a distributing type light filling lamp governing system which characterized in that: comprises a motor (1), a clutch (2), a winding wheel (3), a steel pipe (4), a bearing support (5), a transmission rack (6), a lifting rope (7), an integrated lamp bracket (8), a light supplement lamp (9) and a pull rope (10), wherein the motor (1) is arranged on one side of the adjusting system and is fixed on a framework of a greenhouse, an output shaft of the motor (1) is connected with the transmission rack (6), the clutch (2) is arranged at one end of the steel pipe (4) and is in clutch bidirectional connection with the transmission rack (6), the winding wheel (3) is arranged on the steel pipe (4), the lifting rope (7) is wound on the winding wheel (3), the steel pipe (4) is arranged on the framework of the greenhouse through the bearing support (5), one end of the bottom of the lifting rope (7) is connected with the top of the integrated lamp bracket (8), the integrated lamp bracket (8) is arranged along a cultivation frame, the light supplementing lamp (9) is installed on the integrated lamp bracket (8), one end of the bottom of the pull rope (10) is arranged on the cultivation frame, and the other end of the bottom of the pull rope is connected with the integrated lamp bracket (8).
2. The system of claim 1, wherein: integrated lighting fixture (8) include first lamp holder wing (81), second lamp holder wing (82) and connecting axle (83), first lamp holder wing (81) and second lamp holder wing (82) middle part are passed through connecting axle (83) and are rotated and be connected, first lamp holder wing (81) and second lamp holder wing (82) top are connected with lifting rope (7) bottom one end, light filling lamp (9) installation is placed in first lamp holder wing (81) and second lamp holder wing (82) bottom, stay cord (10) top is connected with connecting axle (83).
3. The system of claim 1, wherein: the steel pipes (4) are arranged along the cultivation rows and are arranged right above the cultivation rows.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein: each steel pipe (4) is connected with a transmission rack (6) through a clutch (2).
5. The system of claim 1, wherein: the winding wheels (3) are provided with a plurality of winding wheels.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein: the winding wheels (3) are arranged on the steel pipe (4) at intervals.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein: the integrated lamp brackets (8) are provided with a plurality of light supplementing lamps (9) correspondingly arranged on each integrated lamp bracket (8).
8. The system of claim 1, wherein: the motor (1) is a positive and negative rotation speed reducing motor.
9. The system of claim 2, wherein: the first lamp holder wing (81) and the second lamp holder wing (82) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein: the system can control the remote PC end and the mobile phone end through the relay.
CN202010041326.4A 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system Pending CN111084010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010041326.4A CN111084010A (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010041326.4A CN111084010A (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111084010A true CN111084010A (en) 2020-05-01

Family

ID=70399148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010041326.4A Pending CN111084010A (en) 2020-01-15 2020-01-15 Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111084010A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112106565A (en) * 2020-10-14 2020-12-22 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Device and method for planting dragon fruits in plant factory

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005027621A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-31 David Knelsen Dyck Height adjustable mobile illumination apparatus for a greenhouse
CN206791178U (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-12-26 东北林业大学 The plant incubator of light intensity can be adjusted
CN208107836U (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-16 中山市威耐仕照明有限公司 A kind of adjustable commercial lighting lamp of light angle
US20190284870A1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Lite-On Electronics (Guangzhou) Limited Shutter and blade driving system and transmission device thereof and blade angle control method used in the same
CN211531950U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-09-22 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005027621A1 (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-03-31 David Knelsen Dyck Height adjustable mobile illumination apparatus for a greenhouse
CN206791178U (en) * 2017-06-19 2017-12-26 东北林业大学 The plant incubator of light intensity can be adjusted
US20190284870A1 (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-19 Lite-On Electronics (Guangzhou) Limited Shutter and blade driving system and transmission device thereof and blade angle control method used in the same
CN208107836U (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-11-16 中山市威耐仕照明有限公司 A kind of adjustable commercial lighting lamp of light angle
CN211531950U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-09-22 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112106565A (en) * 2020-10-14 2020-12-22 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 Device and method for planting dragon fruits in plant factory

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10112814B1 (en) Vertical circadian horticulture conveyor
CN210247728U (en) Automatic solar protection devices of intelligent greenhouse
CN204317150U (en) A kind of plant cultivation of control automatically booth
CN101518192A (en) Tridimensional planting system for plants
CN211531950U (en) Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system
CN201491547U (en) Three-dimensional vegetation planting system
CN111084010A (en) Distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system
CN205596676U (en) Sunlight greenhouse's automation climing device that falls
CN104885816A (en) Three-dimensional temperature control greenhouse adopting solar energy
CN210441176U (en) Automatic lifting system for light supplementing lamp of greenhouse
CN202385561U (en) Lifting greenhouse light compensation device
CN109122278A (en) A kind of strawberry high-level cultivating device
CN203416663U (en) Multi-layer plantation rotating canopy frame system
CN103181308A (en) Greenhouse intelligent planting device effectively utilizing sunlight
CN112449908A (en) Light following and supplementing system in facility cultivation
CN204796329U (en) Three -dimensional solar energy control by temperature change big -arch shelter
CN208143916U (en) A kind of greenhouse automatic lifting light-supplementing system
CN211531951U (en) Integrated lamp bracket capable of adjusting light supplement direction for distributed light supplement lamp adjusting system
CN210432459U (en) Modern greenhouse LED light filling device
CN215380234U (en) Cultivation device for light following and supplementing system
CN214961403U (en) Plant growth frame, contain plant factory of this growth frame based on thing networking
CN212065078U (en) Vegetable greenhouse heat preservation canopy
CN210432505U (en) Sunlight greenhouse light filling device
CN210352356U (en) Greenhouse frame with adjustable height
CN208638304U (en) A kind of photovoltaic system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination