CN1108185C - 流体的分配器－混合器－抽出器和相关的工艺过程 - Google Patents

流体的分配器－混合器－抽出器和相关的工艺过程 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1108185C
CN1108185C CN99810257A CN99810257A CN1108185C CN 1108185 C CN1108185 C CN 1108185C CN 99810257 A CN99810257 A CN 99810257A CN 99810257 A CN99810257 A CN 99810257A CN 1108185 C CN1108185 C CN 1108185C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid
fluids
equipment
track
lath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN99810257A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1315882A (zh
Inventor
G·费尔施奈德勒
J·C·维吉耶
O·卡列贝雷
F·霍夫曼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN filed Critical IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Publication of CN1315882A publication Critical patent/CN1315882A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1108185C publication Critical patent/CN1108185C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
    • B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
    • B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
    • B01D15/1814—Recycling of the fraction to be distributed
    • B01D15/1821—Simulated moving beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
    • B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
    • B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
    • B01D15/18—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to flow patterns
    • B01D15/1814—Recycling of the fraction to be distributed
    • B01D15/1821—Simulated moving beds
    • B01D15/1842—Simulated moving beds characterised by apparatus features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0423—Beds in columns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/7182—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer with means for feeding the material with a fractal or tree-type distribution in a surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
    • C07C7/12—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by adsorption, i.e. purification or separation of hydrocarbons with the aid of solids, e.g. with ion-exchangers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
    • B01D2257/7027—Aromatic hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/402—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using two beds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/40—Static mixers
    • B01F25/41—Mixers of the fractal type

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
CN99810257A 1998-09-02 1999-08-30 流体的分配器－混合器－抽出器和相关的工艺过程 Expired - Lifetime CN1108185C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9810996A FR2782656B1 (fr) 1998-09-02 1998-09-02 Distributeur-melangeur-extracteur de fluides et procede associe
FR98/10996 1998-09-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1315882A CN1315882A (zh) 2001-10-03
CN1108185C true CN1108185C (zh) 2003-05-14

Family

ID=9530070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99810257A Expired - Lifetime CN1108185C (zh) 1998-09-02 1999-08-30 流体的分配器－混合器－抽出器和相关的工艺过程

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (2) US6224762B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1113867B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP5015374B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100570932B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1108185C (enExample)
AR (1) AR020366A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR9913291A (enExample)
DE (1) DE69912464T2 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2211145T3 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2782656B1 (enExample)
ID (1) ID29418A (enExample)
MY (1) MY123332A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2223141C2 (enExample)
TW (1) TW452501B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2000013782A1 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110251982A (zh) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种高操作弹性的液体分布装置与方法

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2795338B1 (fr) * 1999-06-28 2001-08-03 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif de distribution pour multi-reacteurs d'evaluation automatique de catalyseurs
DE10038910A1 (de) * 2000-08-09 2002-02-21 Innoplana Umwelttechnik Ag Tae Verfahren zum Trocknen von pastösen Materialien
US6575014B2 (en) * 2001-06-01 2003-06-10 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Silicon micro-machined fixed-volume back-flush injector having no unswept dead volume during injection
US20070156197A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-07-05 Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. Method and apparatus for improved medical device profile
US7722832B2 (en) 2003-03-25 2010-05-25 Crystaphase International, Inc. Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units
US7314551B2 (en) * 2004-11-19 2008-01-01 Uop Llc Flow distribution apparatus
FR2904776B1 (fr) * 2006-08-08 2009-01-23 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de separation en lit mobile simule a nombre de vannes reduit
FR2907021B1 (fr) * 2006-10-16 2009-02-06 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de separation en lit mobile simule a nombre de vannes de grand diametre reduit
FR2913346B1 (fr) * 2007-03-09 2009-04-24 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de separation en lit mobile simule a nombre de vannes de grand diametre et volume de lignes reduits
FR2913345B1 (fr) * 2007-03-09 2010-06-11 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et dispositif de separation en lit mobile simule a nombre de vannes et volume de lignes reduits
US8201988B2 (en) * 2009-03-18 2012-06-19 Uop Llc Adsorber grid distributor box design
WO2012096589A1 (ru) * 2011-01-12 2012-07-19 Vorobyev Yury Valentinovich Комбинированный смеситель-активатор прямоточного типа
KR101448333B1 (ko) * 2011-01-25 2014-10-08 주식회사 엘지화학 양극 활물질의 제조장치 및 이에 구비되는 교반장치
CN103084084B (zh) * 2011-11-02 2015-09-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种液体收集、混合和均布的设备
US9162205B2 (en) 2012-12-31 2015-10-20 Uop Llc Apparatuses for distributing fluids in fluidized bed reactors
US10744426B2 (en) 2015-12-31 2020-08-18 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Structured elements and methods of use
US10054140B2 (en) 2016-02-12 2018-08-21 Crystaphase Products, Inc. Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels
KR102066352B1 (ko) * 2018-06-07 2020-01-14 한화토탈 주식회사 하단 재분배 장치를 이용한 유사 이동층 흡착 분리 장치
JP7460770B2 (ja) 2019-12-20 2024-04-02 クリスタフェーズ・プロダクツ・インコーポレーテッド 液体フィードストリーム中へのガスの再飽和
KR20230070206A (ko) 2020-09-09 2023-05-22 크라이스타페이즈 프로덕츠, 인크. 공정 용기 진입 구역
CN116407874B (zh) * 2021-12-29 2025-07-08 中国石油化工股份有限公司 模拟移动床吸附分离系统、冲洗设备以及方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1131394A (zh) * 1993-08-02 1996-09-18 法国石油研究所 用于颗粒固体床的单相流体分配-混合-提取器
CN1158270A (zh) * 1995-10-20 1997-09-03 法国石油研究所 单独注入和/或排放流体的分配器

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985589A (en) * 1957-05-22 1961-05-23 Universal Oil Prod Co Continuous sorption process employing fixed bed of sorbent and moving inlets and outlets
US3214247A (en) * 1963-02-25 1965-10-26 Universal Oil Prod Co Fluid distributing means for packed chambers
US3723300A (en) * 1971-03-12 1973-03-27 Universal Oil Prod Co Fluid contacting method for fluidsolid contacting
SU1142158A1 (ru) * 1983-07-04 1985-02-28 Ташкентский Ордена Дружбы Народов Политехнический Институт Им.А.Р.Бируни Аппарат дл гетерогенных каталитических процессов
EP0293523A1 (en) * 1987-06-01 1988-12-07 Uop Inc. Mixing device for vertical flow fluid-solid contacting
US4669890A (en) * 1985-03-25 1987-06-02 Uop Inc. Mixing device for vertical flow fluid-solid contacting
US4999102A (en) 1988-12-16 1991-03-12 The Amalgamated Sugar Company Liquid transfer manifold system for maintaining plug flow
WO1994017920A1 (en) * 1993-02-10 1994-08-18 M D Research Company Pty. Ltd. Method and apparatus for separation by flotation
FR2740054B1 (fr) * 1995-10-20 1997-12-19 Inst Francais Du Petrole Chambre de melange munie d'orifices d'injection et/ou de soutirage pour optimiser la fonction de melange
FR2755879B1 (fr) * 1996-11-19 1999-01-08 Inst Francais Du Petrole Dispositif d'equilibrage de pression et de rincage dans une enceinte
FR2782657B1 (fr) * 1998-09-02 2000-09-29 Inst Francais Du Petrole Systeme distributeur-collecteur de fluides et son procede

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1131394A (zh) * 1993-08-02 1996-09-18 法国石油研究所 用于颗粒固体床的单相流体分配-混合-提取器
CN1158270A (zh) * 1995-10-20 1997-09-03 法国石油研究所 单独注入和/或排放流体的分配器

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110251982A (zh) * 2019-07-15 2019-09-20 万华化学集团股份有限公司 一种高操作弹性的液体分布装置与方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002524427A (ja) 2002-08-06
AR020366A1 (es) 2002-05-08
RU2223141C2 (ru) 2004-02-10
DE69912464T2 (de) 2004-05-13
CN1315882A (zh) 2001-10-03
FR2782656A1 (fr) 2000-03-03
JP5015374B2 (ja) 2012-08-29
DE69912464D1 (de) 2003-12-04
TW452501B (en) 2001-09-01
US20010008220A1 (en) 2001-07-19
WO2000013782A1 (fr) 2000-03-16
KR100570932B1 (ko) 2006-04-13
ES2211145T3 (es) 2004-07-01
BR9913291A (pt) 2001-05-15
MY123332A (en) 2006-05-31
FR2782656B1 (fr) 2000-09-29
EP1113867B1 (fr) 2003-10-29
KR20010087205A (ko) 2001-09-15
US6224762B1 (en) 2001-05-01
ID29418A (id) 2001-08-30
US6454948B2 (en) 2002-09-24
EP1113867A1 (fr) 2001-07-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1123372C (zh) 流体分配和收集系统及其设备
CN1108185C (zh) 流体的分配器－混合器－抽出器和相关的工艺过程
CN1056091C (zh) 用于颗粒固体层的单相流体分配－混合－提取器
CN1142002C (zh) 无降液管的多孔板，无降液管的多孔板塔及蒸馏方法
CN1122557C (zh) 用于填料塔的组合式汽/液分布器
JP7013372B2 (ja) イソシアネートを精製するための蒸留塔およびその使用
KR100492827B1 (ko) 화학 공정 타워용 동반 감소 조립체
JP6971265B2 (ja) Ｎ個のカラムを直列で使用する擬似移動床分離方法のための新規周辺分配又は収集システム
US20180320124A1 (en) Fermentation tank and method
US20060251547A1 (en) Family of stationary film generators and film support structures for vertical staged polymerization reactors
CN108367210A (zh) 用于热处理流体混合物的塔
KR101707234B1 (ko) 제트 차단기를 포함하는 다단 칼럼에서의 신규의 유체 분배 및 포집 시스템
CN108744895B (zh) 一种旋流管塔
CN108472553A (zh) 包括收集器盘和流体分离装置的用于在两种流体之间交换热和/或材料的塔
CN102274645B (zh) 在颗粒床中具有有限浸没度的模拟移动床塔中的流体分配装置
CN1073247C (zh) 液流控制装置,采用液流控制装置的反应器及液流控制方法
CN102355930B (zh) 吸附器格栅分配箱设计
CN103285779A (zh) 一种流体混合分布设备
AU2018288546A1 (en) Distributor tray for a fractionating column, comprising a compartment for distributing gas
CN102451647A (zh) 流体分布设备
CN109529728B (zh) 用于固体粒子床层的流体混合分布器、设备和容器
TW202423534A (zh) 用於模擬移動床分離的自支撐板
KR101559281B1 (ko) 상향류 여과기의 반류수 다중 여과장치
CN108998102A (zh) 一种煤化工粗煤气分离系统
JPS62211553A (ja) 液体クロマト分離精製装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20030514

CX01 Expiry of patent term