CN210432459U - Modern greenhouse LED light filling device - Google Patents
Modern greenhouse LED light filling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210432459U CN210432459U CN201921401102.9U CN201921401102U CN210432459U CN 210432459 U CN210432459 U CN 210432459U CN 201921401102 U CN201921401102 U CN 201921401102U CN 210432459 U CN210432459 U CN 210432459U
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- bearing support
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
A modern greenhouse LED light filling device relates to the technical field of modern greenhouse equipment, a plurality of hanging cross rods are longitudinally arranged on the top surface of a bearing support at equal intervals, and a brake leather wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of each hanging cross rod, which is in contact with the bearing support, in a rolling manner; the middle part and the upper part of the side wall of the supporting column at the rear side of the bearing support are respectively provided with a micro motor and a steering pulley, and the bottom surface of the hanging cross rod is sequentially provided with a plurality of double pulleys and a single pulley from back to front; the first steel wire rope is folded in half, sequentially passes through an output shaft of the micromotor, a plurality of double pulleys and a single pulley, and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the supporting rod; the bottom of bracing piece is equidistant fixedly to be provided with several LED light, improves the light filling efficiency, and it is extravagant to reduce illumination, and the reliability is high, and the light source is changed simply easy operation, and high automation uses manpower sparingly material resources, practices thrift the cost, and is applicable to any type's modern greenhouse, and a device can greatly satisfy people's multiple demand, easily promotes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a modern greenhouse equipment technical field, concretely relates to modern greenhouse LED light filling device.
Background
The illumination time in winter in China is shortened and continuous rainy and snowy weather is often accompanied, and poor light environment with weak light and little illumination in modern greenhouses is caused by factors such as aging of modern greenhouse glass, dust covering and the like, so that the requirements for normal growth of crops such as flowers and vegetables cannot be met; poor light and weak illumination easily cause conditions which are unfavorable for crop growth, such as insufficient illumination of modern greenhouses, temperature reduction, increase of air humidity inside greenhouses, reduction of photosynthetic efficiency of crops and the like, so that the problems of excessive growth of plant seedlings, serious flower and fruit drop, slow fruit development, multiple diseases and insect pests and the like are caused, the crop yield is reduced, and the income of farmers is reduced.
In current modern greenhouse light filling technique, the light filling light source is mostly fixed mounting on modern greenhouse's stand or crossbeam, and the growth height and the light intensity that needs of different plants are different, this just leads to people to need often to change the light source or adjust the light source height, and the manual operation is troublesome, hard, have the potential safety hazard and can bring many unavoidable error operations, light source type and light source position in even more the greenhouse are as one day for several years, let the light filling become for a pendulum establishment, this waste that will cause the waste of light energy and electric energy, and lose the true purpose and the effect of modern greenhouse light filling, cause the increase of cost, treat to improve urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, a modern greenhouse LED light filling device of reasonable in design is provided, but the height of automatic control light filling light source, opening and shutting of automatic control window shade and horizontal migration improve the light filling efficiency, it is extravagant to reduce illumination, the reliability is high, the simple easy operation of light source change, high automation, the material resources of using manpower sparingly, the cost is practiced thrift, and be applicable to any type's modern greenhouse, a device can greatly satisfy people's multiple demand, easily popularization.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: it comprises a load-bearing support; the top surface of the bearing support is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of cross beams and longitudinal beams in a shape like a Chinese character 'tian', support columns are vertically and fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the connecting parts of the cross beams and the longitudinal beams, and the bottom surfaces of the support columns are fixedly arranged on the ground; the device also comprises a micromotor, a steering pulley, a double pulley, a single pulley, a brake leather wheel, a suspension cross bar, a support bar, a first steel wire rope and a shading mechanism; a plurality of hanging cross rods are longitudinally arranged on the top surface of the bearing support at equal intervals, the hanging cross rods are arranged between two adjacent support columns in the left-right direction, and a braking leather wheel is arranged on the bottom surface of the hanging cross rods, which is in contact with the bearing support, in a rolling manner; limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the hanging cross rod and are abutted against the front side and the rear side of the top of the bearing support; the middle part and the upper part of the side wall of the supporting column at the rear side of the bearing support are respectively provided with a micro motor and a steering pulley, and the bottom surface of the hanging cross rod is sequentially provided with a plurality of double pulleys and a single pulley from back to front; the first steel wire rope is folded in half, sequentially passes through an output shaft of the micromotor, a plurality of double pulleys and a single pulley, and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the supporting rod, and the supporting rod is arranged between two adjacent hanging cross rods; a plurality of LED illuminating lamps are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod at equal intervals; the LED illuminating lamps and the micromotors are connected with an external power supply and a control system;
the shading mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first synchronizing wheel, a second synchronizing wheel, a shading curtain, a second steel wire rope, a rotating shaft and a fixed pulley; a driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the bearing support through a motor support and is connected with an external power supply and a control system; a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor; a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the top surface of the bearing support through shaft seats, every two rotating shafts are connected through a coupler, one end of each rotating shaft, which is close to the driving motor, is fixedly sleeved with a second synchronizing wheel, and the first synchronizing wheel is connected with the second synchronizing wheel through a synchronizing belt; a plurality of fixed pulleys are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the top surface of the bearing support; one end of the second steel wire rope penetrates through the rotating shaft and the fixed pulleys, and then the two ends of the second steel wire rope are fixedly connected through the rope tightener.
Furthermore, a zinc coating is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the bearing support.
After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a modern greenhouse LED light filling device, but opening and shutting of height, automatic control window shade that can automatic control light filling light source improves light filling efficiency, and it is extravagant to reduce illumination, and the reliability is high, and the simple easy operation is changed to the light source, and high automation uses manpower sparingly material resources, practices thrift the cost, and is applicable to any type's modern greenhouse, and a device can greatly satisfy people's multiple demand, easily promotes, the utility model has the advantages of set up rationally, the cost of manufacture is low.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a view from a-a in fig. 1.
Figure 3 is a schematic top view of the load support and hanging rail of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a bearing support 1, a cross beam 1-1, a longitudinal beam 1-2, a support column 1-3, a suspension cross rod 2, a brake leather wheel 3, a limiting plate 4, a micro motor 5, a steering pulley 6, a double pulley 7, a single pulley 8, a first steel wire rope 9, an LED illuminating lamp 10, a shading mechanism 11, a driving motor 11-1, a first synchronous wheel 11-2, a second synchronous wheel 11-3, a shading curtain 11-4, a second steel wire rope 11-5, a rotating shaft 11-6, a fixed pulley 11-7 and a support rod 12.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: it comprises a bearing support 1; the top surface of the bearing support 1 is formed by fixedly welding a plurality of cross beams 1-1 and longitudinal beams 1-2 in a shape like a Chinese character 'tian', supporting columns 1-3 are vertically and fixedly welded on the lower sides of the connecting parts of the cross beams 1-1 and the longitudinal beams 1-2, 9 supporting columns 1-3 are arranged in total, and the bottom surfaces of the supporting columns 1-3 are fixedly arranged on the ground through bolts; the outer side wall of the bearing bracket 1 is fixedly provided with a zinc coating which plays a role in corrosion prevention and corrosion prevention; the device also comprises a micro motor 5, a steering pulley 6, a double pulley 7, a single pulley 8, a brake leather wheel 3, a hanging cross rod 2, a support rod 12, a first steel wire rope 9 and a shading mechanism 11; a plurality of hanging cross rods 2 are longitudinally arranged on the top surface of the bearing support 1 at equal intervals, the hanging cross rods 2 are arranged between two adjacent support columns 1-3 in the left-right direction, a brake-capable leather wheel 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the hanging cross rods 2, which is in contact with the bearing support 1, in a rolling manner, a brake on the brake-capable leather wheel 3 is opened, the position of the hanging cross rods 2 can be conveniently adjusted in the left-right direction, and the brake can be closed after the adjustment is completed; limiting plates 4 are fixedly welded at the front end and the rear end of the hanging cross rod 2, and the limiting plates 4 are arranged in a manner of being abutted against the front side and the rear side of the top of the bearing support 1, so that the hanging cross rod 2 is conveniently limited; the middle part and the upper part of the side wall of a support column 1-3 at the rear side of the bearing support 1 are respectively provided with a micro motor 5 and a diverting pulley 6 through cross screws, and the bottom surface of the suspension cross rod 2 is sequentially provided with a plurality of double pulleys 7 and a single pulley 8 from back to front; after the first steel wire rope 9 is folded in half, one folded end of the first steel wire rope 9 is fixed on an output shaft of the micro motor 5, one strand of the first steel wire rope 9 at the other end sequentially passes through a plurality of balance wheels of double pulleys 7 and a single pulley 8 and then is fixedly connected with the upper part of a supporting rod 12, the other strand of the first steel wire rope passes through a vertical wheel of the double pulleys 7 and then vertically falls down and is fixedly connected with the upper part of the supporting rod 12, and the supporting rod 12 is arranged between two adjacent hanging cross rods 2; six LED illuminating lamps 10 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod 12 at equal intervals; the LED illuminating lamps 10 and the micromotor 5 are connected with an external power supply and a control system, and the external control system comprises an air switch, a multipurpose wiring terminal, a microcomputer time control switch, an alternating current contactor, a wiring terminal row and the like and is used for controlling electronic elements in the device;
the shading mechanism 11 comprises a driving motor 11-1, a first synchronizing wheel 11-2, a second synchronizing wheel 11-3, a shading curtain 11-4, a second steel wire rope 11-5, a rotating shaft 11-6 and a fixed pulley 11-7; a driving motor 11-1 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the bearing support 1 through a motor support, and the driving motor 11-1 is connected with an external power supply and a control system; a first synchronous wheel 11-2 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 11-1; a plurality of rotating shafts 11-6 are rotatably arranged on the top surface of the bearing support 1 through shaft seats, every two rotating shafts 11-6 are connected through shaft couplings, a second synchronizing wheel 11-3 is fixedly sleeved on one end of each rotating shaft 11-6, which is close to the driving motor 11-1, and the first synchronizing wheel 11-2 and the second synchronizing wheel 11-3 are connected through a synchronizing belt; a plurality of fixed pulleys 11-7 are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the top surface of the bearing support 1; one end of the second steel wire rope 11-5 penetrates through the rotating shaft 11-6 and the fixed pulleys 11-7, and then the two ends of the second steel wire rope 11-5 are fixedly connected through the rope tightener.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: the device can intelligently adjust the light supplement duration and time period of crops according to needs, and inputs the required on-off time of the LED illuminating lamp 10 into a microcomputer time control switch of an external control system, namely, the light supplement mode of the illumination system can be intelligently controlled;
the device can intelligently control the opening and closing of the shading curtain 11-4 according to the requirement on the premise of knowing the time point of the opening or light ratio of the shading mechanism 11 and the length of the crop ridge needing shading; taking the crop ridge length as an example, the rotating speed of the driving motor 11-1 is 50rpm, 1.2s is needed for one rotation, the diameter of the first synchronous wheel 11-2 and the second synchronous wheel 11-3 is 5.0CM, the window shade 11-4 is opened or closed every time, the first synchronous wheel 11-2 of the driving motor 11-1 needs 63.69 rotations, namely the rotating time of opening or closing the window shade 11-4 every time is set to be 1.34min, the time parameter is input into a microcomputer time control switch of an external control system to control the rotating time of the driving motor 11-1, the first synchronous wheel 11-2 and the second synchronous wheel 11-3 are driven to rotate by positive rotation or reverse rotation after the driving motor 11-1 is started, the second synchronous wheel 11-3 rotates the rotating shaft 11-6 through a synchronous belt, so that the rotating shaft rotates 63.69 rotations or rotates 1.34min every time, the second steel wire rope 11-5 wound on the rotating shaft 11-6 is driven to rotate for the same number of turns, and then the steel wire rope drives the shading curtain 11-4 to be opened or closed, so that the intelligent control of the shading mechanism 11 is realized;
the device is characterized in that on the premise of knowing the growth condition of planted crops, corresponding time parameters are input into a microcomputer time control switch of an external control system according to a growth model of the crops, and then intelligent adjustment is carried out; taking a solar greenhouse for planting tomatoes as an example, the rotation speed of the micromotor 5 is 25rpm, 2.4s is needed for one rotation, the diameter of the output shaft of the micromotor 5 is 2.8CM, if the selected tomatoes grow 7CM weekly or 1CM daily, the output shaft of the micromotor 5 needs to rotate 1.71 circles weekly or 0.24 circles daily, namely the rotation time is set to be 4.1s weekly or 0.58s daily, the time parameter is input into a microcomputer time control switch of an external control system to control the rotation time of the micromotor 5, the micromotor 5 rotates forwards or backwards after being started, so that the micromotor 5 rotates 1.71 circles weekly or 0.24 circles daily, a first steel wire rope 9 wound on the output shaft of the micromotor 5 is driven to rotate for the same number of circles, then the steel wire rope is pulled upwards or downwards to drive the support rod 12, the support rod 12 drives the LED illuminating lamp 10, and the intelligent lifting of the LED illuminating lamp 10 along with the growth of crops is, finally, intelligent light supplement of the sunlight greenhouse is realized.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the LED light source is used for supplementing light to plants in the greenhouse, the height of a light supplementing light source can be automatically controlled, the light supplementing efficiency is improved, the illumination waste is reduced, the reliability is high, the LED light source is suitable for any type of modern greenhouse, one device can greatly meet various requirements of people, and the LED light source is easy to popularize;
2. the opening and closing of the window shade 11-4 are automatically controlled by the light shading mechanism 11 and the window shade can horizontally move;
3. the length of the first steel wire rope 9 is controlled through the micromotor 5, so that the light source is convenient to replace, the automation is high, manpower and material resources are saved, and the cost is saved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. A modern greenhouse LED light supplement device comprises a bearing support (1); the top surface of the bearing support (1) is formed by fixedly connecting a plurality of cross beams (1-1) and longitudinal beams (1-2) in a shape like Chinese character 'tian', support columns (1-3) are vertically and fixedly arranged on the lower sides of the connecting parts of the cross beams (1-1) and the longitudinal beams (1-2), and the bottom surfaces of the support columns (1-3) are fixedly arranged on the ground; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a micromotor (5), a steering pulley (6), a double pulley (7), a single pulley (8), a brake leather wheel (3), a hanging cross bar (2), a support rod (12), a first steel wire rope (9) and a shading mechanism (11); a plurality of hanging cross rods (2) are longitudinally arranged on the top surface of the bearing support (1) at equal intervals, the hanging cross rods (2) are arranged between two adjacent support columns (1-3) in the left-right direction, and a braking leather wheel (3) is arranged on the bottom surface of the hanging cross rods (2) in contact with the bearing support (1) in a rolling manner; limiting plates (4) are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the hanging cross rod (2), and the limiting plates (4) are arranged in a manner of being abutted against the front side and the rear side of the top of the bearing support (1); the middle part and the upper part of the side wall of a support column (1-3) at the rear side of the bearing support (1) are respectively provided with a micro motor (5) and a diverting pulley (6), and the bottom surface of the suspension cross rod (2) is sequentially provided with a plurality of double pulleys (7) and a single pulley (8) from back to front; the first steel wire rope (9) is folded in half, sequentially passes through an output shaft of the micromotor (5), a plurality of double pulleys (7) and a single pulley (8), and is fixedly connected with the upper part of a supporting rod (12), and the supporting rod (12) is arranged between two adjacent suspension cross rods (2); a plurality of LED illuminating lamps (10) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod (12) at equal intervals; the LED illuminating lamps (10) and the micromotor (5) are connected with an external power supply and a control system;
the shading mechanism (11) comprises a driving motor (11-1), a first synchronizing wheel (11-2), a second synchronizing wheel (11-3), a shading curtain (11-4), a second steel wire rope (11-5), a rotating shaft (11-6) and a fixed pulley (11-7); one side of the top of the bearing support (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (11-1) through a motor support, and the driving motor (11-1) is connected with an external power supply and a control system; a first synchronous wheel (11-2) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor (11-1); a plurality of rotating shafts (11-6) are rotatably arranged on the top surface of the bearing support (1) through shaft seats, every two rotating shafts (11-6) are connected through shaft couplings, one ends of the rotating shafts (11-6) close to the driving motors (11-1) are fixedly sleeved with a second synchronizing wheel (11-3), and the first synchronizing wheel (11-2) and the second synchronizing wheel (11-3) are connected through a synchronizing belt; a plurality of fixed pulleys (11-7) are rotatably arranged on the lower side of the top surface of the bearing support (1); one end of the second steel wire rope (11-5) passes through the rotating shaft (11-6) and the fixed pulleys (11-7), and then the two ends of the second steel wire rope (11-5) are fixedly connected through the rope tightener.
2. The LED light supplement device for the modern greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the bearing support (1) is fixedly provided with a zinc coating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921401102.9U CN210432459U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Modern greenhouse LED light filling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921401102.9U CN210432459U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Modern greenhouse LED light filling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210432459U true CN210432459U (en) | 2020-05-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921401102.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210432459U (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Modern greenhouse LED light filling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210432459U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906938A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-11 | 创璟农业装备集团有限公司 | Method for adjusting intelligent plant environmental parameters of greenhouse |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201921401102.9U patent/CN210432459U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113906938A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-11 | 创璟农业装备集团有限公司 | Method for adjusting intelligent plant environmental parameters of greenhouse |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200501 |