CN204034810U - Packaged type twig crushing machine - Google Patents

Packaged type twig crushing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204034810U
CN204034810U CN201420139562.XU CN201420139562U CN204034810U CN 204034810 U CN204034810 U CN 204034810U CN 201420139562 U CN201420139562 U CN 201420139562U CN 204034810 U CN204034810 U CN 204034810U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
crushing machine
tractor
packaged type
feeding mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420139562.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨叶
赵润良
张永先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGXIA VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE OF INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE
Original Assignee
NINGXIA VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE OF INDUSTRY AND COMMERCE
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Priority to CN201420139562.XU priority Critical patent/CN204034810U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204034810U publication Critical patent/CN204034810U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of packaged type twig crushing machine, solve the problem of the inconvenient remote mobile operating of existing twig crushing machine.Reducing mechanism comprise can be arranged on tractor rear portion pulverizing device frame, Hooks coupling universal coupling, speed change belt wheel, cutting and disintegrating mechanism, the feeding mechanism of variable feed spacing, discharging opening; The outputting power of tractor is delivered to speed change belt wheel by Hooks coupling universal coupling, is connected between speed change belt wheel by belt; During work, branch just to be extruded by feeding mechanism and helps at the uniform velocity sends into cutting and disintegrating mechanism, pulverizes, under effect of inertia, throw field through discharging opening in the cutting of High Rotation Speed and the cut-out of disintegrating mechanism under hammering.The utility model, structure is simple, with low cost, both can be articulated in mobile on tractor use, and also can fix chien shih on the scene and use.

Description

Packaged type twig crushing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, especially relates to a kind of packaged type twig crushing machine.
Background technology
In modern agricultural production, due to the minimizing of organic fertilizer resource, most of orchards fertilizer drops into and is restricted, and is difficult to the demand meeting orchard fertilizer.According to orchard productive prospecting, carry out fruit tree also field, to increase soil organic matter content, being the effective ways maintaining the soil equilibrium of supply and demand, is one of important measures realizing orchard harvesting high-quality high-yield and sustainable development.But present orchard is mostly discarded by the branch under pruning every year or burn, burning branch not only wastes, and contaminated environment.If this part branch to be carried out also field, both can reduce orchard output consumption, and high yield can have been realized again to a certain extent and increase matter, improve the economic benefit in orchard.But no matter be which kind of type branch also field mode, branch only has by field again after shredding or pulverizing, and just can turn waste into wealth.Existing twig crushing machine is irremovable formula mostly, the restriction being subject to the aspects such as power source can only be fixed on a place and carry out concentrating pulverizing, and price is also somewhat expensive, most of small-sized orchard can not accept, and the transport of the branch that orchard is pruned, store more need many spaces, time, man power and material, so just limit the branch also garden in most small-sized orchard, the sustainable development in orchard cannot be realized.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, in order to solve immovable problem of existing twig crushing machine, provides a kind of dual-purpose twig crushing machine, both can use between field, also can be articulated on tractor, enter orchard mobile operating.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of packaged type twig crushing machine, mount bar (7) by tractor to connect with pulverizing device frame (10), the power output shaft of tractor (9) passes to Hooks coupling universal coupling (8) power, Hooks coupling universal coupling (8) passes to main drive pulley (6) power, main drive pulley (6) passes to cutting and disintegrating mechanism belt pulley (5) and feeding mechanism belt pulley (3) Dong Li Fen Do, reducing mechanism is primarily of feed hopper (1), feeding mechanism (2), cutting and disintegrating mechanism (4), discharging opening (11), stabilizer (12) forms, during use, branch is delivered to feed hopper place, the outputting power of tractor drives speed change belt wheel (speedup and deceleration) to rotate by Hooks coupling universal coupling, speed reducing pulley drives feeding mechanism to be fixed charging according to the thickness of branch, speedup belt wheel band movable knife disc rotates, the cutting blade cutting branch of cutterhead outer surface, inner flyball continues to beat branch again, so just achieves the pulverizing of branch.
The utility model has following effect:
Structure is simple, designs ingenious, with low cost.Power source is tractor, do not need motor, electrical equipment control etc., compact conformation, can be articulated on tractor easily, convenient mobile, not by the restriction of pulverizing place, each corner in orchard and gardens can be arrived easily, realize pulverizing on the spot the branch in the place such as orchard, gardens, also can realize the pulverizing of concentrated fixed location.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is Figure of abstract of the present utility model, i.e. overall construction drawing.1, feed hopper 2, feeding mechanism 3, feeding mechanism belt pulley 4, cutting and disintegrating mechanism 5, to cut and disintegrating mechanism belt pulley 6, main drive pulley 7, tractor mount bar 8, Hooks coupling universal coupling 9, tractor 10, pulverizing device frame 11, discharging opening 12 stabilizer
Fig. 2 is cutting and pulverizer composition.12, stabilizer 13, power transmission shaft 14, cutterhead frame 15, cutting blade 16, flyweight shaft 17, flyball 18, speedup belt pulley
Fig. 3 is charger composition.19, charging main shaft 20, support 21, rail wheel 22, track 23, spring 24, gag lever post 25, adjusting nut 26, lifting auxiliary feed shaft 27, deceleration belt pulley.
Detailed description of the invention
For making to have a better understanding and awareness architectural feature of the present utility model and effect of reaching, embodiment and accompanying drawing coordinate detailed description, are described as follows:
1, described packaged type twig crushing machine, is mounted bar (7), pulverizing device frame (10), Hooks coupling universal coupling (8), main drive pulley (6), cutting and disintegrating mechanism belt pulley (5), feed hopper (1), feeding mechanism (2), feeding mechanism belt pulley (3) by tractor, to be cut and disintegrating mechanism (4), discharging opening (11) and stabilizer (12) form; Reducing mechanism forms primarily of feed hopper (1), feeding mechanism (2), cutting and disintegrating mechanism (4), discharging opening (11), stabilizer (12).
2, described packaged type twig crushing machine operation principle is: mount bar (7) and pulverizing device frame (10) connection by tractor, the power output shaft of tractor (9) passes to Hooks coupling universal coupling (8) power, Hooks coupling universal coupling (8) passes to main drive pulley (6) power, and main drive pulley (6) passes to cutting and disintegrating mechanism belt pulley (5) and feeding mechanism belt pulley (3) Dong Li Fen Do.During work, manually branch by feed hopper (1) through feeding mechanism (2) just extrude and help at the uniform velocity send into cutting with disintegrating mechanism (4), branch is in the cutting of High Rotation Speed and the cut-out of disintegrating mechanism (4) and pulverize under hammering, and throws field through discharging opening (11) under effect of inertia.Stabilizer (12) plays balance and energy storage effect when working to pulverizer.
3, the cutting of described reducing mechanism and disintegrating mechanism comprise two cutterhead framves (14), cutterhead frame installs three cuttings cutting blade (15) and three groups of flyweight shafts (16), flyweight shaft (16) is filled with flyball (17), cutting cutting blade (15) and flyball (17) realize the cutting of branch respectively and beat pulverizing.During work, power transmission shaft (13) High Rotation Speed under the drive of speedup belt pulley (18) of cutting and disintegrating mechanism, power transmission shaft (13) drives cutting blade (15) and flyball (17) to rotate, and cutting blade (15) and the fixed blade be arranged on pulverizing device frame (10) realize the cutting to branch; Realize when flyball (17) rotates pulverizing the hammering of branch, to separate with locating slide sleeve between each flyball (17) and uniform.Cutting blade (15) and flyweight shaft (16) bolt are fixed on cutterhead frame (14), facilitate replacing and the maintenance of blade and flyball.
4, the feeding mechanism of described reducing mechanism is made up of charging main shaft (19), support (20), rail wheel (21), track (22), spring (23), gag lever post (24), adjusting nut (25), the auxiliary feed shaft (26) of lifting and deceleration belt pulley (27).Charging main shaft (19) low speed rotation under the drive of deceleration belt pulley (27) of feeding mechanism, the primary clearance of 10mm is left between charging main shaft (19) and the auxiliary feed shaft (26) of lifting, branch charging can be clamped, the auxiliary feed shaft (26) of lifting upwards has the mobile space of more than 20mm, when charging branch is greater than 10mm, the rail wheel (21) being arranged on auxiliary feed shaft (26) two ends of lifting can drive gag lever post (24) Compress Spring (23) to move up along track (22), be convenient to the steady charging of the thicker branch of clamping, the adjusting nut (25) of gag lever post (24) top can realize the adjustment of primary clearance between charging main shaft (19) and the auxiliary feed shaft (26) of lifting.The rail wheel (21) at auxiliary feed shaft (26) two ends of lifting is integrally welded with gag lever post (24), be convenient to move up and down, bearing is equipped with at rail wheel (21) center, be convenient to be elevated auxiliary feed shaft (26) when moving up and down, also can rotate under the drive of charging main shaft (19), be convenient to charging, save manpower.
Although 5 embodiments of the present utility model are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in description and detailed description of the invention utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, by the replacing to flyball and blade in the adjustment of feeding mechanism and pulverizing and cutting mechanism, the pulverizing of multiple branch and branch and agricultural crop straw can be realized.

Claims (4)

1. a packaged type twig crushing machine, mount bar (7) by tractor to connect with pulverizing device frame (10), the power output shaft of tractor (9) passes to Hooks coupling universal coupling (8) power, Hooks coupling universal coupling (8) passes to main drive pulley (6) power, main drive pulley (6) passes to cutting and disintegrating mechanism belt pulley (5) and feeding mechanism belt pulley (3) Dong Li Fen Do, reducing mechanism is primarily of feed hopper (1), feeding mechanism (2), cutting and disintegrating mechanism (4), discharging opening (11), stabilizer (12) forms.
2. a kind of packaged type twig crushing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding mechanism comprises charging main shaft and the auxiliary feed shaft of lifting, can realize becoming spacing charging, stable gripper feed at the uniform velocity can be realized to the branch of diameter 10-30mm different thicknesses.
3. a kind of packaged type twig crushing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutting and disintegrating mechanism comprise two cutterhead framves (14), cutterhead frame installs three cuttings cutting blade (15) and three groups of flyweight shafts (16), flyweight shaft (16) is filled with flyball (17), cutting cutting blade (15) and flyball (17) realize the cutting of branch respectively and beat pulverizing.
4. a kind of packaged type twig crushing machine as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: power and the speed change of described twig crushing machine are realized by belt wheel, cut the output speed of rotating speed and the tractor needed with disintegrating mechanism than being speedup, feeding mechanism speed and tractor output speed ratio are for slow down.
CN201420139562.XU 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Packaged type twig crushing machine Expired - Fee Related CN204034810U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420139562.XU CN204034810U (en) 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Packaged type twig crushing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420139562.XU CN204034810U (en) 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Packaged type twig crushing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204034810U true CN204034810U (en) 2014-12-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420139562.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204034810U (en) 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 Packaged type twig crushing machine

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106513127A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 王金国 Farm tractor fruit tree branch pulverizer and using method
CN107486303A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-19 义乌市披克亚进出口有限公司 A kind of robot for running intelligence
CN111844261A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 河池市宜州鹏达农机厂 A mulberry branch breaker for production of domestic fungus stick
CN112387386A (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-02-23 台州市台艺建材有限公司 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly plate granulator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106513127A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 王金国 Farm tractor fruit tree branch pulverizer and using method
CN107486303A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-19 义乌市披克亚进出口有限公司 A kind of robot for running intelligence
CN107486303B (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-09-25 义乌市知新科技有限公司 A kind of robot
CN112387386A (en) * 2019-08-19 2021-02-23 台州市台艺建材有限公司 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly plate granulator
CN111844261A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-30 河池市宜州鹏达农机厂 A mulberry branch breaker for production of domestic fungus stick

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141224

Termination date: 20170326

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee