CN111010996A - Sugarcane top collecting and binding device - Google Patents

Sugarcane top collecting and binding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111010996A
CN111010996A CN201911375700.8A CN201911375700A CN111010996A CN 111010996 A CN111010996 A CN 111010996A CN 201911375700 A CN201911375700 A CN 201911375700A CN 111010996 A CN111010996 A CN 111010996A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting
plate
sugarcane
hydraulic rod
controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911375700.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温荣辉
陈保善
林垠孚
卿郑
肖丹
张唐辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201911375700.8A priority Critical patent/CN111010996A/en
Publication of CN111010996A publication Critical patent/CN111010996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • A01D45/10Harvesting of standing crops of sugar cane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D39/00Independent binders, e.g. for hay; Binders attachable to mowers

Abstract

The invention relates to a sugarcane leaf collecting and binding device, which comprises a box body, a bottom plate, a collecting opening, a conveying belt, a leaf collecting plate, a controller, a guide plate, a vertical hydraulic rod, a power device, a horizontal hydraulic rod, a push plate, a baffle, a binder and a binding table, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the box body; the collecting port is positioned at the front upper part of the box body; a conveying belt is arranged below the collecting port, a leaf collecting plate is arranged at the rear part of the conveying belt and connected with a controller, and a guide plate is arranged on the controller; the baffle is positioned at the rear part of the box body, the upper end of the baffle is connected with a vertical hydraulic rod, and the vertical hydraulic rod is connected with a controller; the power device is positioned at the front part of the bottom plate, one end of the horizontal hydraulic rod is connected to the power device, and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic rod is connected with the push plate; the back part of the binder is connected with the binding table. The sugarcane leaf bundling machine can synchronously operate with a sugarcane harvester, realizes the collection and bundling of the sugarcane leaves, is convenient for the collection and transportation of the sugarcane leaves, and is beneficial to the reutilization of the sugarcane leaves.

Description

Sugarcane top collecting and binding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sugarcane collecting and binding device.
Background
At present, the mechanical harvesting of sugarcane is a development direction, the mechanical harvesting of sugarcane adopts a mode of stripping leaves and removing sugarcane tips, during the mechanical harvesting process of sugarcane, sugarcane leaves are scattered on a sugarcane field, germs and pests carried by the sugarcane leaves can threaten the production of the sugarcane in the next year, farmers burn the sugarcane leaves scattered in the sugarcane field by fire, but the burning causes great pollution to the environment, and the mechanical harvesting is forbidden at present.
At present, the utilization value of the sugarcane leaves is more and more emphasized, and the sugarcane leaves can be used for multiple aspects such as power generation, energy supply, alcohol production, feed production and the like, so that the recovery of the sugarcane leaves has important economic value, but the current sugarcane harvester does not have the function of simultaneously collecting and bundling the sugarcane leaves.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a sugarcane leaf collecting and bundling device matched with a sugarcane harvester.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a sugarcane leaf collecting and binding device comprises a box body 1, a bottom plate 13, a collecting opening 2, a conveying belt 3, a leaf collecting plate 4, a controller 6, a guide plate 5, a vertical hydraulic rod 7, a power device 12, a horizontal hydraulic rod 15, a push plate 10, a baffle plate 8, a binding device and a binding table 9; the collecting port 2 is positioned at the front upper part of the box body 1; a conveying belt 3 is arranged below the collecting port 2, a leaf collecting plate 4 is arranged at the rear part of the conveying belt 3, the leaf collecting plate 4 is connected with a controller 6, and a guide plate 5 is arranged on the controller 6; the baffle 8 is positioned at the rear part of the box body 1, the upper end of the baffle 8 is connected with the vertical hydraulic rod 7, and the vertical hydraulic rod 7 is connected with the controller 6; the power device 12 is positioned at the front part of the bottom plate 13, one end of a horizontal hydraulic rod 15 is connected to the power device 12, and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic rod 15 is connected with the push plate 10; the rear part of the binder is connected with a binding table 9. Can control the state of collection leaf board 4, horizontal hydraulic stem 15 and perpendicular hydraulic stem 7 through controller 6, when collection leaf board 4 fell down, horizontal hydraulic stem 15 drove push pedal 10 and compresses, and after the compression was accomplished, perpendicular hydraulic stem 7 drove baffle 8 and lifts up, and push pedal 10 can release the sugarcane leaf, ties up.
The binding device comprises a frame 16, a belt guide groove 18, a tightening device 19, a hot melting cutting device 21, a belt guide wheel 20 and a belt storage box 17. The strapping tape in the tape storage box 17 is placed in the tape guide groove 18 through the tape guide wheel 20, the tape guide wheel 20 penetrates the strapping tape into the tape guide groove 18 through rotation, the strapping tape is inserted into the tightening device 19 after winding the frame 16 for a circle through the tape guide groove 18, the tightening device 19 tightens through rotation, the strapping tape is separated from the tape guide groove 18, and then the hot melting cutting device 21 conducts hot melting and cutting to achieve the purpose of bundling.
Preferably, the collecting opening 2 is funnel-shaped, so that the sugarcane leaves discharged by the harvester can be conveniently collected.
Preferably, the baffle 8 is inserted into a slot in the rear of the housing 1 to provide effective support when compressed.
Preferably, the bottom plate 13 is provided with a tire 14, so that the sugarcane leaf collecting and binding device can be conveniently connected to the rear part of the sugarcane harvester for synchronous operation.
Preferably, the power unit 12 is connected with the transmission belt 3 through the caterpillar track 11, and the power unit provides power for the transmission of the transmission belt 3 and the compression of the sugarcane top by the horizontal hydraulic rod.
Preferably, the vane collector 4 and the controller 6 are connected by a shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the sugarcane harvester operates synchronously, can collect, compact and bundle the sugarcane leaves, is convenient for the collection and transportation of the sugarcane leaves at the later stage, solves the problem of the collection of the sugarcane leaves in the field after the sugarcane is harvested, and is convenient for the reutilization of the sugarcane leaves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of a sugarcane top collecting and binding apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a view showing the construction of the binder.
Labeled as: 1-box body, 2-collection port, 3-transmission belt, 4-leaf collecting plate, 5-guide plate, 6-controller, 7-vertical hydraulic rod, 8-baffle, 9-bundling table, 10-push plate, 11-crawler belt, 12-power device, 13-bottom plate, 14-tire, 15-horizontal hydraulic rod, 16-frame, 17-belt storage box, 18-belt guide groove, 19-tightening device, 20-belt guide wheel and 21-hot melting cutting device.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail by combining the drawings and the detailed implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-2, a sugarcane leaf collecting and binding device comprises a box body 1, a bottom plate 13, a collecting port 2, a conveying belt 3, a leaf collecting plate 4, a controller 6, a guide plate 5, a vertical hydraulic rod 7, a power device 12, a horizontal hydraulic rod 15, a push plate 10, a baffle plate 8, a binding device and a binding table 9; the collecting port 2 is positioned at the front upper part of the box body 1; a conveying belt 3 is arranged below the collecting port 2, a leaf collecting plate 4 is arranged at the rear part of the conveying belt 3, the leaf collecting plate 4 is connected with a controller 6, and a guide plate 5 is arranged on the controller 6; the baffle 8 is positioned at the rear part of the box body 1, the upper end of the baffle 8 is connected with the vertical hydraulic rod 7, and the vertical hydraulic rod 7 is connected with the controller 6; the power device 12 is positioned at the front part of the bottom plate 13, one end of a horizontal hydraulic rod 15 is connected to the power device 12, and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic rod 15 is connected with the push plate 10; the rear part of the binder is connected with a binding table 9.
When the device works, the collecting opening 2 is arranged below the sugarcane leaf discharging opening of the sugarcane harvester, and the cut sugarcane leaves directly enter the sugarcane leaf collecting and binding device. Leaf collecting plate 4 and controller 6 are the hub connection, can reciprocate through pivoting leaf collecting plate 4, control through the controller, when leaf collecting plate 4 board falls, horizontal hydraulic stem 15 of below impels forward, drive push pedal 10 and carry out the compression operation, when the sugarcane top compressed to certain thickness, controller 6 control perpendicular hydraulic stem 7 lifts, baffle 8 is driven upwards, horizontal hydraulic stem 15 continues to push forward, push pedal 10 pushes the bundling machine with the sugarcane top and ties up, then horizontal hydraulic stem 15 and push pedal 10 are withdrawed, perpendicular hydraulic stem 7 drives baffle 8 and falls down, at this moment, leaf collecting plate 4 lifts, the sugarcane top continues to transmit.
The binding device comprises a frame 16, a belt guide groove 18, a tightening device 19, a hot melting cutting device 21, a belt guide wheel 20 and a belt storage box 17. The strapping tape in the tape storage box 17 is placed in the tape guide groove 18 through the tape guide wheel 20, the tape guide wheel 20 penetrates the strapping tape into the tape guide groove 18 through rotation, the strapping tape is inserted into the tightening device 19 after winding the frame 16 for a circle through the tape guide groove 18, the tightening device 19 tightens through rotation, the strapping tape is separated from the tape guide groove 18, and then the hot melting cutting device 21 conducts hot melting and cutting to achieve the purpose of bundling.
Furthermore, the collecting opening 2 is funnel-shaped, so that the sugarcane leaves discharged by the harvester can be conveniently collected.
Further, the baffle 8 is inserted into a groove at the rear of the box body 1, and can provide effective support when compressed.
Furthermore, the tires 14 are arranged on the bottom plate 13, so that the sugarcane leaf collecting and binding device can be conveniently connected to the rear part of the sugarcane harvester to perform synchronous operation.
Further, a power device 12 is connected with the transmission belt 3 through a crawler belt 11, and the power device provides power for the transmission of the transmission belt 3 and the compression of the sugarcane top by the horizontal hydraulic rod.
Further, the vane collecting plate 4 is connected with the controller 6 through a shaft.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The sugarcane leaf collecting and binding device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a bottom plate (13), a collecting opening (2), a conveying belt (3), a leaf collecting plate (4), a controller (6), a guide plate (5), a vertical hydraulic rod (7), a power device (12), a horizontal hydraulic rod (15), a push plate (10), a baffle plate (8), a binding device and a binding table (9); the collecting port (2) is positioned at the front upper part of the box body (1); a conveying belt (3) is arranged below the collecting port (2), a leaf collecting plate (4) is arranged at the rear part of the conveying belt (3), the leaf collecting plate (4) is connected with a controller (6), and a guide plate (5) is arranged on the controller (6); the baffle (8) is positioned at the rear part of the box body (1), the upper end of the baffle (8) is connected with the vertical hydraulic rod (7), and the vertical hydraulic rod (7) is connected with the controller (6); the power device (12) is positioned at the front part of the bottom plate (13), one end of a horizontal hydraulic rod (15) is connected to the power device (12), and the other end of the horizontal hydraulic rod (15) is connected with the push plate (10); the back part of the binder is connected with a binding table (9).
The strapping device comprises a frame (16), a belt guide groove (18), a tightening device (19), a hot melting cutting device (21), a belt guide wheel (20) and a belt storage box (17).
2. A sugarcane top collecting and binding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the collecting opening (2) is funnel-shaped.
3. A sugarcane top collecting and binding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the baffle (8) is inserted into a slot in the rear of the box (1).
4. A sugarcane top collecting and bundling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (13) is provided with tires (14).
5. A sugarcane top collecting and strapping device as in claim 1, characterized in that the power unit (12) and the conveyor belt (3) are connected by a track (11).
6. A sugarcane top collecting and binding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the leaf collecting plate (4) and the controller (6) are connected by a shaft.
CN201911375700.8A 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Sugarcane top collecting and binding device Pending CN111010996A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911375700.8A CN111010996A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Sugarcane top collecting and binding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911375700.8A CN111010996A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Sugarcane top collecting and binding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111010996A true CN111010996A (en) 2020-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911375700.8A Pending CN111010996A (en) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Sugarcane top collecting and binding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111010996A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112119759A (en) * 2020-11-02 2020-12-25 赵淑芹 A defoliation binding apparatus for maize straw
CN113273381A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-20 华南农业大学 Horizontal sugarcane harvesting, stacking and bundling system
CN113973571A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-28 常德长岭机械制造科技有限公司 Integral type tiling finishing device that grass leaf reaped usefulness

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005101047A4 (en) * 2005-12-23 2006-02-02 Mclean Holdings Pty Ltd In-field cane bin elevator apparatus
CN201911042U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-08-03 潍坊润鑫机械有限公司 Combine harvester
CN104782316A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-22 济宁裕龙农业机械有限责任公司 Self-propelled type straw sheaf-binding reaping machine
CN205266312U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-01 安徽创荣服装辅料有限公司 Remove packing apparatus
CN205431052U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-10 冮勇 Divide and pile bundling machine
CN106143987A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-23 中科万汇科技(深圳)有限公司 Automatic packing machine
CN109168658A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 广州博昊勘测技术有限公司 A kind of high density round bale binding apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005101047A4 (en) * 2005-12-23 2006-02-02 Mclean Holdings Pty Ltd In-field cane bin elevator apparatus
CN201911042U (en) * 2010-10-28 2011-08-03 潍坊润鑫机械有限公司 Combine harvester
CN106143987A (en) * 2015-04-03 2016-11-23 中科万汇科技(深圳)有限公司 Automatic packing machine
CN104782316A (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-07-22 济宁裕龙农业机械有限责任公司 Self-propelled type straw sheaf-binding reaping machine
CN205266312U (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-06-01 安徽创荣服装辅料有限公司 Remove packing apparatus
CN205431052U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-10 冮勇 Divide and pile bundling machine
CN109168658A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-11 广州博昊勘测技术有限公司 A kind of high density round bale binding apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112119759A (en) * 2020-11-02 2020-12-25 赵淑芹 A defoliation binding apparatus for maize straw
CN112119759B (en) * 2020-11-02 2024-03-15 赵淑芹 Defoliation bundling equipment for corn straw
CN113273381A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-20 华南农业大学 Horizontal sugarcane harvesting, stacking and bundling system
CN113973571A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-28 常德长岭机械制造科技有限公司 Integral type tiling finishing device that grass leaf reaped usefulness
CN113973571B (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-09-23 常德长岭机械制造科技有限公司 Integral type tiling finishing device that grass leaf reaped usefulness

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Application publication date: 20200417