CN110810328A - Cobra culture method - Google Patents
Cobra culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110810328A CN110810328A CN201911227085.6A CN201911227085A CN110810328A CN 110810328 A CN110810328 A CN 110810328A CN 201911227085 A CN201911227085 A CN 201911227085A CN 110810328 A CN110810328 A CN 110810328A
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- Prior art keywords
- cobra
- feeding
- heat
- cobras
- snake
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- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 241000272060 Elapidae Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010057249 Phagocytosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008782 phagocytosis Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cobra breeding method, which guides snake seedlings to eat by allocated appetizing baits, reduces the temperature fluctuation of a snake house by a heat-insulating wall body, quickly drops the cobras to a water tank below the cobras by a steel mesh, then is washed away by a high-pressure spray head to keep the snake house clean, and can adjust the space occupied by the cobras according to the size of the cobras, so that the cobras with too large space is prevented from excessively and actively consuming energy, the space is prevented from being too small, the normal activity of the cobras is blocked, and the breeding density is kept within a reasonable range.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cultivation, and particularly relates to a cobra cultivation method.
Background
Wild cobra belongs to a protected animal, so that commercial cobras are bred artificially at present. However, mutual phagocytosis phenomenon can occur during cobra culture, and diseases and the like are easily caused by snake feces, temperature difference change and the like; in addition, the snake seedlings are difficult to actively eat, so that the death rate is high, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the cobra breeding method provided by the invention has the advantages that the cobra seedlings are guided to eat by the allocated appetizing baits, the temperature fluctuation of a cobra house is reduced by the heat-insulating wall, the cobras fall into a water tank below the cobra house quickly through the steel mesh and are washed away by a high-pressure spray head to keep the cobra house clean, and the space occupied by the cobras can be adjusted according to the size of the cobras, so that the cobras with too large space is prevented from actively consuming energy, the space is prevented from being too small, the normal movement of the cobras is prevented, and the breeding density is kept within a reasonable range.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a cobra culture method comprises the following steps:
step one, egg selection: selecting cobra eggs with normal size and plump blood filaments under the irradiation of a cold light strong light;
step two, incubation: placing the cobra eggs in an incubation cylinder, paving high-temperature sterilized sandy soil in the incubation cylinder, keeping the humidity of the sandy soil between 50% and 70%, incubating at 20-30 ℃ until snake seedlings are incubated, and covering medical veil wetted by sterile water on the cobra eggs during incubation;
step three, breeding the snakes: feeding the snake seedlings in a constant-temperature seedling raising chamber, controlling the temperature in the seedling raising chamber to be 28-35 ℃, and providing sufficient water until first molting;
step four, throwing appetite promoting bait on days 2 and 3 after the first molting, wherein the appetite promoting bait is prepared by mixing 3-5 parts by weight of yellow worm powder and 1-4 parts by weight of quail eggs, heating to 38-42 ℃, and putting into a feeding tray of a constant-temperature seedling raising chamber for feeding; then feeding the young chickens until the weight reaches more than 500g and reaches the standards of the youth society, and independently feeding the young chickens in a breeding room; the cultivation room comprises heat insulation walls 1 on two sides, sliding chutes 2 are formed in the heat insulation walls 1, partition plates 4 are connected onto the sliding chutes 2 in a sliding mode, an inverted U-shaped transparent observation cover 5 is fixed on the top of each heat insulation wall 1, push handles 6 are formed on the upper portions of the partition plates 4 in a protruding mode, and sliding long holes 7 matched with the push handles 6 are formed in the observation covers 5; the transparent observation cover 5 is axially connected with a feeding cover 8; a steel mesh 9 is fixed at the lower part between the two heat-preservation walls 1, and a water tank 10 is arranged below the steel mesh 9; an arc-shaped water tank 11 is fixed on one of the heat-insulating walls 1, and an arc-shaped hole 12 matched with the arc-shaped water tank 11 is formed in the partition plate 4; the interval of the partition boards 4 is adjusted according to the size of the cobra, and the area enclosed by the heat-insulating wall 1 and the two partition boards 4 on the two sides is 1/2 (the length of the cobra)2To the square of the cobra body length;
and step five, after continuously feeding for 1.5 to 2 years, removing the maldevelopment snake to obtain the adult cobra.
In a further improvement, a heat preservation cavity 13 is formed in the middle of the heat preservation wall body 1.
In a further improvement, a temperature adjusting branch pipe 14 is inserted into the heat preservation cavity 13, one end of the temperature adjusting branch pipe 14 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 15, and the other end of the temperature adjusting branch pipe 14 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 16.
In a further improvement, a high-pressure spray head 17 is arranged on the matching water tank 10.
In a further improvement, the steel net 9 is a stainless steel net.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation room of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
A cobra culture method comprises the following steps:
step one, egg selection: selecting cobra eggs with normal size and plump blood filaments under the irradiation of a cold light strong light;
step two, incubation: placing the cobra eggs in an incubation cylinder, paving high-temperature sterilized sandy soil in the incubation cylinder, keeping the humidity of the sandy soil between 50% and 70%, incubating at 20-30 ℃ until snake seedlings are incubated, and covering medical veil wetted by sterile water on the cobra eggs during incubation;
step three, breeding the snakes: feeding the snake seedlings in a constant-temperature seedling raising chamber, controlling the temperature in the seedling raising chamber to be 28-35 ℃, and providing sufficient water until first molting;
step four, throwing appetite promoting bait on days 2 and 3 after the first molting, wherein the appetite promoting bait is prepared by mixing 3-5 parts by weight of yellow worm powder and 1-4 parts by weight of quail eggs, heating to 38-42 ℃, and putting into a feeding tray of a constant-temperature seedling raising chamber for feeding; then feeding the young chickens until the weight reaches more than 500g and reaches the standards of the youth society, and independently feeding the young chickens in a breeding room; the cultivation room comprises heat insulation walls 1 on two sides, sliding chutes 2 are formed in the heat insulation walls 1, partition plates 4 are connected onto the sliding chutes 2 in a sliding mode, an inverted U-shaped transparent observation cover 5 is fixed on the top of each heat insulation wall 1, push handles 6 are formed on the upper portions of the partition plates 4 in a protruding mode, and sliding long holes 7 matched with the push handles 6 are formed in the observation covers 5; the transparent observation cover 5 is axially connected with a feeding cover 8; a steel mesh 9 is fixed at the lower part between the two heat preservation walls 1,a water tank 10 is arranged below the steel mesh 9; an arc-shaped water tank 11 is fixed on one of the heat-insulating walls 1, and an arc-shaped hole 12 matched with the arc-shaped water tank 11 is formed in the partition plate 4; the interval of the partition boards 4 is adjusted according to the size of the cobra, and the area enclosed by the heat-insulating wall 1 and the two partition boards 4 on the two sides is 1/2 (the length of the cobra)2To the square of the cobra body length; the area is adjusted at any time according to the growing length of the cobra.
And step five, after continuously feeding for 1.5 to 2 years, removing the maldevelopment snake to obtain the adult cobra.
A heat preservation cavity 13 is formed in the middle of the heat preservation wall body 1, and a heat preservation plate is fixed on the outer side face of the heat preservation cavity 13.
A temperature-adjusting branch pipe 14 is inserted into the heat preservation cavity 13, one end of the temperature-adjusting branch pipe 14 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 15, and the other end of the temperature-adjusting branch pipe 14 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 16. The hot water or the cold water introduced through the temperature adjusting branch pipe 14 keeps the culture room in a set temperature range.
The water tank 10 is provided with a high-pressure nozzle 17.
The steel mesh 9 is a stainless steel mesh.
The above description is only one specific guiding embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modification of the present invention using this concept shall fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A cobra culture method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, egg selection: selecting cobra eggs with normal size and plump blood filaments under the irradiation of a cold light strong light;
step two, incubation: placing the cobra eggs in an incubation cylinder, paving high-temperature sterilized sandy soil in the incubation cylinder, keeping the humidity of the sandy soil between 50% and 70%, incubating at 20-30 ℃ until snake seedlings are incubated, and covering medical veil wetted by sterile water on the cobra eggs during incubation;
step three, breeding the snakes: feeding the snake seedlings in a constant-temperature seedling raising chamber, controlling the temperature in the seedling raising chamber to be 28-35 ℃, and providing sufficient water until first molting;
step four, throwing appetite promoting bait on days 2 and 3 after the first molting, wherein the appetite promoting bait is prepared by mixing 3-5 parts by weight of yellow worm powder and 1-4 parts by weight of quail eggs, heating to 38-42 ℃, and putting into a feeding tray of a constant-temperature seedling raising chamber for feeding; then feeding the young chickens until the weight reaches more than 500g and reaches the standards of the youth society, and independently feeding the young chickens in a breeding room; the cultivation room comprises heat insulation walls (1) on two sides, sliding chutes (2) are formed in the heat insulation walls (1), partition plates (4) are connected onto the sliding chutes (2) in a sliding mode, an inverted U-shaped transparent observation cover (5) is fixed to the top of each heat insulation wall (1), push handles (6) are convexly formed on the upper portions of the partition plates (4), and sliding long holes (7) matched with the push handles (6) are formed in the observation covers (5); the transparent observation cover (5) is axially connected with a feeding cover (8); a steel mesh (9) is fixed at the lower part between the two heat-insulating walls (1), and a water tank (10) is arranged below the steel mesh (9); wherein
An arc-shaped water tank (11) is fixed on one heat-insulating wall body (1), and an arc-shaped hole (12) matched with the arc-shaped water tank (11) is formed in the partition plate (4); the interval of the partition boards (4) is adjusted according to the size of the cobra, and the area enclosed by the heat-insulating wall body (1) and the two partition boards (4) at the two sides is equal to (the cobra is long by 1/2)2To the square of the cobra body length;
and step five, after continuously feeding for 1.5 to 2 years, removing the maldevelopment snake to obtain the adult cobra.
2. A cobra cultivating method according to claim 1, wherein the heat-insulating wall (1) is formed with a heat-insulating cavity (13) in the middle.
3. A cobra cultivating method as claimed in claim 2, wherein a branch temperature adjusting pipe (14) is inserted into the heat preservation chamber (13), one end of the branch temperature adjusting pipe (14) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (15), and the other end is communicated with a water outlet pipe (16).
4. A cobra cultivating method according to claim 1, wherein the water tank (10) is provided with a high pressure nozzle (17).
5. A cobra cultivation method according to claim 1, wherein the steel mesh (9) is a stainless steel mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227085.6A CN110810328A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Cobra culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227085.6A CN110810328A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Cobra culture method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110810328A true CN110810328A (en) | 2020-02-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911227085.6A Pending CN110810328A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Cobra culture method |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN110810328A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400798A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 贾志斌 | Cobra breeding box |
| CN112471069A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 贾志斌 | Breed box based on cobra is bred |
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| CN104886387A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-09-09 | 三江县连兴蛇业有限公司 | An appetizing bait for baby snakes and a preparation method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-12-04 CN CN201911227085.6A patent/CN110810328A/en active Pending
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400798A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-02-26 | 贾志斌 | Cobra breeding box |
| CN112471069A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 贾志斌 | Breed box based on cobra is bred |
| CN112471069B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2022-12-20 | 江西纯云科技有限公司 | Breed box based on cobra is bred |
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Application publication date: 20200221 |