CN110792058B - Device for high-pressure cleaning of road surface - Google Patents
Device for high-pressure cleaning of road surface Download PDFInfo
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- CN110792058B CN110792058B CN201911025108.5A CN201911025108A CN110792058B CN 110792058 B CN110792058 B CN 110792058B CN 201911025108 A CN201911025108 A CN 201911025108A CN 110792058 B CN110792058 B CN 110792058B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
- E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/10—Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud
- E01H1/101—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers
- E01H1/103—Hydraulic loosening or dislodging, combined or not with mechanical loosening or dislodging, e.g. road washing machines with brushes or wipers in which the soiled loosening or washing liquid is removed, e.g. by suction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/12—Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a device for high-pressure cleaning of a road surface, which relates to the field of road cleaning equipment and comprises an automobile, wherein the automobile is provided with a water tank, the automobile is provided with a dry material tank and a sewage tank, a chassis of the automobile is provided with a cleaning assembly, a dust suction assembly, a cleaning assembly, a snow removing and deicing assembly and a debris and sewage collecting assembly, when rain and snow are not accumulated, a lifting platform is lifted, the cleaning assembly and the dust suction assembly are started to clean the road surface so that dust is accommodated in the dry material tank, a high-pressure water pump and a swinging head assembly are started to drive a high-pressure spray head and a water outlet pipe to swing, the cleaning area is larger, the debris and sewage collecting assembly is started to suck sewage into the sewage tank, when snow is accumulated on the road surface, the lifting platform is descended so that a crushing roller is abutted against the ground and rotates, a material collecting pump and a crushing motor, the road surface is cleared up fast, and whole device can wash the road surface, can clear away ice and snow again, clears up comprehensively, effectual.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of road cleaning equipment, in particular to a device for high-pressure cleaning of a road surface.
Background
At present, a known sweeping machine or washing and sweeping vehicle structure is formed by combining a chassis modification assembly, an auxiliary frame assembly, a compartment body assembly, a waterway assembly, a hydraulic assembly, a fan assembly, an electrical system assembly, a sweeping disc assembly, an auxiliary engine assembly and a dust collection assembly. The chassis is modified on the basis of a second-class automobile chassis, the auxiliary frame assembly is fixed on a longitudinal beam of the automobile chassis, the compartment body assembly is connected with the auxiliary frame through a rotating shaft, and other assemblies are installed and fixed on the compartment body or the auxiliary frame.
A road surface high pressure cleaning apparatus as disclosed in chinese patent No. CN107100126A, comprising: the lower end of the clean water tank is arranged on the fixing plate, the fixing plate and the detergent tank are fixedly installed on the bottom plate, the bottom plate is installed on a working vehicle, the installation fixing plate is arranged on one side of the clean water tank and the detergent tank, the clean water tank and the detergent tank are fixed on a carriage of the working vehicle through the installation fixing plate, a water filling port is formed in the upper end of the clean water tank, a pressure pipe is connected to the clean water tank on one side of the water filling port and connected to an air compressor, the detergent tank is connected to the clean water tank through a detergent filling pipe, one side of the clean water tank is connected to a spray rod through a water spray pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray rod.
However, the above-described technique has the following drawbacks: it sets up spray bar and shower nozzle, only can wash fixed angle's road surface, and the road surface fails to wash the position, and the sewage that washes causes secondary pollution easily along the road surface overflow, and is relatively poor to sleet weather adaptability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for high-pressure cleaning of a road surface, which has the advantages of thorough and complete cleaning and capability of removing ice and snow on the road surface.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces comprises an automobile, wherein the automobile is loaded with a water tank, a dry material tank and a sewage tank are arranged on one side of the water tank on the automobile, a cleaning assembly, a dust absorption assembly, a cleaning assembly, a snow and ice removing assembly and a debris and sewage collecting assembly are sequentially arranged on the automobile from the head to the tail of the automobile on an automobile chassis, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting frame arranged in the middle of the automobile chassis, a water outlet pipe is rotatably connected onto the mounting frame, high-pressure spray heads are distributed on the water outlet pipe, a high-pressure water pump connected with the water outlet pipe through a pipeline is arranged on the water tank, a swinging assembly for promoting the water outlet pipe to swing is arranged on the mounting frame, the snow and ice removing assembly comprises a lifting platform arranged at the lower end of the automobile chassis, a crushing roller and a crushing motor, the elevating platform tail end be equipped with arrange the material receiving opening that the material pipe is connected, it is equipped with the material pump to arrange on the material pipe, arrange the material pipe export orientation car one side, be equipped with the drive on the vehicle chassis clean the subassembly dust absorption subassembly drive assembly of operation, the dry material case with dust absorption subassembly intercommunication, the sewage case with piece sewage collection subassembly intercommunication.
When the technical scheme is implemented, when rain and snow are not accumulated on the road surface, the lifting platform is lifted, the cleaning assembly and the dust absorption assembly are opened, the driving assembly is opened, the road surface is cleaned, dust is stored in the drying box, the high-pressure water pump is opened, high-pressure water flows to the water outlet pipe and the high-pressure spray head to be discharged, the swinging head assembly is opened simultaneously, the high-pressure spray head and the water outlet pipe are made to swing, the cleaning area is made to be larger, meanwhile, flushing sewage is sucked into the sewage box by opening the debris and sewage collecting assembly, when snow is accumulated on the road surface, the material collecting pump and the crushing motor are started, the lifting platform is lowered, the crushing roller is made to abut against the ground and rotate, the ice and the snow on the road surface are crushed by the crushing roller, meanwhile, the crushed ice and the snow enter the material discharging pipe along the material receiving port and are discharged to the roadside for accumulation, the road surface is quickly cleaned, the road surface is enabled to be cleaned up, the cleaning is comprehensive, and the effect is good.
The invention is further configured to: the swinging head component comprises a rotating shaft which is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe and is connected with the mounting frame in a rotating mode, a rotating wheel which is concentrically arranged is arranged on the rotating shaft, a swinging head motor is arranged above the rotating wheel through the mounting frame, a semi-gear is arranged on an output shaft of the swinging head motor, and the semi-gear coincides with a rotating track of the rotating wheel.
By implementing the technical scheme, the swinging motor is started to drive the half gear to rotate, then the rotating wheel on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate repeatedly, the high-pressure spray head and the water outlet pipe are driven to swing continuously, and the spraying cleaning area is increased.
The invention is further configured to: and a plurality of auxiliary spray heads which incline towards the ground are arranged on two sides of the automobile chassis and are connected with the high-pressure water pump through pipelines.
Implement above-mentioned technical scheme, set up supplementary atomising head and can spray to the vehicle both sides, reduce the dust that the vehicle process of marcing produced, further purify the road surface environment, do not cause sewage to diffuse simultaneously.
The invention is further configured to: the cleaning assembly comprises a cross beam arranged at the front end of the automobile chassis, a disc cleaning brush head is rotatably connected to the cross beam, the upper end of the disc cleaning brush head is connected with the driving assembly, and a clamping piece fixed with the disc cleaning brush head is arranged on the cross beam.
Implement above-mentioned technical scheme, open drive assembly, make the disc clean the brush head and rotate, clean the road surface, it is fixed through joint spare with the disc brush cleaner, can loosen joint spare when changing, clean the brush head to the disc and change.
The invention is further configured to: the dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection fan arranged on the automobile chassis frame, the dust collection fan is provided with a dust exhaust pipe and connected with the drying box, the dust collection fan is connected with the driving assembly, a plurality of dust collection ports are formed in one side, close to the cross beam, of the automobile chassis, and the dust collection ports are connected with the dust collection fan through pipelines.
Implement above-mentioned technical scheme, open drive assembly, drive dust absorption fan and rotate, clean the dust suction mouth that the brush head rotated to clean with the disc to get into the transfer tank along the pipeline and finally let in the dry material case, reduce the ground raise dust.
The invention is further configured to: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor arranged on the automobile chassis frame, a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel which are coaxial are arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a first driven wheel is arranged on the dust collection fan, a second driven wheel is arranged at the top end of the disc cleaning brush head, the first rotating wheel is provided with a first driven wheel, the second rotating wheel is provided with a driving belt between the second driven wheel and the second driven wheel.
Implement above-mentioned technical scheme, open driving motor, make first rotation wheel and second rotate the wheel synchronous rotation, drive the second then and rotate from driving wheel and first from the driving wheel through driving belt to drive the disc and clean brush head and dust absorption fan synchronous start, accomplish and clean and remove dust, simple and practical.
The invention is further configured to: the scrap sewage collecting assembly comprises a hinged plate arranged at the tail end of the automobile chassis, the hinged plate is turned downwards to abut against the ground, a feed port is formed in the hinged plate and faces the automobile advancing direction, a sewage pipe for connecting the feed port with the sewage tank is arranged at the tail end of the automobile chassis, and a driving pump is connected to the sewage pipe.
Implement above-mentioned technical scheme, the articulated slab is articulated with vehicle chassis tail end, makes articulated slab and ground butt, and when the car gos forward, the piece pollutes and shovels into the feed inlet, opens the actuating pump, makes sewage and piece follow the feed inlet and gets into the sewage pipe, gets into the sewage case then, reduces sewage along ground overflow, avoids secondary pollution.
The invention is further configured to: and a lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the tail end of the automobile chassis, and an output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the hinged plate.
According to the technical scheme, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged, so that the lifting hydraulic cylinder is opened when the automobile normally travels, the hinged plate is promoted to be lifted, excessive friction between the hinged plate and the ground is avoided, and loss of the hinged plate is reduced.
The invention is further configured to: the front end of the automobile chassis is provided with a conical protection plate.
According to the technical scheme, the conical protection plate is arranged to clear sundry obstacles in the advancing direction of the automobile, and fragments are prevented from entering the automobile chassis to wear the device.
The invention is further configured to: the front end of the protection plate is distributed with ice breaking tips.
By implementing the technical scheme, the ice breaking tip is arranged to break the accumulated ice and snow on the road surface, so that the deicing difficulty is reduced.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention discloses a device for high-pressure cleaning of a road surface, which comprises an automobile, wherein the automobile is provided with a water tank, a drying tank and a sewage tank are arranged on one side of the water tank on the automobile, and a cleaning assembly, a dust absorption assembly, a cleaning assembly, a snow and ice removing assembly and a debris and sewage collecting assembly are sequentially arranged on an automobile chassis from the head to the tail of the automobile. When rain and snow are not accumulated on the road surface, the lifting platform is lifted, the cleaning assembly and the dust absorption assembly are opened, the driving assembly is opened to clean the road surface and enable dust to be contained in the drying box, the high-pressure water pump is opened to enable high-pressure water to flow to the water outlet pipe and the high-pressure spray head to be discharged, the swinging assembly is opened at the same time to enable the high-pressure spray head and the water outlet pipe to swing, the cleaning area is enabled to be larger, meanwhile, flushing sewage is sucked into the sewage box by opening the debris and sewage collecting assembly, when snow is accumulated on the road surface, the material collecting pump and the crushing motor are opened to lower the lifting platform, the crushing roller is enabled to be abutted against the ground and rotate, the crushing roller is used for crushing ice and snow on the road surface, meanwhile, the crushed ice and snow enter the discharging pipe along the material receiving port and are discharged to the roadside for accumulation, the road surface is quickly cleaned, vehicles can conveniently pass through the whole, the cleaning is comprehensive and has good effect;
2. the driving motor is started to enable the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel to rotate synchronously, and then the second driven wheel and the first driven wheel are driven to rotate through the driving belt, so that the disc cleaning brush head and the dust collection fan are driven to start synchronously, the power loss is reduced, cleaning and dust collection are completed, and the device is simple and practical;
3. the protective plate and the ice breaking tip are arranged to crush accumulated ice and snow and obstacles on the road surface, so that the deicing difficulty is reduced, and the fragments are prevented from entering the lower part of the automobile chassis to abrade the device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention from a top view.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention from the bottom.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion a of fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of fig. 2 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view from the side of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an automobile; 2. a water tank; 3. a drying box; 4. a sewage tank; 5. a sweeping assembly; 6. a dust collection assembly; 7. cleaning the assembly; 8. a snow and ice removing assembly; 9. a debris-sewage collection assembly; 71. a mounting frame; 72. a water outlet pipe; 721. a high pressure spray head; 73. a high pressure water pump; 74. a head swing assembly; 722. a rotating shaft; 75. a head swinging motor; 723. a rotating wheel; 751. a half gear; 10. a drive assembly; 51. a cross beam; 53. a disc cleaning brush head; 62. a dust collection fan; 63. a dust exhaust pipe; 64. a dust suction port; 11. an auxiliary spray head; 101. a drive motor; 102. a first rotating wheel; 103. a second rotating wheel; 621. a first driven wheel; 531. a second driven wheel; 104. a drive belt; 12. a protection plate; 13. breaking ice tips; 81. a lifting platform; 82. driving the hydraulic cylinder; 83. a crushing roller; 84. a crushing motor; 85. a material receiving pump; 86. a discharge pipe; 87. a material receiving port; 91. a hinge plate; 92. a feed inlet; 93. a sewage pipe; 94. driving the pump; 95. and lifting the hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the device for high-pressure cleaning of a road surface disclosed by the invention has the advantages of complete and thorough cleaning and capability of clearing ice and snow on the road surface, and comprises an automobile 1, wherein the automobile 1 is provided with a water tank 2, a dry material tank 3 and a sewage tank 4 are arranged on one side of the water tank 2 on the automobile 1, and a cleaning assembly 5, a dust suction assembly 6, a cleaning assembly 7, a snow and ice removing assembly 8 and a debris and sewage collecting assembly 9 are sequentially arranged on a chassis of the automobile 1 from the head to the tail of the automobile. Referring to fig. 3, the cleaning assembly 7 includes an installation frame 71 disposed in the middle of the chassis of the automobile 1, a water outlet pipe 72 is rotatably connected to the installation frame 71, a high pressure spray nozzle 721 is distributed on the water outlet pipe 72, referring to fig. 3, a high pressure water pump 73 connected to the water outlet pipe 72 through a pipeline is disposed on the water tank 2, a head swing assembly 74 for driving the water outlet pipe 72 to swing is disposed on the installation frame 71, the head swing assembly 74 includes a rotating shaft 722 disposed at one end of the water outlet pipe 72 and rotatably connected to the installation frame 71, a rotating wheel 723 concentrically disposed on the rotating shaft 722, a head swing motor 75 is disposed above the rotating wheel 723 on the installation frame 71, a half gear 751 is disposed on an output shaft of. A chassis of the automobile 1 is provided with a driving assembly 10 for driving the sweeping assembly 5 and the dust collection assembly 6 to operate, the dry material tank 3 is communicated with the dust collection assembly 6, and the sewage tank 4 is communicated with the debris and sewage collection assembly 9.
Therefore, when the rain and snow are not accumulated on the road surface, the lifting platform 81 is lifted, the cleaning component 5 and the dust absorption component 6 are started, the driving component 10 is started to clean the road surface, the dust is stored in the dry material box 3, the high-pressure water pump 73 is started to enable high-pressure water to flow to the water outlet pipe 72 and the high-pressure spray head 721 to be discharged, the swing head component 74 is started to enable the swing head motor 75 to enable the half gear 751 to rotate, the rotating wheel 723 on the rotating shaft 722 is driven to rotate repeatedly, the high-pressure spray head 721 and the water outlet pipe 72 are enabled to swing constantly, the spraying cleaning area is increased, the debris and sewage collection component 9 sucks the flushing sewage into the sewage box 4, when the road surface is accumulated with snow, the snow removal and deicing component 8 is started to remove snow, the road surface is cleaned quickly, vehicles can pass conveniently, the whole device can clean the road surface and can remove the ice and snow, the road surface, The effect is good.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in order to clean the ground conveniently, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a cross beam 51 arranged at the front end of the chassis of the automobile 1, a disc cleaning brush head 53 is rotatably connected to the cross beam 51, the upper end of the disc cleaning brush head 53 is connected with the driving assembly 10, a clamping piece fixed with the disc cleaning brush head 53 is arranged on the cross beam 51, the dust collection assembly 6 includes a dust collection fan 62 arranged on the chassis frame of the automobile 1, a dust discharge pipe 63 arranged on the dry material box 3 is connected with the dry material box 3, the dust collection fan 62 is connected with the driving assembly 10, one side of the chassis of the automobile 1, which is close to the cross beam 51, is provided with a plurality of dust collection ports 64, and the dust collection ports.
Therefore, the driving assembly 10 is started to enable the disc cleaning brush head 53 to rotate, the road surface is cleaned, the disc cleaning brush head 53 is fixed and fixed through the clamping piece, the clamping piece can be loosened when the disc cleaning brush head is replaced, meanwhile, the driving assembly 10 drives the dust suction fan 62 to rotate, the disc cleaning brush head 53 rotates to clean dust suction ports 64, the dust enters the dry box 3 along a pipeline, and ground dust is reduced.
In order to further reduce the raised dust on the ground, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of auxiliary spraying heads 11 inclined towards the ground are arranged on two sides of a chassis of the automobile 1, the auxiliary spraying heads 11 are connected with a high-pressure water pump 73 through pipelines, the auxiliary spraying heads 11 are arranged to spray on two sides of the automobile, the dust generated in the advancing process of the automobile is reduced, the road surface environment is further purified, and meanwhile, the sewage is not diffused.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the driving assembly 10 includes a driving motor 101 disposed on the chassis frame of the automobile 1, a first rotating wheel 102 and a second rotating wheel 103 disposed coaxially on an output shaft of the driving motor 101, a first driven wheel 621 disposed on the dust suction fan 62, a second driven wheel 531 disposed on a top end of the disc cleaning brush head 53, and a driving belt 104 disposed between the first rotating wheel 102 and the first driven wheel 621, and between the second rotating wheel 103 and the second driven wheel 531, so that the driving motor 101 is turned on to enable the first rotating wheel 102 and the second rotating wheel 103 to rotate synchronously, and then the driving belt 104 drives the second driven wheel 531 and the first driven wheel 621 to rotate, thereby driving the disc cleaning brush head 53 and the dust suction fan 62 to start synchronously, completing cleaning and dust removal.
In order to reduce the damage of ground obstacles to the device on the chassis of the automobile 1, referring to fig. 2, the front end of the chassis of the automobile 1 is provided with a conical protection plate 12, the front end of the protection plate 12 is distributed with ice breaking tips 13, the conical protection plate 12 is arranged to clear sundry obstacles in the advancing direction of the automobile 1, fragments are prevented from entering the chassis of the automobile 1 to wear the device, and meanwhile, the ice breaking tips 13 can break accumulated ice and snow on the road surface, so that the deicing difficulty is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the snow-removing and deicing assembly 8 comprises a lifting platform 81 arranged at the lower end of the chassis of the automobile 1, a driving hydraulic cylinder 82 for driving the lifting platform 81 to lift is arranged at the lower end of the chassis of the automobile 1, a crushing roller 83 and a crushing motor 84 for driving the crushing roller 83 to rotate are arranged at the bottom end of the lifting platform 81, a material discharging pipe 86 is arranged on the lifting platform 81, a material receiving port 87 connected with the material discharging pipe 86 is arranged at the tail end of the lifting platform 81, a material receiving pump 85 is arranged on the material discharging pipe 86, the outlet of the material discharging pipe 86 faces to one, when snow is accumulated on the road surface, the material collecting pump 85, the crushing motor 84 and the driving hydraulic cylinder 82 are started, the lifting platform 81 is lowered, the crushing roller 83 is enabled to abut against the ground and rotate, the crushing roller 83 crushes the snow and the ice on the road surface, meanwhile, the broken ice and snow enter the discharging pipe 86 along the material receiving port 87, and the ice and snow are discharged to the roadside for storage, so that the road surface is quickly cleaned, and the vehicles can conveniently pass.
After ice and snow on the road surface are broken, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the debris sewage collecting assembly 9 comprises a hinged plate 91 arranged at the tail end of a chassis of the automobile 1, the hinged plate 91 is turned downwards to abut against the ground, a feeding hole 92 is formed in the hinged plate 91 just opposite to the advancing direction of the automobile 1, a sewage pipe 93 for connecting the feeding hole 92 with a sewage tank 4 is arranged at the tail end of the chassis of the automobile 1, a driving pump 94 is connected onto the sewage pipe 93, the hinged plate 91 is hinged to the tail end of the chassis of the automobile 1 to urge the hinged plate 91 to abut against the ground, when the automobile 1 advances, debris pollution shovels into the feeding hole 92, the driving pump 94 is started to urge sewage and debris to enter the sewage pipe 93 along the feeding hole 92 and then enter the sewage tank.
Referring to fig. 5, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 95 is arranged at the tail end of the chassis of the automobile 1, the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 95 is hinged to the hinged plate 91, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 95 is arranged, when the automobile 1 normally travels, the lifting hydraulic cylinder 95 is opened to promote the hinged plate 91 to be lifted, excessive friction between the hinged plate 91 and the ground is avoided, loss of the hinged plate 91 is reduced, and the service life of the hinged edge is prolonged.
Working process (principle): the invention discloses a device for high-pressure cleaning of a road surface, which comprises an automobile 1, wherein the automobile 1 is provided with a water tank 2, a dry material tank 3 and a sewage tank 4 are arranged on one side of the water tank 2 on the automobile 1, and a cleaning assembly 5, a dust suction assembly 6, a cleaning assembly 7, a snow and ice removing assembly 8 and a debris and sewage collecting assembly 9 are sequentially arranged on a chassis of the automobile 1 from the head to the tail of the automobile. When rain and snow are not accumulated on the road surface, the lifting platform 81 is lifted, the cleaning assembly 5 and the dust absorption assembly 6 are started, the driving assembly 10 is started to clean the road surface, dust is stored in the drying material box 3, the high-pressure water pump 73 is started to enable high-pressure water to flow to the water outlet pipe 72 and the high-pressure spray head 721 to be discharged, the swinging head assembly 74 is started to enable the high-pressure spray head 721 and the water outlet pipe 72 to swing to enable the cleaning area to be larger, meanwhile, the debris sewage collection assembly 9 sucks flushing sewage into the sewage box 4, when snow is accumulated on the road surface, the material collecting pump 85 and the crushing motor 84 are started to lower the lifting platform 81 to enable the crushing roller 83 to abut against the ground and rotate, the crushing roller 83 crushes the ice and the snow on the road surface, meanwhile, the crushed ice and the snow enter the material discharge pipe 86 along the ice and the snow, the ice and the snow are discharged to the roadside for accumulation, the road surface is, but also can clear away ice and snow, so as to promote the road surface to be cleaned up, and the cleaning is comprehensive and has good effect.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. Device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces, comprising a motor vehicle (1), which motor vehicle (1) is loaded with a water tank (2), characterized in that: a dry box (3) and a sewage box (4) are arranged on one side of the water tank (2) on the automobile (1), a cleaning assembly (5), a dust suction assembly (6), a cleaning assembly (7), a snow and ice removing assembly (8) and a debris sewage collecting assembly (9) are sequentially arranged on a chassis of the automobile (1) from the head to the tail of the automobile, the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a mounting frame (71) arranged in the middle of the chassis of the automobile (1), a water outlet pipe (72) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (71), high-pressure spray heads (721) are distributed on the water outlet pipe (72), a high-pressure water pump (73) connected with the water outlet pipe (72) through a pipeline is arranged on the water tank (2), a swinging head assembly (74) for promoting the water outlet pipe (72) to swing is arranged on the mounting frame (71), the snow and ice removing assembly (8) comprises a lifting platform (81) arranged, elevating platform (81) bottom is equipped with crushing roller (83) and drive crushing roller (83) pivoted broken motor (84), be equipped with on elevating platform (81) and arrange material pipe (86), elevating platform (81) tail end be equipped with arrange material receiving mouth (87) that material pipe (86) are connected, be equipped with material receiving pump (85) on arranging material pipe (86), arrange material pipe (86) export orientation car (1) one side, be equipped with the drive on car (1) chassis clean subassembly (5) drive assembly (10) of dust absorption subassembly (6) operation, dry material case (3) with dust absorption subassembly (6) intercommunication, sewage case (4) with piece sewage collection subassembly (9) intercommunication.
2. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that: swing head subassembly (74) including locate outlet pipe (72) one end with pivot (722) that mounting bracket (71) are rotated and are connected, be equipped with rotation wheel (723) that the concentric setting was set up on pivot (722), mounting bracket (71) in it is equipped with swing head motor (75) to rotate wheel (723) top, swing head motor (75) output shaft is equipped with half gear (751), half gear (751) with it coincides to rotate wheel (723) rotation orbit.
3. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of auxiliary spray heads (11) which incline towards the ground are arranged on two sides of a chassis of the automobile (1), and the auxiliary spray heads (11) are connected with the high-pressure water pump (73) through pipelines.
4. A device for road surface high pressure cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that: clean subassembly (5) including locating crossbeam (51) of car (1) chassis front end, it is connected with disc cleaning brush head (53) to rotate on crossbeam (51), disc cleaning brush head (53) upper end with drive assembly (10) are connected, be equipped with on crossbeam (51) and clean the joint spare of brush head (53) fixing with the disc.
5. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 4, characterized in that: dust absorption subassembly (6) are including locating dust absorption fan (62) on car (1) chassis underframe, be equipped with on dust exhaust pipe (63) on dust absorption fan (62) with dry material case (3) are connected, dust absorption fan (62) with drive assembly (10) are connected, car (1) chassis is close to crossbeam (51) one side is equipped with a plurality of dust absorption mouths (64), dust absorption mouth (64) with pass through the pipe connection between dust absorption fan (62).
6. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 5, characterized in that: drive assembly (10) are including locating driving motor (101) on car (1) chassis underframe, be equipped with coaxial first rotation wheel (102) and second rotation wheel (103) on driving motor (101) output shaft, be equipped with first driven wheel (621) on dust absorption fan (62), disc cleaning brush head (53) top is equipped with the second and follows driving wheel (531), first rotation wheel (102) with first follow driving wheel (621) and second rotate wheel (103) with the second is equipped with driving belt (104) from between driving wheel (531).
7. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 6, characterized in that: piece sewage collection subassembly (9) is including locating articulated slab (91) of car (1) chassis tail end, articulated slab (91) turn over downwards and turn over with ground butt, just right on articulated slab (91) feed inlet (92) have been seted up to car (1) advancing direction, be equipped with on car (1) chassis tail end and connect feed inlet (92) with sewage pipe (93) of sewage case (4), be connected with driving pump (94) on sewage pipe (93).
8. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 7, characterized in that: the tail end of the chassis of the automobile (1) is provided with a lifting hydraulic cylinder (95), and an output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (95) is hinged with the hinged plate (91).
9. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 8, characterized in that: the front end of the chassis of the automobile (1) is provided with a conical protection plate (12).
10. The device for high-pressure cleaning of road surfaces according to claim 9, characterized in that: the front end of the protection plate (12) is distributed with ice breaking tips (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911025108.5A CN110792058B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Device for high-pressure cleaning of road surface |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911025108.5A CN110792058B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Device for high-pressure cleaning of road surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110792058A CN110792058A (en) | 2020-02-14 |
| CN110792058B true CN110792058B (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| CN201911025108.5A Active CN110792058B (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Device for high-pressure cleaning of road surface |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111395236A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-07-10 | 齐金环 | Bridge road surface cleaning device |
| CN111823245A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-10-27 | 张梅 | High-pressure flushing mechanism of carriage cleaning robot |
| CN111923055A (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2020-11-13 | 张梅 | Vibration clearing device for carriage cleaning robot |
| CN113106914B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-10-28 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司孝感供电公司 | Vehicle bottom for roadside parking vehicle and device for cleaning snow and ice at bottom of tire of vehicle |
| CN113944135A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-18 | 河南翔瑞路桥工程有限公司 | Highway maintenance method |
| CN114855683A (en) * | 2022-05-07 | 2022-08-05 | 富美建设集团有限公司 | Washing and sweeping vehicle using clean energy |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5561921A (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-10-08 | Zenon Airport Environmental, Inc. | Vehicular apparatus for removing snow and aircraft de-icing or anti-icing liquids from runway surfaces |
| DE29502694U1 (en) * | 1995-02-18 | 1995-05-11 | Giesler Matthias Dipl Ing Fh | Sweeper for work vehicles |
| KR20030032217A (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-26 | 조시대 | Road work refuse collection appartus |
| CN2570322Y (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2003-09-03 | 董少伟 | Multifunctional road surface,land ice and snow sweeping vehicle |
| CN104480891B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2016-08-17 | 泰安航天特种车有限公司 | A kind of multifunction snow removing car |
| CN106400724A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-15 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | Strong blowing type airport snow sweeper |
| CN206956633U (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2018-02-02 | 南京航空航天大学 | Multipurpose road sweeper |
| CN208183635U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-12-04 | 青岛德尔轨道交通设备有限公司 | A kind of follow-on multi-functional ice-melt snow sweeper |
| CN209339078U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-09-03 | 河南省景观规划设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of urban road removes snow and ice dedusting three-in-one unit |
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Address after: 518000 1501-bcdef, block a, building 3, Liutang business building, 21 Qianjin 2nd Road, Liutang community, Xixiang street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Xiongying Environmental Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 1501-bcdef, block a, building 3, Liutang business building, 21 Qianjin 2nd Road, Liutang community, Xixiang street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Eagle Cleaning Service Co.,Ltd. |