CN109156227A - A kind of greenhouse sunshade net is taken down the exhibits device and method automatically - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse sunshade net is taken down the exhibits device and method automatically Download PDFInfo
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- CN109156227A CN109156227A CN201811292994.3A CN201811292994A CN109156227A CN 109156227 A CN109156227 A CN 109156227A CN 201811292994 A CN201811292994 A CN 201811292994A CN 109156227 A CN109156227 A CN 109156227A
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- greenhouse
- sunshade net
- gear
- wind
- roll
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
It takes down the exhibits automatically device and method the invention discloses a kind of greenhouse sunshade net, including greenhouse support frame, baffle, automatic folding-unfolding mechanism and sunshade net, automatic folding-unfolding mechanism is horizontally set on the top side of greenhouse support frame, automatic folding-unfolding mechanism includes cabinet, take down the exhibits automatically component and wind-up roll, cabinet is fixedly connected on greenhouse support frame, automatically it takes down the exhibits component and wind-up roll is respectively positioned in cabinet, wind-up roll is connected in cabinet by the first transmission shaft, sunshade net is on wind-up roll, belt wheel mechanism, the automatic component of taking down the exhibits of belt wheel mechanism connection are provided in baffle.Its method includes: that baffle installation, the installation of automatic folding-unfolding mechanism, sunshade net installation and sunshade net are taken down the exhibits operation.Step easy to use of the invention is simple, practical, not only can realize the automatic operation management of sunshade net according to the lighting requirements of different crops, but also greatly reduce manually-operated labor intensity, be conducive to scientific management, improve the yield of crops.
Description
Technical field
It takes down the exhibits automatically device and method the present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse sunshade net.
Background technique
Greenhouse is also known as greenhouse, energy light transmission, heat preservation, for the facility of cultivated plant.In the season for being not suitable for plant growth
Section can provide greenhouse breeding time and increase yield, be chiefly used in the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or educate
Seedling etc..
Existing greenhouse is generally fitted with sunshade net, meets the needs of plant illumination, while avoiding shining for a long time
Sun causes to damage, but existing sunshade net is typically all to be directly anchored on the top surface of greenhouse, or pass through people
Work is covered or is packed up, and can not achieve scientific, automatic management.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at provide a kind of greenhouse sunshade net for deficiency of the prior art to receive automatically
The technical solution of extending apparatus and method can play a protective role, extend certainly by the way that component of taking down the exhibits automatically to be mounted in cabinet
The service life of dynamic component of taking down the exhibits, while being convenient for the sunshade net on wind-up roll through the belt wheel mechanism in baffle along greenhouse
Top covered, realize the effect of automation sunshade, the step easy to use is simple, practical, not only can basis
The lighting requirements of different crops realize the automatic operation management of sunshade net, and it is strong to greatly reduce manually-operated labour
Degree, is conducive to scientific management, improves the yield of crops.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of greenhouse sunshade net is taken down the exhibits device automatically, it is characterised in that: including greenhouse support frame, baffle, automatic is received
Exhibition mechanism and sunshade net, two baffles are arranged in parallel in the top of greenhouse support frame, and automatic folding-unfolding mechanism is horizontally set on greenhouse
The top side of support frame, and be mutually perpendicular to two baffles, automatic folding-unfolding mechanism includes cabinet, take down the exhibits automatically component and winding
Roller, cabinet are fixedly connected on greenhouse support frame, take down the exhibits component automatically and wind-up roll is respectively positioned in cabinet, and two groups are taken down the exhibits automatically
Component is symmetricly set on the lower section of wind-up roll, and wind-up roll is connected in cabinet by the first transmission shaft, and sunshade net is wound on winding
On roller, belt wheel mechanism, the automatic component of taking down the exhibits of belt wheel mechanism connection are provided in baffle；By the way that component of taking down the exhibits automatically is mounted on
It in cabinet, can play a protective role, extend the service life for component of taking down the exhibits automatically, while be convenient for the sunshade net on wind-up roll
Through the belt wheel mechanism in baffle along being covered at the top of greenhouse, the effect of automation sunshade, machine of taking down the exhibits automatically are realized
Structure can not only drive wind-up roll to rotate, and realize the winding to sunshade net or scaling, and can be with synchronous drive belt wheel mechanism work
Make, drives sunshade net mobile by belt wheel mechanism, greatly reduce manually-operated labor intensity, it can be according to Different Crop
Light application time is controlled, and the yield of crop is improved.
Further, component of taking down the exhibits automatically includes bottom plate, driving motor, driving gear, convergence gear and second driving shaft, master
Moving gear and convergence gear are connected to the top of bottom plate by the first support plate and the second support plate, and driving gear is located at linking
The lower section of gear, driving gear and convergence gear are intermeshed, and driving motor is fixedly connected on the side of the second support plate, are driven
The driving wheel on output shaft that motor passes through the second transmission band connection driving gear, the other end connection of the output shaft of driving gear
There is second driving shaft, be provided with belt pulley on second driving shaft, driving wheel rotation is driven through the second conveyer belt by driving motor,
And then driving gear rotation is driven, driving gear drives intermeshing convergence gear synchronous rotary therewith, connects with driving gear
The output shaft connect drives second driving shaft rotation, and the output of this sunshade net may be implemented or winding works asynchronously with belt wheel mechanism, prevent
Only there is sunshade net and fold occurs in winding, and then influences the service life of sunshade net.
Further, driven gear is symmetrically arranged on the first transmission shaft, driven gear is located at the top of convergence gear, driven
Gear and convergence gear are intermeshed, and convergence gear can drive driven gear to rotate, and then drive the rotation of the first transmission shaft, are made
The wind-up roll connected on first transmission shaft rotates synchronously.
Further, the side of cabinet towards greenhouse support frame is provided with the first through slot, and the first through slot and wind-up roll are located at same
On one horizontal plane, the movement that the design of the first through slot can be stable convenient for sunshade net prevents that fold occurs in winding or scaling.
Further, belt wheel mechanism includes the first auxiliary wheel, the second auxiliary wheel, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel and first
Conveyer belt, the first auxiliary wheel are uniformly arranged on the medial surface of baffle circular arc, and the second directive wheel and the second auxiliary wheel are located at baffle
Bottom edge straight line on, the first directive wheel is between the first auxiliary wheel and the second directive wheel, and the first conveyer belt by taking down the exhibits automatically
Component bypasses the first directive wheel and the first auxiliary wheel, through the second auxiliary wheel and the automatic component of taking down the exhibits of the second directive wheel connection, passes through
The design of first auxiliary wheel, the second auxiliary wheel, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel can make the first conveyer belt along corresponding
Wheel is mobile, while improving the tension of the first conveyer belt, more stable and reliable, the first directive wheel and second when keeping sunshade net mobile
On the belt pulley being wrapped on second driving shaft that directive wheel can enable the first conveyer belt stable, skidding is prevented, in turn
Influence the normal work of automatic device of taking down the exhibits.
Further, being horizontally disposed between two the first transmission belts arranged in parallel has dilatory bar, draws the both ends of bar
It is fixedly connected on by connecting rod on the side of the first transmission belt, is fixedly connected with sunshade net in the horizontal side of dilatory bar, draws
Bar is fixedly connected on the side of the first conveyer belt through connecting rod, makes dilatory bar as two the first conveyer belts stablize movement, thus
It realizes and sunshade net is wound or is scaled.
It is taken down the exhibits automatically the method for device using a kind of such as above-mentioned greenhouse sunshade net, it is characterised in that including walking as follows
It is rapid:
1) baffle is installed
A, first according to the greenhouse support frame of the size selection corresponding length of greenhouse, and greenhouse support frame is mounted on
It is fixed on four, the outside right angle of greenhouse, and carries out consolidation process；
B, the size that baffle is then determined according to the width of greenhouse, chooses corresponding plank, with cutting machine pair
The lateral surface of plank carries out machining, forms it into arc-shaped edges, another side is straight flange, then carries out hollowing out place to the side of plank
Reason, retain arc-shaped edges and straight flange with a thickness of 5~8cm, and open up the second through slot in the linkage section of straight flange and arc-shaped edges；
C, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel, the first auxiliary wheel that size matches with baffle are then successively chosen
With the second auxiliary wheel, it first is horizontally mounted the second directive wheel and two the second auxiliary wheels along the inside straight flange of plank, makes second to lead
It is located to wheel close to the side of the second through slot, and the spacing between the second directive wheel and the second auxiliary wheel is made to keep equal；
D, the second auxiliary wheel is equidistantly installed further along the medial surface of arc-shaped edges, and is installed in the position close to the second through slot
First directive wheel makes the first directive wheel be located at the top of the second directive wheel；
E, suitable first conveyer belt is finally chosen according to the entire span of greenhouse, the first conveyer belt is passed through second
The first directive wheel, the first auxiliary wheel, the second auxiliary wheel and the second directive wheel are successively bypassed after through slot, by two baffles respectively along temperature
The top that room greenhouse width direction is mounted on greenhouse support frame is fixed；
2) automatic folding-unfolding mechanism installation
A, matched cabinet is chosen according to the length of greenhouse first, and close to greenhouse support frame on cabinet
Side open up the first through slot, the length of the first through slot is less than the length of greenhouse；
B, suitable wind-up roll is then chosen according to the length of the first through slot, and wind-up roll is horizontal by the first transmission shaft
It is mounted in cabinet, is located in the same horizontal plane wind-up roll with the first through slot, symmetrically pacify further along the two sides of the first transmission shaft
Driven gear is filled, the spacing between driven gear and box top is not less than 2cm；
C, suitable driving gear and convergence gear are selected then according to the spacing between driven gear and tank floor, first
Driving gear, convergence gear are mounted between the first support plate and the second support plate by output shaft, are located at driving gear
Then driving motor is installed on the side of the second support plate in the underface of convergence gear, driving motor is passed through the second transmission
Band is attached with the driving wheel on driving gear output shaft, while in the second transmission of the other end of moving gear output shaft installation
Axis installs belt pulley on second driving shaft, forms component of taking down the exhibits automatically, and component that mounted two are taken down the exhibits automatically is pacified respectively
It is fixed below two driven gears, driving gear is made to drive convergence gear and driven gear synchronous rotary；
D, finally cabinet is horizontally arranged on greenhouse support frame along greenhouse length direction, and is protected with two baffles
It holds vertically, the first conveyer belt on two side baffles is separately mounted on the belt pulley of corresponding side；
3) sunshade net is installed
The size of sunshade net is determined according to the area size of greenhouse, and one end of sunshade net is then passed through first
Level is fixedly connected on wind-up roll after through slot, and sunshade net is wound on wind-up roll by wind-up roll, keeps sunshade net reserved
Length out is 20~30cm, then according to the suitably dilatory bar of horizontal space selection between two baffles, and by sunshade net
Other end level be fixedly mounted on dilatory bar, finally by the both ends of dilatory bar by connecting rod be connected to two sides first transmission
On the side of band；
4) sunshade net is taken down the exhibits operation
Start driving motor, belt pulley rotation is driven by the output shaft on driving gear, and then drive the first conveyer belt
Mobile, the first conveyer belt drives dilatory bar to move horizontally, while driving gear drives driven gear to rotate through convergence gear, driven
Gear drives wind-up roll rotation, is moved the sunshade net on wind-up roll along the first through slot, real under the action of dilatory bar
Now automation sunshade operation, when needing to pack up sunshade net, only needs reverse starting driving motor can be realized.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
1, by the way that component of taking down the exhibits automatically to be mounted in cabinet, it can play a protective role, extend component of taking down the exhibits automatically
Service life, at the same convenient for by the sunshade net on wind-up roll through the belt wheel mechanism in baffle along being covered at the top of greenhouse
Lid realizes the effect of automation sunshade.
2, automatic folding-unfolding mechanism can not only drive wind-up roll to rotate, and realize the winding to sunshade net or scaling, Er Qieke
With the work of synchronous drive belt wheel mechanism.
3, it drives sunshade net mobile by belt wheel mechanism, greatly reduces manually-operated labor intensity, it can be according to not
Light application time with crop is controlled, and the yield of crop is improved.
4, step easy to use of the invention is simple, practical, not only can be according to the lighting requirements of different crops
It realizes the automatic operation management of sunshade net, and greatly reduces manually-operated labor intensity, be conducive to scientific management,
Improve the yield of crops.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is that a kind of take down the exhibits automatically taken down the exhibits in the device and method automatically structure of device of greenhouse sunshade net of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of baffle in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram drawn between bar and the first conveyer belt in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of cabinet in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of component of taking down the exhibits automatically in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 at I.
In figure: 1- greenhouse support frame；2- baffle；3- cabinet；4- sunshade net；The first auxiliary wheel of 5-；The second auxiliary wheel of 6-；7-
First directive wheel；The second directive wheel of 8-；The first conveyer belt of 9-；10- draws bar；11- connecting rod；The first through slot of 12-；13- is received automatically
Open up component；14- wind-up roll；The first transmission shaft of 15-；16- driven gear；17- bottom plate；The first support plate of 18-；19- second is supported
Plate；20- driving motor；The second conveyer belt of 21-；22- driving gear；23- convergence gear；24- second driving shaft；25- second is logical
Slot；26- belt pulley.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, it takes down the exhibits automatically device, including greenhouse support frame for a kind of greenhouse sunshade net of the present invention
1, baffle 2, automatic folding-unfolding mechanism and sunshade net 4, two baffles 2 are arranged in parallel in the top of greenhouse support frame 1, machine of taking down the exhibits automatically
Structure is horizontally set on the top side of greenhouse support frame 1, and is mutually perpendicular to two baffles 2, and automatic folding-unfolding mechanism includes cabinet
3, it takes down the exhibits component 13 and wind-up roll 14 automatically, cabinet 3 is fixedly connected on greenhouse support frame 1, and cabinet 3 is towards greenhouse support frame 1
Side be provided with the first through slot 12, the first through slot 12 is located in same level with wind-up roll 14, the design of the first through slot 12
Movement that can be stable convenient for sunshade net 4, prevents from that fold occurs in winding or scaling, take down the exhibits automatically component 13 and wind-up roll 14
It is respectively positioned in cabinet 3, and two groups of components 13 of taking down the exhibits automatically are symmetricly set on the lower section of wind-up roll 14, wind-up roll 14 is passed by first
Moving axis 15 is connected in cabinet 3, and driven gear 16 is symmetrically arranged on the first transmission shaft 15, and driven gear 16 is located at convergence gear
23 top, driven gear 16 and convergence gear 23 are intermeshed, and convergence gear 23 can drive driven gear 16 to rotate, in turn
It drives the first transmission shaft 15 to rotate, rotates synchronously the wind-up roll 14 connected on the first transmission shaft 15.
Automatically component 13 of taking down the exhibits includes bottom plate 17, driving motor 20, driving gear 22, convergence gear 23 and second driving shaft
24, driving gear 22 and convergence gear 23 are connected to the top of bottom plate 17 by the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 19, and
Driving gear 22 is located at the lower section of convergence gear 23, and driving gear 22 and convergence gear 23 are intermeshed, and driving motor 20 is fixed
It is connected to the side of the second support plate 19, driving motor 20 is connected by the second conveyer belt 21 on the output shaft of driving gear 22
Driving wheel, the other end of the output shaft of driving gear 22 are connected with second driving shaft 24, are provided with belt on second driving shaft 24
Wheel 26 drives driving wheel rotation through the second conveyer belt 21 by driving motor 20, and then driving gear 22 is driven to rotate, driving tooth
Wheel 22 drives intermeshing 23 synchronous rotary of convergence gear therewith, and the output shaft connecting with driving gear 22 drives the second transmission
Axis 24 rotates, and the output of this sunshade net 4 may be implemented or winding works asynchronously with belt wheel mechanism, prevent sunshade net 4 and winding
Shi Fasheng fold, and then the service life of sunshade net 4 is influenced, sunshade net 4 is on wind-up roll 14.
Belt wheel mechanism, the automatic component 13 of taking down the exhibits of belt wheel mechanism connection are provided in baffle 2, belt wheel mechanism includes first auxiliary
Wheel 5, the second auxiliary wheel 6, the first directive wheel 7, the second directive wheel 8 and the first conveyer belt 9 are helped, the first auxiliary wheel 5 is uniformly arranged on
On the medial surface of 2 circular arc of baffle, the second directive wheel 8 and the second auxiliary wheel 6 are located on the bottom edge straight line of baffle 2, the first directive wheel 7
Between the first auxiliary wheel 5 and the second directive wheel 8, the first conveyer belt 9 bypasses the first directive wheel by component 13 of taking down the exhibits automatically
7 and first auxiliary wheel 5, connect component 13 of taking down the exhibits automatically through the second auxiliary wheel 6 and the second directive wheel 8, by the first auxiliary wheel 5,
The design of second auxiliary wheel 6, the first directive wheel 7, the second directive wheel 8 can be such that the first conveyer belt 9 moves along corresponding wheel
It is dynamic, while the tension of the first conveyer belt 9 is improved, more stable and reliable when keeping sunshade net 4 mobile, the first directive wheel 7 and second is led
On the belt pulley 26 being wrapped on second driving shaft 24 that the first conveyer belt 9 can be enable stable to wheel 8, skidding is prevented,
And then influence the normal work of device of taking down the exhibits automatically, be horizontally disposed between two the first transmission belts arranged in parallel have it is dilatory
Bar 10, the both ends of dilatory bar 10 pass through connecting rod 11 and are fixedly connected on the side of the first transmission belt, draw the horizontal side of bar 10
Sunshade net 4 is fixedly connected on face, dilatory bar 10 is fixedly connected on the side of the first conveyer belt 9 through connecting rod 11, makes dilatory bar 10
As two the first conveyer belts 9 stablize movement, sunshade net 4 is wound or is scaled to realize；By that will take down the exhibits component 13 automatically
It is mounted in cabinet 3, can play a protective role, extend the service life for component 13 of taking down the exhibits automatically, while being convenient for wind-up roll
Sunshade net 4 on 14, along being covered at the top of greenhouse, realizes the work of automation sunshade through the belt wheel mechanism in baffle 2
With automatic folding-unfolding mechanism can not only drive wind-up roll 14 to rotate, and realize the winding to sunshade net 4 or scaling, and can be same
Step drives belt wheel mechanism work, drives sunshade net 4 mobile by belt wheel mechanism, greatly reduces manually-operated labor intensity,
It can be controlled according to the light application time of Different Crop, improve the yield of crop.
It is taken down the exhibits the method for device, is included the following steps: automatically using a kind of such as above-mentioned greenhouse sunshade net 4
1) baffle is installed
A, first according to the greenhouse support frame 1 of the size selection corresponding length of greenhouse, and greenhouse support frame 1 is installed
It is fixed on the right angle of four, the outside of greenhouse, and carries out consolidation process；
B, the size that baffle 2 is then determined according to the width of greenhouse, chooses corresponding plank, with cutting machine pair
The lateral surface of plank carries out machining, forms it into arc-shaped edges, another side is straight flange, then carries out hollowing out place to the side of plank
Reason, retain arc-shaped edges and straight flange with a thickness of 5~8cm, and open up the second through slot 25 in the linkage section of straight flange and arc-shaped edges；
C, the first directive wheel 7, the second directive wheel 8, first that size matches with baffle 2 is then successively chosen to assist
Wheel 5 and the second auxiliary wheel 6, are first horizontally mounted the second directive wheel 8 and two the second auxiliary wheels 6 along the inside straight flange of plank, make
Second directive wheel 8 is located at close to the side of the second through slot 25, and protects the spacing between the second directive wheel 8 and the second auxiliary wheel 6
It holds equal；
D, the second auxiliary wheel 6 is equidistantly installed further along the medial surface of arc-shaped edges, and in the position close to the second through slot 25
First directive wheel 7 is installed, the first directive wheel 7 is made to be located at the top of the second directive wheel 8；
E, suitable first conveyer belt 9 is finally chosen according to the entire span of greenhouse, the first conveyer belt 9 is passed through the
The first directive wheel 7, the first auxiliary wheel 5, the second auxiliary wheel 6 and the second directive wheel 8 are successively bypassed after two through slots 25, by two baffles
2 are fixed along the top that greenhouse width direction is mounted on greenhouse support frame 1 respectively；
2) automatic folding-unfolding mechanism installation
A, matched cabinet 3 is chosen according to the length of greenhouse first, and is supported on cabinet 3 close to greenhouse
The side of frame 1 opens up the first through slot 12, and the length of the first through slot 12 is less than the length of greenhouse；
B, suitable wind-up roll 14 is then chosen according to the length of the first through slot 12, and wind-up roll 14 is passed through into the first transmission
Axis 15 is horizontally arranged in cabinet 3, is located in the same horizontal plane wind-up roll 14 with the first through slot 12, further along the first transmission shaft
15 two sides are symmetrically installed driven gear 16, and the spacing between 3 top surface of driven gear 16 and cabinet is not less than 2cm；
C, suitable driving gear 22 is selected then according to the spacing between driven gear 16 and 3 bottom surface of cabinet and be connected tooth
Driving gear 22, convergence gear 23, are first mounted between the first support plate 18 and the second support plate 19 by wheel 23 by output shaft,
So that driving gear 22 is located at the underface of convergence gear 23, then driving motor 20 be installed on the side of the second support plate 19,
Driving motor 20 is attached by the second conveyer belt 21 and the driving wheel on 22 output shaft of driving gear, while in moving gear
The other end of output shaft installs second driving shaft 24, and belt pulley 26 is installed on second driving shaft 24, forms component of taking down the exhibits automatically
13, the lower section that component 13 that mounted two are taken down the exhibits automatically is separately mounted to two driven gears 16 is fixed, and makes actively
Gear 22 drives convergence gear 23 and 16 synchronous rotary of driven gear；
D, finally cabinet 3 is horizontally arranged on greenhouse support frame 1 along greenhouse length direction, and with two baffles
2 keep vertical, and the first conveyer belt 9 on two side baffles 2 is separately mounted on the belt pulley 26 of corresponding side；
3) sunshade net is installed
The size of sunshade net 4 is determined according to the area size of greenhouse, and one end of sunshade net 4 is then passed through the
Level is fixedly connected on wind-up roll 14 after one through slot 12, and sunshade net 4 is wound on wind-up roll 14 by wind-up roll 14, is made
The length that sunshade net 4 reserves is 20~30cm, then according to the suitably dilatory bar of horizontal space selection between two baffles 2
10, and the other end level of sunshade net 4 is fixedly mounted on dilatory bar 10, the both ends of dilatory bar 10 are finally passed through into connecting rod 11
It is connected on the side of the first conveyer belt 9 of two sides；
4) sunshade net is taken down the exhibits operation
Start driving motor 20, drives belt pulley 26 to rotate by the output shaft on driving gear 22, and then drive first
Conveyer belt 9 is mobile, and the first conveyer belt 9 drives dilatory bar 10 to move horizontally, at the same driving gear 22 through convergence gear 23 drive from
Moving gear 16 rotates, and driven gear 16 drives wind-up roll 14 to rotate, and moves the sunshade net 4 on wind-up roll 14 along the first through slot 12
It is dynamic to come out, automation sunshade operation is realized under the action of dilatory bar 10, when needing to pack up sunshade net 4, only needs reverse starting
Driving motor 20 can be realized.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to realize essentially identical technical effect, made ground simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc. are all covered
Among protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- The device 1. a kind of greenhouse sunshade net is taken down the exhibits automatically, it is characterised in that: including greenhouse support frame, baffle, automatically take down the exhibits Mechanism and sunshade net, two baffles are arranged in parallel in the top of the greenhouse support frame, and the automatic folding-unfolding mechanism is horizontal The top side of the greenhouse support frame is set, and is mutually perpendicular to two baffles, the automatic folding-unfolding mechanism includes Cabinet, take down the exhibits automatically component and wind-up roll, the cabinet are fixedly connected on the greenhouse support frame, the component of taking down the exhibits automatically It is respectively positioned in the cabinet with the wind-up roll, and component of taking down the exhibits automatically described in two groups is symmetricly set under the wind-up roll Side, the wind-up roll are connected in the cabinet by the first transmission shaft, and the sunshade net is described on the wind-up roll Belt wheel mechanism, the belt wheel mechanism connection component of taking down the exhibits automatically are provided in baffle.
- The device 2. a kind of greenhouse sunshade net according to claim 1 is taken down the exhibits automatically, it is characterised in that: the automatic receipts Exhibition component includes bottom plate, driving motor, driving gear, convergence gear and second driving shaft, the driving gear and the linking Gear is connected to the top of the bottom plate by the first support plate and the second support plate, and the driving gear is located at the linking The lower section of gear, the driving gear and the convergence gear are intermeshed, and the driving motor is fixedly connected on described second The side of support plate, the driving wheel on output shaft that the driving motor passes through driving gear described in the second transmission band connection, institute The other end for stating the output shaft of driving gear is connected with the second driving shaft, is provided with belt on the second driving shaft Wheel.
- The device 3. a kind of greenhouse sunshade net according to claim 2 is taken down the exhibits automatically, it is characterised in that: described first passes Driven gear is symmetrically arranged on moving axis, the driven gear is located at the top of the convergence gear, the driven gear and institute State convergence gear intermeshing.
- The device 4. a kind of greenhouse sunshade net according to claim 1 is taken down the exhibits automatically, it is characterised in that: the cabinet court The side of the greenhouse support frame is provided with the first through slot, first through slot and the wind-up roll are located at same level On.
- The device 5. a kind of greenhouse sunshade net according to claim 1 is taken down the exhibits automatically, it is characterised in that: the band turbine Structure includes the first auxiliary wheel, the second auxiliary wheel, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel and the first conveyer belt, first auxiliary wheel It is uniformly arranged on the medial surface of the baffle circular arc, second directive wheel and second auxiliary wheel are located at the baffle On the straight line of bottom edge, first directive wheel is between first auxiliary wheel and second directive wheel, first transmission Band is taken down the exhibits component automatically by described, bypasses first directive wheel and first auxiliary wheel, through second auxiliary wheel and The second directive wheel connection component of taking down the exhibits automatically.
- The device 6. a kind of greenhouse sunshade net according to claim 5 is taken down the exhibits automatically, it is characterised in that: two mutually flat Being horizontally disposed between first transmission belt of row setting has dilatory bar, and the both ends of the dilatory bar are fixedly connected by connecting rod On the side of first transmission belt, the sunshade net is fixedly connected in the horizontal side of the dilatory bar.
- 7. being taken down the exhibits automatically the method for device using a kind of greenhouse sunshade net as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that packet Include following steps:1) baffle is installedA, first according to the greenhouse support frame of the size selection corresponding length of greenhouse, and greenhouse support frame is mounted on greenhouse It is fixed on four, the outside right angle of greenhouse, and carries out consolidation process；B, the size that baffle is then determined according to the width of greenhouse, chooses corresponding plank, with cutting machine to plank Lateral surface carry out machining, form it into arc-shaped edges, another side is straight flange, then carries out hollowing out processing to the side of plank, Retain arc-shaped edges and straight flange with a thickness of 5~8cm, and open up the second through slot in the linkage section of straight flange and arc-shaped edges；C, the first directive wheel, the second directive wheel, the first auxiliary wheel that size and baffle match and the are then successively chosen Two auxiliary wheels are first horizontally mounted the second directive wheel and two the second auxiliary wheels along the inside straight flange of plank, make the second directive wheel Positioned at the side close to the second through slot, and the spacing between the second directive wheel and the second auxiliary wheel is made to keep equal；D, the second auxiliary wheel is equidistantly installed further along the medial surface of arc-shaped edges, and close to the position of the second through slot installation first Directive wheel makes the first directive wheel be located at the top of the second directive wheel；E, suitable first conveyer belt is finally chosen according to the entire span of greenhouse, the first conveyer belt is passed through into the second through slot The first directive wheel, the first auxiliary wheel, the second auxiliary wheel and the second directive wheel are successively bypassed afterwards, two baffles are big along greenhouse respectively The top that canopy width direction is mounted on greenhouse support frame is fixed；2) automatic folding-unfolding mechanism installationA, matched cabinet is chosen according to the length of greenhouse first, and close to the one of greenhouse support frame on cabinet Side opens up the first through slot, and the length of the first through slot is less than the length of greenhouse；B, suitable wind-up roll is then chosen according to the length of the first through slot, and wind-up roll is horizontally mounted by the first transmission shaft In cabinet, be located in the same horizontal plane wind-up roll with the first through slot, further along the first transmission shaft two sides be symmetrically installed from Moving gear, the spacing between driven gear and box top are not less than 2cm；C, suitable driving gear and convergence gear are selected then according to the spacing between driven gear and tank floor, will first led Moving gear, convergence gear are mounted between the first support plate and the second support plate by output shaft, and driving gear is made to be located at linking Then driving motor is installed on the side of the second support plate in the underface of gear, by driving motor by the second conveyer belt with Driving wheel on driving gear output shaft is attached, while installing second driving shaft in the other end of moving gear output shaft, Belt pulley is installed on second driving shaft, forms component of taking down the exhibits automatically, component that mounted two are taken down the exhibits automatically is separately mounted to It is fixed below two driven gears, driving gear is made to drive convergence gear and driven gear synchronous rotary；D, finally cabinet is horizontally arranged on greenhouse support frame along greenhouse length direction, and keeps hanging down with two baffles Directly, the first conveyer belt on two side baffles is separately mounted on the belt pulley of corresponding side；3) sunshade net is installedThe size of sunshade net is determined according to the area size of greenhouse, and one end of sunshade net is then passed through into the first through slot Level is fixedly connected on wind-up roll afterwards, and sunshade net is wound on wind-up roll by wind-up roll, reserves sunshade net Length is 20~30cm, then according to the suitably dilatory bar of horizontal space selection between two baffles, and by the another of sunshade net One end level is fixedly mounted on dilatory bar, and the both ends of dilatory bar are finally connected to first conveyer belt of two sides by connecting rod On side；4) sunshade net is taken down the exhibits operationStart driving motor, belt pulley rotation driven by the output shaft on driving gear, and then drive the first conveyer belt mobile, First conveyer belt drives dilatory bar to move horizontally, while driving gear drives driven gear to rotate through convergence gear, driven gear Wind-up roll rotation is driven, is moved the sunshade net on wind-up roll along the first through slot, is realized certainly under the action of dilatory bar Dynamicization sunshade operation, when needing to pack up sunshade net, only needs reverse starting driving motor can be realized.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811292994.3A CN109156227B (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Automatic folding and unfolding device and method for greenhouse sunshade net |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811292994.3A CN109156227B (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | Automatic folding and unfolding device and method for greenhouse sunshade net |
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| CN109156227A true CN109156227A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109156227B CN109156227B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110825142A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 运城学院 | Intelligent greenhouse control system based on single-chip microcomputer |
| CN113061900A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-02 | 贵溪红石金属有限公司 | Copper pole pickling device |
| CN113179815A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-30 | 湖南机电职业技术学院 | Automatic solar protection devices in green house surface |
| CN113508705A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-10-19 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Clean and accuse light system in hot house top |
| CN114097506A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-01 | 赵杰 | Sunshade equipment for crop planting |
| CN114711066A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Greenhouse device for potted cotton |
| CN114916354A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-19 | 来安县亚海生态农业有限公司 | Sun-shading device for greenhouse vegetable planting |
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| CN201682842U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-12-29 | 东莞市农业科学研究中心 | Plastic-covered greenhouse |
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| CN207443690U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-06-05 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of greenhouse sunshade net is taken down the exhibits device automatically |
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| CN201682842U (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2010-12-29 | 东莞市农业科学研究中心 | Plastic-covered greenhouse |
| CN207443690U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-06-05 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of greenhouse sunshade net is taken down the exhibits device automatically |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110825142A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 运城学院 | Intelligent greenhouse control system based on single-chip microcomputer |
| CN113061900A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-07-02 | 贵溪红石金属有限公司 | Copper pole pickling device |
| CN113508705A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-10-19 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Clean and accuse light system in hot house top |
| CN113179815A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-07-30 | 湖南机电职业技术学院 | Automatic solar protection devices in green house surface |
| CN113179815B (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-04-12 | 湖南机电职业技术学院 | Automatic solar protection devices in green house surface |
| CN114097506A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-03-01 | 赵杰 | Sunshade equipment for crop planting |
| CN114916354A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-19 | 来安县亚海生态农业有限公司 | Sun-shading device for greenhouse vegetable planting |
| CN114711066A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Greenhouse device for potted cotton |
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| CN109156227B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: An automatic retractable device and method for sunshade net in greenhouse Effective date of registration: 20221009 Granted publication date: 20201002 Pledgee: Shengzhou Sub-branch of Postal Savings Bank of China Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ZHEJIANG DELI SHADE MATERIAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022330002502 |
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